Huawei Quidway Ar 2921 Guide

Doc.
code
Quidway AR29-21/29-41 Routers
System Description
Issue
02
Date
2009-04-08
HUAWEI TECHNOLOGIES CO., LTD.

System Description
Tables
Contents
1 Product Overview....................................................................... 1-1
2 Product Features.......................................................................2-1
2.1 Multiple Services Integration.........................................................................................................................2-1
2.2 New Storage Media........................................................................................................................................2-2
2.2.1 USB.......................................................................................................................................................2-2
2.2.2 CF Card.................................................................................................................................................2-3
2.3 Convergence of Routing and Switching.........................................................................................................2-3
2.4 IPv6.................................................................................................................................................................2-4
2.5 A Rich of Interfaces........................................................................................................................................2-5
2.6 Abundant Services..........................................................................................................................................2-5
2.7 Powerful Forwarding/Service Processing......................................................................................................2-7
2.8 High Reliability..............................................................................................................................................2-7
2.9 Superior QoS..................................................................................................................................................2-8
2.10 Perfect Security Mechanism.........................................................................................................................2-9
2.11 Robust Route Policy.....................................................................................................................................2-9
2.12 Globalization Design..................................................................................................................................2-10
2.13 3G Supported..............................................................................................................................................2-10
3 System Structure.......................................................................3-1
3.1 Product Appearance........................................................................................................................................3-1
3.1.1 AR 29-21 Router View..........................................................................................................................3-1
3.1.2 AR 29-41 Router View..........................................................................................................................3-2
3.2 System Description.........................................................................................................................................3-3
3.2.1 Fixed interfaces.....................................................................................................................................3-3
3.2.2 Interface Cards......................................................................................................................................3-4
3.2.3 Processor and Memory..........................................................................................................................3-4
3.2.4 Power Supply........................................................................................................................................3-5
3.2.5 Indicator Implications...........................................................................................................................3-5
3.3 Interface Attributes.......................................................................................................................................3-10
3.4 Supported Interface Cards............................................................................................................................3-17
3.4.1 Supported SIC Interface Cards............................................................................................................3-17
3.4.2 Supported Multifunctional Interface Modules (MIMs)......................................................................3-18
3.4.3 ESM Module.......................................................................................................................................3-19
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Huawei Proprietary and Confidential

Copyright Huawei Technologies Co.,
Ltd
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Tables
3.4.4 VPM and VCPM Module....................................................................................................................3-19
4 System Feature List and Performance Index................................4-1

4.1 Quidway AR 2921&41 Feature List...............................................................................................................4-1
4.2 System Performance Index of Quidway AR 2921&41 Routers.....................................................................4-8
5 Applications and Solutions.........................................................5-1

5.1 Network Application of Integrated Multiple Services....................................................................................5-1
5.2 Network Application of Comprehensive Services in Enterprises..................................................................5-2
5.3 Carrier Network Applications.........................................................................................................................5-2
5.4 IPv6 Network Application..............................................................................................................................5-3
5.5 MPLS VPN Network Application..................................................................................................................5-4
5.6 Network Application of Voice Services..........................................................................................................5-5
5.7 Network Application of Security Services.....................................................................................................5-6
5.8 Network Application of Integrated Routing and Switch................................................................................5-7
6 Ordering Guide..........................................................................6-1
6.1 Host.................................................................................................................................................................6-1
6.2 Interface Modules Available for AR 29-21/29-41..........................................................................................6-1
A Acronyms and Abbreviations......................................................A-1
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Figures
Figure 3-1 Front view of the AR 29-21 routers...................................................................................................3-1
Figure 3-2 Rear view of the AR 29-21 routers....................................................................................................3-2
Figure 3-3 Front view of the AR 29-41 routers...................................................................................................3-2
Figure 3-4 Rear view of the AR 29-41 routers....................................................................................................3-3
Figure 3-5 Front panel of AR 29-21 MPU...........................................................................................................3-5
Figure 3-6 Rear panel of AR 29-21 MPU............................................................................................................3-6
Figure 3-7 Front panel of AR 29-41 MPU...........................................................................................................3-7
Figure 3-8 Rear panel of AR 29-41 MPU............................................................................................................3-8
Figure 5-1 Networking diagram for the integrated multiple services network...................................................5-1
Figure 5-2 Comprehensive networking diagram for the medium and big-sized enterprises...............................5-2
Figure 5-3 Networking application in the carrier network or big-sized network................................................5-3
Figure 5-4 IPv6 networking diagram...................................................................................................................5-4
Figure 5-5 MPLS VPN network application.......................................................................................................5-5
Figure 5-6 Networking diagram for voice services.............................................................................................5-6
Figure 5-7 Networking diagram for security services.........................................................................................5-7
Figure 5-8 Networking diagram of routing and switching convergence.............................................................5-8
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Tables
Table 3-1 Quidway AR 29-21/29-41 fixed interfaces..........................................................................................3-3
Table 3-2 Quidway AR 29-21/29-41 interface cards...........................................................................................3-4
Table 3-3 Quidway AR 29-21/29-41 processor and memory..............................................................................3-4
Table 3-4 Other Quidway AR 29-21/29-41 hardware..........................................................................................3-5
Table 3-5 Implications of indicators on the front panel of AR 29-21 MPU........................................................3-6
Table 3-6 Implications of indicators on the rear panel of AR 29-21 MPU..........................................................3-7
Table 3-7 Implications of indicators on the front panel of AR 29-41 MPU........................................................3-8
Table 3-8 Implications of indicators on the rear panel of AR 29-41 MPU..........................................................3-9
Table 3-9 Console port attributes.......................................................................................................................3-10
Table 3-10 USB interface attributes...................................................................................................................3-10
Table 3-11 FE electrical interface attributes......................................................................................................3-10
Table 3-12 GE electrical interface attributes......................................................................................................3-11
Table 3-13 GE optical interface attributes.........................................................................................................3-11
Table 3-14 Aux port attributes...........................................................................................................................3-12
Table 3-15 Synchronous serial port attributes....................................................................................................3-12
Table 3-16 Asynchronous serial port attributes..................................................................................................3-13
Table 3-17 AM interface attributes....................................................................................................................3-13
Table 3-18 CE1/PRI interface attributes............................................................................................................3-13
Table 3-19 E1-F interface attributes...................................................................................................................3-13
Table 3-20 CE3 interface attributes...................................................................................................................3-14
Table 3-21 ISDN BRI interface attributes..........................................................................................................3-14
Table 3-22 155M ATM interface attributes........................................................................................................3-14
Table 3-23 ADSL2+ interface attributes............................................................................................................3-15
Table 3-24 ADSL-I Interface attributes.............................................................................................................3-15
Table 3-25 POS/CPOS interface attributes........................................................................................................3-15
Table 3-26 Analog voice interfaces (E&M, FXO and FXS) attributes..............................................................3-16
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Table 3-27 VE1 voice interface attributes..........................................................................................................3-16

