Beruflich Dokumente
Kultur Dokumente
John Palino
I have lived in Auckland for over 20 years, owning and
managing a number of businesses in the hospitality industry. I
currently own the Friend of the Farmer caf & farmers
market in Kings Plant Barn in Takanini.
Originally from New Jersey, I have had a career in my family's
industry, hospitality. I started work in my father's restaurant in
my early teens, working my way up to managing large
hospitality businesses by the time I was twenty.
Tired of the frantic pace of New York I moved to Auckland, a
beautiful city with endless potential. In the time I have been in
Auckland I have become increasingly concerned by the poor
decisions being made at local government level, especially
council overspending and overregulation.
I am running for office on a platform that will fix these
problems and address the pressing issues of excessive rates
rises and increasingly unaffordable house prices.
Introduction
1.
2.
12
3.
16
4.
19
5.
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6.
Spending Transparency
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7.
Council Responsibility
33
8.
Economic Growth
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9.
Housing Affordability
43
10. Regulation
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11. Transport
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JOHN PALINO
Introduction
Auckland has an amazing opportunity that many cities around
the world could only dream of. While some may be opposed to
growth, the alternative is far worse. So let's take advantage of
our challenge and make Auckland the best city in the world.
In 15 years the population of Auckland is predicted to increase
by around 400,000 people. This growth brings massive
planning issues but also brings additional revenue into the area
of some 12 billion dollars in house hold income alone.
The purpose of this book is to lay out a very clear choice
between the current council's strategy, which I am convinced is
not working and will not work, and an alternative strategy I
will put before you. I appreciate your reading this book and
allowing me to paint a picture for you of my vision for
Auckland.
Auckland's Challenge
The introduction of the Super City in 2010 was supposed to
make a positive difference for Aucklanders. Aucklanders have
not received the Super City Dividend promised when the
seven councils and Auckland Regional Council were merged.
Rather than producing savings and encouraging Auckland to
flourish, we have seen the exact opposite. An out of control
JOHN PALINO
Aucklanders have a chance to elect a council that changes the
direction of our city for the better, and delivers on the promised
benefits of the Super City.
I believe the best cities in the world are those where the people
who live in those cities made their own decisions. I want the
next generation of Aucklanders to be able to choose where and
how they live. I want them to be able to determine what they
do, where they do it and how they get there. The best way to
achieve this, is with a focused council which keeps costs and
regulation down.
In critiquing the policies and management of the current mayor
and council, I want to acknowledge those current councillors
and staff who have not supported many of the actions taken by
the current mayor and council as a whole. It must have been
extremely frustrating for them to be in a minority when the
majority of council was making poor decisions.
My campaign for mayor is based on having sensible and
achievable policies for the real problems facing Auckland and
Aucklanders. Auckland needs a Mayor who is prepared to
genuinely tackle these problems, not an incrementalist Mayor
who will tinker around the edges, or as Phil Goff says slow
things down. That would be like King Canute trying to hold
back the tide.
JOHN PALINO
My key strategy planks are:
To implement a comprehensive and transparent budget
that reduces rates by 10% over my first term
To introduce an Auckland Ratepayers Bill of Rights that
will hold Council responsible for meeting and managing
within budgets
To make Council spending transparent to Ratepayers so
they can judge whether or not their money is being spent
sensibly
To ensure Council priorities are focused on core services
and resolving the key problems facing Auckland
To provide a planning and regulatory framework that
allows and encourages the private sector to genuinely
provide affordable new housing in the numbers required
To promote economic growth by ensuring business
friendly policies and a pragmatic regulatory environment
and associated processes
To provide a long term city plan that reduces traffic
congestion by creating an environment that encourages
and allows businesses to develop in locations and
provide employment opportunities near where people
want to live
April 2016
JOHN PALINO
1. What Auckland needs from its
Mayor and Council
Anyone following the Auckland Council since it was first
formed would assume that the only part of Auckland that
mattered is the CBD, and that the Mayor, Councillors, and
Council staff are convinced they know what is best for
Auckland and are not really interested in listening to other
points of view.
