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Contents
Page
Topic
Tenses, Modals and Passives
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Vocabulary
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Airport vocabulary
Travel expressions and vocabulary
Travel expressions and vocabulary 2
Nationalities
Languages and nationalities
Languages, nationalities and countries
Food
Food 2
Food 3
Words and expressions in the news
Words and expressions in the news 2
Words and expressions in the news 3
Crimes
Crimes 2
Words that differ in American English and British English
Foreign 'loan' words in English
Foreign 'loan' words in English 2
English terms derived directly from Latin
Positive and negative words
Emphatic adjectives
The weather
Baby animals
Container words
Slang expressions
Slang expressions 2
Computer terms
Computer terms 2
Technology-related words
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166.
Internet words
Words connected to cars
Currencies
Types of movies
Kinds of music
Musical instruments
School subjects
Furnishings and furniture
Holidays
Movie titles
Colours
Describing physical attributes
Describing personal characteristics
Describing physical environments
Expressions for filling out forms
Synonyms
Synonyms 2
Homonyms
Homonyms 2
Opposites
Shapes
Family relationships
NORTH, SOUTH, EAST and WEST
Words that rhyme
Words that rhyme 2
Animal idioms
Colour idioms
Number idioms
Gender-specific words
Occupations
Occupations 2
Occupations 3
Job functions
Medical words
Business words and expressions
Phrases used in business letters
Management
Financial words
Money and financial words
Ups and downs
Compound nouns
Household chores
Places around town
Short forms and abbreviations
Words and expressions from school
Signs and notices
Politicians (UK English)
Political words and expresions
Military terminology
Military terminology 2
Sections of the newspaper
Parts of the body
Parts of the body 2
Sections of the supermarket
Global issues
The environment
The environment 2
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Confusing Words
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Functional language
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Describing causes
Describing effects
Causes and effects
Phrases of contrast
Daily routines
Routines and related language
Interview questions
Interview questions 2
Giving opinions
Giving opinions 2
Asking for opinions
Expressing likes and dislikes
Expressing likes and dislikes 2
Describing changes
Asking for directions
Asking for directions 2
Sequence words and expressions
Sequence words and expressions 2
Agreeing and disagreeing
Saying you don't understand
Saying you don't understand
Tips to learn English more effectively
Commas
Semicolons
Apostrophes
Types of sentences
Dependent clauses
Independent clauses
The subject of the sentence
The object of the sentence
Predicates
Parts of speech
Parts of speech 2
Sentence fragments
Sentence fragments 2
Miscellaneous
267.
Uncountable Nouns
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Uncountable nouns 2
Spelling errors
Word forms
Word forms 2
Word forms 3
Noun or adjective?
Noun or verb?
Prepositions
Prepositional phrases
Collocations
Matching verbs and prepositions
Matching adjectives and prepositions
Matching nouns to verbs
Find the mistake
Find the mistake 2
Find the mistake 3
Find the mistake 4
Find the mistake 5
Find the mistake 6
Find the mistake 7
Find the mistake 8
Find the mistake 9
Find the mistake 10
Find the extra word
Word choice
Word choice 2
Word choice 3
Which word is out of place?
Which word is out of place? 2
Which word is out of place? 3
The 'BE' verb
Phrases with SO
A, AN and THE
A, AN and THE 2
THE
Plurals
Plurals 2
-S and -ES
Using infinitives
Using gerunds
Infinitives and gerunds
Using a gerund as the subject of a sentence
The zero infinitive
Sentences where a gerund or infinitive changes the meaning
Relative clauses
Irregular verbs
Reported speech
Subject and verb agreement
BE ABLE TO
USED TO
BE USED TO
WHOEVER, WHATEVER and similar words
RATHER
UNLESS
GONNA, WANNA and HAFTA
Stative verbs
Stative verbs 2
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Interjections
Interjections 2
Possessives
British and American spelling
Famous sayings
Word stress
Reflexive pronouns
Contractions
Contractions 2
-ED and -ING
Present and past participles
Words that connect clauses
Negative phrases
Giving short answers
Tag questions
Tag questions 2
Tag questions 3
Time phrases
Time phrases 2
The dummy subject
Numbers
The zero conditional
The zero conditional 2
The first conditional
The first conditional 2
The second conditional
The second conditional 2
The third conditional
Adjectives ending in ED and -ING
Adverbs
THE + adjective
Adverbs of viewpoint
Adverbs of frequency
The position of adverbs in a sentence
Adverbial phrases
Comparatives
Superlatives
MORE and -ER
MOST and -EST
Comparative adverbs
AS AS
NOT AS AS
Irregular adverbs
Word order when dealing with adjectives
Adverbs
Some useful adjectives
Using -ER and MORE
Superlatives
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1 I ________ waterskiing.
A am like
B like
C liking
2 I often _________ pizza whenever I get hungry.
A am eat
B eat
C eating
3 Tommy ________ his grandmother in Florida every year.
A visit
B visits
C visiting
4 Bill and Ali __________ really big plans.
A have
B has
C are having
5 __________ he know that you have a degree?
A Do
B Does
C Is
6 Does Johnson ___________ all the rules of the game?
A understand
B understands
C understanding
7 _________ he live in the same part of town as you?
A Do
B Does
C Is
8 Jacky __________ run as fast as he used to.
A doesn't
B don't
C isn't
9 Phil doesn't ________ much for breakfast.
A eat
B eats
C eating
10 Rebecca and Joseph _________ to get married.
A want
B wants
C wanting
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The present tense 2
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The present continuous tense
10
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The present continuous tense 2
11
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The present perfect tense
1
A
B
C
2
A
B
C
3
A
B
C
6
A
B
C
7
A
B
C
8
A
B
C
9
A
B
C
12
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The present perfect tense 2
13
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The present perfect continuous tense
1
A
B
C
2
A
B
C
3
A
B
C
I have been ________ all night but I'm still not done.
work
worked
working
4
A
B
C
5
A
B
C
6
A
B
C
7
A
B
C
8
A
B
C
Ben and Jerry _______ been making ice cream together for many years.
have
has
had
9
A
B
C
10
A
B
C
14
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The past tense
1
A
B
C
2
A
B
C
3
A
B
C
Jonathon and Debby came over and __________ a movie with us.
was watch
watched
did watch
4
A
B
C
5
A
B
C
6
A
B
C
7
A
B
C
8
A
B
C
9
A
B
C
15
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The past tense 2
16
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The past continuous tense
1
A
B
C
2
A
B
C
Mei Fung was ___________ in the yard when she heard the noise.
play
played
playing
3
A
B
C
4
A
B
C
5
A
B
C
6
A
B
C
7
A
B
C
8
A
B
C
9
A
B
C
10 I _______ looking for you everywhere before lunch. Where were you?
A was
B were
C did
17
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The past continuous tense 2
18
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The past perfect tense
1
A
B
C
2
A
B
C
3
A
B
C
4
A
B
C
Although the consultant had __________ against it, we decided to make the investment.
advice
advised
advising
5
A
B
C
6
A
B
C
7
A
B
C
8
A
B
C
9
A
B
C
19
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The past perfect tense 2
1 She _______ finished the book before I got through the first chapter.
A has
B have
C had
2 Sometimes both the past perfect and present tense are correct; for example, when
_______________.
A the words 'before' or 'after' show the time relationship
B the action happened a long time ago
C we do not know when the second action happened
3 Which is correct?
A She had told him before I arrived.
B She told him before I arrived
C A or B
4 The guests had ____________ everything in sight.
A eat
B ate
C eaten
5 Marsha had __________ cake and sandwiches.
A bring
B brought
C brung
6 We had almost finished the fuel ______ the time we reached Moldova.
A in
B by
C for
7 We often see past perfect structures in _____________.
A quoted speech
B political speeches
C reported speech
8 The President admitted that he _____________ an affair with Monica.
A had been
B had had
C had have
9 I informed my family that I ___________ my job and moved into a Buddhist monastery.
A have quit
B had quitted
C had quit
10 I looked for Arthur Dent, but he _______________.
A had already been
B had already gone
C had already went
20
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The future continuous structure
1
A
B
C
2
A
B
C
3
A
B
C
4
A
B
C
5
A
B
C
6
A
B
C
7
A
B
C
8
A
B
C
9
A
B
C
21
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The future perfect structure
1
A
B
C
By the time you return here, I will have __________ the extension.
complete
completing
completed
2
A
B
C
3
A
B
C
4
A
B
C
5
A
B
C
6
A
B
C
By the end of the competition, the teams ________ have played seven matches each.
will
would
were
7 Mark is reading the entire dictionary, but do you think he ___________ have learned all the
words when he is finished?
A will
B would
C were
8
A
B
C
9
A
B
C
22
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The present perfect tense and the past tense
23
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The past tense and the past continuous tense
24
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Question forms
25
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Question forms 2
26
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Question forms 3
1 Which is correct?
A Is it the heater is on?
B Does the heater on?
C Is the heater on?
2 Which is correct?
A Why the sky is blue?
B Why is the sky blue?
C Why does the sky blue?
3 Which is correct?
A Who lives in that house?
B Who is live in that house?
C Who does live in that house?
4 Which is correct?
A Where you go yesterday?