Table 3-28 G.SHDSL interface attributes..........................................................................................................3-17
Table 3-29 Encryption card attributes................................................................................................................3-19
Table 4-1 Quidway AR 2921&41 Feature List....................................................................................................4-1
Table 4-2 System performance index of Quidway AR 2921&41 routers............................................................4-8
Table 6-1 List of host of Quidway AR 29-21/29-41............................................................................................6-1
Table 6-2 List of SIC interface modules of Quidway AR 29-21/29-41...............................................................6-1
Table 6-3 List of FIC interface modules of Quidway AR 29-21/29-41...............................................................6-3
Table 6-4 List of Encryption Sub-cards modules of Quidway AR 29-21/29-41.................................................6-6
Table 6-5 List of Voice Processing Sub-cards modules of AR 29-21/29-41........................................................6-6
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Product Overview
AR 19/29/49 series routers are the next generation of AR series routers that Huawei brought
into the market on the basis of success in AR series and AR 18/28/46 series routers. Upgraded
and enhanced comprehensively based on the original routers in terms of hardware/software,
this series of routers have improved price/performance ratio and multi service integration
capability significantly. It is further divided into three series: AR 19, AR 29 and AR 49, which
are positioned in ascending order. AR 19 and AR 29 can be used as the edge access
equipments of large networks or carrier networks, and the core of branches or small
businesses; AR 49 can be used as the core of large and medium-size enterprise networks as
well as the edge/aggregation access equipments of large networks or carrier networks.
With VRP V5 network OS platform from Huawei, AR 19/29/49 series routers continuously
support software features of original R series and AR 18/28/46 series. For example, it offers
feature-rich network security; delivers backup center- and VRRP-based backup solutions;
supports MPLS L3/L2 VPN, ADSL access, PPPoE Server/Client, IP multicast; and provides a
rich of QoS (Quality of Service) features and so on. At the same time, VRP V5 OS platform
supports IPv6 and other rich features. Additionally, AR 19/29/49 series routers use
international standards-compliant hardware and software, guaranteeing the interoperability
with other products on all layers, and thus protecting users existing investments. As a result,
the next generation of AR series routers, combined with other series of Quidway routers and
LAN Switches, can provide all-around and end-to-end network solutions for users in such
industries as telecom, ISP (Internet Service Provider), tax, police, railway, education and
electric power as well as large and medium-size enterprise users.
Here are the features of Quidway AR 2921&41 routers:
New software architecture: with the next generation of powerful, multi-services, scalable
and componentized advanced OS platform VRP V5 that Huawei has invested heavily,
this series of routers provide a full support of IPv6 and the compatibility with IPv4. It not
only supports the existing software features of V3, but also delivers a diversity of
functions, satisfying the demanding requirements of networks and services.
Smoothly scalable and advanced hardware architecture: This series of routers separate
resources from services for higher resource utilization and investment protection. The
built-in encryption engine can enhance encryption and meet increasingly rigorous
security. Time Division Multiplex (TDM) slot switching function can bring higher local
call completion rate and quality. High-density voice boards, crypto-accelerator boards
and switching boards can improve performance and service integration. Use of common
pinch cards and common LPUs makes it possible to smoothly integrate diverse services
modules. In addition, a variety of extended services are available and new storages like
USB and CF Flash are supported
Product Features
Quidway AR 2921&41 is the mid-range products between AR 19 series and AR 49 series in

the next generation of AR series routers. Quidway AR 2921&41 provides a variety of models
and higher interface density and forward performances. It is intended to the center access
equipments and network site access equipments of small- and mid-sized businesses as well as
the edge access equipments of carrier networks.
Following are the features of the next generation of AR series routers.
2.1 Multiple Services Integration

The next generation of AR series routers allow enterprises to build a data, voice and IP phone
integrated network on a single platform. Higher data and voice integration density brings
voice over IP applications into a new stage while streamlining network operation management
and reducing maintenance costs.
To support such a single platform integrating diverse services, the next generation of AR
series routers have redefined architecture. On the one hand, it meets the current services
requirements of users. On the other hand, it provides means to extend services flexibly and
protect user investments well.
Forwarding, security and voice features of the next generation of AR series routers are
boosted at a large extent than predecessors. Higher slot density is also available because of
new built-in slots in the next generation of AR series routers.
Multiple services integration of the next generation of AR series routers includes the
following features:
Comprehensive routing and switch convergence

The next generation of AR series routers have realized integrated design and implementation
in terms of hardware and software. You can use all the features of routers and switches
seamlessly. See section for 2.3 Convergence of Routing and Switching for details.
2.1.1 CF Card
Compact Flash Card (CF card), an advanced mobile storage, features high speed, high
capacity, compact factor, light and low power consumption.

System Description
6 Ordering Guide
AR 19/29/49 series routers support CF card. You can upgrade and replace CF card without
opening the chassis. As for easy of use, it represents a design vision of personalization. As the
software features and services of routers are changing, the size of VRP5 software platform is
increasingly growing. A design to fix storage capacity is a risk and obstacle for software
upgrading. Use of CF card can solve this issue. You can protect investments perfectly and
provide ongoing service scalability for users.
2.2 Convergence of Routing and Switching

