7sd61 - Katalog - PDF (1.689kb)

SIPROTEC 4 - 7SD610
Universal Differential Protection Relay

for Two Line Ends
Protection Systems
Catalog
SIP 5.4 2001
SIPROTEC 4 - 7SD610
Universal
Differential Protection Relay
for Two Line Ends
Firmware version 4.0
Differential Protection Relay

Pages
Description
2 to 5
Communication modules
Communication possibilities
6 and 7
DIGSI 4/SIGRA 4 operating program

Communication
8 to 11
Functions
Catalog SIP 5.4 2001
12 to 15
Control and automation functions,

typical connections
16 and 17
Technical data
18 to 25
Selection and ordering data
26
Accessories
27
Connection diagrams
28
Dimension drawings
29
Siemens companies and

representatives
30
Catalog index
31
Conditions of sale and delivery
32
Advantages to you
n Cost-effectiveness
n High degree of automation
n User-friendly operation
n Low planning and engineering
effort
n Fast, flexible mounting, reduced

wiring
n Simple, short commissioning

n Simple spare part stocking
n High flexibility
n High reliability and availability
n State-of-the-art technology
n Compliance with international
standards
n Integration in the overall system

SIPROTEC 4-SICAM-SIMATIC
Siemens AG 2001
Siemens SIP 5.4 2001
SIPROTEC 4 - 7SD610
Differential Protection Relay for Two Line Ends
Description
Maximum service life and

reliability
The 7SD610 hardware is based
on 20 years of experience
gained by Siemens in design of
numerical protection units. Advanced technology and a powerful 32-bit microprocessor are
employed. Manufacture is subject to stringent quality standards.
Particular attention was paid to
electromagnetic compatibility
and the number of electronic
components has been drastically reduced through the use
of large-scale integrated circuits.
The software design incorporates our accumulated experience and makes use of the latest technological developments. High reliability is assured by use of object-oriented
high-level programming and
consistent quality control.
A member of the
SIPROTEC 4 family
The 7SD610, which is a member of the SIPROTEC 4 unit
family, is notable for the uniform design and the high degree of functionality, which represents a fully new quality level
in protection technology.
The local operation interface
was designed on the basis of
ergonomic requirements. Particular value was attached to
readability of the multi-line
backlit display. The most important protection parameter settings can be entered intuitively
by means of the integrated
membrane keyboard.
By means of the DIGSI 4
PC operating program, all the
settings can be entered right at
the unit and user support is
provided for operational and
fault analysis.
Integrated measuring and
control functions
In addition to the protection
functions, the 7SD610 also incorporates measuring, control
and monitoring functions and
thus contributes to economical
plant and network operations
control.
LSP2126a.tif
Extremely fast, selective and

sensitive protection of two-end
lines can now be provided by
means of these units.
LSP2127a.tif
Application
The 7SD610 relay is a differential protection device suitable
for all types of applications and
incorporating all those functions required for differential
protection of lines, cables and
transformers.
Transformers and compensation coils within the differential
protection zone are protected
by means of integrated functions, which were previously to
be found only in transformer
differential protection. It is also
well suited for complex applications such as series and parallel
compensation of lines and cables.
It is designed to provide protection for all voltage levels and
types of networks; two line
ends may lie within the protection zone. The 7SD523 is used
when more than two line ends
lie within the protection zone.
The relay features very highspeed and phase-selective
short-circuit measurement. The
unit is thus suitable for single
and three-phase fault clearance. The necessary restraint
current for secure operation is
calculated from the current
transformer data by the differential protection unit itself.
Data communication for differential current measurement is
effected via fiber-optic cables
or digital communication and
telephone networks, so that
the line ends can be quite far
apart. Its special product characteristics make it particularly
suitable for use in conjunction
with digital communication networks. The units measure the
delay time in the communication network and adaptively
match their measurements accordingly. The units can be operated through leased lines
employing twisted telephone
pairs up to a max. distance of
8 km by means of special converters and also through leased
digital telephone lines
(64/128 kbit) or switched systems (50 Hz networks).
The serial communication interfaces for data transmission between the ends are replaceable
by virtue of plug-in modules
and can be easily be adapted
to multimode and monomode
fiber-optic cables and to leased
lines or switched lines within
the communication networks.
Backup protection
The unit can also be employed
as backup for the distance, in
which case the tele-protection
comparison of the distance
relay can be effected via the
communication link of the differential protection. It is thus
possible to reduce the operating costs of communication for
a protection section.
Additional functions
In addition to differential protection, the 7SD610 also incorporates a number of additional
functions:
Three-stage overcurrent protection (can also be configured as backup or emergency protection)
Instantaneous high-current
tripping, optionally with interrogation of the switchgear
status of all the line ends.
Phase-selective breaker
intertripping by means of the
differential protection or of an
external protection unit.
Single or three-pole autoreclosure using either conventional procedures or new
adaptive technology.
Overload protection
Genuine real-time mode for
both units with synchronization via the communication
link.
4 remote tripping
commmands initiated via
binary inputs
Programmable logic
The integrated logic functions
allow the user to implement
customized automation functions via the graphic user interface. It is thus also possible to
generate user-defined messages.
The logic is suitable for protection applications with stringent
real-time requirements, but it is
also suitable for tasks with not
so stringent real-time requirements, e.g. control and measuring functions.
Differential protection communication / local and
remote communication
The 7SD610 has been provided
with a number of different serial communication interfaces
for various tasks:
Front serial interface for connection of a PC with the
DIGSI 4 operating program or
a standard browser.
IEC system interface for connection to a substation control and protection system
using the IEC 60870-5-103
protocol.
This interface is prepared for
other protocols such as
Ethernet, PROFIBUS
FMS/DP and DNP 3.0.
Serial service / modem interface for connection of a PC or
modem respectively. Direct
connection or centralized operation via the RS485 bus or
star coupler. Local / centralized or remote operation by
means of DIGSI 4 or a standard browser.
Time synchronization interface for IRIG-B or DCF 77 signals. The signal level is adjustable.
The 7SD610 relay is also provided with a fiber-optic interface for communication with
the neighboring differential
protection relay.
Operational measured
values
In order to facilitate system
management and commissioning, all the relevant measured
values are shown as primary
and secondary values with their
corresponding dimension and
associated with the objects to
be protected. In addition the
current and voltage measured
values of the unit at the remote
end of the line are also displayed.
The measured values can be
read on the display or by
means of DIGSI 4. A distinctive
feature of the 7SD610 is
graphic display of the local and
remote measured values in a
browser window.
Indications
The 7SD610 makes available
detailed data for network fault
analysis and for supervision
during operation. The
indications are stored in nonvolatile memory and are thus
immune to failure of the auxiliary voltage.
Since the units at the ends of
the line are time-synchronized,
the time stamps for the operational event and fault event
messages are identical.
Fault indications
Data for the last 8 faults are
stored in the unit. The latest
fault overwrites the oldest
fault. The fault indications have
a time resolution of 1 ms. They
thus provide a detailed log of
the fault event sequence.
Operational indications
All indications not directly related to a fault (e.g. operator
control action, monitor signals,
unit start-up), are stored in the
status indication buffer. The
time resolution is 1 ms.
Spontaneous indications
Indications can be displayed
spontaneously as they are generated in the process in an
indications window by means
of DIGSI 4.
Fault recording
An instantaneous value recorder with a time resolution of
1 ms is provided. A maximum
of 8 fault records can be stored
in the non-volatile fault record
buffer, which is immune to failure of the auxiliary voltage. The
total time period of a fault record is 5 s.
If, in addition to the CTs, VTs
are also connected to the
7SD610, the fault records contain the current and the voltage
during the fault. The calculated
differential and restraint currents are shown in the fault records, so that the relevant tripping parameters are immediately visible.
The fault records of both ends
of the line are time-synchronized. The fault records of the
line ends can be displayed in an
integrated time-synchronized
depiction by means of the
SIGRA 4 graphic analysis program. Evaluation of fault records is thus considerably enhanced to a degree previously
associated only with fault recorders.
Commissioning program
Currents and optionally the
voltages are displayed graphically with absolute value and
phase by means of a special
program, which runs in
conjunction with a standard
browser on the PC. In addition,
local and key measured values
of the communication links are
displayed.
The differential and restraint

currents are also displayed as
measured values in the tripping
characteristic.
Control
Control of circuit-breakers and
disconnectors (electrically / motor-actuated disconnectors)
is possible by means of the integrated control functions via
the integrated operator panel,
the binary inputs and using
DIGSI 4.
The 7SD610 incorporates the
complete scope of control
functions of the SIPROTEC 4
unit family.
Time synchronization
A battery-buffered clock is provided as standard. The clock
can be synchronized by means
of a serial signal at the timesynchronization interface
(DCF77, IRIG-B via a satellite
receiver), via a binary input
(1 minute pulses) or via the
substation control interface.
Every message is provided
with a real-time date and time
tag with a resolution of 1 ms.
A special feature of the
7SD610 allows time synchronization via the communication
links. It is thus sufficient if one
unit is externally synchronized
with respect to time.
Timekeeping of the other unit
is corrected and synchronized
with his master unit.
Assignable binary inputs and
contact outputs
Binary inputs, binary outputs
and LEDs are assignable with
indications, user-specific and
independent of one another.
Selectable function keys
Four function keys can be assigned to permit the user to
perform frequently recurring
actions very quickly and simply.
Typical applications are:
jumps to a given position in the
menu tree in order to display
the event log or to perform automatic functions, such as
Switching of circuit-breaker,
hot line tagging, reclose blocking, etc.
Continuous self-monitoring
The hardware and software
components are continuously
monitored. If abnormal conditions are detected, the unit signals them immediately. In this
way, a high level of safety, reliability and availability is
achieved.
In addition, the 7SD610 is provided with high-speed current
monitoring stages, which on
phase failure or implausible current measurement in the analog stage immediately block
the protection unit and thus effectively prevent possible consequential overreaction by the
differential protection unit.
Reliable battery monitoring
The internal battery is used to
backup the clock, event logs
and fault recording in the event
of a power supply failure. Its
function is checked by the processor at regular intervals. If
the capacity of the battery is
found to be declining, an indication appears on the display.
Routine replacement is therefore not necessary. All protection and other setting parameters are stored in the FlashEPROM, and therefore not lost
if the power supply or battery
fails.
User-friendly local operation
Many advantages can already
be found on the clear and
user-friendly front panel:
Positioning and grouping of the
keys support the natural operating process.
A non-reflective backlit display.
Programmable (freely assignable) LEDs for important indications.
Arrow keys ensure an easy
navigation in the function tree.
Operator-friendly input of the
set values via the numeric keys
or DIGSI 4.
Four programmable keys for
frequently used functions at
the push of a button.
SIPROTEC 4 - 7SD610
Description
Local operation
All operator actions can be performed and information displayed via an integrated user interface (HMI).
On the LCD display, substation

and relay information can be
displayed as text in various
lists. Frequently displayed information includes measured and
calculated analog values, information about the state of the
switchgear and the relay, protection information, general indications and alarms.
7 assignable LEDs are used to

display substation or relay information. The LEDs can be labelled according to the application requirements. An LED reset key resets the LEDs.
4 configurable function keys

permit the execution of frequently used actions simply
and fast. Typical applications include jumps to certain points in
the menu tree to display the
operational measured values,
or execution of automatic functions such as: CLOSE CB.
Numerical keys for easy data entry
Keys for navigation
Fig. 1
Front view of the 7SD610 relay (1/3 x 19 version)
LSP2246f.tif
RS232 PC front interface
LSP2247f.eps
Connecting techniques and

housing with many advantages
The 7SD610 is available in
housing width of 1/3, referred
to a 19 module frame system.
The height is 243 mm.
All cables can be connected
with or without cable ring lugs.
Plug-in terminals are available
as an option, it is thus possible
to employ prefabricated cable
harnesses. In the case of surface mounting on a panel, the
connection terminals are located above and below in the
form of screw-type terminals.
The communication interfaces
are located on the same sides
of the housing. For dimensions
please refer to Dimension
drawings.
LSP2236f.eps
Fig. 2
Housing width 1/3 x 19
Fig. 3
Rear view with screw-type terminals
and serial interfaces (ports)
SIPROTEC 4 - 7SD610
Communication modules
Fig. 4
Fiber-optic communication module
LSP2163a.eps
Also available are electrical