B Where do you go yesterday?
C Where did you go yesterday?
5 Which is correct?
A How much does those peaches cost?
B How much do those peaches cost?
C How much do those peaches costs?
6 Which is correct?
A How often you call your mother?
B How often do you call your mother?
C How often are you call your mother?
7 Which is correct?
A Do you see that movie last night?
B Did you see that movie last night?
C Were you watch that movie last night?
8 Which is correct?
A Can you able to type fast?
B Do you able to type fast?
C Are you able to type fast?
9 Which is correct?
A When are you coming home?
B When you will coming home?
C When you will come home?
10 Which is correct?
A Will you help me?
B Will you can help me?
C Do you help me?
27
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Question forms 4
28
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Negative forms
29
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Negative forms 2
30
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Negative forms 3
31
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Negative forms 4
1 Which is correct?
A It didn't occur to me that he may have been a chief.
B Never did it occur to me that he may have been a chief.
C A or B
2 I ______________ if I were you.
A wouldn't do that
B would not that
C would don't do that
3 The medicine ____________ proven to work.
A not yet been
B has yet not been
C has not yet been
4 My sword _____________ in a real battle.
A never has been tested
B has never been tested
C not has been tested
5 The players __________ to take a break yet.
A not need to
B are not need to
C do not need to
6 Which is correct?
A The cow has yet to be milked.
B The cow has not yet been milked.
C A or B
7 I haven't told __________.
A anybody
B nobody
C A or B
8 ____________ the president is one of the options.
A Not tell
B Not told
C Not telling
9 We confused the guard by ______________ in English.
A speaking not
B not speak
C not speaking
10 _____________ agrees with my idea.
A Not everybody
B Not anybody
C Not nobody
32
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The question form of the present tense
33
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The negative form of the present tense
34
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The question form of the present continuous tense
35
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The negative form of the present continuous tense
36
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The question form of the present perfect tense
37
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The negative form of the present perfect tense
38
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The question form of the past tense
39
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The negative form of the past tense
40
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The negative form of the past continuous tense
41
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WILL and GOING TO
1
A
B
C
2
A
B
C
3
A
B
C
4
A
B
C
5
A
B
C
6
A
B
C
7
A
B
C
42
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GOING TO
43
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GOING TO 2
44
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FOR or SINCE
Online exercise 95
45
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AM, IS or ARE
Online exercise 11
1 I ___ hungry.
A am
B is
C are
2 All of you _______ invited to my house.
A am
B is
C are
3 We ________ the champions, my friend.
A am
B is
C are
4 Jose ________ a hot-tempered fellow.
A am
B is
C are
5 Alex and Arsene ________ always fighting.
A am
B is
C are
6 The truth ___ out there.
A am
B is
C are
7 This information _____ not so reliable.
A am
B is
C are
8 'am', 'is' and 'are' are forms of ____________.
A the verb 'to be'
B the verb 'to have'
C the verb 'to do'
9 ________ you out of your mind?
A Am
B Is
C Are
10 Nobody ________ sure exactly what happened here last night.
A am
B is
C are
46
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WAS and WERE
47
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DID, DO or DOES
Online exercise 71
48
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WAS, WERE or DID
Online exercise 70
49
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HAVE, HAS and HAD
50
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BEEN or GONE
51
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Time markers in the past
52
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Time markers in the future
Online exercise 99
53
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The '-ed' ending
Online exercise 74
54
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Keywords for the present perfect tense
55
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The present simple tense for future scheduled events
56
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The present continuous tense for future events
1 Which is correct?
A I am going to play football tomorrow.
B I am playing football tomorrow.
C Both
2 Which is correct?
A I can't see you tomorrow because I'll be playing football.
B I can't see you tomorrow because I'm playing football.
C Both
3 Which is correct?
A What will you be doing on Christmas Eve?
B What are you doing on Christmas Eve?
C Both
4 Which is correct?
A What will you wearing at the party tomorrow?
B What are you wearing at the party tomorrow?
C Both
5 Which sentence describes a future event?
A I'm taking Spanish lessons.
B I'm studying Spanish with Adam.
C I'm studying Spanish with Adam on Thursday.
6 Which sentence describes a future event?
A I'm looking for a new car.
B Later, I'm taking my wife shopping.
C My wife is spending too much these days.
7 Which sentence describes a future event?
A Jack isn't living here any more.
B Jack isn't leaving until the end of the year.
C Jack isn't looking for a new wife.
8 Jack _____________ a break from work next week.
A taking
B is taking
C will taking
9 Brian and Andy ______________ a party tonight.
A are throwing
B are throw
C will throwing
10 The Present Continuous tense can have the same meaning as ______________.
A 'used to'
B 'going to'
C the future perfect structure
57
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Phrases describing time
58
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Irregular verbs
59
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The past participle
60
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The past participle 2
61
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The past participle 3
1
A
B
C
2
A
B
C
3
A
B
C
4
A
B
C
5
A
B
C
6
A
B
C
7
A
B
C
8
A
B
C
9
A
B
C
62
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Mixed verb tense practice
63
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Modal verbs
1 The deadline is for the application is next Saturday. You _______ get it in before then.
A must
B would
C could not
2 We _________ either go to the movies or watch a play.
A must
B would
C could
3 It is getting late. I should ________ now.
A go
B to go
C going
4 __________ has the same meaning as 'may'.
A Must
B Might
C Should
5 __________ has the same meaning as 'have to'.
A Must
B Should
C Ought to
6 I think you _________ to tell your husband that you are pregnant.
A must
B should
C ought
7 Sammy and Joey _________ probably enjoy a hot cup of cocoa.
A should
B would
C ought
8 You _________ pay the bill before the fourth, or you will be shut down.
A have to
B may
C would
9 Look at that guy with the orange hair. He __________ be crazy if he thinks he looks cool.
A must
B may
C ought to
10 When Shaun was younger, he ___________ sing better than he does now.
A will
B must
C could
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Modal verbs 2
65
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Negative forms of modal verbs
66
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Using past forms of modal verbs
67
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Using passive voice with modal verbs
1 All books must _______ returned to the library within three days.
A be
B being
C been
68
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SHOULD or MUST
69
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WOULD
70
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COULD or CAN
Online exercise 34
71
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HAD BETTER
1 You ________ better be good if you want to get presents from Santa.
A had
B did
C would
2 I told Michael that he ______ better stay away from my girlfriend.
A has
B had
C would
3 You had ________ carry a gun if you go to that part of town.
A better
B best
C bester
4 Which sentence is NOT correct?
A You had better not be late again.
B You'd better not be late again.
C You better not be late again.
5 What is the negative form of 'had better'?
A had not better
B no had better
C had better not
6 Which sentence is correct?
A You had not better work so late.
B You no had better work so late.
C You had better not work so late.
7 'Had better' is used to give __________.
A a warning
B polite advice
C a recommendation
8 Which sentence sounds reasonable?
A You had better not ask the boss for a raise today because he's in a foul mood.
B If you're going to Flam's for dinner you had better try the lasagna.
C You had better get Sheila a pen for her birthday.
9 'Had better' often matches with _________.
A no way
B or else
C whatever
10 You had better buy Sheila a present _______________.
A to she will be upset
B or else she will be upset
C and she will be upset
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DON'T HAVE TO or MUST NOT
Online exercise 72
73
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The passive voice
74
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Usage of the passive voice
75
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The passive voice 2
76
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The passive voice 3
77
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Passive voice with the verb HAVE
78
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Passive voice with the verb GET
79
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Passive question form
80
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The present perfect passive
1 The herb _______ been used for centuries in Tibet for healing purposes.
A have
B has
C had
2 The secret ______ been passed down from generation to generation.
A have
B has
C had
3 Many people _________ been cured through the use of this herb.
A have
B has
C had
4 The victim has _________ taken to hospital.
A be
B been
C being
5 The doctors say that she has _________ wounded in her thigh.
A be
B been
C being
6 She has __________ given medication and is in stable condition.
A be
B been
C being
7 Ralph has been ____________ as a key player in the business.
A identify
B identifying
C identified
8 He has been ___________ a top job in his firm.
A give
B gave
C given
9 He has also been _____________ a two-year bonus.
A award
B awarding
C awarded
10 Ralph and Thomas ____________________ to leave.
A has been ask
B have been asked
C has been asked
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Vocabulary
Airport vocabulary
Online exercise 10
82
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Travel expressions and vocabulary
83
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Travel expressions and vocabulary 2
84
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Nationalities
85
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Languages and nationalities
Online exercise 56
86
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Languages, nationalities and countries
87
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Food
Online exercise 92
1 What is sushi?
A A kind of Japanese food with fish and rice.
B A kind of Korean food with beef.
C A kind of Italian pasta.
2 What is fettuccine?
A A kind of Japanese food with fish and rice.
B A kind of Korean food with beef.
C A kind of Italian pasta.
3 Which of the following is a famous Mexican dish?
A Tacos.
B Fish and chips.
C Kebabs.
4 Which of the following is a famous Italian dessert?
A Tacos.
B Trifle.
C Tiramisu.
5 What might you drink with your tiramisu?
A Espresso.
B Jelly.
C Gravy.