Yet Auckland is not just the CBD. It is a part of a large region
with many distinct and diverse communities. Within this region
is the city centre.
On a global scale Auckland is a small city, and it will never be
any more than a small city by international standards. People
do not live in Auckland because they want to live in tiny
apartments in a huge city, they live in Auckland because it is a
fantastic place to live and their kids and grandkids can grow up
with a place to play outside and a decent lifestyle.
Auckland needs to be a place where people can still buy houses
and raise their families on properties with outside spaces. We
also need a council that is fiscally responsible, not out of control
in terms of spending and massive rate increases.
We need an Auckland that grows sensibly with its population,
rather than an Auckland that is driven by town planning and
JOHN PALINO
We need a mayor and a council that is not ideologically driven
but genuinely listens to what the majority of Aucklanders want.
We need to speed up Council decision making in most areas
where they interact with the public. We must again let
Aucklanders make decisions about their lives, homes and
businesses within a council can do environment rather than a
can't do bureaucratic mess.
We need a mayor and a council that introduces a sensible City
Plan that allows for Auckland to expand without losing its
character, and without losing all the reasons people want to live
here. We need a mayor that understands cause and effect not
only in the immediate time frame but also over the next ten
years.
We need a council that plans for expansion by freeing up land
supply and introduces sensible density regulations that allow
and encourage the development of new, satellite CBDs which
are located close to major linking transport routes.
We need a mayor and a council that is willing to come to some
sort of sensible compromise on obligations to Maori, rather than
imposing expensive and time-consuming Iwi consultation
requirements on Auckland.
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JOHN PALINO
2. Auckland in the Future
Auckland is an expanding city. It is going to continue to expand
while people want to move to Auckland from within New
Zealand and from overseas.
Auckland Council has a population that generally perceives the
council as out of touch, out of control and which uses
ratepayers like an unlimited ATM machine. This needs to be
fixed, and fixed quickly. It will only be achieved by a mayor
and a council that are willing to make pragmatic decisions that
allow Auckland to live within its means and within a planning
framework that clearly accommodates the expected population
growth.
Controlling rates, controlling council expansion, and
controlling expensive, time consuming regulation and
processes will all be necessary if the council wants Aucklanders
to trust them again. We have to stop the massive spend up, we
have to live within our means, and we have to make pragmatic
decisions about how Auckland grows.
Auckland is going to expand. Statistics New Zealand projects
the population of Auckland to reach two million people by
2033 1. We cannot expect our current city to simply add nearly
500,000 new people within the current or slightly expanded
http://goo.gl/q3RhA5
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JOHN PALINO
Roads are already full, yet council wants more people to live in
existing suburbs without any cost effective and efficient way of
improving transport in these areas.
Auckland lacks the necessary infrastructure for this kind of
very weak and mismanaged intensification and by increasing
the intensification we infringe on the property rights of existing
owners. A family with a nice villa with a view of the sea does
not want to have their view and sunlight blocked out by a 4
story apartment block, any more than they want to sit in traffic
on a bottle neck suburban road.
Yet our mayor and his Smart Growth approach has chosen to
prioritise restricting land supply and to turn Auckland into
something it does not want to be. In a country where we have
built on less than one percent of available land, and have
twenty thousand square kilometres more land than Britain with
about one fifteenth of the population, we do not have a land
supply problem. We have a lack of common sense.
For Auckland to realise its full future potential we need to stop
the ideological drive that demands more homes in existing
suburbs. We need a council that realises the costs imposed on
Aucklanders of this approach is the biggest challenge facing
Auckland, and no amount of tinkering around the edges will fix
it. Intensification is for city centres and master planned growth
areas, not for established suburbs. Once council realises that,
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JOHN PALINO
3. The Issues that Matter
Aucklanders were promised a new start with the Super City.
We were to get regional wide planning, sensible decisions
about Auckland's future, and cost efficiencies from the
amalgamation of our councils.
Yet few Aucklanders believe they have benefited from the
Super City. The major problems facing Auckland have not been
dealt with, and in many cases have got considerably worse.
Rates rises are out of control, due to council spending growth
being out of control.