RS485 or RS232 interfaces
for system and modem/service
interfaces.
The protection interfaces have
the following options:
820 nm fiber-optic interface
with clock recovery:
2 ST connectors for direct
connection with 2 62.5/
125 m multimode fibers up
to 1.5 km or the connection
to a communication converter up to 1.5 km max.
820 nm fiber-optic interface:
connection up to 3.5 km with
2 62.5/125 m multimode
fibers.
1300 nm fiber-optic interface:
connection up to 10 km with
2 9/125 m monomode
fibers .
1300 nm fiber-optic interface
2 FC connectors for direct
connections up to 35 km
with 2 9/125 m monomode
fibers .
Connection to a communication network, the leased line
or leased digital telephone
line is effected by means of
special communication converters. These are fitted with
a 820 nm fiber-optic interface
and two ST connectors on
the protection unit side. Either an electrical X21 interface or a G703.1 interface
can be selected on the communications network side. In
addition, two communication
converters are under development, which will allow
connection to leased lines or
leased digital telephone lines
via the S0 bus (available as of
05/2001).
Note: A 820 nm interface
with clock-pulse recovery
must be installed in the protection unit to interface to the
communication converter.
LSP2162a.eps
The 7SD610 relay employs

flexible communication modules.
For the system interface a
820 nm fiber-optic module for
connection to multimode fiber
with two ST connectors is
available.
Fig. 5
RS232/RS485 electrical communication module
Communication possibilities between relays
max. 1.5 km with 62.5/125 m

multimode fiber
max. 3.5 km with 62.5/125 m

multimode fiber
7SD610
7SD610
7SD610
7SD610
ST connectors on
both sides
ST connectors on
both sides
Fig. 6
Direct optical link up to 1.5 km
Fig. 7
Direct optical link up to 3.5 km
max. 10 km with 9/125 m

monomode fiber
max. 35 km with 9/125 m

monomode fiber
7SD610
7SD610
7SD610
ST connectors on
both sides
7SD610
FC connectors on
both sides
Fig. 8
Direct optical link up to 10 km
Fig. 9
Direct optical link up to 35 km
max. 1.5 km with 62.5/125 m

multimode fiber
Communication
converter
Interface to communication
unit/multiplexer
7SD610
ST connectors on
both sides
X21 (64/128/512 kBit)

G703 (64 kBit)
S0- ISDN, telephone cable1)
Twisted telephone pair
(leased line up to 8 km max.)
Interface and baud rate selectable
by jumpers/terminal program
Fig. 10
Connection to a communication unit/digital telephone network/leased line
1) Available as of 05/2001.
SIPROTEC 4 - 7SD610
DIGSI 4 Operating program
Routing (marshalling) matrix

Routing is transparent thus ensuring that you can always
clearly assess the situation.
The matrix clearly displays, for
example, which LEDs, binary
inputs and relays are connected to which internal signals.
By means of a click, connections can be made even up to
the substation control system.
It is possible, for example, by
making use of the filter functions, to display only marshalled information. Moreover,
the viewpoint can be altered. In
the binary output view (relays),
the tripping matrix is displayed
in a clear manner.
SIGRA 4: Universal program
for evaluation of fault
records
Fault records stored in the protection unit can be visualized in
a straighforward manner and
evaluated. Harmonic and individual measuring points can be
easily calculated, phasor and
circle diagrams can be displayed, in addition to numerous
other functions.
Fig.11
DIGSI 4 Main menu
LSP2184f.tif
Simple setting of the

protection
The required protection functions can be easily selected
from the complete range of
functions provided. As a result,
the functional clarity in the further menus is enhanced.
The newly introduced display
of primary values (setting values are referred to rated values
of the object to be protected)
allows standardization of the
setting values. Conversion into
secondary values and loading
into the protection unit are
pushbutton operations.
LSP2255f.tif
DIGSI 4 the operating program for SIPROTEC 4 units

The PC DIGSI 4 operating program is the user interface for
the 7SD610 units. It is a modern PC operating program that
is usable with Windows versions 95/98/ NT4.0. DIGSI 4 is
the tool used for configuration,
programming and the comfortable user interface for the
7SD610 and other SIPROTEC 4
relays.
With the additional program
SIGRA 4 comprehensive fault
analysis is possible. The DIGSI
remote program offers a remote access via modem to the
relay with its rear service/modem interface.
Fig. 12
SIGRA 4 Fault analysis
Commissioning
Special attention has been paid
to commissioning. All binary inputs and outputs can be displayed and activated directly.
This can simplify the wiring
check significantly for the user.
Furthermore all currents and
voltages and their phasors are
available via communication
link at the local relay and displayed in the relay, with DIGSI 4
or a special commissioning program running under a standard
browser (Internet Explorer or
Netscape Navigator).
LSP2254f.tif
By virtue of the Comtrade format, all fault record types can

be analyzed and, for example,
exported to test equipment.
Since the fault records of both
ends of the line are synchronized precisely, these can be
accurately correlated in the
SIGRA 4 program.
Fig. 13
Various types of logic diagrams

for protection, control and measuring functions can be generated, which are processed at
different speeds within the
unit.
Browser-based commissioning aid
The 7SD610 provides a commissioning and test program
which runs under a standard
internet browser (no special
software is required at the PC).
Protection topology and comprehensive measurements
from the local and remote terminal are shown. The breaker
position of each line end is
shown as well as the tripping
characteristic of the relay.
LSP2241f.tif
CFC: Programming logic

With the help of the CFC graphic tool (Continuous Function
Chart) interlocks and switching
sequences can be configured
simply via drag and drop of
logic symbols; no special
knowledge of software is required. Logical elements, such
as AND, OR, timer elements as
well as limit value inquiries of
measured values. In addition,
measured value set point interrogation is available.
Fig. 14
Browser-aided commissioning
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SIPROTEC 4 - 7SD610
Communication
With respect to communication, particular emphasis has
been placed on high flexibility,
data security and use of customary standards in the field of
energy automation. The concept of the communication
modules allows
interchangeability, on the one
hand, and, on the other hand, is
open for future standards (e.g.
Ethernet).
Local PC interface
The PC interface provided on
the front panel on the unit allows rapid access to the parameters, status and fault
event data by means of the
DIGSI 4 operating program.
Use of this program is particularly advantageous during testing and commissioning.
Master control unit
Fig. 15
IEC 60870-5-103 star-type RS232 copper conductor connection or
fiber-optic connection
In the case of the 7SD610, a

PC with a standard browser
can be connected to the
front-panel interface (refer to
Commissioning program).
DIGSI 4
Local operation
Modem
Star coupler
e.g. 7XV5
DIGSI 4
Remote operation via modem
Rear-side interfaces
The service and system communication interfaces are located at the rear side of the
unit. In addition, the 7SD610 is
provided with a protection interface. The interface complement is variable and retrofitting
is possible without any difficulty. These interfaces ensure
that the requirements for different communication interfaces
(electrical and optical) and protocols (IEC 60870-5-103,
PROFIBUS, DIGSI 4, TCP/IP,
etc.) can be met.
The interfaces are designed for
the following applications:
RS485 O
Converter
e
o
7XV5650
7SJ63
7SD610
7SJ63
7SJ63
SIPROTEC Bay control units
Service / modem interface

By means of the RS 485 interface, it is possible to efficiently
operate a number of protection
units centrally via DIGSI 4. Remote operation is possible on
connection of a modem. This
offers the advantage of rapid
fault clarification, especially in
the case of unmanned power
plants.
With the optical version, centralized operation can be implemented by means of a star
coupler.
In the case of the 7SD610, a
PC with a standard browser
can be connected to the service interface (refer to Commissioning program).
10
Fig. 16
Centralized communication via star-coupler
System interface
The 7SD610 is provided with a
system interface according to
IEC standard 60870-5-103. This
is an internationally standardized protocol for efficient performance of communication
tasks in the field of protection.
This protocol is supported by a
number of manufacturers and
is employed all over the world.
The full signalling capabilities of

the unit are made available to
the user by means of a
published Siemens-specific extension to the protocol.
The unit can be connected either optically or electrically to a
substation control and protection system such as
SINAULT LSA or SICAM by
means of this interface.
Other protocols are under development.
Typical applications
10 km, 110 kV cable
Monomode fiber 9/125 m

Module 1: 10 km
Module 2: 35 km
7SD610
7SD610
200 km overhead line, 400 kV
820 nm,
max. 1.5 km
X21
G703.1
Communication
converter
7SD610
Communication
converter
Digital network communication
7SD610
Transformer
3 km overhead line
Yd1
Communication
converter
Leased telephone line,

1)
max. 8 km
Communication
converter
7SD610
7SD610
Fig. 17
Typical applications
Typical applications employing fiber-optic cables or communication networks