6 A meat sauce is called _____________.
A jelly
B gravy
C cappuccino
7 A traditional British food is fish and __________.
A sake
B liver
C chips
8 In Britain, people say 'chips', but in America they say ___________.
A froodles
B frappucino
C french fries
9 British people also love to eat _____________ potatoes.
A mashed
B baked
C A and B
10 What is a traditional English breakfast?
A Mushrooms and cheese.
B Baked eggs.
C Bacon and eggs.
88
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Food 2
Online exercise 93
89
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Food 3
Online exercise 94
90
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Words and expressions in the news
1 Three people were killed and two were _________ when the plane crashed.
A indented
B injured
C inebriated
2 Two large electronics companies __________ yesterday.
A came together
B joined up
C merged
3 Police __________ a man for stealing candy from a baby.
A arrested
B derested
C unrested
4 The President gave an announcement at the press ____________.
A meeting
B conference
C council
5 In sporting news, Manchester United ____________ two goals against Arsenal.
A threw
B hooped
C scored
6 The movie, "Lord of the Ringlets" was number one at the ______________.
A box office
B front row
C big office
7 Scientists have not yet discovered a ________ for AIDS.
A bonus
B cure
C emergence
8 The Finance Minister said that the country's ____________ was back on track.
A economy
B economical
C economic
9 Those were the _______________. Now for the stories in detail.
A headlines
B lineheads
C previews
10 Dr. Anthony Zhivery ______________ today at the age of 89.
A killed
B left the Earth
C passed away
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Words and expressions in the news 2
92
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Words and expressions in the news 3
93
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Crimes
Online exercise 57
94
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Crimes 2
Online exercise 58
95
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Words that differ in American English and British English
Online exercise 31
96
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Foreign 'loan' words in English
Online exercise 97
97
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Foreign 'loan' words in English 2
Online exercise 96
98
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English terms derived directly from Latin
99
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Positive and negative words
100
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Emphatic adjectives
Online exercise 76
101
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The weather
102
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Baby animals
Online exercise 13
103
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Container words
Online exercise 52
1 A ________ of bread
A jug
B box
C loaf
2 A _______ of paper.
A page
B piece
C slice
3 A _______ of pizza.
A slice
B page
C loaf
4 A __________ of lightning.
A boom
B thwok
C bolt
5 A ________ of cards.
A slice
B deck
C door
6 A ________ of advice.
A piece
B slice
C byte
7 A ________ of bananas.
A sack
B jar
C bunch
8 A _________ of toothpaste.
A bowl
B squeeze
C tube
9 A __________ of grapes.
A sack
B jar
C bunch
10 A ___________ of gasoline.
A jar
B gallon
C pint
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Slang expressions
1 24/7 means...
A all the time
B never
C sometimes
2 Sometimes we say ________ instead of 'man'.
A boybo
B turkey
C dude
3 An attractive woman is a __________.
A chicken
B chick
C chickadee
4 An attractive man is a ___________.
A funk
B hunk
C chunk
5 Someone who has taken drugs is ________.
A low
B blue
C high
6 Another word for 'relax' is _________.
A flow
B chill
C wick
7 I call my car my _________.
A robot
B boots
C ride
8 If someone likes jewellry, they are ___________.
A bling-bling
B blong-blong
C blang-blang
9 Someone who likes computers is a ________.
A beek
B teek
C geek
10 We can say _________ instead of 'isn't' or 'aren't'.
A paint
B ain't
C aresent't
105
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Slang expressions 2
106
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Computer terms
Online exercise 49
107
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Computer terms 2
Online exercise 50
108
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Technology-related words
109
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Internet words
110
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Words connected to cars
Online exercise 22
111
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Currencies
Online exercise 60
112
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Types of movies
113
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Kinds of music
114
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Musical instruments
115
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School subjects
116
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Furnishings and furniture
Online exercise 98
117
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Holidays
118
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Movie titles
119
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Colours
Online exercise 37
120
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Describing physical attributes
Online exercise 66
121
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Describing personal characteristics
Online exercise 67
122
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Describing physical environments
Online exercise 68
123
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Expressions for filling out forms
Online exercise 88
124
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Synonyms
125
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Synonyms 2
126
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Homonyms
127
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Homonyms 2
128
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Opposites
129
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Shapes
Online exercise 69
130
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Family relationships
Online exercise 85
131
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NORTH, SOUTH, EAST and WEST
132
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Words that rhyme
133
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Words that rhyme 2
134
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Animal idioms
Online exercise 14
135
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Colour idioms
Online exercise 38
136
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Number idioms
137
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Gender-specific words
138
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Occupations
139
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Occupations 2
140
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Occupations 3
141
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Job functions
142
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Medical words
143
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Business words and expressions
Online exercise 32
144
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Phrases used in business letters
Online exercise 33
145
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Management
146
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Financial words
Online exercise 89
147
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Money and financial words
148
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Ups and downs
149
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Compound nouns
Online exercise 40
150
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Household chores
151
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Places around town
152
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Short forms and abbreviations
153
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Words and expressions from school
154
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Signs and notices
155
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Politicians (UK English)
156
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Political words and expresions
157
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Military terminology
158
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Military terminology 2
159
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Sections of the newspaper
160
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Parts of the body
161
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Parts of the body 2
162
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Sections of the supermarket
163
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Global issues
1 ____________ describes the way countries are more dependent on each other.
A Global
B Globalist
C Globalisation
2 Many governments promote ____________, where the leader is chosen through voting.
A democracy
B memocracy
C hypocrisy
3 A leader who does not allow democracy is a __________.
A rampant
B firebrand
C dictator
4 ___________ describes the way the economy depends on how much we spend.
A Consumer culture
B Brand consciousness
C Labelling
5 If something is described as ___________, it has a strong cultural influence.
A affnic
B ethnic
C jaffnic
6 Many people are poor. They live in __________.
A coventry
B servility
C poverty
7 Many countries have to control ____________, the movement of people to live in other
countries.
A immigration
B emergence
C exodus
8 A modern problem is how to protect the ___________, or nature.
A ambience
B environment
C stratosphere
9 A poor country that is getting wealthier is a ____________ country.
A developing
B developed
C fourth world
10 Another modern problem is _____________. For example, when people hijack or bomb
airplanes.
A horrorism
B fearism
C terrorism
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The environment
Online exercise 77
165
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The environment 2
Online exercise 78
166
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Describing movement up or down on a chart
Online exercise 64
167
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Words and phrases to describe speech
168
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Words and phrases to describe speech 2
169
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Words and phrases to describe speech 2
170
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Size and quantity
171
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Size and quantity 2
172
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Animals
Online exercise 12
173
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Mathematical terms
174
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Mathematical terms
175
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Arts and culture
Online exercise 59
176
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Geography
Online exercise 38
177
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Geography 2
Online exercise 39
1 It was cold and rainy, and we couldn't see because of the ________.
A fog
B foghorns
C earth
2 A natural disaster due to movement of the earth is an ____________.
A altitude
B eclipse
C earthquake
3 Some calculators and even some cars are powered by _________ energy.
A rainfall
B sunny
C solar
4 The moon blocks out the light of the sun during an __________.
A equinox
B eclipse
C ellipse
5 A type of animal or plant is known as a _________.
A specialist
B species
C specus normalis
6 The cold area in the North is called the ___________.
A Antarctic
B Equator
C Arctic Circle
7 The air surrounding the Earth is the ____________.
A atmosphere
B biosphere
C environment
8 A ____________ measures the temperature.
A thermometer
B thermal
C therman
9 During high ________, the water level rises near the coast.
A toddal
B tide
C time
10 Any living thing is an ___________.
A organ
B organism
C organic
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Geography 3
Online exercise 40
179
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Science vocabulary
180
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Groups
181
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Prefixes
182
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Suffixes
183
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The suffix -ABLE
184
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The suffix -ER
185
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The suffix -SOME
186
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The suffix -TION
187
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Adjectives that end with the suffix -LESS
188
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Phrasal verbs
189
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Three-word phrasal verbs and expressions