SIC/MIM slots in the next generation of AR series routers support many kinds of Layer 2
switching modules. In which AR 2921&41 routers support 4/8/16/24-port
SIC/DSIC/MIM/DMIM switching modules. Coupled with switching functions of VRP5
software platform, the next generation of AR series can ensure comprehensive routing and
switch convergence.
The Ethernet switch modules of the next generation of AR series routers are capable of
realizing Layer 2 switch LAN interface-to-Layer 3 WAN interface conversion. In case of
access to Ethernet, up to four Layer 3 WAN interfaces can be configured to facilitate flexible
networking.
The Ethernet switch modules of the next generation of AR series routers allow for perfect
Layer 2 Ethernet switch features and related protocols, for example, VLAN, MAC address
management, STP, port aggregation LACP, 802.1x and QoS/ACL and so on. Where
SIC/DSIC cards are designed to implement low density access switches that provide basic
Layer 2 switch feature; MIM/DMIM cards are designed to implement high density access and
aggregation switches that provide intelligent and scalable Layer 2 switch feature.
MIM/DMIM cards are hot-swappable. DMIM card comes with photoelectric Combo GE
interface to enable access in different distances. At the same time, GE interface
interconnection can be used to realize expansion of ports and VLAN domain between
modules.
Plug-in cards with different densities and different features can adapt to different user
requirements while streamlining networking. Multi-services routers work well when switch
modules enable L2 wire speed forwarding, meeting the requirements of routing and switch
integration and replacing the networking of traditional routers and Ethernet switches in deed.
As a result, users can use and manage devices flexibly.
2.3 IPv6
Todays Internet is running on the basis of IPv4 protocol. With the rapid development of the
Internet, limited address space defined by IPv4 will be exhausted. Short of address will make
an adverse effect on the continuous development of the Internet, and severely restrict the
application of IP technologies and the prospect of networks in the future. IPv6, as the basis of
the next generation of networks, is broadly recognized for its outstanding technical
advantages, which are shown as follows:
Flexible header format
Larger address space
Valid hierarchical addressing and routing system
Full state and stateless address configuration
Built-in security
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QoS
Robust negotiation mechanism for neighbor discovery
Scalability
Meeting mobile requirements (3GPP determined to use IPv6 to build the next generation
of IPv6 core network)
The next generation of AR series routers support the following IPv6 features:
IPv6 address
Local link unicast address
Local site unicast address
Global unicast address
Multicast address
IPv6 Neighbor Discovery
Neighbor Discovery (ND) host
Neighbor Discovery (ND) router
IPv6 Path MTU
IPv6 ACL
IPv6 routing protocol
IPv4 to IPv6 migration
Network Address Translation-protocol Translation) NAT-PT
Packet and message translation
IPv6-IPv4 tunneling
2.4 A Rich of Interfaces

The next generation of AR series routers come with a rich of physical interfaces. General
interfaces include: syn/asyn serial interface, Ethernet interface, E1 interface, E1-Finterface,
CE3 interface, ISDN BRI/PRI interface analog modem (AM) interface, voice interface, xDSL
interface, SDH interface and Ethernet port.
Ethernet interfaces: FE and GE;
Frame relay interfaces: E1, E1-F, syn serial interface, E3;
X.25 interfaces: E1, E1-F, syn serial interface, E3;
ISDN interfaces: ISDN BRI, ISDN PRI;
PSTN interfaces: asyn serial interface, E1, AM, ADSL2+;
DDN network interfaces: syn/asyn serial interface, E1, E1-F, E3;
Voice interfaces: analog voice interfaces (including FXS/FXO/E&M), digital voice

interfaces (including VE1);
USB interface: USB 1.1;
Layer 2 Ethernet ports;
POS/CPOS interface.
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2.5 Abundant Services

The next generation of AR series routers provides a large number of services as follows:
xDSL
The next generation of AR series routers has an optional SIC-ADSL2+ interface card. SICADSL2+ offers common phone interfaces. By leveraging digital code modulation technology,
you can access digital subscriber line access multiplexer (DSLAM) devices through the
existing copper phone lines and obtain higher data transmission capacity.
With ATM adaptation layer 5 (AAL5) as the ATM adaptation layer protocol, the next
generation of AR series routers provides traffic services like constant bit rate (CBR), variable
bit rate (VBR) and unspecified bit rate (UBR). Many issues, such as IP packet over ATM,
authentication and accounting, are also solved through IPoA, PPPoA and PPPoEoA
technologies. This series of routers is applicable to high speed data services and transmission
of larger data packets and helpful for small- and medium-sized enterprises networks to access
the Internet directly through broadband.
MPLS VPN and traditional VPN
The next generation of AR series routers supports Layer 2 and Layer 3 tunneling protocols.
Layer 2 tunneling protocol (L2TP) is helpful for users to enable dial-in virtual private data
network (VPDN) and leased-line VPN services. Layer 3 tunneling protocol is enabled based
on generic routing encapsulation (GRE) protocol. Combined with IPSec technology, it
provides a full set of network security solutions for leased-line VPN, including access control,
connectionless integrity and data source authentication, anti-replay, encryption and traffic
classification and encryption. Both tunneling protocols can be used independently or jointly to
provide better services.
MPLS is the combination of IP and ATM. It uses a short, fixed long label to replace IP header
to identify data flows and as the basis of forwarding to provide higher forwarding rate. With
the support of IP routing protocol and control protocol, MPLS can meet the network
requirements of diverse new applications. In a MPLS network, tagged packets are transferred
along the label switched path (LSP) made up of a series of label switch routers (LSRs). Using
MPLS to enable VPN is of natural advantages because LSP itself is a tunnel on the public
network. MPLS VPN refers to combine the geographical branches of a private network into a
unified network. It supports the reuse of IP addresses between branches and interoperation
between VPNs. AR 19/29/49 series routers can function as not only label edge routers (LERs)
but also label switch routers (LSRs). When AR 19/29/49 series routers locate at the edge of a
label domain, they as LERs can connect MPLS domains and non-MPLS domains as well as
different MPLS domains, and classify services, distribute labels, encapsulate or strip off
multi-tier labels. When the next generation of AR series resides in a MPLS domain, it as LSR
can exchange label packets.
DCC
The next generation of AR series routers provides a perfect dial-in solution, with two dial-in
modes supported: Circular DCC and Resourced-Shared DCC. In some cases, a connection is
built and communication is carried out between routers only when there are messages need to
transfer. So the transferred messages are time-free, small in volume and unexpected. DDC
comes into being to offer a flexible and cost-effective solution for users. Especially, ResourceShared DCC is rather perfect. It allows more than one dial-in user to share physical interfaces
and make different calls through dialer pool. In real circumstances, DCC generally is used in
backup mode to guarantee the master line communication. When the master line cannot
communicate services for a line failure or other reasons, DCC provides a backup line to

