Beruflich Dokumente
Kultur Dokumente
System
REB500 /
REB500sys
1MRB520308-Ben
Page 1
Issued: March 2007
Changed since August 2005
Data subject to change without notice
Main features
REB500 /
REB500sys
No switching of CT circuits
Easily extensible
Main features
REB500 / REB500sys
(contd)
Options
Breaker failure protection (also separately
operable without busbar protection)
End fault protection
Definite time overcurrent protection
Breaker pole discrepancy
Overcurrent and voltage check feature
Disturbance recording for power system
voltages
Additional
main features
REB500sys
REB500sys combines the well-proven numerical busbar and breaker failure protection
REB500 of ABB with Main 2 or back-up protection for line or transformer feeders. The
Main 2 / Group 1 or back-up protection is
based on the well-proven protection function
library of REL316*4 / RET316*4 from ABB for
50 and 60 Hz.
Main 2 / back-up bay protection
Definite and inverse time over- and undercurrent protection
Directional overcurrent definite and inverse
time protection
Inverse time earth fault overcurrent protection
Definite time over- and undervoltage protection
Three-phase current and three-phase voltage plausibility
Main 2 / back-up bay protection: Line protection
High-speed distance protection
Directional sensitive earth fault protection
for grounded systems against high resistive faults in solidly grounded networks
Directional sensitive earth fault protection
for ungrounded or compensated systems
Application
REB500
REB500 / REB500sys
1MRB520308-Ben
Page 2
Application
REB500sys
REB500 / REB500sys
1MRB520308-Ben
Page 3
Application
REB500sys (contd)
Fig. 1
REB500 / REB500sys
1MRB520308-Ben
Page 4
REB500 / REB500sys
1MRB520308-Ben
Page 5
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REB500 / REB500sys
z
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REB500
z
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IEC61850
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Functionality
PDIS
RREC
RSYN
PDIF
PDIF
PTTR
PTUC/PTOC
PTUV/PTOV
PVPH
PVPH
PVRC
PTOF/PTUF
PDUP/PDOP
z
z
OCDT
OCINV
OVDT
I0INV
DIROCDT
DIROCINV
CHKI3PH
CHKU3PH
DIREFISOL PSDE
DIST
AR
SYNC
DIFTRA
DIFTRA
TH
OCINST
OVINST
U/fDT
U/fINV
df/dt
Freq
P
32N
21
79
25
87T
87T
49
50
59
24
24
81
81
32
51
51
59/27
51N
67
67
46
47
67N
z
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Com
ER
DR
DR
z
z
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z
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z
BBP CZ
OCDT
PDIF
PDIF
RBRF
PTOC
PTOC
PTOC
PTOV/PTUV
PDIF
PTOC
RDRE
RDRE
Special* on Request
z
z
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BBP
I0
BFP
EFP
PDF
Option
z
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z
87B
87BN
50BF
51/62EF
51/62PD
51
59/27
87CZ
51
94RD
95DR
95DR
Standard
z
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z
Protection function
PTOC
PTOC
PTUV/PTOV
PTOC
PTOC
PTOC
PTOC
PTUV
DIREFGND PDEF
IEEE
Main functionality
Busbar protection
Measurement of neutral current / detection I0
Breaker failure protection
End-fault protection
Breaker pole discrepancy
Overcurrent check feature
Voltage check feature
Check zone
Current plausibility check
Overcurrent protection (def. time)
Trip command re-direction
Software matrix for inputs / outputs / trip matrix
Event recording up to 1000 events
Disturbance recorder (4 x I)
Disturbance recorder (4 x I, 5 x U) up to 10 s at 2400 Hz
Communication interface IEC61850-8-1/
LON / IEC60870-5-103
Time synchronization
Redundant power supply for central- and/or bay units
Isolator supervision
Differential current supervision
Comprehensive self-supervision
Dynamic Busbar replica with display of currents
WEB - Server
Testgenerator for commissioning & maintenance
Remote-HMI
Delay / Integrator function
Binary logic and Flip-Flop functions
Definite time over- and undercurrent protection
Inverse time overcurrent protection
Definite time over- and undervoltage protection
Inverse time earth fault overcurrent protection
Directional overcurrent definite time protection
Directional overcurrent inverse time protection
Three phase current plausibility
Three phase voltage plausibility
Test sequenzer
Direct. sensitive EF prot. for grounded systems
Direct. sensitive EF prot. for ungrounded or compensated
systems
Distance protection
Autoreclosure
Synchrocheck
Transformer differential protection 2 winding
Transformer differential protection 3 winding
Thermal overload
Peak value over- and undercurrent protection
Peak value over- and undervoltage protection
Definite time overfluxing protection
Inverse time overfluxing protection
Rate-of-change frequency protection
Frequency protection
Power protection
Mode of
installation
REB500 /
REB500sys
REB500 / REB500sys
1MRB520308-Ben
Page 6
There are three versions of installing the numerical busbar protection REB500 and the numerical station protection REB500sys:
Distributed installation
Fig. 2
Distributed installation
Centralized installation
Fig. 3
station and are connected to the central processing unit by optical fiber cables. The central processing unit is normally in a centrally
located cubicle or in the central relay room.
Centralized installation
Basically, the only difference between a distributed and a centralized scheme is the
mounting location of the bay units and therefore it is possible to mix the two philosophies.
System design
REB500 /
REB500sys
1MRB520308-Ben
Page 7
Optional input transformer module also contains five input voltage transformers for the
measurement of the three-phase voltages and
two busbar voltages and recording of voltage
disturbances or 6 current transformers for
transformer differential protection. (see
Fig. 12).
In the analog input and processing module,
the analog current and voltage signals are
converted to numerical signals at a sampling
rate of 48 samples per period and then numerically preprocessed and filtered accordingly.