1 You should really ____________ that old piece of junk that you drive.
A get out of
B get in to
C get rid of
2 Which phrase means respect?
A look in to
B look up to
C look out of
3 She _____________ her little brother so that he doesn't get into trouble.
A watches over to
B watches out for
C looks up to
4 Will you ___________me when I need your help and understanding?
A reach out to
B reach up to
C reach up with
5 Which phrase means 'to be as good as (a reputation)'?
A live around for
B live out to
C live up to
6 If you gamble all night, you may ___________ nothing.
A end up with
B end up to
C end out for
7 Which phrase means tolerate?
A put up with
B put out for
C put down for
8 Which phrase means reduce?
A cut up to
B cut down on
C cut around with
9 He ran so fast that I couldn't ___________ him.
A catch up with
B catch it up
C catch in up
10 You need to _________ those wet clothes before you catch a chill.
A get out of
B get in to
C get around with
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Phrases and idioms with GET
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Phrases and idioms with PUT
1 We don't have time to work on it today. We'll have to put it _____ until tomorrow.
A on
B off
C out
2 I'm not ready yet. I'm still putting _____ my clothes.
A on
B off
C out
3 What is the opposite of 'put on'.
A take away
B put out
C take off
4 It's difficult for her, but she's putting on a brave _______.
A face
B arm
C set
5 Jenny's score put her brother to ________.
A shame
B scorn
C death
6 Little Joe's mum screams at him when he doesn't put ______ his toys.
A with
B away
C in
7 The gypsy woman put a _______ on me. Now I have terrible luck.
A hold
B bone
C curse
8 Little Joe is feeling put _____ because nobody wants to play with him.
A up
B through
C out
9 It's getting late. It's time to put the kids to ________.
A bed
B eat
C death
10 What is the meaning of 'put up with'?
A tolerate
B water
C remove
192
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Phrases and idioms with TAKE
193
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Phrases and idioms with MAKE
194
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Phrases and idioms with CANT
195
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Phrases and idioms with COME
196
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Phrases and idioms with PASS
197
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Phrases and idioms with UP
198
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Phrases and idioms with DOWN
199
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Phrases and idioms with AROUND
200
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Phrases containing SO
201
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Matching LOOK with prepositions
202
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Confusing words
BE, BEEN and BEING
1
A
B
C
2
A
B
C
3
A
B
C
4
A
B
C
5
A
B
C
6
A
B
C
7
A
B
C
Online exercise 24
203
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BE, BEEN and BEING 2
Online exercise 25
204
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BE, BEEN and BEING 3
Online exercise 26
1 It's _______ a really long time since we last had a drink together.
A be
B being
C been
2 Will you _____ my baby?
A be
B being
C been
3 Will it _____ okay if I bring a friend to the party?
A be
B being
C been
4 Jack loves _______ seen at all the best hangouts.
A be
B being
C been
5 ________ five minutes late cost Bob the interview.
A Be
B Being
C Been
6 ______ a gentleman. Open the door for the lady.
A Be
B Being
C Been
7 We have all _______ given three months' notice.
A be
B being
C been
8 If you need me, I'll _______ in Finnegan's Bar.
A be
B being
C been
9 Which sentence is correct?
A Come August, I'll have been here for ten years.
B We have being done the wrong thing.
C Jack is being late again.
10 Which sentence is correct?
A We'll be have a barbeque at the weekend.
B We'll be having a barbeque at the weekend.
C Being young to go to school.
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HAVE, HAS and HAD
206
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HAVE, HAS and HAD 2
207
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HAVE and HAVE GOT
208
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FALL, FEEL and FILL
Online exercise 84
209
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MAKE and DO
1
A
B
C
2
A
B
C
3
A
B
C
4
A
B
C
5
A
B
C
Call the hotel and __________ a reservation under the name Cheech.
do
did
make
6
A
B
C
7
A
B
C
8
A
B
C
9
A
B
C
210
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MAKE, LET and GET
211
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THIS, THAT, THESE and THOSE
212
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FEW and A FEW
Online exercise 87
213
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ITS and ITS
1 _____ raining.
A It
B Its
C It's
2 My dog sometimes licks ____ bum.
A it
B its
C it's
3 Can you give ___ to me?
A it
B its
C it's
4 I'm always unhappy when _____ time for geometry class.
A it
B its
C it's
5 I like this pasta you made. _____ really tasty.
A It
B Its
C It's
6 My cat is lost, but I'm sure it can find _____ way home.
A it
B its
C it's
7 Don't you think ____ too late to ask for an extension.
A it
B its
C it's
8 The car is missing ____ hubcaps.
A it
B its
C it's
9 _______ never too late to make a change in your life.
A It
B Its
C It's
10 Make sure that everything is in ____ proper place before you go home.
A it
B its
C it's
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IT, THEY or THEM
215
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WOULD and HAD
216
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ALMOST and MOST
217
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WHEN, WHILE and DURING
218
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WHEN, WHILE and DURING 2
1 I'd like to see you in my office, ______ you have a minute free.
A when
B while
C during
2 _________ the winter, it often snows.
A When
B While
C During
3 _______ drying the dishes, I broke another glass.
A When
B While
C During
4 _______ it's time to go, I'll call a cab.
A When
B While
C During
5 ________ the war with Germany, Ralphie piloted a spitfire.
A When
B While
C During
6 Which sentence is grammatically correct?
A During Ralph was a pilot, he got shot down twice.
B When I was still working for the government.
C While I was working, I was thinking of you.
7 Which sentence is grammatically correct?
A While the summer, the folks are all happy.
B When the summer comes, everyone is happy.
C During the summer comes, everyone is all smiles.
8 Which sentence is grammatically correct?
A During childbirth, the husband often faints while watching.
B When fainted, it is difficult to revive him.
C While skied, Ralphie broke his leg.
9 This may take a little ________.
A when
B while
C during
10 I don't mind waiting for a short _______.
A when
B while
C during
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BECAUSE and BECAUSE OF
Online exercise 29
220
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EVEN IF and EVEN THOUGH
Online exercise 81
221
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EVERYDAY and EVERY DAY
Online exercise 82
222
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LIKE and BE LIKE
223
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EITHER and NEITHER
Online exercise 75
224
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LOOK, SEE and WATCH
225
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THERE, THEIR and THEYRE
1 _________ is a house in New Orleans that they call The Rising Sun.
A There
B They're
C Their
2 Many gamblers have lost ________ money in that casino.
A there
B they're
C their
3 _______ here!
A There
B They're
C Their
4 Some of my friends met ________ wives at college.
A there
B they're
C their
5 Dogs love to sniff around here and _________.
A there
B they're
C their
6 Mary and John will be late. __________ having problems with their car.
A There
B They're
C Their
7 None of the students have done __________ homework.
A there
B they're
C their
8 If anyone says that I'm lazy, tell them that _________ right!
A there
B they're
C their
9 _________ is no business like show business.
A There
B They're
C Their
10 _________ really taking their time, aren't they?
A There
B They're
C Their
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Commonly confused words
Online exercise 41
227
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Commonly confused words 2
Online exercise 42
228
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Commonly confused words 3
Online exercise 43
229
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Delexical verbs
Online exercise 61
230
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Countries, nationalities and languages
Online exercise 55
1 Which is a country?
A English
B England
C Anglo
2 Which is a country?
A German
B Dutch
C Germany
3 Which is a nationality?
A Japanese
B China
C Korea
4 Which is a language?
A Indian
B African
C Arabic
5 Which is a language?
A American
B Korean
C Swiss
6 Which is a nationality?
A Russian
B Russia
C Belgium
7 Which is a nationality, but not a language?
A American
B English
C Swedish
8 Which is a nationality?
A Colombian
B Peru
C Brazil
9 Which is a language?
A Brazilian
B Peruvian
C Turkish
10 Which is not a language?
A Iranian
B German
C Indonesian
231
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Functional Language
Describing causes
Online exercise 63
232
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Describing effects
Online exercise 65
233
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Causes and effects
Online exercise 35
234
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Phrases of contrast
235
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Daily routines
Online exercise 83
236
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Routines and related language
237
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Interview questions
238
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Interview questions 2
239
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Giving opinions
240
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Giving opinions 2
241
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Asking for opinions
Online exercise 20
242
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Expressing likes and dislikes
243
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Expressing likes and dislikes 2
244
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Describing changes
Online exercise 36
245
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Asking for directions
246
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Asking for directions 2
247
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Sequence words and expressions
248
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Sequence words and expressions 2
249
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Agreeing and disagreeing
Online exercise 9
1 Which is correct?
A I am agree with you
B I agreeing with you
C I agree with you
2 Which is correct?
A I am not agree
B I not agreeing
C I don't agree
3 The opposite of agree is __________.
A disagree
B unagree
C nonagree
4 Which phrase is the most polite?
A You're wrong
B I can't quite agree
C I'm afraid I can't quite agree
5 Which phrase means 'I agree with you'?
A I'm with you
B I'm around you
C I'm against you
6 Which phrase does NOT show agreement?
A I think that's a terrific idea.
B I think that's a terrible idea.
C I think that's a fantastic idea.
7 We can show disagreement by asking ...
A Don't you think your idea is wrong?
B Are you sure that's a good idea?
C Don't you understand that you're wrong?
8 We can encourage someone by saying ...
A Great idea!
B Big idea!
C Big deal!
9 Which sentence is NOT polite?
A I'm afraid I disagree.
B I disagree.
C You're wrong again.
10 When everyone in a group agrees, that is called a ___________.
A quorum
B consensus
C by-election
250
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Saying you don't understand
Online exercise 18
251
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Saying you don't understand 2
Online exercise 19
252
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Tips to learn English more effectively
1 For most people, the best way to learn new words is through ___________.
A reading
B writing
C reading the dictionary
2 When you practise listening, you should listen ________________.
A once
B no more than twice
C as many times as you can still learn something
3 Most grammar mistakes are due to ____________.
A carelessness
B ignorance
C differences between a student's first language and English.
4 When speaking English, verb tenses are __________.
A not very important
B not used; they are only used in writing
C very important; English is a chronological language
5 Which statement is true?
A Nobody needs a teacher to learn English.
B Some people learn better by themselves; some people learn better with a teacher.
C You must have a teacher if you want to learn English.