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2 Product Features
guarantee the operation of services. In addition, DCC can enable callback, including PPP
callback, ISDN calling line identification callback.
Voice
The next generation of AR series routers provides mainstream voice communication protocols
like H.323 and SIP for a variety of voice services such as emergency call/dial-in policy/fax/EPHONE, and a variety of voice interfaces such as FXS/FXO/VE1
By employing high performance digital signal process (DSP) chipset and high compression
ratio coding/decoding algorithm, combined with the features from VRP V5 software platform
like security, QoS and policy-based routing, the next generation of AR series routers can
ensure the transmission of voice over IP through silence compression, comfortable noise and
anti-jitter measures.
Two connection modes are supported: quick connection and non-quick connection. The next
generation of AR series routers carries out out-band transmission of dual tone multi-frequency
(DTMF) codes with tunneling while offering busy tone detection and some special services
for PBX (for example, Do-Not-Disturb, transfer in busy and alarm clock).
Voice processing module (VPM) is also supported. It is a DSP array and easy of upgrading
and expansion. All VE1 interface cards share DSP resources of VPM, saving user investments
and maximizing hardware resources.
The next generation of AR series routers provides a rich of voice interfaces that can not only
directly connect to general phones/faxes, but also connect to PBX switches through trunks
like AT0 and E1. It realizes interoperation with voice gateways from other vendors well in
addition to high density and qualified voice and fax communications, protecting the existing
investments of users effectively. When E1 trunk is used to connect a PBX, R2 signaling as
well as DSS1 and Q.SIG signaling on ISDN PRI interface are supported. One-stage/dualstage dial-in services are available. Synchronous transmission of voice and data on PRI
interface is also supported. As a result, the utilization is improved and the scope of supported
services is enlarged.
The next generation of AR series routers offers Gateway Keeper (GK) Client function that
maintains communications with GK Server through Registration, Admission and Status
(RAS) signaling. In this way, GK Server provides Quidway voice gateway services like
access permission, address translation, bandwidth management and voice gateway
management. At the same time, it can network with mainstream voice gateway flexibly. This
makes the next generation of AR series routers fit for large- and medium- sized voice
communications in enterprises.
By compressing redundant information like voice header on low-speed PPP serial links, IP
Header Compression (IPHC) reduces the bandwidths used by voice channels significantly and
maximizes network resources.
The next generation of AR series routers provides voice RADIUS function. When a voice call
occurs, the router reports statistics including call duration, number of packets and number of
bytes to RADIUS Server for accounting.
2.6 Powerful Forwarding/Service Processing

IP packet forwarding efficiency is a key index of performance measurement. When the router
forwards a packet according to general procedure, it needs to look up the routing table based
on the network layer information of the packet to determine a best path for forwarding. And
each subsequential packet will be processed by this process repeatedly. In addition to flexible
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services and protocol processing, the next generation of AR series routers uses advanced
quick route search algorithm to enable fast forwarding, improving forwarding and services
processing capabilities significantly. The next generation of AR series routers supports fast
forwarding on a variety of high speed link interfaces. It can also forward packets rapidly in
conjunction with QoS and firewall.
2.7 High Reliability

Hot-swappable power supply/interface card/fan
According to carrier-class product requirements, the next generation of AR series routers is
designed to support dual-power supply hot backup as well as hot-swappable power
supplies/FIC interface cards/fan racks. Replacement is performed without affecting services
so as to meet the high reliability requirements of carrier-class networks on devices.
Backup center and VRRP
With Backup Center and VRRP, the next generation of AR series routers provides a backup
solution in case of a communication line or device failure to guarantee smooth data
communication, and thus boosting network robusticity and reliability effectively. Backup
Center supports backup load balancing.
External storages like CF card and USB Flash memory
CF card and USB Flash memory can be used to store many system files and configuration to
improve system reliability. External storages can accommodate a large volume of system logs
and security logs for backing up, browsing and archiving.
2.8 Superior QoS

The next generation of AR series routers are developed based on VRP5 platform. The QoS of
V5 platform has inherited all the QoS features of previous VRP versions. That is, it supports
Diff-Serv standard well. At the same time, it adds the supports of IPV6 QoS as well as MPLS
Traffic Engineering (MPLS TE) and MPLS Resource Reservation Protocol (MPLS RSVP).
QoS Diff-Serv model includes traffic classification, traffic policing, traffic shaping, queue
management and queue scheduling that completely enables six sets of PHB services (EF, AF1
to AF4, BE) defined in standards. This allows network operators to provide users different
levels of service guarantee, making the Internet a real data, voice and video integrated
network.
The enablement of Differentiated Service (Diff-Serv) includes traffic classification, traffic
policing (CAR), traffic shaping (GTS), congestion management (PQ/CQ/WFQ/CBQ) and
congestion avoidance (WRED).
Traffic classification: identify interesting objects by a certain matching rule. Traffic

classification is the premise for differentiated services.
Traffic policing: monitor the specifications of the specified traffic flowed into the router.
Once the traffic has exceeded the specifications, you can take restriction or punishment
measures to protect business interests and network resources of operators.
Congestion management: measures you must take to settle resource competition in case
of network congestion. Generally, it places packets in a queue for caching and uses a
scheduling algorithm to determine the forwarding order.
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Congestion avoidance: too congestion may damage network resources. Congestion

avoidance monitors the utilization of network resources. When it finds that the
congestion is aggravating, it drops packets proactively and relieve network overload by
adjusting traffic.
Traffic shaping: a traffic control measure that actively adjusts the traffic output rate.
Generally, it is used to adapt to the available network resources from the downstream
routers and avoid unnecessary packet drop and congestion.
MPLS traffic engineering (MPLS TE) is a QoS technology based on Int-serv module. By
combining traffic engineering and MPLS, you can establish a LSP tunnel to the designated
path and reserve resources. So network traffic can bypass congested nodes for the purpose of
balancing. The next generation of AR series routers can use QoS in a MPLS network flexibly.
Furthermore, it can use original QoS of Diff-Serv for CE and PE routers and QoS of Int-Serv
for MPLS aggregation/core networks to realize real end-to-end QoS guarantee.
2.9 Perfect Security Mechanism

The next generation of AR series routers has many authentication methods (plain text
authentication and MD5) and supports two kinds of user authorization modes: local
authentication and RADIUS authentication. it can authenticate user IDs and authorization to
prevent from illegal configuration of devices.
The ACL feature of the next generation of AR series routers is used to create a combination of
rules that permit or deny based on source/destination IP address segments (including host
address) or source/destination ports. This is applicable to the following cases where you can
control access to the traffic on the user side or the network side and set the rights to access
local information network or WAN by users for the purpose of protecting key servers,
protecting system users, restricting foreign access, preventing from network attacks and
supporting real-time updating.
The network address translation (NAT) feature of the next generation of AR series routers
allows for translation and recovery of IP addresses and ports. At the same time, it allows the
Intranet to provide limited access to internal hosts by user configurations. The feature can also
meet high capacity and high performance to adapt to the position of the next generation of AR
series routers in a network. In addition to above mentioned basic functions, the NAT feature
of the next generation of AR series routers limits the number of concurrent connections of
individual users. As a result, it can reduce network strike from malicious resource occupation
while meeting general network applications. You can output address translation information
through logs to analysis network failures and locate hidden security troubles. The NAT feature
provides application layer gateway (ALG) function for common specific application layer
FTP and ICMP.
Furthermore, Quidway AR 2921&41 routers have plenty of statistics including traffic
statistics, traffic sample and NAT information statistics.
2.10 Robust Route Policy