Three applications are shown in
Fig. 17. The 7SD610 differential
protection relay is connected to
the current transformers and to
the voltage transformers at one
end of the cable, although only
the currents are required for
the differential protection function. The voltage connection
improves, among other things,
the frequency measurement
and allows extension of the
measured values and the fault
records. Direct connection to
the other units is effected via
monomode fiber-optic cables
and is thus immune to interference.
1) Available as of 05/2001
Two different modules are

available, one of which covers
distances of up to 10 km and
the other up to 35 km. In the
case of direct connection via
fiber-optic cables, data communication is effected at 512 kbit/s
and the command time of the
protection system is reduced
to 15 ms. Parallel compensation (for the load currents) is
provided within the protection
zone of the cable. By means of
the integrated inrush restraint,
the differential protection relay
can tolerate the surge on
switching-on of the cable and
the compensation reactors,
and thus allows use of sensitive settings under load conditions.
The other example shows two

differential units. The data
exchange is made via a communications network. 7SD610
offers many features to reliably
and safely handle data
exchange via communication
networks. Depending on the
bandwidth available in the communication system, 64 kBit,
128 kBit or 512 kBit can be selected for the X21 interface,
whereas the G703.1 interface
works with 64 kBit/s. The connection to the communication
converter is effected via cost
effective 820 nm interface with
multimode fiber. This communication converter converts the
optical input to electrical signals.
The third example shows the

relays being connected via a
twisted telephone pair. Data
exchange and transmission is
effected via a leased line of a
max. length of 8 km.
Here a transformer is in the
protected zone. In this application 7SD610 is set like a transformer differential relay. Vector
group matching and inrush restraint is provided by the relay.
11
SIPROTEC 4 - 7SD610
Functions
Differential protection
(ANSI 87L, 87T)
The differential protection function has the following features:
Measurements are performed separately for each
phase; thus the trip sensitivity is independent of the
fault type.
An adaptive measurement
method with high sensitivity
for differential fault currents
below rated current offers
the detection of highly resistive faults. This trip element
uses special filters, which offer high security even with
high level DC-components in
the short-circuit current. The
trip time of this stage is
about 35 ms, the pickup
value is about 10 % of the
rated current.
A high-set differential trip
stage which clears differential fault currents higher than
the rated current within
15 ms offers fast tripping
time and high-speed fault
clearence time. A highspeed charging comparison
method is employed for this
function.
When a long line or cable is
switched on at one end, transient peaks of the charge
current load the line. To avoid
a higher setting of the sensitive differential trip stage,
this setpoint may be increased for a settable time.
Under normal operating conditions, the relay is switched
automatically to the sensitive
setting.
A new feature of the unit is
parameterization of the current transformer data. The
unit automatically calculates
the necessary restraint current by means of the previously entered current transformer error. The unit thus
adaptively matches the working point on the tripping characteristic so that it is no longer necessary for the user to
enter characteristic settings.
Different current-transformer
ratios may be employed at
the ends of the line. A mismatch of 1:8 is permissible.
The tripping values of the
unit are referred to a nominal
operating current previously
entered by the user.
12
Differential protection tripping can be combined with

overcurrent pickup. In this
case pickup of the protection
relay is initiated only on simultaneous presence of
differential current and of
overcurrent.
Easy to set tripping characteristic. Because the relay
calculates its restraint current
only the setpoint IDiff> and
I Diff >> must be set.
Differential and restraint current are monitored
continously during normal
operation and are displayed
as operational measured
values.
High stability during external
faults even with different current transformers
saturation level. For an external fault only 5 ms saturation
free time are necessary to
guarantee the reliability of
the differential protection.
Single-phase short-circuits
within the protection zone
can be cleared using a time
delay, whereas multi-phase
faults are cleared instantaneously. Because of this
function, the unit is optimally
suited for applications in inductively compensated networks, where differential current can occur as a result of
charge transfer phenomena
on occurrence of a singlephase earth fault within the
protection zone, thus resulting in undesired tripping by
the differential protection relay. Undesired tripping of the
differential protection can be
suppressed by making use of
the provision for introduction
of a time delay on occurrence of single-phase faults.
With transformers or compensation coils in the protection zone, the sensitive response threshold IDiff> can be
blocked by an inrush detection function. Like in transformer differential protection,
it works with the second harmonic of the measured current compared with the fundamental component.
Blocking is cancelled from an
adjustable threshold of the
short-circuit current, so that
very high current faults are
switched off instantaneously.
Tripping
area
I Diff
I N,operation
Restraint
area
IDiff>
Adaptive restraint
Basic restraint
IDiff>
I restraint
I N,operation
Fig. 18
Tripping characteristic
In the case of transformers

within the protection zone,
vector group adaption and
matching of different current
transformer ratios is carried
out within the unit. The interference zero current, which
flows through the earthed
winding, is eliminated from
the differential current. The
7SD610 thus behaves like a
transformer differential relay
whose ends, however, can
lie quite far apart.
Characteristics of differential
protection communciation
through the active interfaces
The 7SD610 is at home in
communciation networks
The data required for measurement of differential currents
and numerous other variables
are exchanged between the
protection units in the form of
synchronous serial telegrams
employing the full duplex
mode. The telegrams are secured using CRC check sums
so that transmission errors in a
communication network are
detected immediately. Moreover, each telegram carries a
time stamp accurate to a micro-second, thus allowing measurement and monitoring of
the telegram transmission delay times.
Data communication is immune to electromagnetic interference, since fiber-optic
cables are employed in the
critical region.
Monitoring of each individual
incoming telegram and of
overall communication between the units, excluding
supplementary equipment.
The check sum (correctness

of the telegram contents),
the address of the neighboring unit and the transmission
delay time of the telegram
are monitored.
Unambiguous identification
of each unit is ensured by assignment of a settable communication address within a
differential protection topology. Only those units mutually known to each other can
cooperate. Incorrect interconnection of the communication links results in blocking of the protection system.
Detection of telegrams,
which are reflected back to
the transmitting unit within
the communication network.
Detection of path switching
in a communication network.
Automatic restraint of the
protection function until measurement of the parameters
of the new communication
link has been completed.
Continuous measurement of
the transmission delay time
to the remote line end.
Taking into account of the
delay time in differential current measurement and compensation thereof, including
monitoring of a settable maximum permissible delay time
of 30 ms.
Generation of alarm signals
on disturbed communication
links. Statistical values for the
percentage availability of the
communication links per minute and per hour are available
as operational measured values.
Phase-selective intertrip and

remote trip/indications
Normally the differential current is calculated for each line
end nearly at the same time.
This leads to fast and uniform
tripping times. Under weak
infeed conditions, especially
when the differential function
is combined with an overcurrent pickup a phase selective intertrip offers a tripping of
both line ends.
7SD610 has 4 intertrip signals which are transmitted in
high-speed (20 ms) to the
other terminals. These
intertrip signals can also be
initiated and transmitted by
an external relay via binary inputs. In cases where these
signals are not employed for
breaker intertripping, other alternative information can be
rapidly transmitted to the remote end of the line.
In addition, four high-speed
remote commands are available, which can be introduced either via a binary input or by means of an internal event and then rapidly
communicated to the other
end.
Provided that the circuitbreaker auxiliary contacts are
wired to binary inputs at the
line ends, the switching status of the circuit-breakers is
indicated and evaluated at
the remote ends of the line.
Otherwise the switching status is derived from the measured current.
Possible modes of operation

of the differential protection
section
Special modes of operation
such as the Commissioning
mode and Test operation
are advantageous for commissioning and servicing the
units.
In general, an alarm
indication is generated on interruption of the communication links and an attempt is
made to re-establish the
communication link. The
units operate in the emergency or pickup mode, provided that these have been
parameterized.
The complete configuration
can also be used in a testing
mode. The local end is in an
operating mode, which, for
example, allows testing of
the pickup values. The current values received from the
remote end of the line are
set to zero, so as to achieve
defined test conditions. The
remote end unit ignores the
differential currents, which
occur as a result of testing,
and blocks differential protection and breaker intertripping.
It may optionally operate in
the backup protection mode.
Differential protection is activated in the commissioning
mode. However, test currents injected at one end of
the line and which generate a
differential current do not
lead to output of a TRIP command by the differential protection or to breaker
intertripping. All those indications that would actually occur in conjunction with a genuine short-circuit are generated and displayed. TRIP
commands can be issued by
the backup protection.
13
SIPROTEC 4 - 7SD610
Functions
Thermal overload protection
(ANSI 49)
A built-in overload protection
with a current and thermal
alarm stage is provided for the
thermal protection of cables
and transformers.
The trip time characteristics are
exponential functions according to IEC 60255-8. The preload
is considered in the trip times
for overloads.
An adjustable alarm stage can
initiate an alarm before tripping
is initiated.
Overcurrent protection
(ANSI 50, 50N, 51, 51N)
The 7SD610 provides a threestage overcurrent protection.
Two definite-time stages and
one inverse-time stage (IDMT)
are available, separately for
phase currents and for the
earth current. Two operating
modes are selectable. The
function can run in parallel to
the differential protection or
only for backup during interruption of the protection communication. Two stages e.g. can
run in backup mode, whereas
the third stage is configured for
emergency operation.
The available ANSI/IEC inverse-time curves are:
Inverse
Short inverse
Long inverse
Moderately inverse
Very inverse
Extremely inverse
Definite inverse
Instantaneous high speed
switch-onto-fault
overcurrent protection
(ANSI 50HS)
Instantaneous tripping is possible when energizing a faulty
line. On large fault currents, the
high speed switch-onto-fault
overcurrent stage can initiate
very fast three-pole tripping.
Circuit-breakter closure onto a
faulty line is also possible provided that the circuit-breaker
auxiliary contacts of the remote
end are connected and monitored. If an overcurrent arises
on closing of the circuit-breaker
at one end of a line (while the
other end is energized) the
measured current can only be
due to a short-circuit. In this
case, the energizing line end is
tripped instantaneously.
14
In the case of circuit-breaker

closure the auto-reclosure is
blocked at both ends of the line
to prevent a further
unsuccessful closure onto a
short-circuit.
If circuit-breaker intertripping to
the remote end is activated,
intertripping is also blocked.
Auto-reclosure
(ANSI 79)
The 7SD610 relay is equipped
with an auto-reclosure function
(option). For 1-phase or for
multiphase faults different
dead times can be set. The
function includes several operating modes:
3-pole auto-reclosure (AR) for
all types of faults.
1-pole auto-reclosure for
1-phase faults, no AR for
multi-phase faults.
1-pole AR for 1-phase faults
and for 2-phase faults without earth, no AR for multiphase faults.
1-pole AR for 1-phase and
3-pole AR for multi-phase
faults.
1-pole AR for 1-phase faults
and 2-phase faults without
earth and 3-pole AR for all
other faults.
Multiple-shot AR. Up to 8
ARs are possible.
Interaction with an external
protection relay for AR via
binary inputs and binary outputs.
Adaptive autoclosure: Both
breakers open after the fault
in the protection zone has
been detected. Only one relay switches on the breaker.
If the fault has disappeared
the other line end is
switched on via communication links. If not, the line end
makes a final trip.
Interrogation of synchrocheck protection before autoreclosure occurs. This issues
the release signal for autoreclosure to the unit via a binary input.
Monitoring of the circuitbreaker auxiliary contacts and
CB- ready status.
Voltage check for discrimination between successful and
non-successful reclose attempts.
Fig. 19
Inverse
t =
In addition to the above mentioned operating modes, several other operating modes
can be performed and configured according to user-specific
requirements by means of the
integrated programmable logic
(CFC).
Breaker failure protection
(ANSI 50BF)
The 7SD610 relay incorporates
a two-stage breaker failure protection to detect the failure of
tripping command execution,
for example due to a defective
circuit-breaker. The current detection logic is phasesegregated and can therefore
also be used in single-pole tripping schemes. If the fault current is not interrupted after a
settable time delay has expired, a retrip command or a
busbar trip command is generated. The breaker failure protection can be initiated by all integrated protection functions
as well as by external devices
via binary input signals.
High-speed current monitoring and other monitoring
functions
Numerous monitoring functions for hardware and software are implemented in the
7SD610 unit. The measuring
circuits, analog-to-digital conversion and the supply voltages,
0,14
(I I p )
0 , 02
Tp
memory and software execution (watch-dog function) are

monitored.
An open circuit between the
CTs and relay inputs under load
may lead to tripping of a differential relay if the load current
exceeds the differential
setpoint. The 7SD610 provides
fast bus wire supervision which
immediatelly blocks all line
ends if an open circuit is measured by a local relay. This
avoids maloperation due to
open circuit. Only the phase
where the open circuit is detected is blocked. The other
phases remain under differential operation.
Additional measurement supervision functions are:
Symmetry of voltages and
currents
Summation of phase currents and comparison with
the measured current at
measuring input for the I4 earth current transformer. If
a significant difference is detected, the differential protection is blocked immediately, because this difference
can only originate in a hardware fault of the units analog part.
Phase-sequence supervision.
Lockout (ANSI 86)