Zero-sequence voltage and zero-current signals are also calculated internally. The Pro-
DC
DC
Optical
Interface
DC
DC
Local HMI
REB500 / REB500sys
Process-bus
SCS/SMS
Interface
Real-time
Clock
RS 232
Interface
Local HMI
CPU
CPU
Module
E
C
E
DSP
DP
CIM
Mem
Binary in/output
registers
A/D
CPU
Module
CPU
Module
Filter
Filter
Starcoupler
Electrical
insulation
Fig. 4
Binary
I/O
Star
coupler
System design
REB500 / REB500sys
(contd)
REB500 / REB500sys
1MRB520308-Ben
Page 8
Fig. 5
Fig. 6
Central unit
Functionality of
REB500 /
REB500sys
Busbar protection
k=1
ing
ipp
Tr a
are
Differential
current
( | | )
Restraint
area
IKmin
0
0
Fig. 7
Ksetting =
kst max
Restraint current
(||)
Ln
(1)
n =1
I Rest = I Ln
n =1
where
kst
kst max
IK min
(3)
(4)
stabilizing factor
stabilization factor limit.
A typical value is kst max = 0.80
differential current pick-up value
Im (I Ln )
Re (I Ln )
= arctan
(5)
I Diff =
I Diff
> kst max
I Rest
Page 9
kst =
1MRB520308-Ben
where N is the number of feeders. The following two conditions have to be accomplished for the detection of an internal fault:
The algorithms process complex current vectors which are obtained by Fourier analysis
and only contain the fundamental frequency
component. Any DC component and harmonics are suppressed.
REB500 / REB500sys
(2)
Functionality of
REB500 / REB500sys
(contd)
Busbar
12 = 144
I2
180
Im
Phase-shift
Restraint area
74
max = 74
Tripping area
0
Case
Fig. 8
1MRB520308-Ben
Page 10
Re
I1
Operating characteristic
REB500 / REB500sys
I1
Re
I2
12 = 36
A definite time overcurrent back-up protection scheme can be integrated in each bay
unit. (The operation of the function, if parameterized, may start the local breaker failure
protection scheme).
This function is performed in a stand-alone
mode in the bay unit.
Overcurrent check feature
The overcurrent check feature is only performed in the bay unit. It is effective for a
busbar protection trip and for an intertripping
signal (including end fault and breaker failure) and prevents those feeders from being
tripped that are conducting currents lower
than the setting of the overcurrent check feature.
Voltage check feature
REB500 / REB500sys
1MRB520308-Ben
Page 11
Disturbance recording
Additionally this release criterion can be configured for each feeder (voltage transformers
must be installed). For details see Table 22.
Where the busbar protection has to communicate with a station control or station monitoring system (SAS/SMS), a communication
module is added to the central unit. The module supports the interbay bus protocols IEC
61850-8-1, IEC 60870-5-103 and LON.
Functionality of
REB500 / REB500sys
(contd)
REB500 / REB500sys
1MRB520308-Ben
Page 12
The isolator replica is a software feature without any mechanical switching elements. The
software replica logic determines dynamically the boundaries of the protected busbar
zones (protection zones). The system monitors any inconsistencies of the binary input
circuits connected to the isolator auxiliary
contacts and generates an alarm after a set
time delay.
blocked
zone-selective blocked
remain in operation.
time synchronization
The IEC 60870-5-103 interbay bus transfers
via either optical or electrical connection:
time synchronization
selected events listed in the public part
all binary events assigned to a private part
Table 2
N/O
contact:
Isolator
CLOSED
N/C
contact:
Isolator
OPEN
open
open
open
closed
OPEN
closed
open
CLOSED
closed
closed
CLOSED
+ delayed isolator alarm,
+ switching prohibited
signal
Isolator position
Trip redirection
REB500 / REB500sys
1MRB520308-Ben
Page 13
Additional
functionalities
REB500sys
REB500 / REB500sys
1MRB520308-Ben
Page 14
Synchrocheck
The transformer differential protection function can also be used as an autonomous TZone protection in a 1 breaker scheme.
Thermal overload
These functions are used for current monitoring with instantaneous response and where
insensitivity to frequency is required.
Peak value over- and undervoltage protection
These functions allow the user the engineering of some easily programmable logical
functions and are available as standard also in
the REB500 functionality.
Directional sensitive earth fault protection
for grounded systems
REB500 / REB500sys
1MRB520308-Ben
Page 15
The operating time of the inverse time overcurrent function reduces as the fault current
increases and it can therefore achieve shorter
operating times for fault locations closer to
the source. Four different characteristics
according to British Standard 142 designated
normal inverse, very inverse, extremely
inverse and long time inverse but with an
extended setting range are provided. The
function can be configured for single phase
measurement or a combined three-phase measurement with detection of the highest phase
current.
Inverse time earth fault overcurrent protection
The inverse time earth fault overcurrent function monitors the neutral current of the system. Four different characteristics according
to British Standard 142 designated normal
inverse, very inverse, extremely inverse and
long time inverse but with an extended setting range are provided.
Directional overcurrent definite / inverse
time protection
Additional features of
REB500 / REB500sys
(contd)
Additional
features of
REB500 /
REB500sys
Self-supervision
The system functions are determined by software, configured using the software configuration tool.
The system can be completely engineered in
advance to correspond to the final state of the
station. The software modules for new bays
or features can be activated using the HMI
when the primary plant is installed or the features are needed.
Additional system functions, e.g. breaker failure, end fault protection or bay level
back-up / Main 2 functions can be easily activated at any time without extra hardware.