Our council has imposed expensive regulations and processes
on us, pushing up the cost of housing, and the cost of living.
These costs are impacting negatively one way or another on
most Aucklanders. At the same time the increased costs have
not resulted in fixing the serious problems facing the city.
Not only are rate rises out of control, they are matched by a lack
of transparency. The lack of transparency allows council to hide
inefficiencies, incompetency, and spend heavily in areas that
are not the responsibility of the council.
Auckland Council should be providing superb services in its
core areas of responsibility, rather than duplicating other
governmental organisations services.
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JOHN PALINO
makes no sense when huge numbers of Aucklanders will never
work there and increasing numbers will not even visit it on a
regular basis.
These are the issues that matter. They are big issues and they
need real solutions. They also need a mayor and a council who
believes that to make Auckland function properly requires a
factual and properly thought through approach rather than one
driven by ideology where the facts are either quietly ignored or
manipulated.
When choosing who to vote for in this election please considers
who is best placed to deal with these issues. Who will protect a
failed status quo and offer only incremental solutions to the
problems Auckland faces? Who has actual solutions that will
work and who is prepared to challenge the local bureaucrats
and minority pressure groups that are getting in the way of
Auckland thriving?
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JOHN PALINO
salary spending (including consultants) is approximately 27%
of all expenditures while the historical average had been closer
to 20%.
Auckland Council's discretionary spending on non-core areas is
currently running at 26% of total spending. Many other
Councils' spending on non-core areas is often less than half this
percentage.
Debt levels have soared to approximately $20,000 per ratepayer.
Council staff numbers rose by over 2000 from a 2011 total of
9,300 to stand at around 11,380 in 2015. This total excludes
many contracted and consulting staff.
I want to make it clear I have had some very positive
experiences with very helpful council staff. These people have
helped me and my businesses comply with consenting
conditions and have been a pleasure to work with. My concern
is not with staff in essential areas, it is the cost of staff in nonessential roles that are undertaking tasks that are not Auckland
Council's responsibility.
The waste and inefficiencies of present Council operations
mean that the Council, following the 2016 election will have a
wide scope to reduce rates. Finding savings to allow a 10% rates
reduction across three years is very achievable.
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JOHN PALINO
John Palino's Pledge on Rates Reduction
1. Introduce a budget that will reduce rates by 10% over the first
term of a Palino Mayoralty. This assumes the IT cost blowout
we are now just learning about and other potential blowouts are
contained within existing budgets. We will only get to know the
real position once the accounts and budgets are open to public
scrutiny.
2. Immediate review of all council spending, with cost savings to
be passed on to ratepayers by way of a rate reduction or by way
of debt reduction if savings higher than 10% can be achieved.
3. Spend 25% of the Mayor's Office budget on reducing spending
on a permanent basis.
4. Issue a quarterly report to ratepayers showing how much my
administration has been able to save them.
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JOHN PALINO
This election gives ratepayers the chance to enforce fiscal
discipline on council. They can vote out the councillors who
increased rates. They can vote for candidates who promise to
get council spending under control and return council to its
core business.
Yet too many politicians make promises at election time that
they conveniently explain away when in office. This is why
Auckland needs a real documented solution to hold the Mayor
and Councillors to sensible spending limits.
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JOHN PALINO
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6. Spending Transparency
All politicians say they are for transparency. Yet few will ever
make real pledges that will result in transparency. Campaign
promises are easily forgotten as council staff explain why more
transparency is a bad idea.
As Mayor I will immediately move to put all council spending
online, so citizen auditors can review council spending.
There will be howls of outrage from those who want to cover
up council spending that looks ill judged, wasted or
unnecessary. Yet council has proven it needs scrutiny because it
has dramatically increased rates over the last five years. The
ratepayers of Auckland deserve to be able to see how their
money is being spent. They deserve the chance to evaluate
whether they agree with where their money is being spent, or
whether they think council is wasting their money.
Transparency on spending has very real benefits. It will keep
council honest, knowing that citizen auditors will be able to
pick through their spending and highlight spending that is
questionable, and especially spending that is outright stupid.