All binary outputs can be stored
like LEDs and reset using the
LED reset key. The lockout
state is also stored in the event
of supply voltage failure.
Reclosure can only be issued
after the lockout state is reset.
Local measured values
The measured values are calculated from the measured current and voltage signals along
with the power factor (cos ),
the frequency, the active and
reactive power. Measured values are displayed as primary or
secondary values.
The relay uses a high-resolution
AD converter and the analog inputs are factory calibrated, so a
high accuracy is reached (under
0.5 % with rated current).
The following values are available for measured value processing:
Currents 3 x Iphase, 3 I0, IE
Voltages 3 x Vphase-earth, 3 x
Vphase-phase, 3V0, Ven
Symmetrical components I1,
I 2, V 1, V22 (positive and negative phase-sequence system)
Active power P (Watt),
Reactive power Q (Var),
Apparent power S (VA)
Power factor PF (= cos )
Frequency f
Differential and restraint current per phase
Limit values are calculated by
means of the CFC. User-specific indications can be derived
from these limit value indications like overload conditions,
overvoltage.
Commissioning and test

functions
Special attention has been paid
to commissioning. All binary inputs and outputs can be displayed and set directly. This
can simplify the wiring check
significantly for the user.
The measured values can be
displayed via DIGSI 4 on the PC
screen as primary, secondary
and/or percentage values simultaneously. This provides a
complete overview of the actual system conditions.
The 7SD610 provides a circuitbreaker test function. Singleand three-pole TRIP commands can be issued and followed by a reclosing command. The pole open time can
be set separately from the
auto-reclosure dead time.
LSP2097f.tif
Operational measured values are

clearly shown on
the LCD display
LSP2064f.tif
Measured values at remote

line ends
Every two seconds the currents and voltages are freezed
at the same time and transmitted via the communication link.
Therefore, currents and voltages at the two line ends are always available with their
amount and phases . This allows checking the whole configuration under load conditions
(load current of 10 % is sufficient). In addition, the differential and restraint currents are
also displayed. Important communication link measurements,
such as delay time or as percentage availability per minute/hour are also available as
measurements.
These measured values can be
processed with the help of the
CFC logic editor.
Some fault indications are shown

automatically on
the LCD display
LSP2066usa.tif
Trip circuit supervision

(ANSI 74TC)
One or two binary inputs for
each circuit-breaker pole can be
used for monitoring the circuit-breaker trip coils including
the connecting cables. An
alarm signal is issued whenever the circuit is interrupted.
For each trip circuit 1 or 2 binary inputs can be used.
Function
Region
World
Frequency
50/60 Hz
preset to
50 Hz
Inverse-time
characteristic for
phases
Inverse-time
characteristic for
earth
Overcurrent-time
protection
IEC, ANSI
USA
DE
60 Hz
1)
ANSI
1)
50 Hz
IEC
preset to IEC
1)
IEC, ANSI
Logarithmic
inverse
preset to IEC
ANSI
1)
IEC
1) Disc-emulation with inverse-time characteristic

may be applied with ANSI curves
4 predefined setting groups

The settings of the 7SD610 relay can be adapted quickly to
suit changing network configurations. 4 setting groups can be
predefined during commissioning by using DIGSI 4. The setting groups can be activated via
binary inputs, via DIGSI 4 (local
or remote), via the integrated
keypad or via the serial substation control interface.
15
SIPROTEC 4 - 7SD610
Control
In addition to the protection
functions, the SIPROTEC 4
units also support all control
and monitoring functions required for operating mediumvoltage or high-voltage substations. The principle task is reliable control and monitoring of
switchgear and processes. The
status of the circuit-breaker or
disconnectors can be obtained
via auxiliary contacts and
transferred to the 7SD610 via
binary inputs. Therefore it is
possible to detect and indicate
both the OPEN and CLOSE position or a faulty or intermediate
position. The switchgear or circuit-breaker can be controlled
via:
integrated operator panel
binary inputs
substation control system
DIGSI 4.
Command processing
The 7SD610 supports all the
tasks required for command
processing, including the processing of single and double
commands with or without
feedback as well as monitoring
of the control process. The
control actions are monitored in
terms of using functions such
as runtime and subject to automatic command termination after feedback from the external
process is provided to the
7SD610.
Typical applications are:
Single and double commands and feed-back
User-definable bay interlocks
Operating sequences combining several switching operations such as control of
circuit-breakers, disconnectors and earthing switches.
Derived triggering of switching operations, indications or
alarms by logical combination
of existing information.
16
Switching priorities
The switching authority is selected by settings, DIGSI 4, binary input or - if available - by
means of key-operated
switches. The hierarchy of the
switching authority is as follows: LOCAL, DIGSI 4,
REMOTE. If the LOCAL
mode is selected, only local
switching operations are possible. Every switching operation
and change of breaker position
is stored in the status indication
memory.
The switching command
source, switching device,
cause (i.e. spontaneous change
or command) and result of a
switching operation are recorded.
Chatter disable
The chatter disable feature
evaluates whether the number of status changes of binary
input exceeds a specified value
in a defined period of time. If
so, this binary input is blocked
for a certain period.
Filter time / filtering and
delay of indications
All binary indications can be
subjected to a filter time (indication delay) to prevent spurious operation.
Indications can be filtered or
delayed. Filtering serves to
suppress transient changes at
the indication input. The
indication is passed on only if
the voltage is still present after
a set period of time. In the case
of indication delay, there is a
delay for a preset time. The information is passed on only if
the voltage is still present after
this time.
LSP2084a.tif
Control and automation functions
Fig. 20
Indication derivation
A further indication (or a command) can be derived from an
existing indication. Group indications can also be formed.
The number of indications via
the system interface can thus
be reduced and restricted to
the most important signals.
Data transmission lockout
A data transmission lockout
can be activated, so as to prevent transfer of information to
the control center during work
on the unit.
Test mode
During commissioning a test
mode can be selected; all indications then have a test mode
suffix for transmission to the
control center.
Typical connection
Connection to current and
voltage transformers
A typical connection is to the
phase CT. The residual current
at the IE input is formed by
summation of the phase currents. This ensures optimum
supervision functions for the
current.
Optionally, voltages are measured by means of voltage
transformers and are fed to the
unit as a phase-to-earth voltage. The zero voltage is derived
from the summation voltage by
calculation performed in the
unit.
As a matter of fact, the 7SD610
unit does not require any voltages for operation as differential protection.
IL1
IL2
IL3
IE
Circuit-breaker
Fig. 21
Typical connection to current transformers
IL1
IL2
IL3
I nom
Circuit-breaker
Vnom
IE
VL1
VL2
VL3
Voltage inputs, optional
VE
Fig. 22
Typical connection to current transformers with optional voltage inputs
17
SIPROTEC 4 - 7SD610
Technical data
Hardware
Analog inputs
Rated frequency
50 or 60 Hz (selectable)
Rated current I nom
1 or 5 A (selectable)
Rated voltage Vnom
80 to 125 V (selectable)
Power consumption
in CT circuits with Inom = 1 A
with Inom = 5 A
in VT circuits
Approx. 0.05 VA
Approx. 0.3 VA
Approx. 0.1 VA
Thermal overload capacity

in CT circuits
Dynamic (peak value)
in VT circuits for highly sensitive
earth-fault protection
in VT circuits
Auxiliary voltage
24 to 48 V DC
60 to 125 V DC
110 to 250 V DC
and 115 V AC (50/60 Hz)
Permissible tolerance
-20% to +20%
Superimposed AC voltage (peak to peak)
15%
Bridging time during failure of the auxiliary voltage

V aux 110 V
Output relay
Quantity
Rated voltage range
Pickup threshold
Functions are freely assignable
7 (marshallable)
24 to 250 V, bipolar
17 or 73 V (selectable)
Maximum permissible voltage
300 V DC
Current consumption, energized
Approx. 1.8 mA
Command / indication relay

Quantity
Quantity
RUN (green)
ERROR (red)
LED (red), function can be assigned
50 ms
17 or 73 V DC (bipolar)
Switching voltage
Permissible total current
18
Approx. 8 W
Approx. 18 W, depending on design
Minimum pickup threshold

Ranges are settable by means of
jumpers for each binary input
Switching capacity
Make
Break
Break (with resistive load)
Break (with L/R 50 ms)
LED
300 A for 1 s
100 A for 10 s
15 A continuous
230 V per phase continuous
Rated voltages
Power consumption
under normal operating conditions
Binary inputs
Inom
100 A for 1 s
30 Inom for 10 s
4 Inom continuous
250 Inom (half sine)
5 (marshallable)
1 alarm contact (not marshallable)
1000 W / VA
30 VA
40 W
25 W
250 V
30 A for 0.5 seconds
5 A continuous
1
1
7
Mechanical construction
Housing 7XP20
Degree of protection acc. to EN 60 529
For front side of housing
For rear side of housing
flush-mounting housing
surface-mounting
For the terminals
Weight
Flush-mounting housing
1/3 x 19"
Surface-mounting housing
1/3 x 19"
For dimensions refer to dimension drawings

IP 51
IP 50
IP 51
IP 2x with terminal cover put on
4 kg
6 kg
Serial interfaces
(front side of unit)
Operating interface 1
for DIGSI 4 or browser
Serial interfaces
(rear side of unit)
DCF77/ IRIG-B signal
Service interface
(operating interface 2)
for DIGSI 4 / modem / service/
browser
Connection
Non-isolated, RS232,
front panel, 9-pin subminiature connector (SUB-D)
Baud rate
4800 to 115200 bauds

setting as supplied: 38400 Bd; parity 8E1
Connection
Voltage levels
9-pin subminiature connector (SUB-D)

(terminals with surface-mounting housing)
5 V, 12 V or 24 V (optional)
Isolated RS232/RS485
Dielectric test
Distance for RS232
Distance for RS485

500 V / 50 Hz
Max. 15 m
Max. 1000 m
Isolated RS232/RS485
Baud rate
Dielectric test
Distance for RS232
Distance for RS485
IEC60870-S-103
4800 to 19200 bauds
500 V / 50 Hz
Max. 15 m
Max. 1000 m
For fiber-optic cable