REB500 / REB500sys
1MRB520308-Ben
Page 16
The following resetting modes can be selected for each binary output (tripping or signal
outputs):
Latches until manually reset
Resets automatically after a delay
Inspection/maintenance
Requirements
REB500 / REB500sys
1MRB520308-Ben
Page 17
A distributed busbar protection layout requires optical fiber cables and connectors
with the following characteristics:
Optical equipment
Typical
attenuation
3.5 dB/km
per connector
0.7 dB
0.2 dB
Central unit
Bay unit
1200 m
1m
1m
FST connector
FST connector
5 dB
Fig. 9
Attenuation
Auxiliary contacts on the isolators are connected to binary inputs on the bay units and
control the status of the busbar replica in the
numerical busbar protection.
One potentially-free N/O and N/C contact are
required on each isolator. The N/O contact
signals that the isolator is CLOSED and the
N/C contact that the isolator is OPEN. During the closing movement, the N/O contact
Open
end-position
Closed
end-position
Close isolator
Open isolator
Isolator
Auxiliary contacts:
Flashover gap
CLOSED
normally-open
OPEN
normally-closed
must be closed
may be closed
must be open
Fig. 10
Switching sequence of the auxiliary contacts that control the busbar replica
Circuit-breaker replica
P + PE
n' = n N
PB + PE
where:
n =
PN =
PE =
PB =
1 I Kmax
n -----------------5 I 1N
REB500 / REB500sys
1MRB520308-Ben
Page 18
where:
IKmax = max. primary through-fault current
I1N = rated primary CT current
Taking the DC time constant of the feeder
into account, the effective n' becomes:
(2)
where:
TN = DC time constant
Example: IKmax = 30000 A
I1N = 1000 A
TN = 120 ms
Applying relationships (1) and (2):
(1)
(2)
Selected:
30000
n ---------------- = 6
5000
n' 10
n' 10
In the case of internal busbar faults, CT saturation is less likely, because each CT only
conducts the current of its own feeder.
Should nevertheless CT saturation be possible, it is important to check that the minimum
fault current exceeds the setting for Ikmin.
Note:
For systems that measure I0, the REB500
questionnaire 1MRB520371-Ken, Appendix
L1, should be filled in and submitted to ABB,
so that the CT requirements to ensure proper
I0 measurement can be checked.
Technical data
REB500 / REB500sys
1MRB520308-Ben
Page 19
-10C...+ 55C
- 40C...+ 85C
-25C / 16 h
+70C / 16 h
-25 to 70C, 1/min, 2 cycles
+40C; 93% rel. hum. / 4 days
Insulation resistance
tests
Dielectric tests
2 kV AC or 3 kV DC / 1 min
1 kV AC or 1.4 kV DC / 1 min
(across open contacts)
Impulse test
Immunity
Industrial environment
EN 50263 (1996)
8 kV
6 kV
2/4 kV
30 A/m
300 A/m
Emission
Industrial environment
Test procedure
EN 61000-4-6 (1996),
IEC 61000-4-6 (1996),
EN 61000-4-3 (1996),
IEC 61000-4-3 (1995),
REB500 / REB500sys
1MRB520308-Ben
Page 20
2 to 150 Hz / 0.5 gn
EN 60255-21-1 (1996),
IEC 60255-21-1 (1988), IEEE 344-1987
Permanent strength
10 to 150 Hz / 1 gn
EN 60255-21-1 (1996),
IEC 60255-21-1 (1988)
Seismic
2 to 33 Hz, 2 gn
EN 60255-21-3 (1995),
IEC 60255-21-3 (1995), IEEE 344-1987
Shock test
Bump test
IP40
IP20
IP40-50
Hardware modules
Table 7 Analog inputs (Bay unit)
Currents
4/
6/
8/
9 input channels
1 A or 5 A by choice of terminals,
adjustable CT ratio via HMI500-REBWIN
Thermal ratings:
continuous
for 10 s
for 1 s
1 half-cycle
Burden per phase
4 x IN
30 x IN
100 x IN
EN 60255-6 (1994),
IEC 60255-6 (1988),
VDE 0435, part 303
EN 60255-6 (1994),
IEC 60255-6 (1988),
VDE 0435, Part 303
Voltages (optional)
1/
3/
5 input channels
U1/
U1, U2, U3/
U1, U2, U3, U4, U5
500BU03
Thermal ratings:
continuous
2 x UN
for 10 s
3 x UN
0.3 VA at UN
Common data
Rated frequency (fN)
50 Hz, 60 Hz 16.7 Hz
adjustable via HMI500-REBWIN
EN 60255-6 (1994),
IEC 60255-6 (1988),
VDE 0435, part 303
REB500 / REB500sys
1MRB520308-Ben
Page 21
3 ms (typical)
300 V AC/DC
8 A
30 A
3300 W
- latched
- automatic reset (delay 0...60 s)
2 contacts in series
U < 50 V DC 1.5 A
U < 120 V DC 0.3 A
U < 250 V DC 0.1 A
U < 50 V DC 5 A
U < 120 V DC 1 A
U < 250 V DC 0.3 A
U < 50 V DC 0.5 A
U < 120V DC 0.1 A
U < 250V DC 0.04 A
Binary inputs
Number of inputs per bay unit
20 opto-couplers
9 groups with common terminal
48 to 250 V DC
Pick-up setting via HMI500-REBWIN
Pick-up current
10 mA
Operating time
<1 ms
Bay unit
Central unit
48 to 250 V DC
48 to 250 V DC
Fuse
no fuse
10 A slow
Load
11 W
100 W
Common data
Max. input voltage interruption during
which output voltage maintained
Frontplate signal
Switch
ON/OFF
REB500 / REB500sys
1MRB520308-Ben
Page 22
Core/sheath diameter
62.5/125 m (multi-mode)
5 dB (see Fig. 9)
Max. length
approx. 1200 m
Connector
Central unit
Dimensions w x d x h
Terminals
Terminal type
CTs
Phoenix URTK/S
0.5 - 10 mm2
0.5 - 6 mm2
VTs
Phoenix URTK/S
0.5 - 10 mm2
0.5 - 6 mm2
mm2
0.2 - 6 mm2
Connection data
Solid
Strand
Power supply
Phoenix UK 6 N
0.2 - 10
Tripping
Phoenix UK 10-TWIN
0.5 - 16 mm2
Binary I/Os
VTs
Power supply
Binary I/Os
0.2 - 4 mm
0.5 - 10 mm2
0.2 - 2.5 mm2
REB500 / REB500sys
1MRB520308-Ben
Page 23
Recording facilities
Table 13 Event recorder
Event recorder
Bay unit
Central unit
System events
Protection events
Test events
100 total
1000 total
Recording period
Sample rate selectable
802 Hz (16.7 Hz)
2400 Hz (50 Hz)
2880 Hz (60 Hz)
Options
4 currents
or
9 currents
4 currents
and
5 voltages
Standard
X*)
Option 1
6s
12 s
24 s
Option 2
10 s
20 s
40 s
1.5 s
3s
6s
Number of disturbance records = total recording time / set recording period (max.15)
Independent settings for pre-fault and post-fault period (min. setting 200 ms).