Route policy consists of a series of rules which are broken into three types used for route
publication, route receiving and route import respectively. Route policy is referred to as route
filter, because the definition of a policy is equivalent to the definition of a set of filters and
applying these filters before receiving/publishing route information or exchanging route
information between different protocols.
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Route policy is used with routing protocols to strengthen the control of routing protocols.
When exchanging route information with the peer, a upper layer routing protocol may need to
only receive or publish a part of route information meeting the specified conditions; when
importing the route information of other routing protocols, the route protocol may need to
only import a part of route information meeting the conditions, and set some attributes of the
imported route information to satisfy the requirements of the protocol. Route policy provides
a way to enable these functions for route protocols.
Route policies supported on the next generation of AR series routers include route policy
definition, route import and distribution definition and restriction rules like route prefix,
autonomous system path, community attribute and access list. The use of route policy is of
great practical value to enhance the manageability of networks.
2.11 Globalization Design

According to UL, CE and FCC standards, the next generation of AR series routers is designed
to conform to certification requirements in home, Europe and North American
2.12 3G Supported
AR 2921&41 router as the new-generation AR Series Router that provide the 3G wireless
option offers a cost-effective, convenient deployment, reliable backup solution. AR 2921&41
router with 3G feature can be deployed in small businesses, enterprise small branch office. 3G
wireless can be used for the scenario describe below
The new building with out cable.
The primary WAN connectivity where wire line service such as XDSL is not available
or too expensive to deploy.
The cable for the building can not reach .such as the communication must deploy among
mountains or islands.
It is very convenient for mobile office.
AR 2921&41 router support the latest 3G standards (High-Speed Packet Access [HSPA]) and
are backward-compatible with Universal Mobile Telecommunications Service (UMTS),
Enhanced Data rates for Global Evolution (EDGE), and General Packet Radio Service
(GPRS).
The detailed information of 3G features application, you can find them in ARx9 3G Feature
Guidance in 3ms. http://3ms.huawei.com/mm/docMaintain/mmMaintain.do?
method=showMMDetail&f_id=ME200902060096

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Issue 02 (2009-04-08)
System Structure
Quidway AR 2921&41 routers use an integrated design. AR 29-41 is 2U high and AR 29-21
is 1U (1U = 44.45mm) high. Quidway AR 29-21/29-41 routers have the same overall chassis
layout that can be installed in 19in standard racks.
3.1 Product Appearance

3.1.1 AR 29-21 Router View
Product Front View
Figure 1.1 Front view of the AR 29-21 routers

System Description
6 Ordering Guide
Product Rear View

Figure 1.1 Rear view of the AR 29-21 routers
AR 29-21 is 1U high. There are one CF card slot, one CONSOLE port, one AUX port, two
USB interfaces on the front panel and two GE interfaces, four SIC interface card slots (two
horizontal slots can be combined to support DSIC) and two MIM interface card slots on the
rear panel. Power input locates on the front panel, with AC power supply and RPS supported.
3.1.2 AR 29-41 Router View

Product Front view
Figure 1.1 Front view of the AR 29-41 routers

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Issue 02 (2009-04-08)

System Description
2 Product Features
Product Rear view

Figure 1.1 Rear view of the AR 29-41 routers
AR 29-41 is 2U high. There are one CF card slot, one CONSOLE port, one AUX port, two
USB Host interfaces on the front panel, and 2-GE Combo interface RJ 45 and SFP
connectors, four SIC interface card slots (two horizontal slots can be combined to support
DSIC) and four MIM interface card slots (two horizontal slots can be combined to support
DMIM) on the rear panel. Power input locates on the front panel, with AC power supply and
RPS supported.
3.2 System Description

3.2.1 Fixed interfaces
Figure 1.1 Quidway AR 29-21/29-41 fixed interfaces
Item
Fixed interfaces
Issue 02 (2009-04-08)
AR 29-21
AR 29-41
Console
AUX
USB
GE
Two electrical
interfaces
Two GE Combo interfaces
FE

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System Description
6 Ordering Guide
GE Combo interface means that there is only one GE interface in the board but one electrical
interface and one optical interface outside. You can use them if necessary. Using electrical interface
and optical interface simultaneously is prohibited. When cables and optical fibers are connected
simultaneously, by default electrical interface works.
Of two USB interfaces, USB 0 supports Host or Device mode; USB 1 supports only Host mode.
3.2.2 Interface Cards

Figure 1.1 Quidway AR 29-21/29-41 interface cards
Item
External modules
Internal modules
AR 29-21
AR 29-41
SIC
4 SICs or 2 DSICs
4 SICs or 2 DSICs
MIM
4 MIMs or 1 DMIM
ESM
VCPM
VPM
Two horizontal SIC slots can be combined a large slot supporting DSIC; two horizontal MIM slots
can be combined a large slot supporting DMIM;
VPM (DSP strip) must be used with VCPM (voice co-processing) pinch card for the decompression
of multiple digital voice (E1) lines.
3.2.3 Processor and Memory

Figure 1.1 Quidway AR 29-21/29-41 processor and memory
Item
AR 29-21
AR 29-41
Processor
PowerPC 533MHz
PowerPC 667MHz
Boot ROM
4M
4M
DDR SDRAM:
DDR SDRAM:
Default: 256MB
Default: 256MB
Maximum: 1GB
Maximum: 1GB
Default: 256MB
Default: 256MB
Maximum: 1GB
Maximum: 1GB
Memory
CF card

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Issue 02 (2009-04-08)

System Description
2 Product Features
Boot ROM holds the boot files used for startup.
Memory holds the communication data with CPU when the system works.
CF card (256M) holds the software and configuration of the system. When the software is reading or
writing from/to a CF card, the CF card indicator goes on. At this time you cannot draw out the CF
card. Otherwise the files stored in the CF card will be damaged.
3.2.4 Power Supply

Figure 1.1 Other Quidway AR 29-21/29-41 hardware
Item
AR 29-21
AR 29-41
Dimension (H W D)
(excluding feet and rackmounting ear)
442 441.8
44.2 mm
442 422.3 88.2 mm
(17.4 17.39
1.74 inch)
(17.4 16.63 3.47 inch)
Weight
6.9 kg (15.21 lb)
11.9 kg (26.23 lb)
Rated Input AC voltage
100 to 240 VAC;
100 to 240 VAC;
50/60 Hz
50/60 Hz
Maximum power
125W
210W
Operating temperature
0 to 40C (0 to
104F)
0 to 40C (0 to 104F)
Relative humidity
(noncondensing)
5% to 90%
5% to 90%
AR 2921&41 routers support AC power supply and RPS. You can use different power supplies
according to different applications.
3.2.5 Indicator Implications