Optical wavelength
Permissible attenuation
Distance (bridgable)
ST connector
= 820 nm
Max. 8 dB for glass-fiber 62.5/125 m
Max. 1.5 km
Quantity
System interface
Remote relay interface

(Protection interface)
19
SIPROTEC 4 - 7SD610
Technical data
Serial interfaces
820 nm FO interface with clock recovery
Remote relay / protection

interface
Direct connection up to 1.5 km or for connection

to the communication converters
820 nm FO interface for direct connection;
direct connection up to 3.5 km
1300 nm FO interface direct connection up to 10 km
1300 nm FO interface direct connection up to 35 km
External communication
converter with X21 or G703
interface
1)
converter with digital network
interface
1)
converter for connection to
leased lines
Permissible time delay

(Duration of data transmission)
20
For 62.5/125 m multimode glass-fiber,

ST connector
For 62.5/125 m multimode glass-fiber,

ST connector
For 9/125 m monomode glass-fiber,
ST connector
For 9/125 m monomode glass-fiber,
FC connector
External communication converter for linking the

optical 820 nm interface of the unit (option with clock
recovery) to the X21/G703.1 interface of the communication
network
Electrical X21 or G703.1 interface settable by jumper
Baud rate settable by jumper
FO interface with 820 nm with clock recovery
Max. 1.5 km with 62.5/125 m multimode
glass-fiber to protection relay
Electrical X21interface at communication converter
64/128/512 kbit (settable by jumper)
max. 800 m, 15-pin connector
Electrical G703.1 interface at communication converter
64 kbit/s max. 800 m, screw-type terminal
External communication converter for linking the optical
820 nm interface of the unit (option with clock recovery)
to the S0 interface of a leased digital line or dial up line
Operating mode settable with terminal program
2 FO interfaces for 820 nm with clock recovery
Electrical S0 interface

glass-fiber to protection relay
64/128/ kbit (settable by jumper)
External communication converter for linking the optical

820 nm interface of the unit (option with clock recovery)
to twisted telephone pairs operated as leased lines.
Bridgeable distance: 8 km max.
FO interface for 820 nm with clock recovery
Electrical interface to leased line (5 kV-isolated)

glass-fiber to protection relay 128 kbit
Delay of telegrams due to transmission from one unit

to the other. Delay is constantly measured and adjusted
Max. 30 ms for transmission path. Permissible

max. value is settable, dynamic adjustment/
correction
Electrical tests
Specifications
Standards
IEC 60255 (product standards)

ANSI/IEEE C37.90.0/.1/.2
UL 508
DIN 57 435 Part 303
For further standards see Individual tests
Insulation tests
Standards
IEC 602555 and 60870-2-1
Voltage test (100 % test)

All circuits except for auxiliary supply, binary inputs,
communication and time synchronization interfaces
2.5 kV (rms), 50/60 Hz
EMC tests for noise immunity

(Type tests)
EMC tests for interference

emission
(Type test)
Auxiliary voltage and binary inputs (100 % test)
3.5 kV DC
RS485/RS232 rear side communication interfaces

and time synchronization interface (100 % test)
500 V (rms), 50/60 Hz
Surge voltage test (type test)

All circuits except for communication interfaces
and time synchronization interface, class III
5 kV (peak); 1.2/50 s; 0.5 J,

3 positive and 3 negative surges in intervals
of 5 s
Standards
IEC 60 255-6; IEC 60 255-22 (product standard)

EN 50082-2 (generic standard),
DIN VDE 0435 Part 303
High-frequency test
IEC 60 255-22-1 class III and DIN 57 435
Part 303, class III
2.5 kV (peak); 1 MHz; =15 ms;

400 surges per s; test duration 2 s
Discharge of static electricity

IEC 60255222 class IV
and EN 6100042, class IV
8 kV contact discharge; 15 kV air discharge;

both polarities; 150 pF; Ri = 330
Exposure to RF field, non-modulated

IEC 60255223 (report) class III
10 V/m; 27 to 500 MHz
Exposure to RF field, amplitude-modulated

IEC 6100043, class III
10 V/m; 80 to 1000 MHz; 80 % AM; 1 kHz
Exposure to RF field, pulse-modulated

IEC 6100043/ ENV 50204, class III
10 V/m; 900 MHz; repetition frequency 200 Hz;

duty cycle 50 %
Fast transient interference/bursts

IEC 60255224 and
IEC 6100044, class IV
4 kV; 5/50 ns; 5 kHz; burst length = 15 ms;

repetition frequency 300 ms; both polarities;
Ri = 50 ; test duration 1 min
High energy surge voltages (SURGE),

IEC 61000-4-5 installation class III
Auxiliary supply
Impulse: 1.2/50 s
Common (longitudinal) mode: 2 kV; 12 ; 9 F
Differential (transversal) mode:1 kV; 2 ; 18 F
Measurement inputs, binary inputs,

binary output relays
Common (longitudinal) mode: 2 kV; 42 ; 0.5 F

Differential (transversal) mode: 1 kV; 42 ; 0.5 F
Conducted RF, amplitude-modulated

IEC 6100046, class III
10 V; 150 kHz to 80 MHz; 80 % AM; 1 kHz
Magnetic field with power frequency

IEC 6100048, class IV; IEC 602556
30 A/m continuous; 300 A/m for 3 s; 50 Hz

0.5 mT; 50 Hz
Oscillatory surge withstand capability

ANSI/IEEE C37.90.1
2.5 to 3 kV (peak); 1 to 1.5 MHz

damped wave; 50 surges per second,
duration 2 s, Ri = 150 to 200
Fast transient surge withstand capability

ANSI/IEEE C37.90.1
4 to 5 kV; 10/150 ns; 50 impulses per second;

both polarities; duration 2 s; Ri = 80
Radiated electromagnetic interference

ANSI/IEEE C37.90.2
35 V/m; 25 to 1000 MHz
Damped oscillation
IEC 60694, IEC 61000-4-12
2.5 kV (peak value); polarity alternating 100 kHz;

1 MHz; 10 and 50 MHz; Ri = 200
Standard
EN 50081-1 (generic standard)
Radio interference voltage on lines,

only auxiliary voltage
IEC-CISPR 22
150 kHz to 30 MHz

class B
Interference field strength

IEC-CISPR 22
30 to 1000 MHz
class B
21
SIPROTEC 4 - 7SD610
Technical data
Vibration and shock stress

in service
during transport
Standards
Vibration
IEC 60255211, class 2
IEC 6006826
IEC 6025521 and IEC 600682

Sinusoidal
10 to 60 Hz: 0.075 mm amplitude;
60 to 150 Hz: 1 g acceleration
frequency sweep 1 octave/min
20 cycles in 3 orthogonal axes
Shock
IEC 60255212, class 1
IEC 60068227
Half-sinusoidal
Acceleration 5 g, duration 11 ms, 3 shocks on each
of the 3 axes in both directions
Vibration during earthquake

IEC 60255212, class 1
IEC 6006833
Sinusoidal
1 to 8 Hz: 3.5 mm amplitude
(horizontal axis),
1 to 8 Hz: 1.5 mm amplitude
(vertical axis),
(horizontal axis),
8 to 35 Hz: 0.5 g acceleration
(vertical axis),
Frequency sweep 1 octave/min
1 cycle in 3 orthogonal axes
Standards
IEC 6025521 and IEC 600682
Vibration
IEC 60255211, class 2
IEC 6006826
Sinusoidal
5 to 8 Hz: 7.5 mm amplitude;
Frequency sweep 1 octave/min
20 cycles in 3 orthogonal axes
Shock
IEC 60255212, class 1
IEC 60068227
Half-sinusoidal
Acceleration 15 g, duration 11 ms, 3 shocks on
each of the 3 axes in both directions
Repetitive shock
IEC 60255212, class 1
IEC 60068229
Half-sinusoidal
Acceleration 10 g, duration 16 ms,
1000 shocks on each of the 3 axes
in both directions
Standards
Temperature during service
IEC 60255-6
5 to + 55 C
Temporary permissible temperature limit

during service
20 to + 70 C
- 4 to + 158 F
(The legibility of the display may be affected
above 55 C/131 F)
25 to + 55 C
- 13 to 131 F
Climatic stress tests

Temperatures
Temperature limit during storage
+ 25 to + 131 F
Temperature limit during transport

(Storage and transport with standard factory
packing)
25 to + 70 C
Humidity
Permissible humidity stress;

It is recommended to arrange the units in such a way,
that they are not exposed to direct sunlight or pronounced temperature changes that could cause
condensation.
Annual average 75 % relative humidity;

on 56 days in the year up to 93 % relative humidity; moisture condensation during operation is not
permitted
CE-conformity
The product is in conformity with the directive of the

Council of the European Communities on the approximation
of the laws of the member states relating to electromagnetic compatibility (EMC Council directive 89/336/EEC) and
concerning electrical equipment for application within
specified voltage limits (low-voltage directive 73/23 EEC).
The device is designed in accordance with the international
standards of IEC 60255 and the national standard
DIN 57435/Part 303 (corresponds to VDE 0435/Part 303).
Further applicable standards:
ANSI/IEEE C37.90.0 and C37.90.1
This conformity is the result of a test that was performed by Siemens AG in accordance with
Article 10 of the directive in conformance with generic standards EN 50081-2 and EN 50082-2 for
the EMC directive and EN 60255-6 for the
low-voltage directive.
22
- 13 to 158 F
Functions
Differential protection
ANSI 87L, 87T
Sensitive differential current
trip stage
I Diff>
High current differential trip

stage
I Diff>>
Thermal overload protection

ANSI 49
Setting range
I Diff> Inom secondary 1 A
secondary 5 A
Tripping time
I Diff> 2 x I Diff > (setting value)
Setting range
I Diff>> secondary 1 A
secondary 5 A
Tripping time
I Diff> 2 x I Diff >> (setting value)
Setting range
Factor k to IEC 60255.8
Time constant
Thermal alarm stage Alarm/ Trip,
0.1 to 20 A (steps 0.01 A)

0.5 to 100 A
Typical 35 ms with FO cable
0.8 to 100 A (steps 0.01 A)
4.0 to 50 A
Typical 16 ms with FO cable
Current-based alarm stage I Alarm

Calculating mode for overtemperature
0.1 to 4 (steps 0.01)

1 to 999.9 min (steps 0.1 min)
50 to 100 % referred to tripping temperature
(steps 1 %)
0.1 to 4 A(1A) / 0.5 to 5 A(5A) (steps 0.01 A)
max , mean, with Imax
Pickup time characteristic
t = ln
2
I 2 I pre
I (k I N )
2
Reset ratio
/Alarm
/Trip
I / IAlarm
Tolerances
Approx. 0.99
Approx. 0.99
Approx. 0.99
Class 10 % acc. to IEC 60255-8
Backup / emergency
overcurrent protection
ANSI 50(N), 51(N)
Operating modes
Backup or emergency mode
Characteristic
2 definite-time stages / 1 inverse-time stage
Definite-time overcurrent
protection
ANSI 50, 50N
Phase current pickup Iph>>
0.1 to 25 A (1A) / 0.5 to 125 A (5A) (step 0.01 A)

or inactive
E arth current pickup 3I 0>>
0.05 to 25 A (1A) / 0.25 to 125 A (5A) (step 0.01 A)

or inactive
Phase current pickup I ph>
0.1 to 25 A (1A) / 0.5 to 125 A (5A) (step 0.01 A)
Earth current pickup 3I 0>
0.05 to 25 A (1A) / 0.25 to 125 A (5A) (step 0.01 A)
Time delay
0 to 30 s (step 0.01s) or inactive
Tolerances
Current pickup
Delay times
3% setting value or 1% of Inom