Format: COMTRADE 91 and COMTRADE 99
*) in Standard, voltage channels are recorded, if existing
0...254
0...255 (CAA)
CAA per bay unit freely selectable
REB500 / REB500sys
1MRB520308-Ben
Page 24
Software modules
Station level functions
(Applicable for nominal frequencies of 50, 60 and 16.7 Hz)
Table 16 Busbar protection (87B)
Min. fault current pick-up setting (Ikmin)
Neutral current detection
Isolator alarm
time delay
0.5 to 90 s
50 to 10 000/1 A,
50 to 10 000/5 A, adjustable via HMI
Reset time
Accuracy
5%
Timers:
Setting range for timers
t1:
t2:
10 to 5000 ms in steps of 10 ms
0 to 5000 ms in steps of 10 ms
Accuracy
5%
Reset ratio
typically 80%
Reset ratio
95%
Reset time
REB500 / REB500sys
1MRB520308-Ben
Page 25
definite time
Measurement:
Setting range
10 ms to 20 s in steps of 10 ms
Reset ratio
typically 95%
Reset time
For feeders with single phase tripping and autoreclosure, the time setting for the breaker pole discrepancy protection must be greater than the reclosure time. The discrepancy factor is the maximum permissible difference between the amplitudes of two phases.
If the overcurrent check feature is not activated, the tripping command (21110_TRIP) is given independent of current (standard setting).
The overcurrent check feature only allows the trip of a circuit breaker if the feeder current value is above
the setting value of the enabling current. This value can be individually selected for each bay.
If the voltage check feature is not activated the tripping command (21110_TRIP) is given independent of
voltage (standard setting).
The voltage check feature is used as an additional criterion for busbar protection (as well as for the other
station protection functions) and operates per zone. It can be used as U< or U0> or in combination.
Feeder 50 to 10 000/1 A,
50 to 10 000/5 A, adjustable via HMI
The check zone is used as an additional release criterion for busbar protection and operates zone-independent.
REB500 / REB500sys
1MRB520308-Ben
Page 26
Table 24 Delay/integrator
For delaying pick-up or reset or for integrating 1 binary signal
Provision for inverting the input
4 independent parameter sets
Settings:
Pick-up or reset time
Integration
yes/no
Table 25 Logic
Logic for 4 binary inputs with the following 3 configurations:
1. OR gate
2. AND gate
3. Bistable flip-flop with 2 set and 2 reset inputs (both OR gates), resetting takes priority
4 independent parameter sets.
All configurations have an additional blocking input.
Provision for inverting all inputs.
Delay
5%
Reset ratio
overcurrent
undercurrent
60 ms
Inrush restraint
pick-up setting
reset ratio
optional
0.1 I2h/I1h
0.8
t = k1 / ((I/IB)C - 1)
or RXIDG characteristic
c = 0.02
c=1
c=2
c=1
REB500 / REB500sys
1MRB520308-Ben
Page 27
Settings:
Number of phases
1 or 3
Base current IB
1 to 4 IB in steps of 0.01 IB
0 to 10 s in steps of 0.1 s
k1 setting
E 5.0
4% (1 - I/80 IB)
Reset ratio
95%
Delay
2% or 0.005 UN
60 ms
t = k1 / ((I/IB)C - 1)
or RXIDG characteristic
c = 0.02
c=1
c=2
c=1
Settings:
Number of phases
1 or 3
Base current IB
1 to 4 IB in steps of 0.01 IB
0 to 10 s in steps of 0.1 s
k1 setting
E 5.0
4% (1 - I/80 IB)
Reset ratio
95%
REB500 / REB500sys
1MRB520308-Ben
Angle
Delay
Wait time
Memory duration
Accuracies:
Measuring accuracies are defined by:
Frequency range 0.91.05 fN
Sinusoidal voltage including 3., 5., 7. and 9. harmonic
Accuracy of pick-up value
Reset ratio
Accuracy of angle measurement (at 0.971.03 fN)
5%
95%
5
0.005 to 2 UN
<0.005 UN
20
0.5/Hz
60 ms
1 to 4 IN in steps of 0.01 IN
Angle
t = k1 / ((I/IB)C - 1)
c = 0.02
c=1
c=2
c=1
t-min
0 to 20 in steps of 0.01
IB-value
Wait time
Memory duration
Page 28
REB500 / REB500sys
1MRB520308-Ben
Page 29
Accuracies:
Measuring accuracies are defined by:
Frequency range 0.91.05 fN
Accuracy of pick-up value
Reset ratio
Accuracy of angle measurement (at 0.971.03 fN)
5%
95%
5
0.005 to 2 UN
<0.005 UN
20
0.5/Hz
60 ms
Characteristic angle
-5 to +5 in steps of 0.01
Delay