AR 29-21 indicator implications
Figure 1.1 Front panel of AR 29-21 MPU
Issue 02 (2009-04-08)

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System Description
6 Ordering Guide
Figure 1.2 Implications of indicators on the front panel of AR 29-21 MPU

Indicat
or
PWR
SYS
USB
(device)
CF
Monochrom
atic/dichro
matic
Monochromatic
Dichromatic
Monochromatic
Dichromatic
Quantit
y
Status
Function
Go on in green
The board supplies

power well.
Go off
The board does not

supply power.
Flashing in green
(0.5Hz)
The system works well.
Flashing in green
(4Hz)
Starting up the system
Go off
No input voltage or
MPU failure
Go on in yellow
Failure
Go on in green
Attained to the Host and

hot-swappable
Go off
Not being attained to the

Host
Go on in green
CF card is on, and

success in host
examination.
Flashing in green
The system is accessing

CF card. Do not insert or
draw out.
Go on in yellow
CF card is on, but failure

to host examination.
Go off
CF card is not inserted

or recognizable.
Figure 1.3 Rear panel of AR 29-21 MPU

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System Description
2 Product Features
Figure 1.4 Implications of indicators on the rear panel of AR 29-21 MPU

Indicat
or
Monochroma
tic
Quantit
y
Status
Function
Go on in green
VPMx is on and valid.
Go on in yellow
VPMx is on but
invalid.
Go off
VPMx is off.
Go on in green
ESMx is on and valid.
Go on in yellow
VPMx is on but
invalid.
Go off
VPMx is off.
Go on in green
VCPM is on and valid.
Go on in yellow
VCPM is on but
invalid.
Go off
VCPM is off.
Go on in orange
100M/10M connection
is established
Flashing in
orange
Receive/send data at
100M/10M
Go on in green
1000M connection is
established
Flashing in green
Receive and send data

at 1000M
Go off
No connection
/dichromatic
VPM0
through
VPM1
ESM0
through
ESM1
VCPM
GE0
through
GE 1
Dichromatic
Dichromatic
Dichromatic
Dichromatic
(two
indicators
contained
by the
connector)
AR 29-41 indicator implications

Figure 1.1 Front panel of AR 29-41 MPU
Issue 02 (2009-04-08)

Ltd

System Description
6 Ordering Guide
Figure 1.2 Implications of indicators on the front panel of AR 29-41 MPU

Indicat
or
PWR
SYS
USB
(device)
CF
Monochromati
c
/dichromatic
Monochromatic
Dichromatic
Monochromatic
Dichromatic
Qua
ntit
y
Status
Function
Go on in green
The board supplies power

well.
Go off
The board does not supply

power.
Flashing in green
(0.5Hz)
The system works well.
Flashing in green
(4Hz)
Starting up the system
Go off
No input voltage or MPU

failure
Go on in yellow
Failure
Go on in green
Attained to the Host and

hot-swappable
Go off
Not being attained to the

Host
Go on in green
CF card is on, and success

in host examination.
Flashing in green
The system is accessing CF

card. Do not insert or draw
out.
Go on in yellow
CF card is on, but failure to

host examination.
Go off
CF card is not inserted or

recognizable.
Figure 1.3 Rear panel of AR 29-41 MPU

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Issue 02 (2009-04-08)

System Description
2 Product Features
Figure 1.4 Implications of indicators on the rear panel of AR 29-41 MPU

Indicat
or
Monochroma
tic
Quanti
ty
Status
Function
Go on in green
VPMx is on and
valid.
Go on in yellow
VPMx is on but
invalid.
Go off
VPMx is off.
Go on in green
ESMx is on and
valid.
Go on in yellow
VPMx is on but
invalid.
Go off
VPMx is off.
Go on in green
VCPM is on and
valid.
Go on in yellow
VPMx is on but
invalid.
Go off
VCPM is off.
Go on in orange
100M/10M
connection is
established
Flashing in orange
Receive/send data at
100M/10M
Go on in green
1000M connection is
established
Flashing in green
Receive and send

data at 1000M
Go off
No connection
/dichromatic
VPM0
through
VPM2
ESM0
through
ESM 1
VCPM
GE0
through
GE 1
(two
indicators
contained
by the
connector)
Issue 02 (2009-04-08)
Dichromatic
Dichromatic
Dichromatic
Dichromatic

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System Description
6 Ordering Guide
3.3 Interface Attributes

Console port
Figure 1.1 Console port attributes
Metrics
Parameter
Interface standard
RS232
Connector
RJ45
Rate
9600bps to 115200bps
USB interface
Figure 1.1 USB interface attributes
Metrics
Parameter
Interface standard
USB2.0
Connector
USB Host
Rate
1.2 Mbps to 12 Mbps
Interface mode
Host/Device
FE Electrical Interface
Figure 1.1 FE electrical interface attributes
Metrics
Layer 2 FE electrical
interface parameter
Layer 3 FE electrical
interface parameter
Interface standard
10/100Base-TX
10/100Base-TX
Interface type
MDI/MDIX
MDI
Connector
RJ45
RJ45
Rate
10/100Mbps
10/100Mbps
Operating mode
10/100Mbps auto-sensing
10/100Mbps auto-sensing
Full duplex/ half duplex
Full duplex/ half duplex
Supporting only Layer 2

switching
10

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Issue 02 (2009-04-08)

System Description
2 Product Features
GE Interface
AR 29-21 MPU has two 10/100/1000Mbps auto-sensing Ethernet electrical interfaces; AR 2941 MPUs have two gigabit Combo interfaces respectively. Each interface supports two kinds
of connectors: optical and electrical. Where electrical interface uses RJ45 connector and
optical interface uses Small Form-Factor Pluggable (SFP) module. You can select it as
required.
AR 29-41 provide five kinds of 1000Base-FX SFP pluggable optical interface modules. You
can select short haul multi mode (850nm), mid-haul single mode (1310nm), long haul single
mode (1310nm), long haul single mode (1550nm) and ultra long haul single mode (1550nm)
optical modules if necessary. All optical modules come with LC interface and are hotswappable.
Here are the GE interface features:
Figure 1.1 GE electrical interface attributes
Item
Description
Connector type
RJ45
Interface type
MDI/MDIX auto-sensing
Frame format
Ethernet_II
Ethernet_SNAP
Operating mode
10/100/1000Mbps auto-sensing
Full duplex/half duplex
(Configuring 1000Mbps and half duplex simultaneously is
prohibited.)
Figure 1.2 GE optical interface attributes