As a businessman who has run high foot traffic businesses
around our city I pick up many, many stories about wasteful
council spending. This wasteful or incompetent spending is
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While not in the budget, I wanted to also light all the 17 other
trees in the square with lights that would stay on those trees all
year round. A total of 27,000 lights. Lights are very expensive in
NZ so I sought prices from overseas suppliers.
By working with sponsors the event included many extra
features at no cost to the Council, such as a live stream for the
millennium event on the top of the Aotea building sponsored
by Cannon, prizes for children entering the competition
through the website created by Trade and Exchange and trips
on Air New Zealand sponsored by Air New Zealand.
Knowing what I had achieved for $40,000 I was shocked when I
was campaigning in Onehunga in 2013 when a local
Community Board member told me how much their Christmas
lights had cost. It had cost them $150,000 to light a single tree
that was already standing.
Purchasing, governance and control is a huge issue here in
Auckland. I have heard many, many stories that need further
investigation, including a businessman who was selling council
a particular product category that cost him $2000 being sold to
Council for $10,000. That kind of margin is ridiculous and
clearly demonstrates either a totally incompetent purchasing
regime or one that needs very close scrutiny.
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7. Council Responsibility
One of the most troubling and economically damaging law
changes in recent times was the Local Government Act of 2002.
This Act changed what Councils were responsible for by
changing their statutory responsibilities.
Prior to the Local Government Act of 2002 council's role was
tightly prescribed. Councils had their statutory obligations
defined in the statute, and there was very little wriggle room
for them to spend money on other areas.
The Local Government Act of 2002 completely changed the way
council's statutory responsibilities were defined. Prescription
was out and permission was in. There was no longer a tightly
defined role for councils, so councils had the ability to spend in
almost any areas that they saw fit to spend in. This was all
under the guise of what was termed the four well-beings.
Councils were given permission to take on responsibility for the
social, economic, environmental and cultural well-being of their
area.
Different councils in NZ adopted different policies. Some
continued to operate largely within a core services only
strategy while others went overboard in the new areas they
were given permission to operate in.
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8. Economic Growth
Councils in New Zealand waste vast amounts of ratepayers'
money on Economic Development. They fund pet projects of
bureaucrats and often small but vocal lobby groups. The results
are rarely, if ever, measured, and it is clear that economic
growth programs are NOT based on the following:
1.
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9. Housing Affordability
Housing affordability in Auckland is a very important issue. It
effects both economic growth and social outcomes. Auckland
house prices for new homes are some of the highest in the
world, when compared to household income. Demographia
rank Auckland as 4
th
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JOHN PALINO
This ideological approach to housing has caused new house
prices to increase rapidly as demand outstrips supply. The
attempt to create an ideologically driven compact city has failed
for several reasons.
Practically, a compact city will not work as zoning existing
suburbs to higher density housing has not to date created the
kind of increase in supply required to lower housing prices.
Neither will it do so in the future, as buying existing dwellings,
demolishing them, and rebuilding denser housing, does not
provide the kind of returns developers need to undertake this
type of development and be able to sell their development
homes at affordable prices. Also adding another house
behind a house does not add much other than a home for an
average of three people yet putting two or three more cars on
the road in that area.
A compact suburb also means increasing pressure on already
strained infrastructure, particularly roads. There is minimal
room for necessary new schools and other amenities to serve
the increased population. The schools are over flowing while
emergency services are getting over loaded. Building this way
is unplanned and unmanageable. Without being able to grow
our population properly, council is unable to plan the future
and provide the services needed. Filling in existing suburbs
does nothing more than over load the streets and does little for
growth in education, emergency services and the amenities
needed for the future 500,000 new people predicted to move to
the city.
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Similarly the regulations and requirements around developing
and building on raw land are too difficult and inflexible.
We should be asking the many experienced builders and
developers for their views on what can be done to significantly
increase the build rate for new and affordable housing. There
are a lot of good ideas out there that will not see the light of day
due to restrictive council planning and regulatory
requirements.
We need to start looking at real world housing issues for young
Aucklanders and working with builders and developers to
resolve these issues. This will require thinking outside the
square and allowing far more flexibility in how we regulate
for new housing.