Reset ratio
30 to 95% in steps of 1%
70 ms
The directional sensitive EF protection for ungrounded or compensated systems requires the BU03 type
with 3I + 1MT + 5U
Reset ratio
Delay
Delay
REB500 / REB500sys
1MRB520308-Ben
Page 30
Table 34 Directional sensitive earth fault protection for grounded systems (67N)
Detection of high-resistance earth faults
Current enabling setting 3I0
Direction determined on basis of neutral variables (derived externally or internally)
Permissive or blocking directional comparison scheme
Echo logic for weak infeeds
Logic for change of energy direction
4 independent parameter sets
Settings:
Current pick-up setting
Characteristic angle
Delay
0 to 1 s in steps of 0.001 s
10% of setting
0 to 8 in steps of 0.01,
-180 to +90 in steps of 1
0 to 8 in steps of 0.01,
-90 to +90 in steps of 1
0 to 10 s in steps of 0.01 s
Underimpedance starters
Overcurrent starters
Back-up overcurrent
0 to 10 IN in steps of 0.01 IN
0 to 2 UN in steps of 0.01 UN
0 to 2 UN in steps of 0.01 UN
VT supervision
NPS/neutral voltage criterion
NPS/neutral current criterion
Accuracy (applicable for current time constants between 40 and 150 ms)
amplitude error
phase error
Supplementary error for
- frequency fluctuations of +10%
- 10% third harmonic
- 10% fifth harmonic
Operating times of the distance protection
function (including tripping relay)
minimum
typical
(see also isochrones)
20 ms
25 ms
25 ms
<15 ms
REB500 / REB500sys
1MRB520308-Ben
Page 31
Isochrones
Single phase fault (max)
0.8
0.8
0.6
0.6
ZF/ZL
ZF/ZL
0.4
31ms
0.4
18ms
0.2
29ms
0.2
17ms
18ms
0
0.1
10
100
0.1
1000
10
1000
0.8
0.8
19ms
0.6
ZF/ZL
ZF/ZL
100
SIR (ZS/ZL)
SIR (ZS/ZL)
0.4
0.2
32ms
0.6
0.4
0.2
17ms
18ms
29ms
0
0.1
10
100
0.1
1000
1000
1
0.8
0.6
0.6
ZF/ZL
0.8
0.4
17ms
100
20ms
0.2
10
SIR (ZS/ZL)
SIR (ZS/ZL)
ZF/ZL
33ms
0.4
0.2
18ms
29ms
0.1
10
100
1000
SIR (ZS/ZL)
Abbreviations:
ZS = source impedance
ZF = fault impedance
ZL = zone 1 impedance setting
0.1
10
SIR (ZS/ZL)
100
1000
REB500 / REB500sys
1MRB520308-Ben
Page 32
none
1P fault - 1P reclosure
1P fault - 3P reclosure
1P/3P fault - 3P reclosure
1P/3P fault - 1P/3P reclosure
none
two reclosure cycles
three reclosure cycles
four reclosure cycles
0.05 to 300 s
0.05 to 300 s
0.05 to 300 s
0.05 to 300 s
0.05 to 300 s
Reclaim time
0.05 to 300 s
Blocking time
0.05 to 300 s
0.1 to 300 s
All settings in steps of 0.01 s
5 to 80 in steps of 5
Min. voltage
Max. voltage
Supervision time
Resetting time
0 to 1 s in steps of 0.05 s
Accuracy
Voltage difference
Phase difference
Frequency difference
REB500 / REB500sys
1MRB520308-Ben
Page 33
v-setting
b-setting
30 ms
50 ms
5% IN (at fN)
Reset conditions
I <0.8 g-setting
5% IN (at fN)
Reset conditions
I <0.8 g-setting
I = I1+ I2 + I3
I
IN
Operation for
I'1
<b
IN
or
I'2
<b
IN
Operation
for cos 0
for cos < 0
I'1 = MAX (I1, I2, I3)
I'2 = I1 + I2 + I3 - I'1
= (I'1;- I'2)
1
v
g
Restraint
1
I1
Protected
unit
Alarm stage
50 to 200% TN in steps of 1% N
Tripping stage
50 to 200% N in steps of 1% N
5% N (at fN)
IH
IN
I2
I3
REB500 / REB500sys
Delay
0 to 60 s in steps of 0.01s
5% or 0.02 IN
Reset ratio
Delay
0 to 60 s in steps of 0.01 s
Limiting fmin
25 to 50 Hz in steps of 1 Hz
3% or 0.005 UN
Reset ratio
40 to 65 Hz in steps of 0.01 Hz
Delay
30 mHz at UN and fN
Reset ratio
100%
Starting time
<130 ms
1MRB520308-Ben
Page 34
REB500 / REB500sys
1MRB520308-Ben
Frequency
0 to 55 Hz in steps of 0.01 Hz at fN = 50 Hz
50 to 65 Hz in steps of 0.01 Hz at fN = 60 Hz
Delay
0.1 Hz/s
30 mHz
Reset ratio
Delay
Frequency range
0.5 to 1.2 fN
3% or 0.01 UN/fN
Reset ratio
Starting time
120 ms
tmin
tmax
Frequency range
0.5 to 1.2 fN
Reset ratio
100%
Starting time
<120 ms
Page 35
Table 46
REB500 / REB500sys
1MRB520308-Ben
Characteristic angle
Delay
-5 to +5 in steps of 0.1
Rated power PN
Reset ratio
10% of setting or 2% UN IN
(for protection CTs)
3% of setting or 0.5% UN IN
(for core-balance CTs)
70 ms
Page 36
Connection
diagrams
REB500 / REB500sys
1MRB520308-Ben
Page 37
