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Quantitative Aspects

Home Assignment

Set 3
1.

Calculate the equilibrium constant for the reaction:


2Fe3+ + Sn2+
(

0Fe2 / Fe3 0.77 V

and

0
Sn
015
. V
4
/Sn 2

2Fe2+ + Sn4+
)

K = 8.51 1017
2.

Calculate the equilibrium concentration of ferric ions after titration with Sn 2+, if the

initial concentration of Fe3+ is 101 mol dm3, the initial volume, V1 is 60 cm3 and final volume,
V2 is 75 cm3.
[Fe3+] = 8.44 108 mol dm3
3.

Which is the equivalence potential for the before mentioned titration system?

4.

Deduce and draw the curve for the titration of 100 cm3 solution of 0.1 mol dm3 Fe2+

with KMnO4 (same concentration) in highly acidic medium (20 % H2SO4).


(

0Fe3 /Fe 2 + 0.77 V

5.

and

0MnO- /Mn 2 151


. V
4

Choose an indicator for the titration above, if the allowed error is 1 %.

. V ) and methylene blue ( ind 0.53 V )


benzidine ( ind 0.92 V ), indigocarmine ( ind 112

6.

Calculate the amount of Fe2 ions present in solution after the titration of 40 mL of Fe 2

solution, 0.1 N with 0.1 N Ce4 solution in H2SO4 (1N).

0Ce4 / Ce3 1.44 V


7.

and

0Fe3 / Fe2 0.771 V

The Fe content of an ore has been determined by titration with KMnO 4.

An

approximate concentration titration reagent has been prepared and standardized against
0.2112 g of dry As2O3 in acidic medium. Calculate the exact concentration of the titration
reagent if 36.42 cm3 have been used to totally oxidize the standard substance.
8.

A wire of pure Cu weighing 0.1105 g is dissolved (into HNO 3, at high temperature)

and KI is added in excess. The I 2 formed is titrated at equivalence with 39.42 mL Na2S2O3
solution, using starch as indicator. A sample of copper ore weighing 0.2129 g has been
analyzed similarly, and 28.42 mL titration reagent have been used to reach equivalence.
Calculate the Cu content of the ore.
9.

An urine sample has been evaporated to a reduced volume, and Ca has been

precipitated as CaC2O4. The solid has been isolated by filtration, redissolved and titrated with
27.50 mL KMnO4, 0.08554 N solution. Calculate the Ca content of the sample.

Date due: 12.01.2016

Quantitative Aspects

10.

Home Assignment

0.2801 g of ore sample have been dissolved and oxidized to transform all the Cr into

Cr(VI). 75.00 cm3 of FeSO4, 0.1010 N solution, have been added and the excess has been
determined by back titration with 16.85 cm3 of a 0.02507 N K2Cr2O7 solution. Calculate the
amount of Cr present in the initial sample.
11.

How many cm3 of a K2Cr2O7 solution containing 24.00 g pure salt / dm3 will react with

3.315 g of FeSO47H2O in acidic solution?


12.

A sample of 0.1880 g pure K2Cr2O7 has been dissolved, acidified and treated with

excess KI. The iodine formed has been titrated with 41.15 cm3 Na2S2O3 solution. Which is the
molar concentration of the titration reagent?
13.

Calculate the titrant volume needed to reach the equivalence point in the following

cases:
a.

41.0 cm3 of a 0.02 M Ti3 solution are titrated with a 0.03 N Fe3 solution at

constant H2SO4 (1 N);


b.

65.0 cm3 of a 0.1 mol/L Fe2 solution are titrated with a 0.05 mol dm3 Cr2O72

solution in 0.1 mol dm3 HCl;


c.

56.5 cm3 of a 0.042 N ascorbic acid are titrated with 0.0375 N Ce 4 solution in

0.05 mol/L H2SO4.


14.

Find a general formula which allows the calculation of the equivalence potential in each

of the above considered cases.


15.

The SO2 often present as an air pollutant dissolves in water to form H 2SO3. The H2SO3

can then be titrated with KMnO4 solution, the products of the titration are Mn2+ and SO42-.
Calculate the concentration (in ppm) of SO2 in water if a 50.0 mL water sample containing
dissolved SO2 required 7.37 mL of 4.00 x 10 -2 N KMnO4 for titration. Assume the water
sample has a density of 1.00 g/mL.
Molar mass of SO2 = 64.0 g/mol
16.

Iodate ion, IO3, oxidizes SO32 to SO42 in acidic solution. A 100.0 mL sample of

solution containing 1.390 g of KIO3 reacts with 32.5 mL of 0.500 M SO32. What is the final
oxidation number of the iodine after the reaction has occurred?
17.

Oxalic acid (H2C2O4) can be oxidized by KMnO4.


a) Balance the following equation in acidic solution:
H2C2O4 + KMnO4

Mn2+ + CO2

b) For the reaction in (a), complete the following:

Date due: 12.01.2016

Quantitative Aspects

Home Assignment

1 M KMnO4 = ? N KMnO4
1 M H2C2O4 = ? N H2C2O4
c) If a 1.00 g sample of H2C2O4 requires 24.0 mL of 0.0500 N KMnO4 solution to
reach an equivalence point, what is the percent by mass of H2C2O4 in the sample?
18.

A mixture of NaCl and NaNO2 was to be used in processing meat to make sausage.

Before being used it was analyzed as follows: a 1.124 g portion of the mixture was dissolved
in water and acidified, converting NO2 to HNO2. The HNO2 that was formed was titrated
with 0.2000 N K2Cr2O7, which oxidized HNO2 to NO3.
The titration required 21.47 mL of the K2Cr2O7 solution.
a) How many equivalents of HNO2 reacted in the titration?
b) How many moles of NaNO2 were in the 1.124 g sample?
c) What was the percentage of NaNO2 in the sample?
(Note: Na+ and Cl do not react in this titration. You do not need to write the complete
balanced chemical equation. )
19.

A 25.0 cm3 aliquot of a solution containing Fe2+ ions and Fe3+ ions was acidified and

titrated against potassium permanganate(VII) solution. 15.0 cm3 of 0.020 M potassium


permanganate(VII) was needed. A second 25.0 cm3 aliquot was reduced using zinc (i.e. the
Fe3+ ions in the solution were reduced to Fe2+ ions), then titrated. This time, 19.0 cm3 of the
0.020 M potassium permanganate(VII) was needed. Calculate the concentrations of:
a) Fe2+ ions in the solution; b) Fe3+ ions in the solution.
20.

Oxidation of 25.0 mL of a solution containing H2SO3 (to H2SO4) requires 22.2 mL of

0.0862 M K2Cr2O7 in acidic solution (the Cr2O72 is converted to Cr3+). Calculate the molar
concentration of H2SO3.

Date due: 12.01.2016

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