NAME:

FORM:

78)
a)

TOPIC: MATRICES

b)

75)

3 4

1
2

a) Find the inverse matrix of G =

Hence, calculate the values of h and k

which satisfy the following matrix
equation.

1 1

6 8

b) Using matrices, calculate the values of x and

y which satisfy both of the following equations.
3x 4y = 7
x + 2y = 4
1 2 4

Inverse G
10
1 3
(a)

1 1

6
8

Find the inverse matrix of

inverse F
(a)

1
1 8

2 6 1

h 2

k = 15
(b) h = 1/2 , k = 3/2

(b) x 3 , y =

79)

76)
a)

4 5

3
2

Given that the inverse matrix of

5

7
4

7 , state the value of h and k.

b) Using matrices, calculate the values of x

and y which satisfy both of the following
equations.
4x + 5y = 1
3x + 2y = 8
(a) h = 2/7 , k = 3/7 (b) x = 6

y=5

77)

m 1

10 n and
a) Given that F is the matrix
1 n 1

the inverse matrix of F is 10 10 5

find the value of m and n.
b)

Hence, calculate the values of x and y

which satisfy the following matrix
equation.

x 4

y
6
F =
(a) ) m = 5 , n = 4 (b) x = 1 , y = 1

is

1 1

3
1

a) Given that M is the matrix

1 1 m
n 1
,
and the inverse matrix of M is k
Find the values of k, m and n
b)

hence, calculate the values of x and y

which satisfy the following matrix
equation.

x 3

M =
(a) k = 4 , m = 1, n = 3 (b )

x=2

y= 1

Inverse M
(a)

80)

5 4

3
2

and F =
Given that E =

a)
b)
c)

4 8

k 10 ,

4 0

0
4

Find the value of k where EF =

State the inverse matrix of E
Hence, using matrices, find the value of x
and y which satisfy the following matrix
equations.

5 4

3 2

x 6

y = 4

1 2 4

Inverse E
2 3 5 (c) x=2 ,y = 1
(a) k = 6 (b)

81)
a)

b)

2 1

is
The inverse matrix of
4 1

p
2
, find the value of m and p.
m
Using matrices, calculate the value of x
and y which satisfy the following
simultaneous linear equations.
2x + y = 4
3x 4y = 17
(a) m = 1/11 , p = 3

(b) x = 3

y= 2

82)

3 4

1 2
a) It is given that matrix M =

find the inverse matrix of M

b) Using matrices, find the values of x and y
which satisfy the following equations.
3x + 4y = 11
x + 2y = 7

1 2 4

2 1 3

(b) x= 3 , y = 5

1
2

83) Given that the inverse matrix of

1 3 1

n
2
m

.
is
(a)
(b)

Find the value of m and of n.

Hence, using matrices, calculate the
values of d and e in the following
simultaneous linear equations :
2d + e = 7
2d 3e = 1
(a) m = 4 , n = 2

(b) d =

(a) Given that matrix

85)

and matrix

Diberi matriks

1 3

2 4

(a) m = 10 , n = 4

x 8

y 6

(b) x = 5 y = 1

1

2 .

1
3

dan
2

matriks

1

2 .

Find the value of s such

that

1 0

PQ
0 1

Cari nilai s dengan keadaan

1
0

PQ
(b) Using matrices, calculate the value
of x and y that satisfy the
following matrix
equation :

e=5,y=3]

1 1 3 n 3 1 0

2 4 2 1 0 1 ,
84) (a)Given m
find the value of m and n.

1
3

(b)
Write the following
simultaneous linear
equations as a matrix
equation.
Tulis persamaan linear
serentak berikut
dalam bentuk persamaan
matriks.

x 2y 4
3 x 4 y 11
Hence, using matrices,
calculate the
value of x and of y.