6 However, one thing you cannot practise alone is ____________.
A reading
B speaking
C writing
7 Learning words is important, but you must also learn __________.
A how the words change form
B how the words fit together with other words
C A and B
8 Which is the 'proper' English?
A American English
B British English
C Neither is superior to the other
9 When practising reading, it is important to choose a text that __________.
A you can enjoy
B seems too difficult for you
C has less than three paragraphs
10 Try _________ pressure yourself when learning, because ________________.
A to ... everyone learns best that way
B not to ... it is better if you enjoy the learning experience
C not to ... not many people speak English anyway
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Online exercise 39
1 Which is correct?
A We bought shoes, socks and a scarf.
B We bought shoes, socks, and a scarf.
C We bought shoes socks and a scarf.
2 Which is correct?
A Mary bought a ticket but mark refused to go.
B Mary bought a ticket, but mark refused to go.
C Mary bought a ticket but, mark refused to go.
3 Which is correct?
A James bought a house that is sure to rise in value.
B James bought a house, that is sure to rise in value.
C A or B
4 Which is correct?
A Sheila took the long way round which is why she was late.
B Sheila took the long way round which, is why she was late.
C Sheila took the long way round, which is why she was late.
5 Which is correct?
A John Jacobs who is the manager, speaks highly of you.
B John Jacobs, who is the manager, speaks highly of you.
C John Jacobs, who is the manager speaks highly of you.
6 Which is correct?
A We live in Bogota Columbia.
B We live in Columbia, Bogota.
C We live in Bogota, Columbia.
7 Which is correct?
A It's always cold in Alaska, Juno.
B It's always cold in Juno Alaska.
C It's always cold in Juno, Alaska.
8 Which is correct?
A Because of the rain, we stayed home.
B Because of the rain we stayed, home.
C Because, of the rain we stayed home.
9 Which is correct?
A Sammy, our lab assistant is quite a nerd.
B Sammy, our lab assistant is, quite a nerd.
C Sammy, our lab assistant, is quite a nerd.
10 Which is correct?
A In Italy everyone is fashion-conscious.
B In Italy, everyone, is fashion-conscious.
C In Italy, everyone is fashion-conscious.
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Semicolons
1 Which is correct?
A No one knew where to buy tickets; as a result, the party was a failure.
B No one knew where to buy tickets, as a result; the party was a failure.
C A and B
2 Which is correct?
A Some people prefer to type out the rough draft others prefer just; to write it out.
B Some people prefer to type out the rough draft, others; prefer just to write it out.
C Some people prefer to type out the rough draft; others prefer just to write it out.
3 Which is correct?
A He couldn't choose between fish, fries and a drink, or pizza, a drink and ice cream.
B He couldn't choose between fish, fries and a drink; or pizza, a drink and ice cream.
C He couldn't choose between fish, fries and a drink, or pizza; a drink and ice cream.
4 Which is correct?
A We do not supply leather folders; however, you could try our other branch.
B We do not supply leather folders; However, you could try our other branch.
C We do not supply leather folders, However; you could try our other branch.
5 Which is correct?
A This weapon is extremely; powerful use it wisely.
B This weapon is extremely; Powerful use it wisely.
C This weapon is extremely powerful; use it wisely.
6 We can use a semicolon __________.
A to separate two independent clauses
B the same way we use a comma
C at the end of a sentence
7 We can also use a semicolon ___________.
A to separate the last item in a list
B in a list where the list items contain commas
C in a clause related to indirect speech
8 Which is correct?
A The cathedral is in England the painting; however, is in the United States.
B The cathedral is in England; the painting, however, is in the United States.
C The cathedral is in England, the painting; however, is in the United States.
9 Which is correct?
A The day was done; the drama was over.
B The day was done, the drama was over.
C A and B
10 Which answer is correct?
A We were not careless; just the opposite.
B We were not careless; in fact, we were just the opposite.
C A and B
255
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Apostrophes
Online exercise 15
256
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Types of sentences
257
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Dependent clauses
Online exercise 62
258
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Independent clauses
259
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The subject of the sentence
260
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The object of the sentence
261
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Predicates
262
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Parts of speech
263
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Parts of speech 2
264
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Sentence fragments
265
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Sentence fragments 2
266
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Miscellaneous
Uncountable Nouns
267
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Uncountable nouns 2
268
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Spelling errors
Online exercise 44
269
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Word forms
270
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Word forms 2
271
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Word forms 3
272
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Noun or adjective?
Online exercise 2
273
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Noun or verb?
274
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Prepositions
275
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Prepositional phrases
276
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Collocations
Online exercise 45
277
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Matching verbs and prepositions
278
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Matching adjectives and prepositions
Online exercise 1
279
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Matching nouns to verbs
280
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Find the mistake
281
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Find the mistake 2
282
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Find the mistake 3
283
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Find the mistake 4
284
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Find the mistake 5
285
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Find the mistake 6
286
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Find the mistake 7
287
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Find the mistake 8
288
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Find the mistake 9
289
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Find the mistake 10
290
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Find the extra word
291
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Word choice
292
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Word Choice 2
293
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Word Choice 3
294
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Which word is out of place?
295
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Which word is out of place? 2
296
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Which word is out of place? 3
297
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The 'BE' verb
Online exercise 28
298
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Phrases with SO
299
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A, AN and THE
Online exercise 16
300
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A, AN and THE 2
Online exercise 17
301
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THE
302
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Plurals
303
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Plurals 2
304
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-S and -ES
305
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Using infinitives
306
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Using gerunds
307
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Infinitives and gerunds
308
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Using a gerund as the subject of a sentence
309
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The zero infinitive
310
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Sentences where a gerund or infinitive changes the meaning
311
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Relative clauses
312
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Irregular verbs
313
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Reported speech
314
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Subject and verb agreement
315
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BE ABLE TO
Online exercise 23
316
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USED TO
317
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BE USED TO
Online exercise 27
318
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WHOEVER, WHATEVER and similar words
319
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RATHER
320
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UNLESS
321
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GONNA, WANNA and HAFTA
322
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Stative verbs
323
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Stative verbs 2
324
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Interjections
325
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Interjections 2
326
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Possessives
327
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British and American spelling
Online exercise 30
328
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Famous sayings
Online exercise 86
329
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Word stress
330
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Reflexive pronouns
331
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Contractions
Online exercise 53
332
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Contractions 2
Online exercise 54
333
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-ED and -ING
334
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Present and past participles
335
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Words that connect clauses
Online exercise 51
336
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Negative phrases
337
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Giving short answers
338
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Tag questions
339
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Tag questions 2
340
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Tag questions 3
341
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Time phrases
342
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Time phrases 2
343
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The dummy subject
Online exercise 73
344
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Numbers
1 1000 =
A One thousand.
B One thousands.
C A or B
2 105 =
A One hundreds five.
B One hundred fifty.
C One hundred and five.
3 1,000,000 =
A One million.
B One billion.
C One hundred thousand.
4 1/6 =
A One six.
B One sixth.
C One of six.
5 19,345 =
A Ninety thousand, three hundred and forty five.
B Nineteen thousand, thirty hundred and forty five.
C Nineteen thousand, three hundred and forty five.
6 1,500 =
A One thousand, five hundred.
B Fifteen hundred.
C A or B
7 2,300,000 =
A Two million, three hundred thousand.
B Twenty three thousand.
C A or B
8 21,340,001 =
A Twenty-one million, three hundred and forty thousand and one.
B Twenty-one million, forty thousand three hundred and one.
C Twenty-one billion, three hundred and forty thousand and one.
9 761.9 =
A Seven hundred and sixty-one and nine.
B Seven hundred and sixty-one dot nine.
C Seven hundred and sixty-one point nine.
10 -34.5 =
A Minus thirty and four point five.
B Minus thirty-four point five.
C Minus thirty-four dot five.
345
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The zero conditional
1
A
B
C
2
A
B
C
3
A
B
C
4
A
B
C
5
A
B
C
6
A
B
C
7
A
B
C
They say that if you ______ a vegetarian diet, you live longer.
had
will have
have
8
A
B
C
9
A
B
C
346
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The zero conditional 2
347
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The first conditional
Online exercise 91
348
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The first conditional 2
1
A
B
C
2
A
B
C
3
A
B
C
4
A
B
C
Tanya and Beth will put on weight if they ________ eating like that.
keep
keeps
will keep
5
A
B
C
6
A
B
C
7
A
B
C
Online exercise 90
349
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The second conditional
Online exercise 77
350
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The second conditional 2
351
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The third conditional
352
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Adjectives ending in ED and -ING
Online exercise 3
353
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Adverbs
Online exercise 4
354
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THE + adjective
355
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Adverbs of viewpoint
Online exercise 7
356
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Adverbs of frequency
Online exercise 6
357
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The position of adverbs in a sentence
1 Which is correct?
A He runs quickly.
B He quickly runs.
C Both of the above.
2 Which is correct?
A He sings well.
B He well sings.
C Both of the above.
3 Which is correct?
A He simply must not go.
B He must not go, simply.
C Both of the above
4 Which is correct?
A Unfortunately, Frank missed the boat.
B Frank, unfortunately, missed the boat.
C Both of the above
5 Which is correct?
A Fortunately, Sammy did not lose his passport in the fire.