Item
Description
Connector
type
SFP/LC
Interface
standard
802.3, 802.3u and 802.3ab
Trans
mitting
optical
power
Typ
e
Short-haul
multi mode
(850nm)
Mid-haul
multi mode
(1310nm)
Long haul
Long haul
(1310nm)
(1550nm)
Ultra long
haul
(1550nm)
Min
.
-9.5dBm
-9dBm
-2dBm
-4dBm
-4dBm
Ma
x.
0dBm
-3dBm
5dBm
1dBm
2dBm
-17dBm
-20dBm
-23dBm
-21dBm
-22dBm
Receiving
sensitivity
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11

System Description
6 Ordering Guide
Item
Description
Core wave
length
850nm
1310nm
1310nm
1550nm
1550nm
Optical fiber
type
62.5/125m
multi mode
optical fiber
9/125m
single mode
optical fiber
9/125m
single mode
optical fiber
9/125m
single mode
optical fiber
9/125m
single mode
optical fiber
Maximum
transmission
distance
0.55km
10km
40km
40km
70km
Operating
mode
1000 Mbps full duplex
AUX port
Figure 1.1 Aux port attributes
Metrics
Parameter
Interface standard
RS232 (supporting remote Modem configuration)
Connector
RJ45
Rate
9600bps to 115200bps
Synchronous serial port

Figure 1.1 Synchronous serial port attributes
Metrics
Parameter
Interface standard
V.24 (DTE/DCE), V.35 (DTE/DCE), X.21 (DTE/DCE),

RS449 (DTE/DCE) and RS530 (DTE/DCE)
Connector
DB28
Rate
1200Mbps to 2.048Mbps (baud rate (bps): 1200, 4800, 9600,

19200, 38400, 115200, 56000, 64000, 72000, 128000, 384000
and 2048000)
Asynchronous serial port

Figure 1.1 Asynchronous serial port attributes
12
Metrics
Parameter
Interface standard
V.24 (DTE/DCE)
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System Description
2 Product Features
AM interface
Figure 1.1 AM interface attributes
Metrics
Parameter
Interface standard
G.712
Connector
RJ45
Bandwidth
300Hz to 3400Hz
CE1/PRI interfaces
Figure 1.1 CE1/PRI interface attributes
Metrics
Parameter
Interface standard
G.703 and G.704
Connector
DB15 (MIM-1E1/ MIM-2E1)

DB25 (MIM-4E1)
Rate
CE1/PRI: 2.048Mbps (n64k bps, n=1...31)
E1-F interfaces
Figure 1.1 E1-F interface attributes
Metrics
Parameter
Interface standard
G.703 and G.704
Connector
DB15 (MIM-1E1-F/ MIM-2E1-F)

DB25 (MIM-4E1-F)
Rate
E1:2.048Mbps (n64kbps, n=1...31)
Standard CE3 interface

Figure 1.1 CE3 interface attributes
Metrics
Parameter
Interface standard
G.703 and G.704
Connector
SMB
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System Description
6 Ordering Guide
Metrics
Parameter
Rate
CE3: 34.368Mbps
ISDN BRI interface

Figure 1.1 ISDN BRI interface attributes
Metrics
Parameter
Interface standard
ISDN BRI interface
Connector
RJ45
Rate
64Kbps and 2B+D
155M ATM interface

Figure 1.1 155M ATM interface attributes
Metrics
Parameter
Interface standard
SDH/SONET
Connector
FE optical connector supporting single mode optical fiber and

multimode optical fiber
Rate
OC-3/STM-1 (155Mbps)
ADSL2+ interface
Figure 1.1 ADSL2+ interface attributes
Metrics
Parameter
Interface standard
ITU-T 992.1 G.DMT

ITU-T 992.2 G.Lite
ITU-T G992.3 ADSL2
ITU-T G992.5 ADSL2+
ANSI T1.413 Issue 2
14
Connector
RJ11
Rate
Up to 1024 Kbits/s on the upstream and 24Mbit/s on the

downstream
Services
ADSL2+ access over common phone lines

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System Description
2 Product Features
ADSL-I Interface
Figure 1.1 ADSL-I Interface attributes
Item
Parameter
Interface
standard
G. 992.1
Connector
RJ11
Interface rate
Up to 8Mbps on the downstream and 1024kbps on the upstream
Services
ADSL access over ISDN lines
POS/CPOS (E1) interface

POS is a 155.52Mbps non-channelized interface and CPOS is a 1155.52Mbps channelized
interfaces. Both can be split into E1 channel.
Figure 1.1 POS/CPOS interface attributes
Item
Parameter
Interface
standard
SONET OC-3/SDH STM-1
Connector
SFP/LC
Interface rate
155.52Mbps
Transm
itting
optical
power
Type
Short haul
multi mode
Mid-haul
single mode
Long haul
single mode
Ultra long haul single

mode
Min.
-19.0 dBm
-15.0 dBm
-5.0 dBm
-5.0 dBm
Max
.
-14.0 dBm
-8.0 dBm
0 dBm
0 dBm
Receiving
sensitivity
-30.0 dBm
-28.0 dBm
-34.0 dBm
-34.0 dBm
Overload
optical power
-14.0 dBm
-7.0 dBm
-9.0 dBm
-10.0 dBm
Core wave
length
1310nm
1310nm
1310nm
1550nm
Maximum
transmission
distance
2km
15km
40km
80km
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15

System Description
6 Ordering Guide
Item
Parameter
Optical fiber
type
62.5/125m
multi mode
optical fiber
9/125m
single mode
optical fiber
9/125m
single mode
optical fiber
9/125m single mode

optical fiber
Analog voice interfaces (E&M, FXO and FXS)

Figure 1.1 Analog voice interfaces (E&M, FXO and FXS) attributes
Metrics
Parameter
Interface standard
G.712
Connector
RJ48
Bandwidth
300 to 3400Hz
VE1 voice interface

Figure 1.1 VE1 voice interface attributes
Metrics
Parameter
Interface standard
G.703 and G.704
Connector
DB15(VE1)
Rate
CE1/PRIVE1: 2.048Mbps (n64k bps, n=1...31)
G.SHDSL interface
Figure 1.1 G.SHDSL interface attributes
Metrics
Parameter
Interface standard
G.991.2G.703 and G.704
Connector
RJ11
3.4 Supported Interface Cards