Binary inputs
Binary inputs
Binary outputs
Binary outputs
500BIO01
500BIO01
1
2
Alarm
1
2
3
Warning
4
5
6
aux
1
2
3
Warning
4
5
6
1
2
aux
500PSM03
500PSM03
Fig. 11
Alarm
Central unit module; Connection of power supply, binary inputs and outputs
Abbreviations
Explanation
OCxx
CRxx
OLxx
Opto-coupler
Tripping relay
Optical link
Terminal
block/
terminals
Explanation
Wire gauge/
Type
A
B
P
Binary inputs
Binary outputs
Power supply
1.5 mm2
1.5 mm2
1.5 mm2
REB500 / REB500sys
1MRB520308-Ben
Page 38
Connection diagrams
(contd)
Bay unit types
500BU03_4 (4 I, 20/16 I/O, stand-alone)
500BU03_2 (4 I, 5 U, 20/16 I/O, stand-alone)
500BU03_6 (3 I, 1MT, 5 U, 20/16 I/O, stand-alone)
500BU03_1 (4 I, 5 U, 20/16 I/O, stand-alone) red. power supply
500BU03_5 (3 I, 1MT, 5 U, 20/16 I/O, stand-alone)red. power supply
500BU03_4 (4 I, 20/16 I/O, classic-mounting)
500BU03_2 (4 I, 5 U, 20/16 I/O, classic-mounting)
500BU03_6 (3 I, 1MT, 5 U, 20/16 I/O, classic-mounting)
500BU03_1 (4 I, 5 U, 20/16 I/O, classic-mounting) red. power supply
500BU03_5 (3 I, 1MT, 5 U, 20/16 I/O, classic-mounting) red. power supply
500BU03_8 (9 I, 20/16 I/O, stand-alone)
500BU03_7 (9 I, 20/16 I/O, stand-alone) red. power supply
500BU03_8 (9 I, 20/16 I/O, classic-mounting)
500BU03_7 (9 I, 20/16 I/O, classic-mounting) red. power supply
Terminal block/
terminals
A, B
C, D
E
Rx
Tx
I, J
U
P, R
Function
Rx
Wire gauge/
Type
1.5 mm2
1.5 mm2
Binary inputs
Binary outputs
Optical connection
Receive
Transmit
Currents
Voltages
Supply
Tx
Rx
C
FST plug
FST plug
2.5 mm2
1.5 mm2
1.5 mm2
B
D
I1[1]
I1[5]
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
11
12
13
14
15
16
17
18
Tx
Available inputs/outputs
z
z
z
z
z
z
z
z
z
z
z
z
z
z
z
z
z
z
z
z
z
z
z
z
z
z
z
z
z
z
z
z
z
z
z
z
z
z
z
z
z
z
z
z
z
z
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
11
12
I4[1]
I4[5]
I4[0]
I5[1]
I5[5]
I5[0]
I6[1]
I6[5]
I6[0]
I7[1]
I7[5]
I7[0]
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
11
12
Tx
Rx
I1[0]
z
z
z
z
z
z
z
z
z
z
U1
U1[0]
Tx
I2[1]
U2
U2[0]
Rx
I2[5]
U3
U3[0]
I2[0]
I3[1]
U4
U4[0]
I3[5]
I3[0]
U5
U5[0]
Explanation
Opto-coupler
Tripping relay
Optical link
I9[5]
H
HMI
DC
I
0
I
0
Processbus
Current Transformer
Tx E
Current Transformer
I4
OC03
Binary Outputs
1
6
OC04
7
CR01
U1
OC05
CR02
10
11
13
14
11
OC10
CR07
1
2
CR08
CR09
6
7
CR11
OC17
CR12
CR13
13
OC18
11
12
OC19
14
16
HMI Interface
I9
0
18
CR14
13
CR15
14
CR16
15
R
1
2
Power Supply
P
+
_
+
_
OC20
Fig. 12
HMI Interface
17
10
15
18
U5
I8
15
14
17
13
5
14
OC16
*)
CR10
OC15
12
I4
0
12
15
13
OC12
OC14
11
11
12
1
16
U4
I7
0
14
OC11
OC13
10
10
11
13
CR06
10
11
I3
9
1
10
12
OC09
8
0
U3
I3
10
CR05
8
0
OC08
18
7
5
I6
0
16
I2
6
1
7
5
8
9
CR04
5
0
7
OC07
15
17
U2
I2
0
6
1
CR03
OC06
12
4
5
I5
0
I1
4
5
Current Transformer
3
1
I
1
I1
Voltage Transformer
Rx
4
P
+
-
1
5
OL01
I
0
R
+
-
P
+
-
500BU03
2
OC02
I4[5]
I4[5]
I4[0]
I4[0]
I9[0]
500BU03
OC01
I3[0]
I3[0]
I4[1]
I4[1]
I9[1]
R
+
-
Binary Inputs
I3[1]
I3[1]
I3[5]
I3[5]
I8[0]
I
0
I2[5]
I2[5]
I2[0]
I2[0]
I8[5]
DC
I1[0]
I1[0]
I2[1]
I2[1]
I8[1]
HMI
Abbreviations
OCxx
CRxx
OLxx
I1[1]
I1[1]
I1[5]
I1[5]
1
2
Power Supply
P
+
_
1
2
+
_
Terminal block/
terminals
A, B
C, D
E
Rx
Tx
I
J
P, R
Function
Wire gauge/
Type
Rx
Binary inputs
Binary outputs
Optical connection
Receive
Transmit
Currents
Currents and
voltages
Supply
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
11
12
13
14
15
16
17
18
Tx
A
1.5 mm
1.5 mm2
Tx
Rx
C
FST plug
FST plug
2.5 mm2
1.5 mm2
Abbreviations
Explanation
OCxx
CRxx
OLxx
Opto-coupler
Tripping relay
Optical link
REB500 / REB500sys
1MRB520308-Ben
Page 39
Available inputs/outputs
z
z
z
z
z
z
z
z
z
z
z
z
z
z
z
z
z
z
z
z
z
z
z
z
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
11
12
I4[1]
I4[5]
I4[0]
I5[1]
I5[5]
I5[0]
I6[1]
I6[5]
I6[0]
U1
U1[0]
I1[5]
A
Rx
I1[0]
Tx
I2[1]
Rx
I2[5]
C
I2[0]
I3[1]
I3[5]
I3[0]
U2
U2[0]
U3
U3[0]
H
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
11
12
13
14
15
16
17
18
Tx
I1[1]
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