B Sammy did not fortunately lose his passport in the fire.
C Both of the above
6 Which is correct?
A He plays the trombone well particularly.
B He plays the trombone particularly well.
C Both of the above
7 Which is correct?
A She lovingly caressed his face.
B She caressed his face lovingly.
C Both of the above
8 Which is correct?
A She hurriedly arranged the furniture.
B She arranged the furniture hurriedly.
C Both of the above
9 Which is correct?
A She spoke quickly.
B She quickly spoke.
C Both of the above
10 Which is correct?
A She sings pretty well.
B She sings well pretty.
C Both of the above
358
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Adverbial phrases
Online exercise 8
359
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Comparatives
Online exercise 46
360
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Superlatives
361
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MORE and -ER
Online exercise 79
362
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MOST and -EST
Online exercise 80
363
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Comparative adverbs
Online exercise 48
364
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AS AS
Online exercise 21
365
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NOT AS AS
366
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Irregular adverbs
367
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Word order when dealing with adjectives
1 Which is correct?
A In the summer, Paul spends time in Switzerland.
B Paul spends time in Switzerland in the summer.
C A and B
2 Which is correct?
A Because of the hurricane, the city was evacuated.
B The city was evacuated because of the hurricane.
C A and B
3 Our neighbours have a ____________.
A big black cat
B black big cat
C A and B
4 Which is correct?
A We do not have enough sugar.
B We have sugar not enough.
C A and B
5 I love to eat ___________.
A fish and chips
B chips and fish
C chips 'n' fish
6 Sherry drives a ______________.
A Japanese small car
B small Japanese car
C A and B
7 Which sounds best?
A beautiful four silk red roses
B four beautiful silk red roses
C Four beautiful red silk roses
8 That restaurant serves _____________.
A Thai delicious food
B delicious Thai food
C A and B
9 Which sounds better?
A What an old silly man!
B What a silly old man!
C What silly old man!
10 We bought _____________.
A an expensive silver mirror
B a silver expensive mirror
C A and B
368
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Adverbs
Online exercise 5
369
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Some useful adjectives
370
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Using -ER and MORE
Online exercise 47
371
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Superlatives
372
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Answer Key
Page
Answers
8
9
10
11
12
13
14
15
16
17
18
19
20
21
22
23
24
25
26
27
28
29
30
1B
1A
1B
1C
1B
1A
1C
1B
1A
1C
1A
1C
1C
1C
1C
1C
1C
1C
1B
1C
1B
1C
1C
1B
1C
1A
1C
1B
1A
1A
1C
1B
1C
1B
1A
1B
1B
1B
1A
1B
1C
1C
1A
1B
1C
1A
1C
1B
1B
1C
1C
31
32
33
34
35
36
37
38
39
40
41
42
43
44
45
46
47
48
49
50
51
52
53
54
55
56
57
58
2B
2A
2B
2C
2B
2A
2C
2A
2C
2C
2C
2C
2A
2B
2C
2C
2B
2C
2C
2B
2B
2B
2B
2C
2A
2B
2A
2B
2C
2A
2C
2B
2C
2C
2A
2B
2A
2B
2C
2A
2A
2B
2B
2A
2B
2C
2C
2A
2B
2C
2C
3B
3B
3B
3C
3B
3B
3C
3B
3C
3C
3A
3B
3C
3B
3C
3A
3C
3B
3B
3A
3B
3A
3B
3A
3C
3C
3C
3C
3B
3B
3C
3A
3A
3C
3C
3B
3A
3A
3C
3A
3B
3A
3C
3A
3A
3C
3B
3B
3C
3C
3A
4A
4A
4C
4B
4B
4C
4B
4B
4B
4C
4B
4B
4C
4B
4A
4A
4C
4A
4A
4C
4B
4A
4C
4B
4B
4A
4A
4A
4C
4A
4C
4A
4A
4B
4C
4A
4A
4A
4B
4B
4A
4A
4B
4A
4C
4A
4B
4C
4A
4B
4A
5B
5C
5C
5C
5A
5B
5B
5B
5B
5C
5C
5C
5B
5C
5A
5B
5C
5B
5B
5B
5A
5C
5A
5C
5C
5A
5A
5B
5C
5C
5C
5A
5A
5C
5A
5A
5B
5B
5C
5A
5C
5C
5A
5B
5C
5C
5B
5B
5C
5C
5C
6A
6C
6C
6C
6B
6C
6A
6B
6A
6C
6C
6A
6B
6C
6A
6B
6B
6B
6C
6B
6C
6C
6A
6B
6C
6A
6C
6B
6C
6C
6A
6A
6A
6C
6A
6C
6B
6A
6B
6A
6C
6B
6B
6A
6A
6C
6B
6C
6A
6B
6B
7B
7A
7C
7B
7C
7C
7B
7B
7A
7B
7C
7B
7C
7C
7A
7B
7B
7A
7B
7B
7A
7A
7A
7C
7A
7B
7B
7C
7C
7C
7A
7C
7B
7B
7A
7C
7C
7A
7B
7C
7B
7A
7A
7A
7C
7A
7A
7C
7C
7B
7A
8A
8C
8B
8B
8C
8B
8A
8B
8B
8C
8C
8A
8B
8B
8C
8C
8C
8A
8B
8C
8B
8B
8C
8A
8C
8A
8C
8C
8C
8C
8B
8B
8B
8B
8B
8C
8A
8B
8A
8A
8A
8C
8C
8B
8A
8B
8C
8B
8C
8B
8C
9A
9B
9B
9C
9A
9C
9B
9A
9C
9B
9C
9C
9C
9B
9A
9B
9C
9C
9A
9A
9A
9B
9B
9C
9C
9B
9C
9B
9B
9C
9B
9B
9C
9A
9C
9C
9A
9C
9C
9A
9C
9C
9B
9B
9C
9C
9A
9A
9C
9A
9B
10 A
10 B
10 B
10 C
10 A
10 B
10 C
10 B
10 C
10 A
10 C
10 B
10 B
10 A
10 B
10 C
10 A
10 C
10 A
10 A
10 A
10 A
10 C
10 C
10 A
10 B
10 B
10 C
10 B
10 C
10 C
10 C
10 C
10 C
10 A
10 A
10 C
10 B
10 B
10 C
10 B
10 C
10 C
10 A
10 B
10 A
10 A
10 B
10 B
10 B
10 B
373
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59
60
61
62
63
64
65
66
67
68
69
70
71
72
73
74
75
76
77
78
79
80
81
82
83
84
85
86
87
88
89
90
91
92
93
94
95
96
97
98
99
100
101
102
103
104
105
106
107
108
109
110
111
112
113
114
115
1A
1C
1A
1C
1B
1A
1C
1B
1B
1A
1B
1A
1A
1A
1A
1C
1A
1C
1A
1B
1A
1B
1B
1A
1B
1B
1B
1B
1B
1A
1A
1B
1B
1B
1C
1A
1B
1B
1C
1C
1A
1A
1A
1C
1C
1C
1A
1C
1A
1A
1C
1A
1A
1A
1A
1B
1C
2C
2A
2B
2C
2C
2C
2C
2B
2B
2B
2B
2A
2A
2B
2C
2B
2B
2B
2C
2C
2C
2C
2B
2B
2A
2C
2A
2C
2A
2C
2C
2B
2C
2B
2A
2B
2B
2B
2A
2B
2C
2B
2A
2C
2C
2B
2C
2A
2A
2C
2A
2B
2C
2B
2B
2C
2C
3A
3A
3C
3C
3B
3A
3C
3B
3C
3A
3A
3A
3B
3A
3B
3C
3B
3C
3C
3C
3B
3B
3A
3C
3C
3B
3A
3C
3A
3A
3B
3A
3A
3C
3B
3C
3C
3A
3B
3C
3B
3B
3C
3A
3B
3A
3B
3B
3C
3B
3B
3B
3B
3C
3B
3A
3B
4A
4A
4C
4C
4C
4B
4B
4A
4B
4B
4A
4C
4C
4C
4C
4A
4C
4B
4B
4C
4A
4A
4B
4C
4B
4C
4A
4B
4C
4C
4B
4A
4B
4A
4A
4B
4A
4A
4B
4B
4B
4A
4B
4A
4A
4C
4B