Seterusnya, dengan
menggunakan kaedah
matriks, hitung nilai x dan y
.
(a) s = 3/2

(b) x = 3 , y =

 2 5

1 4
86. (a)The inverse matriks of
is
r

p 1 2
Find the value of p and of r
2 5

1 4
Matriks songsang bagi
1 r 5

ialah p 1 2
Carikan nilai p dan nilai r
(b)

Using matrices, calculate the

value of x and of y that satisfy the
following simultaneous liner
equation :
Dengan menggunakan kaedah
matriks, hitungkan nilai x dan nilai
y yang
memuaskan
pesamaan linear serentak berikut :
2x + 5y = 12
x + 4y = 3
[ (a) p = 3 r = 4 (b) x = 11 , y

=2]

87. (a) Given

4
6

1
1 0

p
0 1 ,
find the value of k and of p.

Diberi

1

p
0

,
tentukan nilai k dan nilai p.

(b) Hence, by using matrices, calculate

the value of x and of y that satisfy

the following simultaneous linear
equations.
Seterusnya, dengan menggunakan kaedah
matriks, hitungkan nilai x dan nilai y yang
memuaskan persamaan linear serentak
berikut

4 x y 13
6 x 2 y 22
[ (a) k = p = 4 (b) x = 2 y = 5 ]

88. (a)
It given that matrix P =
n 1

3 2 , find the value of n if

matrix P not have inverse matrix.
If n = 5,find the inverse matrix of P.

n 1

3
2

, cari
Diberi matriks P =
nilai n jika
matriks P tidak mempunyai
songsang .
Jika n = 5, cari matriks songsang
bagi P.
(b)
Hence, by using matrices,
calculate the value of x and of y
that satisfy the equations.
Seterusnya, dengan menggunakan
kaedah matriks, hitungkan nilai v
dan nilai w yang memuaskan
pesamaan itu.

5 1 x 7

3 2 y 1
1 2 1

13 3 5
[ (a) n = 3/2 inverse P =

Name :
___________________________
____
Form : ___________________Matirces
2_12
89. M is a matrix 2 2 such that M
4 3 1 0

7 5 0 1

M ialah satu matriks 2 2 dengan

4 3

7 5
keadaan M

1
0

(a)

Find the matrix M.

Carikan matriks M.
(b) Write the following simultaneous linear
equations as a matrix equation .
Tuliskan persamaan serentak
berikut

dalam

bentuk persamaan matriks .

4x + 3y = 23
7x 5y = 11

x=1,y=2]

Hence, by using matrices,

calculate the value of x and of
y that satisfy the equations.
Seterusnya,
dengan
menggunakan kaedah matriks,
hitungkan nilai x dan nilai y
yang memuaskan pesamaan
itu.

[ (a) Inverse M =
1 5 3

41 7 4

(b) x = 2 , y = 5 ]

3 2

8
4

and
90. Given that matrix A =
4 2

k
8 h such that AB
matrix B =
1 0

0
1

.
=
3 2

8
4

Diberi bahawa matriks A =

dan

4 2

8
h

dengan
matriks B =
k

keadaan

1 0

0
1

.
AB =
(a)

Find the value of k and value

of h.
Carikan nilai k dan nilai h.

(b)

Using matrices, find the

value of x and
of and of y that satisfy the
following
simultaneous linear
equations.
Dengan menggunakan
kaedah matriks, hitungkan
nilai x dan nilai y yang
memuaskan persamaan
linear serentak berikut :
3x + 2y = 6
8x + 4y = 4

[ (a) k = h = 3

(b) x = 4 , y = 9 ]91.

2 k

2 3 and
Given that matrices P =
2 1

3 2 ,
Q=
2 k

2 3
Diberi bahawa matriks P =
dan

2 1

3 2 ,
Q=
(a)

Find
Carikan
(i) the value of k, if matrix P
has
no inverse
nilai k, jika matriks P
tidak
mempunyai
songsang,
(ii)
the inverse of matrix
Q.
matriks songsang
bagi Q.