1 % setting value or 10 ms
Operating time
Approx. 25 ms
Inverse-time overcurrent
protection
ANSI 51, 51N
Phase current pickup Ip
0.1 to 4 A (1A) / 0.5 to 20 A (5A) (step 0.01 A)
E arth current pickup 3I 0P
0.05 to 4 A (1A) / 0.25 - 20 A
Tripping characteristics
Tripping time characteristics acc. to IEC 60255-3
Normal inverse; very inverse; extremely inverse;

long time inverse
Tripping time characteristics acc. to ANSI/IEEE

(not for DE region, see selection and ordering data
10th position)
Inverse; short inverse; long inverse;

moderately inverse; very inverse;
extremely inverse; definite inverse
Time multiplier for IEC characteristics T
Tp = 0.05 to 3 s (step 0.01 s) or inactive
Time multiplier for fr ANSI characteristics D
DIP = 0.5 to 15 (step 0.01) or inactive
Pickup threshold
Approx. 1.1 I/I p (ANSI: I/I p = M )
Reset threshold
Approx. 1.05 x I/Ip (ANSI: I/Ip = M )
Tolerances
Operating time for 2 I/I p 20
5% of setpoint 15ms
(5A) (step
0.01 A)
23
SIPROTEC 4 - 7SD610
Technical data
Instantaneous high speed

switch-onto-fault overcurrent
protection
ANSI 50HS
Operating mode
Active only with connected auxiliary contacts
Characteristic
2 independent stages
Pickup current I>>>
0.1 to 15 A (1A) / 0.5 to 75 A (5A) (step 0.01 A) or

inactive
1 to 25 A (1A) / 5 to 125 A (5A) (step 0.01 A) or
inactive
Pickup current I>>>>
Auto-reclosure
ANSI 79
Breaker failure protection

ANSI 50BF
24
Reset ratio
Approx. 0.95
Tolerances
Current starting
3% of setting value or 1 % Inom
Number of auto-reclosures
Up to 8
Operating modes with line voltage check
only 1-pole; only 3-pole, 1- or 3-pole, adaptive AR

Discrimination between successful and
non-successful reclose attempts
Dead times T1-ph, T3-ph, TSeq
0.01 to 1800 s (step 0.01s) or inactive
Action times
0.01 to 300 s (step 0.01s) or inactive
Reclaim times
0.5 to 300 s (step 0.01s)
CLOSE command duration
0.01 to 30 s (steps 0.01s)
Tolerances
Time stages
Voltage limit values
1 % of setting value or 10 ms
3% of setting value or 0.5 V
Number of stages
Pickup of current element
0.05 to 20 A (1A) / 0.25 to 100 A (5A)

(step 0.01 A)
Time delays T11phase , T13phase , T2
0 to 30 s (steps 0.01s) or inactive
CB synchronism monitoring
Reset time
10 ms, typical
Tolerances
Current limit value
Time stages
3% of setting value or 1% Inom

1 % of setting value or 10 ms
Operational measured values
Fault record storage
Representation
Primary, secondary and percentage referred

to rated value
Currents
3 x I Phase ; 3I0; I E; I1; I2
Tolerances
10 to 50 % Inom
50 to 200 % Inom
Typical 1 % of 50 % I nom
Typical 1 % of measured value
Voltages
3 x V Phase-Earth; 3 x VPhase-Phase; 3V0, V1, V2
Tolerances
10 to 50 % Vnom
50 to 200 % Vnom
Typical 1 % of 50 % V nom
Typical 1 % of measured value
Power with direction indication
P, Q, S
Tolerances
P: for cos = 0.7 to 1 and V/V nom , I/Inom = 50 to 120%
Q: for sin = 0.7 to 1 and V/Vnom , I/Inom = 50 to 120%
S: for V/Vnom , I/Inom = 50 to 120%
Typical 3%
Typical 3%
Typical 2%
Frequency
Tolerance
f
20mHz
Power factor
Tolerance for cos = 0.7 to 1
cos
Typical 3 %
Remote measurements
3 x I Phase-Earth; 3I 0, 3 x V Phase-Earth; 3V0
Overload measured values
/ Trip L1; / Trip L2; /Trip L3; /Trip
Measured analog channels
3 x IPhase, 3I0, 3IDiff

3 x V Phase, 3V 0, 3I Restraint
Max. number of available recordings
8, backed-up by battery if auxiliary voltage

supply fails
Sampling intervals
20 samplings per cycle
Total storage time
Approx. 10 s
Binary channels
Pickup and trip information; number and

contents can be freely configured by the
user
Measured value supervision
Current sum
Current symmetry
Bus wire supervision
Indications
Operational indications
System disturbance indication
Buffer size 200

Storage of signals of the last 8 faults,
buffer size 600
Switching statistics
Number of breaking operations per CB pole

Sum of breaking current per phase
Breaking current of last trip operations
Max. breaking current per phase
Circuit-breaker test
TRIP/CLOSE cycle, 3 phases

TRIP/CLOSE cycle per phase
Dead time for CB TRIP / CLOSE cycle
0 to 30 s (steps 0.01s)
Commissioning support
Operational measured values, CB test,

status display of binary indication inputs,
setting of output relays, generation
of indications for testing serial interfaces,
commissioning support via Web-browser,
test mode, commissioning mode
25
SIPROTEC 4 - 7SD610
Selection and ordering data
Designation
Order No.
Differential protection relay for two line ends

with 4-line display
Housing width 1/3 x 19, 7 LEDs
Measuring input
I Phase = 1 A, I E = 1 A (min. = 0.05 A)
I Phase = 5 A, I E = 5 A (min. = 0.25 A)
7SD610
Order Code
- - 0

1
5
Auxiliary voltage (converters, binary inputs)

2)
24 to 48 V DC, binary input threshold 17 V
1)
2)
60 to 125 V DC ,binary input threshold 17 V
110 to 250 V D C1), 115 V AC, binary input threshold 73 V2)
2
4
5
Housings/number of binary inputs and outputs

Flush-mounting housing, screw-type terminals 1/3 x 19/7 BI, 6 BO
Surface-mounting housing, 2-tier terminals, 1/3 x 19/7 BI, 6 BO
Flush-mounting housing, plug-in terminals, 1/3 x 19/7 BI, 6 BO
B
F
K
Re gion-specific default settings / language settings

Region DE, language: German; selectable
Region World, language: English (GB); selectable
Region US, language: English (USA); selectable
A
B
C
System interfaces; functions and hardware

none
IEC protocol, electric RS232
IEC protocol, electric RS485
IEC protocol, optical 820 nm, ST connector
0
1
2
3
DIGSI/modem interface on rear side of unit and relay interface 1
DIGSI / modem interface (rear side of unit)

none
DIGSI 4, electric RS232
DIGSI 4, electric RS485
0
1
2
Remote relay interface 1/ protection interface

optical 820 nm, 2 ST connectors, FO length up to 1.5 km
for direct connection or via communication networks
optical 820 nm, 2 ST connectors, FO length up to 3.5 km
for direct connection via multimode fiber
optical 1300 nm, 2 ST connectors, FO length up to 10 km
for direct connection via monomode fiber
optical 1300 nm, 2 FC connectors, FO length up to 35 km
for direct connection via monomode fiber
Functions 1
Tripping only 3-pole, without auto-reclosure
Tripping only 3-pole, with auto-reclosure
Tripping 1- and 3-pole, without auto-reclosure
Tripping 1- and 3-pole, with auto-reclosure
Backup protection function
With emergency/backup overcurrent-time protection
With emergency/backup overcurrent-time protection, with breaker failure protection
Additional functions 1
Without additional functions
With transformer extensions (vector group adaption)
With 4 remote commands
with 4 remote commands transformer extensions (vector group adaption)
Opto-electric communication converters
1) Both auxiliary voltage can be

connected via plug-in jumpers.
2) BI threshold per binary input are
settable for two stages by using
plug-in jumpers.
26
(optical to X21 or G703.1)

(optical to digital telephone
communication network)
(optical to twisted telephone pairs)
Additional order of interface modules

Description
Protection interface module 820 nm, multimode cable, ST connector, 1,5 km
Protection interface module 820 nm, multimode cable, ST connector, 3,5 km
Protection interface module 1300 nm, monomode cable, ST connector, 10 km
Protection interface module 1300 nm, monomode cable, FC connector, 35 km
A
B
C
D
0
1
2
3
B
C
A
E
J
N
7XV5662-0AA00
3)
7XV5662-0AB00
7XV5662-0AC003)
Order No.
C53207-A322-D651-1
C53207-A322-D652-1
C53207-A322-D653-1
C53207-A322-D654-1
LSP2091f.eps
LSP2090f.eps
LSP2089f.eps
Accessories
Fig. 24
2-pin connector
Fig. 25
3-pin connector
LSP2093f.eps
LSP2092f.eps
Fig. 23
Mounting rail
for 19" rack
Fig. 26
Short-circuit link
for current contacts
Description
Fig. 27
Short-circuit link
for voltage contacts/
indications contacts
Order No.
Size of package
Supplier
Fig.
C73334-A1-C35-1
C73334-A1-C36-1
1
1
Siemens
Siemens
23
24
Connector
2-pin
3-pin
Crimp
connector
CI2 0.5 to 1 mm2
0-827039-1
0-827396-1
4000
1
AMP 1)
1)
AMP
0-827040-1
0-827397-1
4000
1
AMP
1)
AMP
0-163083-7
0-163084-2
4000
1
AMP
1)
AMP
0-539635-1
0-539668-2
0-734372-1
1-734387-1
1
1
AMP
AMP 1)
AMP 1)
1)
AMP
C73165-A63-D200-1
Siemens
22
C73334-A1-C33-1
C73334-A1-C34-1
1
1
Siemens
Siemens
25
26
C73334-A1-C31-1
C73334-A1-C32-1
1
1
Siemens
Siemens
CI2 1 to 2.5 mm
Type III + 0.75 to 1.5 mm

Crimping
tool
for Type III +

and matching female
for CI2
and matching female
19"-mounting rail
Short-circuit links
for current terminals

for other terminals
Safety cover for terminals
large
small
1)
1)
1)
1) AMP Deutschland GmbH