4C
4B
4C
4C
4A
4C
4A
4C
4B
4A
5B
5A
5C
5C
5C
5A
5B
5A
5A
5C
5B
5C
5C
5C
5A
5C
5B
5A
5C
5A
5C
5C
5B
5A
5A
5A
5C
5A
5A
5A
5C
5C
5C
5C
5A
5B
5B
5C
5A
5C
5B
5C
5B
5C
5C
5B
5C
5A
5B
5A
5B
5C
5C
5C
5B
5C
5B
6A
6B
6A
6A
6A
6C
6A
6C
6B
6C
6A
6C
6C
6C
6A
6C
6A
6C
6C
6C
6C
6B
6B
6B
6B
6A
6B
6B
6A
6B
6C
6B
6A
6A
6B
6B
6A
6A
6B
6C
6B
6A
6B
6B
6C
6A
6B
6B
6A
6B
6A
6C
6B
6C
6A
6B
6A
7C
7C
7C
7A
7B
7B
7C
7B
7A
7B
7B
7C
7A
7A
7B
7B
7A
7B
7B
7A
7B
7C
7C
7C
7A
7B
7B
7C
7C
7C
7A
7C
7B
7A
7B
7A
7A
7B
7B
7B
7C
7B
7B
7C
7C
7C
7C
7C
7B
7C
7A
7B
7B
7B
7A
7C
7B
8C
8C
8C
8B
8B
8A
8C
8A
8C
8B
8B
8B
8B
8A
8C
8A
8B
8B
8B
8C
8C
8A
8C
8B
8B
8C
8B
8A
8A
8C
8C
8C
8A
8A
8A
8A
8C
8B
8B
8A
8B
8C
8B
8A
8A
8C
8A
8B
8B
8A
8C
8C
8A
8B
8B
8C
8C
9C
9C
9C
9B
9A
9A
9C
9C
9B
9C
9A
9B
9B
9B
9C
9C
9B
9B
9A
9A
9B
9B
9C
9B
9B
9A
9B
9C
9B
9C
9B
9B
9A
9C
9A
9C
9A
9B
9B
9C
9C
9B
9C
9B
9A
9C
9C
9B
9C
9B
9C
9B
9B
9B
9C
9A
9B
10 B
10 B
10 C
10 C
10 C
10 C
10 C
10 C
10 B
10 B
10 A
10 C
10 A
10 B
10 B
10 B
10 C
10 B
10 B
10 B
10 C
10 B
10 B
10 C
10 C
10 A
10 B
10 A
10 C
10 C
10 C
10 A
10 C
10 A
10 A
10 C
10 B
10 C
10 A
10 A
10 A
10 C
10 C
10 C
10 C
10 B
10 B
10 A
10 C
10 B
10 B
10 B
10 B
10 A
10 C
10 B
10 A
374
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116
117
118
119
120
121
122
123
124
125
126
127
128
129
130
131
132
133
134
135
136
137
138
139
140
141
142
143
144
145
146
147
148
149
150
151
152
153
154
155
156
157
158
159
160
161
162
163
164
165
166
167
168
169
170
171
172
1A
1C
1B
1B
1B
1B
1A
1A
1A
1A
1A
1B
1B
1B
1B
1C
1C
1A
1B
1C
1A
1C
1A
1C
1B
1B
1B
1C
1C
1A
1B
1A
1B
1A
1B
1B
1C
1C
1B
1C
1B
1C
1A
1C
1C
1B
1C
1B
1C
1B
1B
1A
1B
1B
1B
1A
1A
2C
2B
2C
2A
2C
2B
2B
2B
2B
2B
2B
2B
2A
2B
2C
2B
2A
2B
2B
2A
2A
2A
2B
2B
2C
2B
2B
2A
2A
2B
2B
2B
2C
2A
2B
2B
2B
2A
2C
2A
2B
2B
2B
2A
2B
2B
2B
2A
2A
2C
2C
2A
2C
2C
2C
2B
2B
3C
3B
3C
3B
3C
3C
3B
3B
3C
3B
3C
3B
3C
3C
3B
3A
3C
3C
3A
3B
3C
3C
3C
3A
3C
3A
3C
3C
3C
3A
3B
3A
3A
3B
3A
3C
3C
3C
3B
3A
3A
3A
3C
3C
3A
3A
3A
3B
3C
3A
3B
3C
3A
3A
3A
3A
3C
4C
4A
4B
4A
4B
4B
4A
4C
4C
4C
4B
4B
4A
4A
4A
4B
4A
4A
4C
4B
4A
4A
4A
4A
4A
4B
4A
4C
4B
4C
4A
4B
4C
4C
4C
4C
4A
4A
4C
4B
4C
4C
4B
4B
4C
4C
4B
4A
4A
4C
4A
4C
4C
4A
4B
4C
4C
5B
5A
5B
5C
5B
5B
5A
5B
5C
5B
5A
5C
5B
5C
5B
5B
5A
5C
5A
5A
5A
5C
5B
5B
5B
5C
5A
5B
5B
5C
5B
5C
5A
5C
5C
5A
5C
5C
5A
5C
5B
5A
5A
5A
5A
5C
5A
5C
5B
5A
5A
5C
5A
5C
5B
5A
5A
6B
6C
6C
6B
6C
6A
6C
6C
6C
6A
6A
6C
6B
6A
6A
6A
6C
6B
6C
6B
6B
6C
6C
6C
6C
6A
6C
6B
6B
6C
6C
6B
6C
6B
6B
6C
6B
6B
6B
6A
6C
6A
6B
6B
6A
6A
6B
6B
6C
6B
6B
6C
6B
6A
6A
6C
6A
7C
7B
7A
7B
7C
7C
7B
7A
7B
7A
7B
7A
7C
7A
7B
7C
7A
7A
7C
7C
7C
7B
7A
7A
7C
7B
7A
7C
7B
7C
7A
7A
7B
7A
7C
7A
7C
7B
7A
7C
7A
7B
7A
7C
7B
7B
7B
7B
7A
7C
7A
7A
7B
7A
7C
7B
7B
8B
8C
8C
8A
8B
8C
8A
8B
8A
8C
8B
8A
8C
8A
8A
8B
8C
8A
8B
8A
8B
8B
8C
8B
8A
8A
8B
8C
8C
8C
8C
8C
8C
8B
8B
8A
8C
8A
8B
8B
8B
8C
8A
8A
8A
8C
8A
8A
8B
8A
8A
8B
8B
8A
8A
8B
8A
9B
9A
9B
9A
9B
9B
9B
9C
9C
9C
9C
9A
9A
9C
9C
9A
9A
9B
9B
9B
9B
9B
9C
9A
9A
9A
9B
9B
9A
9B
9C
9C
9A
9C
9C
9B
9A
9B
9B
9B
9C
9A
9C
9C
9C
9A
9C
9C
9A
9A
9B
9B
9C
9C
9B
9C
9C
10 A
10 B
10 A
10 A
10 B
10 B
10 A
10 C
10 C
10 B
10 A
10 C
10 A
10 B
10 C
10 A
10 C
10 C
10 B
10 A
10 C
10 A
10 C
10 C
10 B
10 C
10 B
10 A
10 B
10 B
10 B
10 B
10 A
10 A
10 A
10 B
10 C
10 A
10 A
10 C
10 A
10 A
10 B
10 A
10 A
10 B
10 A
10 C
10 C
10 A
10 A
10 B
10 B
10 C
10 A
10 B
10 A
375
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175
176
177
178
179
180
181
182
183
184
185
186
187
188
189
190
191
192
193
194
195
196
197
198
199
200
201
202
203
204
205
206
207
208
209
210
211
212
213
214
215
216
217
218
219
220
221
222
223
224
225
226
227
228
229
1A
1B
1C
1C
1C
1A
1B
1C
1C
1A
1B
1C
1B
1B
1B
1C
1C
1C
1B
1B
1C
1A
1B
1B
1C
1A
1C
1A
1A
1B
1A
1A
1C
1A
1C
1C
1A
1B
1A
1B
1B
1C
1A
1B
1A
1A
1A
1B
1B
1B
1A
1B
1C
1A
1C
1A
1B
2C
2A
2B
2A
2A
2C
2C
2C
2C
2B
2A
2B
2A
2B
2A
2C
2B
2B
2A
2A
2C
2C
2A
2C
2A
2C
2A
2C
2C
2C
2B
2A
2A
2C
2B
2C
2C
2C
2C
2C
2B
2B
2C
2A
2B
2A
2C
2A
2B
2B
2A
2A
2C
2C
2B
2B
2A
3C
3C
3C
3B
3B
3C
3C
3B
3B
3C
3C
3B
3A
3C
3C
3B
3C
3B
3C
3C
3A
3C
3A
3A
3B
3B
3C
3B
3B
3B
3C
3B
3A
3B
3B
3A
3A
3C
3C
3A
3A
3A
3A
3B
3B
3C
3B
3B
3A
3A
3C
3A
3C
3B
3C
3B
3A
4A
4C
4A
4A
4A
4B
4A
4A
4A
4C
4B
4C
4B
4A
4B
4A
4A
4A
4B
4A
4B
4B
4B
4A
4C
4B
4A
4C
4B
4C
4B
4C
4B
4C
4A
4B
4C
4B
4B
4B
4A
4C
4C
4A
4A
4A
4A
4A
4A
4B
4B
4B
4A
4C
4A
4B
4B
5B
5B
5C
5C
5C
5B
5B
5B
5A
5B
5C
5B
5C
5A
5B
5C
5B
5C
5B
5A
5C
5A
5C
5B
5C
5A
5C
5C
5C
5A
5A
5C
5B
5C
5C
5C
5C
5C
5B
5A
5A
5C
5A
5A
5A
5B
5C
5A
5B
5A
5A
5A
5B
5A
5B
5B
5A
6C
6B
6A
6A
6A
6C
6B
6A
6C
6A
6B
6C
6C
6C
6C
6B
6B
6A
6A
6B
6A
6A
6A
6A
6B
6B
6A
6B
6A
6C
6B
6B
6A
6A
6C
6A
6B
6C
6C
6C
6B
6B
6B
6A
6B
6C
6C
6B
6B
6A
6A
6A
6B
6B
6C
6B
6A
7A
7B
7C
7C
7B
7A
7B
7A
7B
7C
7B
7A
7B
7A
7C
7B
7B
7A
7B
7C
7C
7A
7B
7C
7B
7A
7A
7B
7C
7A
7C
7A
7C
7B
7B
7C
7A
7A
7B
7C
7A
7C
7A
7B
7B
7A
7B
7B
7A
7B
7A
7B
7C
7C
7C
7B
7C
8B
8C
8C
8B
8A
8A
8A
8A
8A
8A
8C
8B
8C
8B
8A
8C
8C
8B
8B
8C
8A
8A
8A
8A
8C
8B
8B
8A
8C
8A
8A
8A
8A
8C
8A
8B
8C
8C
8C
8B
8A
8B
8B
8A
8A
8B
8A
8A
8B
8B
8A
8B
8A
8B
8C
8A
8C
9C
9C
9A
9B
9C
9B
9C
9B
9B
9A
9B
9A
9C
9A
9B
9A
9A
9A
9C
9A
9C
9A
9B
9A
9A
9B
9B
9B
9B
9A
9B
9C
9A
9C
9B
9A
9B
9C
9B
9C
9B
9C
9A
9B
9B
9C
9B
9A
9A
9A
9C
9A
9B
9A
9C
9A
9B
10 B
10 B
10 B
10 B
10 B
10 B
10 B
10 A
10 A
10 C
10 B
10 A
10 A
10 A
10 C
10 B
10 C
10 A
10 A
10 A
10 B
10 B
10 C
10 C
10 A
10 C
10 C
10 C
10 A
10 C
10 C
10 A
10 B
10 B
10 B
10 B
10 A
10 A
10 A
10 B
10 B
10 B
10 B
10 C
10 A
10 B
10 B
10 B
10 A
10 A
10 A
10 B
10 A
10 B
10 A
10 B
10 B
376
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230
231
232
233
234
235
236
237
238
239
240
241
242
243
244
245
246
247
248
249
250
251
252
253
254
255