11
12
I4[1]
I4[5]
I4[0]
I5[1]
I5[5]
I5[0]
I6[1]
I6[5]
I6[0]
I7[1]
I7[5]
I7[0]
Binary Inputs
1
Processbus
J
Tx E
OC03
Binary Outputs
1
6
OC04
7
CR01
8
9
CR02
13
14
CR06
OC10
CR07
I3
0
10
10
12
11
U1
0
12
15
1
13
U2
14
CR08
OC13
OC14
CR09
CR10
15
16
CR13
13
OC18
U1
17
17
9
10
14
11
15
12
OC19
HMI Interface
U3
CR12
HMI Interface
16
CR11
OC17
I8
0
14
4
5
OC16
I7
0
11
14
12
Fig. 13
I6
11
10
18
13
OC12
OC15
17
I3
OC11
16
8
9
13
11
I2
0
10
5
6
7
5
I6
OC09
18
4
I5
7
5
0
CR05
I1
Current Transformer
I2
2
3
4
5
CR04
P
+
-
OC08
16
I
0
I4
OC07
15
17
7
8
R
1
CR14
13
CR15
14
CR16
15
I3[0]
5
6
CR03
I3[5]
U1[0]
OC06
12
I5
Voltage Transformer
1
I1
J
1
Current Transformer
OC05
10
I4
I3[1]
I8[0]
R
+
-
P
+
-
I2[0]
DC
2
Rx
11
Current Transformer
1
5
OL01
I2[5]
500BU03
2
OC02
I2[1]
U1
I
0
I
0
OC01
I1[0]
HMI
500BU03
I1[5]
I8[5]
DC
R
+
-
I1[1]
I8[1]
HMI
I
0
z
z
z
z
z
z
z
z
P
+
_
Power Supply
+
_
OC20
1
2
Power Supply
P
+
_
1
2
+
_
Connection diagrams
(contd)
REB500 / REB500sys
1MRB520308-Ben
Fig. 14
Page 40
Fig. 15
REB500 / REB500sys
1MRB520308-Ben
Page 41
Connection diagrams
(contd)
Fig. 16
REB500 / REB500sys
1MRB520308-Ben
Page 42
Fig. 17
REB500 / REB500sys
1MRB520308-Ben
Page 43
Connection diagrams
(contd)
REB500 / REB500sys
1MRB520308-Ben
Page 44
External reset
Binary outputs
1
OC01
2
OC02
OC03
CR01
CR02
CR03
Isolator alarm
OC04
CR04
7
OC05
8
OC06
Switch inhibited
8
CR05
9
10 System alarm
9
OC07
11
10
OC08
11
12 In service
CR06
12
13
14
13
OC09
15
14
OC10
15
OC11
16
17
CR07
CR08
CR09
OC12
18
Fig. 18
REB500: Typical assignment of the in/outputs of a central unit for busbar and breaker failure protection
Binary outputs
1
C
CR01
In Service
3
4
CR02
6
7
CR03
8
9
10
CR04
CR05
11
12
13
CR06
CR07
14
15
2
CR08
CR09
CR10
3
4
5
6
7
CR11
CR12
CR13
10
11
12
Fig. 19
CR14
13
CR15
14
CR16
15
REB500: Typical assignment of the in/outputs for a double busbar with busbar and breaker failure
protection of a bay unit
REB500 / REB500sys
1MRB520308-Ben
Page 45
2
3
OC01
Binary outputs
Variant L-V4
A
C
CR01
OC02
In Service
5
6
7
OC03
CR02
OC04
7
CR03
OC05
OC06
14
15
CR05
OC07
17
CR06
CR07
2
3
4
OC10
OC11
7
8
9
Bus 2 Isolator Q2 on
12
Breaker Q0 off
13
Breaker Q0 on
14
CR09
CR10
Fig. 20
17
18
15
3
4
5
6
OC13
OC14
CR11
OC15
CR12
CR13
10
11
OC16
12
OC17
OC18
15
16
14
2
CR08
OC12
10
11
5
6
12
OC09
18
1
11
13
OC08
16
AR Close Command
10
CR04
8
9
12
13
8
9
CR14
13
CR15
14
CR16
15
OC19
OC20
REB500sys: Typical assignment of the in-/outputs of line variant L-V4 for 500BU03
(See [3] Application description)
REB500 / REB500sys
1MRB520308-Ben
Page 46
Connection diagrams
(contd)
Binary inputs
Transformer
Variant 1
Start BFP phase L1L2L3
from prot. group 2 TRIP
External start BFP
from mechanic prot. TRIP
1
2
3
OC01
Binary outputs
Transformer
Variant 1
C
1
CR01
OC02
2
In service
3
4
Start BFP phase L1L2L3
from back-up prot. TRIP
Spare
5
6
7
4
OC03
CR02
OC04
9
10
11
CR03
OC05
13
CR05
15
OC07
17
Block transformer
diff. protection
CR06
CR07
OC09
18
2
3
4
OC10
7
8
9
11
12
14
OC12
CR08
CR09
CR10
OC13
OC15
16
17
Spare
18
OC14
7
CR11
CR12
CR13
Trip phase L1
Trip phase L2
Trip breaker
Q0 coil 1 A-side
10 Trip phase L3
OC16
11
OC17
OC18
15
Spare
10
A-side bus 2 isolator Q2 closed
2
OC11
5
6
OC08
16
A-side breaker Q0
manual close command
8
9
OC06
12
14
8
Mechanic protection TRIP 1
OC19
12
CR14
13 Trip phase L1
CR15
14 Trip phase L2
CR16
15 Trip phase L3
Trip breaker
Q0 coil 3 A-side
OC20
Legend:
A-side Transformer primary side
B-side Transformer secondary side
C-side Transformer tertiary side *)
*) C-side, if existing
Fig. 21
REB500sys: Typical assignment of the in-/outputs of transformer variant T-V1 for 500BU03
(See [3] application description)
Dimensioned
drawings (in mm)
REB500 / REB500sys
1MRB520308-Ben
Page 47
max. 4.0 mm
Achtung
Caution
Attention
Atencion
Fig. 22
Bay unit casing for flush mounting, enclosure protection class IP 40 (without local HMI)
Fig. 23
Centralized version based on a 19'' mounting plate with up to three bay units.