For example it should be feasible to provide for modular
housing where one person or a couple can start off with a basic
housing module on a site containing one bedroom, a kitchen
and a small living area. Subsequent modules could be added
within a pre-planned and approved model as the family
expands. There would be no need for new resource consents
and building consents provided an architect or engineer signed
off the modular extensions as being within the original consent
requirements. The modules could also be prefabricated and
simply bolted on to the existing basic module.
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http://goo.gl/whho3j
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10. Regulation
Auckland Council has tied our city in knots with expensive,
obtuse and downright stupid regulation. This imposes huge
costs on our people and our city.
Regulation is the most regressive form of taxation, imposing
the highest costs on those who can least afford it. It is morally
wrong to force the low income families in Auckland to pay the
massive cost of regulation.
All too often politicians forget the cost of regulation, and forget
that this cost has a moral component. As Mayor, and as
someone who has struggled with regulation, I will always
remember the moral component of regulation, and how
regulation places an unfair burden on those who can least
afford it.
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These regulations must fit within the framework set out in the
particular Act of Parliament.
In terms of both the Resource Management Act and the Local
Government Act, a Council has very wide discretion as to what
regulations it passes and what those regulations cover.
Over the last twenty years we have seen a massive increase in
council regulations that have been promulgated under the
various Acts of Parliament that councils can regulate under.
The Auckland Super City and its predecessors have been some
of the worst offenders when it comes to increasing the
regulatory burden on its citizens and businesses.
This unfortunately is the nature of bureaucracies and the bigger
the bureaucracy the more regulations will be passed. The more
regulations that are passed, the more people are required to
monitor and enforce compliance and of course the higher the
cost and the more time delays creep in.
This regulatory framework can and indeed has become a
massive cost to the Auckland community. It needs to be
reversed and it will be under a Palino administration.
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Council Fees
S150 (1) of the Local Government Act allows Councils to charge
fees for various services such as resource consents, inspections
etc.
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Subsection 4 states:
The fees prescribed under subsection (1) must not provide for
the local authority to recover more than the reasonable costs
incurred by the local authority for the matter for which the fee
is charged.
The current Auckland Council fee structure commonly and
demonstrably breaches this legislation in terms of both cost and
reasonableness.
As Mayor I will adopt policies and processes that:
Council fee charges do not exceed the reasonable cost of
providing the service
Council staff will meet the statutory time limits on
regulatory determinations such as Resource Consents.
I will also institute a range of financial penalties on council in
the event it fails to meet its statutory obligations. These
penalties will go some way to reducing the cost of expensive
delays to those seeking to comply with council regulation.
Better still, delays that cost council will be transparent and will
clearly sharpen the minds of council staff, forcing them to seek
efficiencies and speeding up compliance.
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A sensible Auckland Council will fix basic issues such as this
and encourage development in other areas of Auckland where
transport infrastructure is already in place, or can be built
cheaply.
Actively encouraging and allowing intensification of satellite
CBDs close to the existing transport infrastructure is a sensible
long term strategy. It will support the establishment of new
work places that require infrastructure around them, which in
turn will provide more work opportunities close to where
people live. This will only occur if the CRL is not considered the
holy grail of Auckland Transport.
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If the cost of the CRL was allocated to other
infrastructure projects what other projects could be
undertaken?
Would construction of those projects reduce peoples
work commute time more or less than the CRL and
what numbers of people would be benefitted as
opposed to the CRL option?
To what extent is justification of the CRL based on
Council's intensification policy of Auckland's suburbs
under the proposed Unitary Plan?
Do Aucklanders support intensification of their suburbs
under the proposed Unitary Plan?
What are the other planning options available to the
current Unitary Plan to support Auckland's forecast
growth and what are the costs/benefits of these
compared to the costs/benefits of the proposed Unitary
Plan?
How is the CRL proposed to be funded (real answers
required) and how much will this typically add to
individual's rates?
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Congestion Charges
Phil Goff has stated he will attempt to impose congestion
charges on cars using existing infrastructure to fund public
transport. This is despite Council not having the ability to
implement congestion charges, and the Government saying it
will not permit them to be introduced.