256
257
258
259
260
261
262
263
264
265
266
267
268
269
270
271
272
273
274
275
276
277
278
279
280
281
282
283
284
285
286
1B
1B
1B
1C
1B
1B
1A
1C
1C
1C
1B
1C
1A
1B
1C
1B
1B
1C
1B
1A
1C
1C
1B
1A
1A
1A
1B
1A
1A
1C
1A
1B
1B
1B
1B
1C
1B
1A
1A
1B
1C
1C
1C
1C
1C
1C
1A
1C
1B
1A
1C
1A
1C
1B
1C
1A
1B
2C
2C
2B
2C
2C
2C
2C
2C
2B
2C
2B
2C
2B
2B
2B
2B
2B
2B
2C
2C
2C
2A
2C
2C
2B
2C
2B
2B
2A
2C
2A
2C
2C
2A
2B
2C
2B
2A
2B
2B
2C
2A
2B
2B
2B
2B
2B
2C
2B
2C
2B
2B
2A
2C
2B
2A
2A
3A
3A
3B
3C
3B
3C
3C
3A
3A
3B
3C
3C
3B
3C
3A
3C
3C
3A
3B
3B
3A
3C
3C
3C
3A
3B
3C
3C
3C
3B
3A
3B
3A
3B
3B
3A
3C
3A
3A
3C
3B
3C
3C
3B
3C
3B
3B
3B
3A
3C
3B
3C
3B
3C
3C
3C
3A
4C
4C
4B
4C
4C
4B
4C
4A
4C
4A
4C
4A
4C
4A
4C
4B
4A
4C
4A
4A
4C
4B
4C
4C
4C
4A
4B
4C
4B
4C
4C
4C
4A
4C
4C
4B
4C
4A
4C
4A
4B
4C
4C
4A
4A
4C
4C
4B
4C
4A
4A
4C
4B
4A
4C
4A
4C
5A
5B
5A
5C
5B
5C
5A
5A
5C
5A
5A
5C
5A
5B
5A
5A
5A
5C
5A
5A
5A
5B
5C
5B
5B
5C
5B
5A
5B
5B
5B
5B
5B
5A
5A
5B
5A
5B
5C
5B
5A
5A
5A
5B
5A
5B
5A
5A
5C
5B
5B
5B
5B
5B
5B
5C
5B
6B
6A
6C
6B
6A
6B
6B
6C
6A
6B
6B
6C
6C
6A
6B
6C
6C
6C
6C
6C
6B
6C
6C
6B
6C
6A
6B
6B
6A
6C
6B
6B
6C
6B
6C
6A
6A
6A
6C
6A
6B
6B
6A
6A
6A
6A
6C
6B
6B
6B
6B
6C
6B
6B
6B
6B
6A
7C
7A
7C
7C
7A
7C
7C
7B
7B
7B
7C
7C
7A
7A
7B
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7A
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7A
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7A
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8A
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8A
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8A
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8A
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8A
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8A
8C
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8A
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9A
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9A
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9A
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9A
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9A
9A
9C
9C
9A
9C
9C
9C
9C
9B
9B
9C
9B
9B
9C
9A
9A
10 C
10 A
10 C
10 A
10 B
10 C
10 C
10 B
10 C
10 A
10 B
10 B
10 A
10 C
10 C
10 C
10 A
10 B
10 C
10 B
10 B
10 A
10 A
10 B
10 C
10 C
10 B
10 B
10 B
10 B
10 C
10 B
10 B
10 B
10 A
10 B
10 A
10 C
10 A
10 B
10 A
10 A
10 C
10 C
10 B
10 B
10 A
10 B
10 C
10 A
10 C
10 A
10 C
10 A
10 B
10 B
10 B
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1A
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1A
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1B
1A
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1A
1C
1B
1C
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1A
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1A
1A
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2A
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2B
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2A
2C
2B
2C
2C
2C
2A
2A
2C
2B
2B
2B
2B
2C
2A
2A
2A
2A
2B
2C
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2C
2C
2A
2A
2C
2C
2C
2A
2A
2B
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2A
2A
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3B
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3A
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3A
3C
3A
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3A
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4B
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6A
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6A
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7A
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7A
7A
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8A
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8A
8C
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8B
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8A
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8A
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8A
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9B
9B
9B
9A
9A
9C
9B
9A
9B
9C
9C
9C
9C
9A
9C
9B
10 A
10 A
10 C
10 A
10 A
10 A
10 A
10 A
10 B
10 A
10 A
10 B
10 A
10 B
10 A
10 C
10 B
10 B
10 B
10 B
10 A
10 A
10 B
10 B
10 A
10 A
10 B
10 C
10 B
10 C
10 A
10 C
10 C
10 C
10 B
10 B
10 B
10 B
10 C
10 B
10 B
10 A
10 C
10 A
10 B
10 B
10 A
10 C
10 A
10 C
10 A
10 B
10 C
10 C
10 B
10 A
10 B
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1A
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1C
1B
1C
1C
1C
1A
1B
1B
1A
1B
1A
1A
1C
1C
1A
1A
1B
1A
1B
1A
1C
1C
1B
1B
1B
2A
2C
2B
2A
2C
2C
2B
2C
2A
2C
2B
2C
2B
2C
2A
2C
2C
2C
2C
2C
2C
2A
2C
2A
2C
2A
2C
2B
2C
3C
3A
3A
3C
3A
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3A
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3A
3B
3C
3C
3B
3A
3A
3B
3C
3A
3A
3C
3C
3B
3A
3A
3A
3B
3A
3C
3B
4C
4B
4C
4A
4B
4A
4B
4C
4C
4C
4B
4C
4B
4B
4C
4B
4B
4B
4A
4B
4B
4A
4A
4B
4A
4B
4B
4B
4B
5C
5C
5A
5B
5A
5B
5A
5A
5B
5A
5A
5B
5A
5A
5A
5A
5B
5C
5C
5B
5B
5C
5C
5C
5A
5B
5C
5C
5A
6A
6C
6A
6C
6C
6C
6C
6C
6C
6B
6C
6B
6A
6C
6B
6B
6C
6A
6B
6A
6C
6A
6A
6C
6B
6C
6A
6C
6B
7C
7A
7C
7A
7C
7C
7B
7B
7A
7B
7C
7B
7C
7A
7C
7B
7B
7B
7A
7B
7A
7C
7C
7B
7C
7A
7A
7B
7B
8B
8A
8A
8B
8B
8A
8B
8C
8C
8A
8A
8C
8B
8C
8C
8B
8B
8B
8B
8B
8C
8B
8B
8A
8B
8C
8C
8C
8C
9B
9C
9A
9C
9A
9C
9C
9A
9C
9C
9C
9A
9C
9C
9C
9C
9C
9A
9A
9B
9B
9B
9C
9C
9B
9A
9B
9B
9A
10 C
10 B
10 B
10 C
10 A
10 B
10 B
10 B
10 B
10 A
10 B
10 A
10 A
10 C
10 A
10 B
10 A
10 B
10 C
10 C
10 B
10 B
10 C
10 C
10 A
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10 A
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