(b) Using matrices, calculate the

value of x and the value of y
that satisfy the following
simultaneous equations :
Dengan menggunakan
kaedah matriks, hitungkan
nilai x dan nilai y yang
memuaskan persamaan
linear serentak berikut :
2x + y = 4
3x 2y = 13

[ (a)(i) k = (ii) h = 3 (b) x = 3 , y = 2 ]92.

1 4 6

6 1 3 (b) x = 2 y = 3 ]
[ (a) M =

Given M is a 2 2 matrix such

that
Diberi M ialah satu matrik 2 2
dengan
keadaan

3 6

1 4
M

Write

the

following

simultaneous linear equations

as a matrix equation .
Tuliskan persamaan serentak
berikut

find the value of x and of y.

Diberi

Carikan matriks M.

dalam

bentuk persamaan matriks .

3x + 6y = 12
x + 4y =
10

value of x and of y that

satisfy the equations.
Seterusnya,
dengan
menggunakan kaedah matriks,
hitungkan nilai x dan nilai y
yang memuaskan pesamaan
itu.

5 y

7
6

6 4

7 5 =

1 0

0 1 ,
carikan nilai x dan nilai y.
(b) Write the following
simultaneous linear
equations as a matrix
equation .
Tuliskan persamaan serentak
berikut

dalam

bentuk persamaan matriks .

6v 4w = 4

Hence, by using matrices,

calculate the

6 4

7 5 =

1 0

0 1 ,

1 0

0 1
=

(a) Find the matrix M.

(b)

93. (a)

5 y

7
6

Given that x

7v 5w = 7
Hence or otherwise find the
values of v and w .
6 4 v 4

7 5 w 7
[ (a) x = y = 4 (b)
v=4,w=7]

94. Given M is a 2 2 matrix such that

Diberi M ialah satu matrik 2 2
dengan keadaan

3 6

1 4
M

1 0

0 1
=

(a) Find the matrix M.

5 m

1 n

95. Given A =
and the inverse
n
8
1

1 5
matrix of A is 2
5 m

1 n
Diberi A =

Carikan matriks M.

(b) Write the following

ialah 2

simultaneous linear equations

as a matrix equation .
Tuliskan persamaan serentak
berikut dalam
bentuk persamaan matriks .
3x + 6y = 12
x + 4y =
10

(a)
(a)

Find the value of m and n.

Carikan nilai bagi m dan n.

(b) Write the following

simultaneous linear
equations as matrix equation:
(b) Tulis persamaan linear serentak
berikut
dalam bentuk persamaan
matriks:
5x + 8y = 4

Hence, by using matrices,

calculate

the

x + 2y = 2

value

of x and of y that satisfy the

equations.

[ (a)
, y = 3]

dan matriks

songsang bagi A

Seterusnya,
dengan
menggunakan kaedah matriks,
hitungkan nilai x dan nilai y
yang memuaskan pesamaan
itu.
3 6 x 12
1 4 6

6 1 3 (b) 1 4 y 10 x = 2

Hence, using matrices, calculate the

value of x and of y.
Seterusnya, dengan menggunakan
kaedah matriks, hitungkan nilai x
dan nilai y
5 8 x 4

1
2
y

[ (a) m = 8 n = 2 (b)
x = 12 , y = 7 ]

 2 k

96. Given that matrices P = 2 3 and

2 1

3 2 ,
Q=
2 k

2 3 dan
Diberi bahawa matriks P =
2 1

3 2 ,
Q=
(a) Find
Carikan
(j)

the value of k, if matrix P

has no inverse
nilai k, jika matriks P tidak
mempunyai songsang,

(ii) the inverse of matrix Q.

matriks songsang bagi Q.
(a) Using matrices, calculate the
value of x and the value of y
that satisfy the following
simultaneous equations :
Dengan menggunakan kaedah matriks,
hitungkan nilai x dan nilai y
yang memuaskan
persamaan linear serentak
berikut :
2x + y = 4
3x 2y = 13
[ (a) (i) k = 3 (ii)