Amperestr. 711
63225 Langen
Germany
Tel.: +49 6103 709-0
Fax +49 6103 709-223
Product description
Variants
Order No.
DIGSI 4
Software for configuration and operation
of Siemens protection
MS Windows program, running under
MS Windows (version Windows 95
and higher)
Unit templates, COMTRADE Viewer,
electronic manual included
Basis
License for 10 computers, on CD-ROM
DIGSI 4 and DIGSI 3
(authorization with license number).
Demo
Demo version on CD-ROM
Professional
Complete version: Basis and all optional packages
on CD-ROM, DIGSI 4 and DIGSI 3
7XS5400-0AA00
Connecting cable (copper)
between PC and relay

(9-pin female connector to 9-pin male connector)
Rated current 1.6 A; thermal overload release 1.6 A;
Over current trip 6 A
7XV5100-4
Voltage transformer miniature

1)
circuit-breaker
Instruction manual
7SD610, English
7SD610, German
Catalog
7SD610, English
7SD610, German
7XS5401-0AA00
7XS5402-0AA00
3RV1611-1AG14
C53000-G1176-C145-1
C53000-G1100-C145-1
E50001-K4405-A141-A1-7600
E50001-K4405-A141-A1
27
SIPROTEC 4 - 7SD610
Connection diagrams
Surface-mounting housing
Flush-mounting housing
I L1
BI1
7SD610
BI2
I L2
BI3
BI4
I L3
BI5
I4
V L1
V L2
Live status
contact
V L3
Power
supply
V4
R4
R1
R5
R2
R3
BI6
BI7
Earth at
rear of housing
Fig. 27
Connection diagram
Protection
interface
Service interface
DIGSI, Modem
System interface
Front interface
Fig. 28
Serial interfaces
28
Serial interface
(see below)
Dimension drawings in mm/in inches
Mounting plate
FO
SUB-Dconnector
RS232Interface
Side view
Rear view 2
Unit with plug-in
terminals
Rear view 1
Unit with screw-type
terminals
Panel cutout
Fig. 29
In 1/3 7XP20 flushmounting housing
for panel flush-mounting/
cubide mounting
Cutout 25 x 105
0.98 x 4.14
(without paint)
Sloped FO case
Front view
without FO case
Fig. 30
In 1/3 7XP20
surface-mounting housing
for panel surface mounting
Side view
29
Siemens Companies and Representatives Power Transmission and Distribution
Europe
Austria
Siemens AG sterreich
Siemensstr. 88 - 92
A-1211 Wien
Phone: +43-5-1707-22522
Fax: +43-5-1707-53075
Belgium
Siemens N. V.
Chausse de Charlerois 116
B-1060 Brssel
Phone: +32-2-53621-2595
Fax: +32-2-53621-6900
Czech Republic
Siemens s. r. o.
Evropska 33a
CZ-16000 Praha 6
Phone: +420-2-33032130
Fax: +420-2-33032190
Poland
Mexico
Indonesia
Siemens Sp.z.o.o. North

ul. Zupnicza 11
PL-03-821 Warszawa
Phone: +48-22-8709120
Fax: +48-22-8709139
Siemens S.A. DE C.V.

Poniente 116, no. 590
Col. Ind. Vallejo
Delegacin Azcapotzalco
02300 Mexico D.F.
Phone: +52-5-3295336
Fax: +52-5-3295324
P.T. Siemens Indonesia

Jl. Jend. A. Yani Kav. B67-68
Pulo Mas, Jakarta 13210
P.O.Box 2469
Jakarta 10001
Phone: +62-21-4729 100
Fax: +62-21-471 5055,
472 9201
Siemens Sp.z.o.o. South

ul. Francuska 70
PL-40-028 Katowice
Phone: +48-32-2084153
Fax: +48-32-2084159
Portugal
Siemens S. A..
Apartado 60300
P-2700 Amadora
Phone: +351-1-417 8253
Fax: +351-1-417 8071
Siemens S.A.
Fab. Ruta 8 Buenos Aires
Casilla de Correo 32
1650 San Martin-Prov. de B. A.
Phone: +54114738 7100 ext. 3910
Fax: +54114738 7201
Slovenia
Brazil
Branch office: Siemens Austria
Siemens Ltda.
Coronel Bento Bicudo, 111 Lapa
05069-900 So Paulo -SP
Phone: +55-11-833 4079
Fax: +55-11-833 4886
Denmark
Spain
Siemens A / S
Borupvang 3
DK-2750 Ballerup
Phone: +45-4477 4309
Fax: +45-4477 4020
Siemens S.A.
Ronda de Europas
E-28 760 Tres Cantos (Madrid)
Phone: +34-91-5147562
Fax: +34-91-5147037
Finland
Switzerland
Siemens Oy
Majurinkatu 6
FIN-02600 Espoo
Phone: +358-10-511 3846
Fax: +358-10-511 3530
Siemens-Albis AG
Freilagerstr. 28 - 40
CH-8047 Zrich
Phone: +41-1-495-3566
Fax: +41-1-495-3253
France
Turkey
Siemens S. A.
39-47, boulevard Ornano
F-93527 Saint Denis
Phone: +33-1-4922 3469
Fax: +33-1-4922 3090
SIMKO Ticaret ve Sanayi AS

Yakacik Yolu No: 111
81430 Kartal-Istanbul-Turkey
Phone: +90-0216-4593741
Fax: +90-0216-4592155
Greece
United Kingdom
Siemens A. E.
Artemidos 8
GR-151 10 Athens
Phone: +30-1-6864527
Fax: +30-1-6864704
Siemens plc
Sir William Siemens House
Princess Road
Manchester M20 2UR
Phone: +44-1-614465130
Fax: +44-1-614465105
Hungary
Siemens Rt.
Gizella t 51-57
H-1143 Budapest
Phone: +(36-1) 471-1686
Fax: +(36-1) 471-1622
Italy
Siemens S.p. A.
Viale Savca 336
I-20 126 Milano
Phone: +39-02-66762854
Fax: +39-02-66762213
Ireland
Siemens Ltd.
8-11 Slaney Road
Ballsbridge
Dublin 11
Phone: +353-1-603 2430
Fax: +353-1-603 2499
Netherlands
Siemens Nederland N.V.
Prinses Beatrixlaan 26
NL-2595 AL Den Haag
Phone: +31-70-333 3126
Fax: +31-70-333 3225
Norway
Siemens A / S
Ostre Aker vei 90
N-0518 Oslo
Phone: +47-22-633140
Fax: +47-22-633796
30
South America
Argentinia
Africa
Columbia
Siemens S.A., GDH
Santafe de Bogot,D.C.
Cra 65 No. 11-83
Apartado 8 01 50
Conmuta
Phone: +57-1-294 2272
Fax: +57-1-294 2500
Costa Rica
Siemens S.A.,
P.O.Box 10022-1000
La Uruca
200 Este de la Plaza
San Jos
Phone: +506 287 5120
Fax: +506 233 5244
Venezuela
Siemens S.A.,
Avenida Don Diego
Cisneros/Urbanizacin Los Ruices
Caracas 1071
Phone: +58 2 2038109
Fax: +58 2 2038613
Asia
Egypt
Abu Dhabi
Siemens Ltd.
Cairo, P.O.Box 775 / 11511
26, El Batal Ahmed
Abdel Aziz St.
Mohandessin, Giza
Phone: +20-2-3313315,
Fax: +20-2-3313350
Siemens Resident Engineers