As Mayor I will not support congestion charges on existing
roads. These roads have already been paid for by ratepayers
and taxpayers, and I cannot justify making people pay for them
again.
It is a new tax by any other name.
Toll Roads
Toll roads/tunnels/bridges have a place in our Transport
network. New transport infrastructure may be able to be built
quicker using a toll-based model, providing benefits to those
who will be paying to use them. Unlike congestion charges,
tolling new roads or tunnels is not charging road users for
something they have already paid for and clearly can work.
The northern motorway extension is but one example. People
do not have to use it but most choose to because in their mind
there is a cost/benefit in doing so.
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Cycleways
As a small business owner I am acutely aware of how much
removing parking for cycleways can cost businesses and annoy
citizens. This is without even considering the very substantial
cost of building them. Cycleway proponents demand more and
more cycleways, without considering either the initial capital
cost or the on-going economic cost of removing parking and
slowing down vehicle traffic.
We need to be pragmatic about cycleways. They have a place,
but the rights of cyclists must be fairly balanced with the rights
of those who do not use cycles. We need to build cycle ways
right when we do build them. As mayor I will institute a review
of cycleways, and have an open mind, rather than an
ideological approach, to cycleways.
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Travel past Greenwich along the transport spine you will find
more vibrant, intensely built cities. This allows for easy
movement of people between where they live and work. The
intense, small scale cities along the spine provide the benefits of
intensification without the downsides of congestion.
As someone who has lived in both Los Angeles and New York I
know from experience that LA's intensification has caused huge
problems, while New York manages the same problems
effectively.
Simply adding trains will not solve Auckland's problems. It will
not. We need to be pragmatic in our thinking on Auckland's
growth, and I favour taking the approach New York uses,
rather than the chaos of Los Angeles.
A far more sensible approach is to drop the ideology, and revise
the Unitary Plan to make it something practical. Auckland
needs to grow, but it does not need to grow within its existing
artificially created boundaries. We need to get past the idea of a
single CBD being where everyone in Auckland works, because,
firstly, it is not true or practical and secondly because it creates
the need for expensive retrofitting of infrastructure and causes
massive congestion on suburban roads and motorways. It over
loads the schools, the playgrounds, the emergency services, the
police and more. None of this can be planned under the existing
unitary plan due to the complete uncertainty of what, when,
where and who will build.
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The second is that once that magnificent open space is gone, it's
gone forever. Should it remain a Golf Course in perpetuity is
perhaps another issue but I would not be advocating a sale of
this land as I do not believe it is necessary if my preferred
alternative to the current Unitary Plan is adopted.
There will however be some land and building assets that could
be sold to pay for new infrastructure where the public amenity
value of those assets is minimal.
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new developments in the north, south and north-west. I will
change regulations to allow tens of thousands of homes per
year to be built so the cost of new water and transport can be
spread out across a large number of residents. I will work with
government to identify the benefit to income, company and
sales taxes to get them to open their wallet, at the same time as
I become a lot less loose with Auckland's.
Restrictions on already developed suburban areas will protect
the property rights of existing residents. Providing the
transport, water, schools and community services to support
intensification in areas designed for suburban living is
unaffordable. Our narrow Auckland roads cannot handle more
traffic and we cannot get public transport into the majority of
areas at the cost residents are willing to pay. Our schools are
overcrowded and reducing opportunities for our children.
Digging up quiet city streets for more pipes, more power cables
and more people is detrimental to existing residents. Suburban
and central areas cannot support the tens of thousands of
homes we need right now. I will protect Auckland's suburbs.
I will allow and encourage density in those areas where density
is appropriate the central city. The central city has the
infrastructure, jobs and services needed to accommodate
growth without reducing the amenity of existing residents. I
will loosen the council's overbearing requirements on new
buildings and new building heights in our CBD. The council
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JOHN PALINO
A Final Thought
Having read this book do you agree with most of my proposed
policies?
If you do, do you think there is any prospect that Phil Goff will
make them happen?
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ASB
Name: Palino for Mayor
Account Number: 12-3073-0040947-00
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