Optionally with local HMI.
REB500 / REB500sys
0
204 ,5
200 0,5
267 +0,1
0
25
189
approx. 100
276
6U=265,8
223
210
Panel cutout
Fig. 24
Dimensional drawing of the bay unit with local HMI, classical mounting
protection type IP40
Central unit
6U=265.8
57.1
76.2
57.1
482.6
465.6
Rear view
30
443
approx. 235
approx. 70
212
Fig. 25
1MRB520308-Ben
Page 48
REB500 / REB500sys
1MRB520308-Ben
Page 49
Cubicle mounting
Fig. 26
Fig. 27
Quantity of 500BU03
Cross-section
ext. cable
Quantity of
system cables
per bay
1-3
1-3
20
1,5 mm - 2,5 mm
16
9*
12*
Cubicle mounting
(contd)
1MRB520308-Ben
Page 50
Weight
5,1 kg
Bay unit 4l, 5U, red. power supply, classic (incl. HMI)
Bay unit 3l, 1MT, 5U, red. power supply, classic (incl. HMI)
6,2 kg
3,9 kg
5.0 kg
6.7 kg
5.5 kg
Central unit
10,0 kg
Basic version
Fig. 28
Sample
specification
REB500 / REB500sys
Basic version
Classical mounting
Combined numerical bay and station protection with extensive self-monitoring and analog/digital conversion of all input quantities.
The architecture shall be decentralized, with
bay units and a central unit.
It shall be suitable for the protection of single
and double busbar as well as for the protection (Main 2 or back-up) of incoming and
outgoing bays, lines, cables or transformer
bays.
1MRB520308-Ben
Page 51
Distance protection function with all relevant additional features, such as switchon-to-fault, teleprotection schemes, voltage supervision, power swing blocking
No auxiliary CTs are necessary and the system contains internal check of the voltage and
current circuits. The adaptation of the CTratio is done by software.
Ordering of
REB500 /
REB500sys
REB500 / REB500sys
REB500 / REB500sys
1MRB520308-Ben
Page 52
Short
questionnaire
1. Client
Client
Station
Client's reference
Tender No.:
Order No.:
Sales Engineer
Project Manager
Diagram No.
Date
Neutral Grounding
Solidly grounded
Isolated
Compensated
Low resistance gr.
Rev. Index
Rev. Date
Remark :
This attachment is
absolutely essential !
4. HV System
Frequency [Hz]
Switchgear
Busbar configuration
Single
Double
Triple
Quadruple
1-1/2 Breaker
Ring bus
Transfer bus
GIS
Single pole
Three pole
Tripping methology
5. Trip circuits
Busbar protection
BBP
IO
Checkzone
(Option)
7. Type of installation
IEC 61850
(Option)
Two BIO's
[V]
BU loose delivered
BU mounted in cubicles
8. Cubicles
1MRB520159-Ken
PVC
10. Documentation
[m]
[m]
Halogen
(optional)
(only fill in, if fibre optic cables
should also be offered)
Number of additional sets (Optional)
German
11. Remarks
Abbreviations:
CU
BU
SCS
SMS
BIO
AIS
GIS
HMI
CB
red.
Definitions: (Standard)
(Option)
(Special)
REB500 / REB500sys
1MRB520308-Ben
Page 53
Line feeder
Transformer feeder
Bus coupler/ bus section coupler
Isolator field
1 -1/2 Breaker bay
Reactor/ compensator bay
.
red.Supply
red.Supply
red.Supply
red.Supply
red.Supply
red.Supply
4I (Standard)
red.Supply
red.Supply
9I
4I+5U
6I+3U
8I+1U
3I+1MT+5U
BU (classic flush mounting
incl. LMI)
BU (stand alone)
Local HMI
(Option)
BU (centralized
mounting)
max. 3 BU per 19'' frame
x
x
(Option)
Single phase starting
Three phase starting
(Special)
at 2400(/2880)Hz
6 sec. Rec-time(*)
at 2400(/2880)Hz
10sec. Rec-time(*)
at 2400(/2880)Hz
-V
-V
-V
-V
-V
-V
-V
-V
x
T -V 1
10
3
Other relevant
publications
REB500 / REB500sys
1MRB520308-Ben
Page 54
1MRK506013-Ben
1KHL020347-AEN
1MRB520295-Aen
1MRB520153-Ben
1MRK504007-Ben
1MRB520292-Uen
1MRB520159-Ken
1MRB520115-Ben
1MRB520009-Ren
1MRB520371-Ken
REB500 / REB500sys
1MRB520308-Ben
Page 55
REB500 / REB500sys
1MRB520308-Ben
Page 56