P.O. Box 2154 Dubai
United Arab Emirates
Phone: +9714 3319578
Fax: +9714 3319547
South Africa
Siemens Ltd.,
300 Janadel Avenue
Private Bag X71
Halfway House 1685
Phone: +27-11-652 2627
Fax: +27-11-652 2263
Australia
Siemens Ltd., PT & D
Melbourne Head Office
885 Mountain Highway
Bayswater VIC 3153
Phone: +613-9721 2819
Fax: +613-9721 5516
North America
USA
Siemens PT&D, Inc.
7000 Siemens Rd.
Wendell , NC 27591
Phone: +1-800-347 6657
+1 919 365 2196
Fax: +1-919-365 2552
Internet: www.siemenstd.com
China
Siemens Ltd., PT & D
No. 7, Wangjing Zhonghuan Nanlu,
Chaoyang District
Beijing, 100015
Phone: +86-10-6436 1888 ext. 3806
Fax: +86-10-64381464
Hong Kong
Siemens Ltd., PTD
58/F Central Plaza
18 Harbour Road
Wanchai, Hong Kong
Phone: +852-2583 3388
Fax: + 852-28029908
India
Siemens Ltd., PTD / Plot No. 6A
Sector-18/Maruti Industrial Area
HUDA/Guragon-122001/Haryana
Phone: +91-124 346426 ext. 2100
Fax: +91-124 346431
Korea
Siemens Ltd
th
10 Floor Asia Tower Bldg
726, Yeoksam-dong, Kangman-gu
Seoul 135-719, Korea
Phone: +82-2-5277 805
Fax: +82 2 5277 889
Malaysia
Siemens
Electrical Engineering Sdn Bhd
13th Floor, CP Tower
11 Section 16/11, Jalan Damansara
46350 Petaling Jaya
Selangor Darul Ehsan
Phone: +60-3-751 3929 (direct)
Phone: +60-3-7513888 (switchb.)
Fax: +60-3-757 0380
Pakistan
Siemens Pakistan Engineering Co.
Ltd GT&D
Akhvan House
38 Sir Aga Khan Road
Lahore 54000, Pakistan
Phone: +92 42 6278758
Fax: +92 42 6370932
Philippines
Siemens Inc., PT & D
14 F Centerpoint Bldg.
J. Vargas corner Garnet St.
Ortigas, Pasig City 1605
Phone.:+63-2-637 0900
Fax: +63-2-633 5592
Saudi Arabia
Siemens Ltd PT&D
Jeddah Head Office
P.O. Box 4621
21412 Jeddah
Phone: +966 2 6658420
Fax: +966 2 6658490
+966 2 6630894
Singapore
Power Automation
89 Science Park, #04-13
The Rutherford,
Singapore 112861
Phone.:+65-872 2688
Fax: +65-872 3692
Taiwan
Siemens Ltd., PT & D Dept.
19th Floor, 333, Tun-Hua S. Road,
Sec. 2, (P.O.Box 26-755)
Taipei R.O.C.
Phone.:+886-2-23788900 ext.832
Fax: +886-2-2378 8958
Thailand
Siemens Limited, EV SP nd
Dept.
Charn Issara Tower II, 32 Floor
2922/283 New Petchburi Road
Bangkapi, Huaykwang
Bangkok 10320
Phone.:+66-2-715-4813
Fax: +66-2-715-4785
Vietnam
Siemens AG
Representation
The Landmark Building, 2nd Floor
5B Ton Duc Thang Str.
District 1
Ho Chi Minh City
Phone.:+84-8825 1900
Fax: +84-8825 158
Catalog Index of the Power Transmission and Distribution Group (Protection and Substation Control Systems Division)
Title
Numerical Protection Systems and Bay Control Units
Operation and Evaluation Software for Numerical Protection Devices
Relay Selection Guide
7SJ41 Definite-Time Overcurrent Protection Relay
7SJ511 Numerical Overcurrent-Time Protection (Version V3)
7SJ512 Numerical Overcurrent-Time Protection (Version V3)
7SJ512 Numerical Feeder Protection (Version V3.6)
SIPROTEC 7SJ531 Numerical Line and Motor Protection with Control Function
7SJ551 Multi-Function Protection Relay
SIPROTEC 4 - 7SJ61/62/63 6MD63 Multifunction Protection Relay and Bay Controller
SIPROTEC 7SJ600 Numerical Overcurrent, Motor and Overload Protection Relay
SIPROTEC 7SJ602 Numerical Overcurrent, Motor and Overload Protection Relay
SIPROTEC 7SJ601 Overcurrent Protection
SIPROTEC 7SA511 Distance Protection Relay (Version V3)
7SA513 Line Protection Relay (Version V3)
7SA518/519 Overhead Control-Line Protection Relay (Version V3)
SIPROTEC 4 - 7SA6 Distance Protection Relay for all Voltage Levels
3VU13 Miniature Circuit-Breaker
7SD502 Line Differential Protection with Two Pilot Wires
7SD503 Line Differential Protection with Three Pilot Wires
7SD511/512 Current Comparison Protection Relay (Version V3)
for Overhead Lines and Cables
7UT512/513 Differential Protection Relay (Version V3)
for Transformers, Generators and Motors
SIPROTEC 7RW600 Numerical Voltage, Frequency and Overexcitation Relay
SIPROTEC 7SS50 Version V1.2 Busbar/Circuit-Breaker
Failure Protection Relay (Summation Current Transformer Version)
SIPROTEC 7SD60 Numerical Current Differential Protection Relay
for Two Pilot-Wire Link
SIPROTEC 4 - 7SD610 Universal Differential Protection Relay for Two Line Ends
SIPROTEC 7SS52 Distributed Numerical Busbar and Circuit-Breaker
Failure Protection Relay
Auxiliary Current Transformers 4AM50, 4AM51, 4AM52
and Isolating Transformers 7XR95
Introduction to Earth-Fault Detection
7SN71 Transient Earth-Fault Relay
7XR96 Toroidal Current Transformer
7VC1637 Earth-Leakage Monitor
Introduction to Generator Protection
7SK52 Motor Protection
7UM511 Generator Protection Relay (Version V3)
SIPROTEC 4 - 7UM611/612 Multifunction Generator Protection Relay
7VE51 Synchronizing Unit
7VK512 Numerical Auto-Reclose/Check-Synchronism Relay
7SV7220 Power Supply Unit
7SV50 Numerical Circuit-Breaker Failure Protection Relay
7SV512 Numerical Circuit-Breaker Failure Protection Relay
7XV72 Test Switch
7VP151 Three-Phase Portable Test Set (Omicron CMC56)
Communication for Protection Devices
Centralized and Remote Control of Siemens Protection Relays (Overview)
Operating and Analysis Software DIGSI V3
DIGSI 4 - Software for Configuration and Operation of SIPROTEC 4 units
DIGRA 4 - Software for the Visualization and Analysis of Fault Records
6MB252 Mini Bay Unit for Energy Automation with SICAM
SIPROTEC 4 - 6MD66 Bay Control Unit
Energy Automation
Substation SICAM RTU System
SICAM miniRTU 6MD202 SubRTU
SICAM microRTU 6MD2030 Substation
SICAM SAS Substation Automation System
PS20A-6EP8090 Power Supply Module
DI32-6MD1021 Digital Input Functional Module
AI32-6MD1031 Analog Input Functional Module
AI16-6MD1032 Analog Input Functional Module
Visualization System for SICAM SAS: SICAM WinCC
SICAM plusTOOLS Configuration System
Designation
Order No.
LSA 2.0.2
LSA 2.0.3
LSA 2.1.10
LSA 2.1.3
LSA 2.1.4
LSA 2.1.30
LSA 2.1.9
LSA 2.4.2
SIP 3.1
SIP 3.2
SIP 3.3
LSA 2.1.16
LSA 2.1.11
LSA 2.1.12
LSA 2.1.14
SIP 4.3
LSA 2.1.8
LSA 2.2.1
LSA 2.2.2
E50001-K5702-A121-A1-7600
E50001-K5702-A031-A2-7600
E50001-K5712-A201-A2-7600
E50001-K5712-A131-A2-7600
E50001-K5712-A141-A3-7600
E50001-K5712-A411-A1-4A00
E50001-K5712-A191-A4-7600
E50001-K5742-A121-A3-7600
E50001-K4403-A111-A1-4A00
E50001-K4403-A121-A1-7600
E50001-K4403-A131-A1-7600
E50001-K5712-A261-A1-7600
E50001-K5712-A211-A2-7600
E50001-K5712-A221-A1-7600
E50001-K5712-A241-A2-7600
E50001-K4404-A131-A1-7600
E50001-K5712-A181-A2-7600
E50001-K5722-A111-A2-7600
E50001-K5722-A121-A2-7600
LSA 2.2.3
E50001-K5722-A131-A2-7600
LSA 2.2.4
SIP 2.1
E50001-K5722-A141-A2-7600
E50001-K4402-A111-A1-7600
SIPROTEC 5.1
E50001-K4405-A111-A1-7600
SIP 5.2
SIP 5.4
E50001-K4405-A121-A2-7600
E50001-K4405-A141-A1-7600
LSA 2.2.7
E50001-K5722-A171-A1-7600
LSA 2.2.6
LSA 2.3.1
LSA 2.3.2
LSA 2.3.3
LSA 2.3.4
LSA 2.5.1
LSA 2.4.1
LSA 2.5.2
LSA 2.5.3
LSA 2.5.4
LSA 2.5.5
SIP 6.1
LSA 2.5.7
LSA 2.7.3
LSA 2.7.9
LSA 2.7.1
LSA 2.7.2
LSA 2.6.2
LSA 2.6.1
E50001-K5722-A161-A1-7600
E50001-K5732-A111-A2-7600
E50001-K5732-A121-A1-7600
E50001-K5732-A131-A1-7600
E50001-K5732-A141-A1-7600
E50001-K5752-A111-A1-7600
E50001-K5742-A111-A1-7600
E50001-K5752-A121-A2-7600
E50001-K5752-A131-A2-7600
E50001-K5752-A141-A2-7600
E50001-K5752-A151-A1-7600
E50001-K4406-A111-A1-7600
E50001-K5752-A171-A1-7600
E50001-K5772-A131-A1-7600
E50001-K5772-A191-A1-7600
E50001-K5772-A111-A1-7600
E50001-K5772-A121-A1-7600
E50001-K5762-A121-A1-7600
E50001-K5762-A111-A2-7600
SIPROTEC 8.1
LSA 2.8.2
SIP 8.2
SIP 8.3
E50001-K4408-A111-A1-7600
E50001-K5782-A121-A1-7600
E50001-K4408-A121-A1-7600
E50001-K4408-A131-A1-7600
SIPROTEC 7.1
SIP 7.2
E50001-K4407-A111-A1-7600
E50001-K4407-A121-A1-7600
SICAM 2.1.1
SICAM 2.2.1
SICAM 2.3.1
SICAM 3.1.1
SICAM 5.1.1
SICAM 5.2.1
SICAM 5.2.2
SICAM 5.2.3
SICAM 6.1.1
SICAM 6.2.1
E50001-K5602-A111-A1-7600
E50001-K5602-A211-A1-7600
E50001-K5602-A311-A1-7600
E50001-K5603-A111-A1-7600
E50001-K5605-A111-A1-7600
E50001-K5605-A211-A1-7600
E50001-K5605-A221-A1-7600
E50001-K5605-A231-A1-7600
E50001-K5606-A111-A1-7600
E50001-K5606-A211-A1-7600
31
Conditions of Sale and Delivery

Subject to the
General Conditions of Supply
and Delivery
for Products and Services of
the Electrical and Electronic
Industry and to any other
conditions agreed upon with
the recipients of catalogs.
The technical data, dimensions

and weights are subject to
change unless otherwise
stated on the individual pages
of this catalog.
The illustrations are for reference only.
Export Regulations
In accordance with present provisions of the German
Export List and the US
Commercial Control List,
export licences are not
required for the products
listed in this catalog.
An export licence may however

be required due to country-specific application and final destination of the products.
Relevant are the export criteria
stated in the delivery note and
the invoice regarding a possible
export and reexport licence.
Subject to change without
notice.
We reserve the right to adjust

the prices and shall charge the
price applying on the date of
delivery
Trademarks
Dimensions
All product designations used

are trademarks or product
names of Siemens AG or of other
suppliers.
All dimensions in this catalog

are given in mm, unless otherwise stated on the individual
pages of this catalog.
Responsible for:
Technical contents: Norbert Schuster
Siemens AG, PTD PA13, Nuernberg
General editing: Claudia Khn-Sutiono
Siemens AG, PTD CC T, Erlangen
32
Order No.: E50001-K4405-A141-A1-7600

Printed in Germany
KGK 0101 3.0 32 En 102057 6101/D6159
Published by
Siemens AG
Power Transmission and Distribution
Power Automation Division
Postfach 48 06
90026 Nrnberg
Germany
www.ev.siemens.de
Order No.: E50001-K4405-A141-A1-7600

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SIPROTEC 4 - 7SD610

Universal Differential Protection Relay

Differential Protection Relay

DIGSI 4/SIGRA 4 operating program

Catalog SIP 5.4 2001

Control and automation functions,

Selection and ordering data

Siemens companies and

Conditions of sale and delivery

n Fast, flexible mounting, reduced

n Simple, short commissioning

n Integration in the overall system

Siemens SIP 5.4 2001

Maximum service life and

Extremely fast, selective and

The differential and restraint

Siemens SIP 5.4 2001

On the LCD display, substation

7 assignable LEDs are used to

4 configurable function keys

Numerical keys for easy data entry

Keys for navigation

Siemens SIP 5.4 2001

RS232 PC front interface

Connecting techniques and

Siemens SIP 5.4 2001

Siemens SIP 5.4 2001

Also available are electrical

The 7SD610 relay employs

Communication possibilities between relays

max. 1.5 km with 62.5/125 m

max. 3.5 km with 62.5/125 m

max. 10 km with 9/125 m

max. 35 km with 9/125 m

max. 1.5 km with 62.5/125 m

X21 (64/128/512 kBit)

Routing (marshalling) matrix

Siemens SIP 5.4 2001

Simple setting of the

DIGSI 4 the operating program for SIPROTEC 4 units

By virtue of the Comtrade format, all fault record types can

Various types of logic diagrams

CFC: Programming logic

n Easy to learn outing matrix

Siemens SIP 5.4 2001

Master control unit

In the case of the 7SD610, a

Service / modem interface

Siemens SIP 5.4 2001

The full signalling capabilities of

Other protocols are under development.

10 km, 110 kV cable

Monomode fiber 9/125 m

200 km overhead line, 400 kV

Leased telephone line,

Typical applications employing fiber-optic cables or communication networks

Two different modules are

The other example shows two

The third example shows the

Siemens SIP 5.4 2001

Siemens SIP 5.4 2001

Differential protection tripping can be combined with

In the case of transformers