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AUTOMOTIVE ELECTRONICS QUESTION BANK

PART A QUESTIONS

UNIT-I
1. Give the Euro IV standards?
2. Explain cut-out used in charging circuit?
3. What are the requirements of a charging system?
4. What are Euro norms for pollution? Enunciate differences between Euro IV& Euro V?
5. What are the requirements of a starting system?
6. What are the different types of starters?
7. What is meant by emission standard?
8. Explain the principle of operation of pre engaged starter.
9. Draw the circuit of a starter.
10. Explain the working principle of a alternator.
11. Draw the circuit of a charging system.

UNIT-II
1. Write a short note on engine cylinder arrangements?
2. What is sequential fuel injection system?
3. State the need for regulation in a charging system.
4. What are the various methods of ignition control?
5. State the need for exhaust emission control.
6. Draw the block diagram of a spark plug.

7. What are the components of a ignition system?


8. What is meant by electronics ignition system.
9. What are the different types of spark plugs?
10. What are the factors affect the flame propagation?
11. Mention the properties of a spark plug electrode material.
12. What are the factors to be considered for combustion chamber?

UNIT-III
1. Brief about stepper motor used in fuel injection system?
2. What are the disadvantages of engine crankshaft angular position sensor?
3. Tabulate the differences between active sensor and passive sensor. Give one example for
each of the above.
4. What is the principle for throttle position sensor?
5. How the Engine Speed can be monitored using a non contact type
sensor?
6. What is the principle for crank shaft angular position sensor?
7. What is the use of MAP sensor?
8. Explain about vaccum operated fuel delivery control.
9. Mention different types of actuators used in automobiles.
10. What is meant by Hall Effect?

UNIT-IV
1. Give the ignition control methodologies used in engine control systems?
2. What is CAN standard?
3. Explain the different types of topologies?
4. Tabulate the differences between CAN and LIN networks with an example?
5. List out the different actuators used in electronic engine management and mention
where they are used?
6. Mention the functions performed by EMS?
7. Draw the layout of engine management system.
8. What is the need for inter vehicle communication?
10. What is meant by OBD?
11. What are the sensors used for temperature measurement?

UNIT-V
1. What is the role of MEMS in airbag systems?
2. How is centralized door locking system working?
3. How is traction controlled in modern vehicles?
4.

How does OBD testing replace tailpipe testing on newer vehicles?

5. What is the use of climate control system in car?


6. What is meant by Adaptive cruise control?

7. Mention the components of electronics suspension system.


8. What are the advantages of electronic control of transmission?
9. What is meant by ABS?

PART-B QUESTIONS

UNIT-I
1. Describe the working and design of charging circuit diagram.
2. Draw performance characteristics of starter motor and explain the starter circuit.
3. With a neat circuit diagram explain the starting system of a vehicle.
4. Discuss in detail the construction and working of an alternator with neat sketches?
5. Discuss in detail about emission standards.
6. Explain about evolution of electronics in automobiles.
7. Draw the complete diagram of automotive engine and explain each part.
8. Compare EURO and Bharat standards
9. Explain about the different types of starter motors with neat diagram.
10. Discuss the advantages and disadvantages of electronics control in automobile.

UNIT-II
1. Describe the working of electronic ignition system for 4-cylinder in line engine system?
2. How does solex carburetor work? Discuss with neat sketch.
3. Discuss in detail the principle of operation and the system components of a distributor
less ignition. How is it advantageous?

4. With a neat diagram explain the operation of an electronic carburetor with choke plate
control.
5. Explain with a block diagram the capacitor discharge ignition system?
6. With a neat diagram explain the parts of spark plug.
7. Explain about engine fuelling and emission control.
8. Draw the complete diagram of diesel engine fuel injection system and explain.
9. Explain about the combustion process and combustion chamber design.
10. Draw the complete diagram of petrol engine fuel injection system and explain.

UNIT-III
1. Explain the working of exhaust gas oxygen sensors?
2. Describe the working of exhaust gas recirculation value.
3. With a neat sketch, Explain about the following sensors?

Speed sensor

Exhaust oxygen sensor

Temperature sensor

4. Draw the circuit diagram of the stepper motor and explain its working principle?
5. Explain the function of a relay in an automobile vehicle?
6. With the aid of a neat sketch explain the construction and theory of
operation of a typical oxygen sensor used in vehicle
7. Sketch and explain the working of solenoids and stepper motors as
actuators in vehicle.
8. What is the role of EGO sensor to control emission? Explain with circuits.
9. With a neat sketch explain about engine coolant temperature measurement.

10. With a neat sketch explain the working of hall effect sensor.
11. Sketch and explain the working of fuel injectors.

UNIT-IV
1. By Using block diagram explain about electronic engine management system?
2. Discuss the features of the different diagnostics systems used in modern automobiles?
3. Automating a vehicle involve the use of different types of electronic systems. The major
decisions are taken by communicating between these systems. What are the network
protocols commonly used to serve this purpose? Discuss in detail?
4. Explain how the ignition system has evolved with the advancement electronics. With neat
sketches
5. Explain the system that sits between the drive and the controls of the car to avoid this?
6. Write about the various components of an electronic engine management system.
7. What are the diagnostics systems in used automobile? Explain in detail.
8. What are the ignition control methods?

UNIT-V
1. Describe the working of electronically controlled automatic transmission system.
2. Describe the working of electronic suspension system.
3. On long car journeys drivers find it very tiring to keep up continuous pressure on the
accelerator pedal. Explain the system that sits between the driver and the controls of the
car to avoid this.

4. Air bags are clearly successful at reducing the severity of injury during the motor vehicle
accident. Justify and explain the working of an air bag system using relevant sketches.
5. Describe the working of Anti lock Braking System with neat diagram.
6. Describe the working of cruise control system with neat diagram.
7. Mention the different safety system in used automobile.
8. What is the role of climate control system in a car?
9. Explain the working of MEMS sensor in a ABS system.
10. Compare the types of suspension system with respective diagrams.

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