3.4.1 Supported SIC Interface Cards
Quidway AR 2921&41 routers support the following smart interface cards (SICs):
16

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System Description
2 Product Features
Ethernet interface cards
1-port 10Base-T/100Base-TX Ethernet interface card (SIC-1FEA)
1-port 10M/100M/1000M electrical and optical Ethernet SIC interface card (SIC-1GEC)
WAN interface cards
1-port enhanced high-speed syn/asyn serial port interface card (SIC-1SAE)
1-port nonchannelized E1 interface card (SIC-1E1-F)
2-port nonchannelized E1 interface card (SIC-2E1-F)
1-port E1/CE1/PRI compatible interface card (SIC-1EPRI)
1-port ADSL over POTS interface card (SIC-1ADSL)
1-port analog Modem interface card (SIC-1AM)
2-port analog Modem interface card (SIC-2AM)
Voice interface cards
1-port voice subscriber circuit interface card (SIC-1FXS)
2-port voice subscriber circuit interface card (SIC-2FXS)
1-port voice FXO interface card (SIC-1FXO)
2-port voice FXO interface card (SIC-2FXO)
1-way E1 voice SIC interface card (SIC-1VE1)
8FXS+8FXO Voice Interface MIM Module(RT-MIM-8FXS8FXO)
16-Port FXS Voice Interface MIM Module(RT-MIM-16FXS)
Ethernet switching cards
4-port 10M/100M Ethernet Layer 2 switching card (SIC-4FSW)
9-port 10M/100M Ethernet Layer 2 switching card (SIC-9FSW)
3.4.2 Supported Multifunctional Interface Modules

(MIMs)
Quidway AR 2921&41 routers support the following multifunctional interface modules
(MIMs):
Ethernet interfaces
1-port 10Base-T/100Base-TX Fast Ethernet interface module (1FE)
2-port 10Base-T/100Base-TX Fast Ethernet interface module (2FE)
1-port 10Base-T/100Base-TX/1000Base-T Ethernet electrical interface module (1GBE)
2-port 10Base-T/100Base-TX/1000Base-T Ethernet electrical interface module (2GBE)
1-port 1000Base-SX/1000Base-LX GE optical interface module (1GEF)
2-port 1000Base-SX/1000Base-LX GE optical interface module (2GEF)
WAN modules
2-port enhanced high-speed syn/asyn serial port interface module (2SAE)
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17

System Description
6 Ordering Guide
8-port enhanced asyn serial port interface module (8SAE)
16-port enhanced asyn serial port interface module (16SAE)
1-port channelized E1 module (1E1)
8-port channelized E1 module (75ohm) (8E1(75))
1-port nonchannelized E1 module (1E1-F)
8-port nonchannelized E1 module (75ohm) (8E1-F(75))
4-port ISDN BRI S/T module (jumper mode) (4BSE)
1-port G.SHDSL interface module-MIM-1G.SHDSL
1-port channelized E3 module (1CE3)
1-port SDH/SONET interface module (1POS)
1-port ATM/155M multimode interface module (SC)-MIM-1AMM
1-port ATM/155M single mode long haul optical interface module (1310nm, 30km, SC)MIM-1ASL
1-port ATM/155M single mode optical interface module (1310nm, 15km, SC)-MIM1ASM
Voice modules
2-port voice subscriber circuit interface module (2FXS)
2-port voice AT0 analog relay interface module (2FXO)
2-port voice E&M analog relay interface module (2E&M)
4-port voice subscriber circuit interface module (4FXS)
4-port voice FXO interface module (4FXO)
4-port voice E&M analog relay interface module (4E&M)
1-port E1 voice module (1VE1)
2-port E1 voice module (2VE1)
Ethernet switching cards
16-port 10M/100M and 1-port 1000BASE-T/1000BASE-X (COMBO) Ethernet Layer 2

switching interface card (16FSW)
24-port 10M/100M and 2-port 1000BASE-T/1000BASE-X (COMBO) Ethernet Layer 2

switching interface card (24FSW)
Encryption module
High performance network data encryption module (HNDE)
3.4.3 ESM Module
18
High-performance network data encryption ESM module (ESM-ANDE)

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System Description
2 Product Features
Standard network data encryption ESM module (ESM-SNDE)
ESM module supports IPSec and by using hardware encryption expedites IP packet
encryption. The use of hardware encryption/decryption and hashing operation allows the
router to encrypt packets with high performance and reliability.
The encryption card is optional. On a router installed with an encryption card, the main
control board functions to route IP packets and implement encryption-enabled VPN, while the
encryption card functions to encrypt packets.
Figure 1.1 Encryption card attributes
Attribute
Description
Protocol
IP sec
Hardware encryption algorithm
Key algorithms: DES, 3DES, AES

Authentication algorithms: HMAC-MD5-96,
HMAC-SHA-1-96
3.4.4 VPM and VCPM Module

VPM (Voice Processing Module) functions to implement the encryption/decryption, EC and
CNG of voices.
VCPM (Voice Co-Processing Module) processes the voice data in combination with VPM.
Voice co-processing module RT-VCPM
8-way voice processing module RT-VPM8
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19
System Feature List and

Performance Index
4.1 Quidway AR 2921&41 Feature List

Figure 1.1 Quidway AR 2921&41 Feature List
Item
Description
Network
interconnecti
on
LAN protocol
ARP
(proxy ARP, free ARP, authorization ARP)
Ethernet_II
Ethernet_SNAP
VLAN (PORT-BASED VLAN/MAC-BASED

VLAN/VLAN-BASED PORT ISOLATE/ VOICE
VLAN)
802.3x
LACP(802.3ad)
802.1p
802.1Q
802.1x
RSTP(802.1w)
MSTP(802.1s)
IGMP Snooping
GVRP
PORT LOOPBACK
PORT MUTILCAST suppression

System Description
6 Ordering Guide
Item
Description
WAN protocols
IP services
Networ
k
protoco
ls
Non-IP services
IP application
PPP, and MP
PPPoE Client, and PPPoE Server
PPP/MP over FR
FR, and MFR
FR Fragment, FR Compress, and FR over IP
FRTS
ATM (IPoA, IPoEoA, PPPoA and PPPoEoA)
DCC, and Dialer Watch
HDLC
LAPB
X25, X25 over TCP and X25 to TCP
X25 PAD, X25 Huntgroup and X25 CUG
MODEM
3G Modem
Fast forwarding (unicast/multicast)
TCP
UDP
IP Option
IP unnumber
Policy routing
IPX
Netstream
Terminal access
Ping
DHCP Server
DHCP Relay
DHCP Client
DNS client
DNS Static
DDNS
NQA
IP Accounting
UDP Helper
NTP
Telnet
TFTP Client
FTP Client
FTP Server
(unicast/multicast)
and Trace

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System Description
Item
2 Product Features
Description
IP route
Static routing management
Dynamic routing protocols
RIP/RIPng
OSPF
OSPFv3
BGP
IS-IS
Multicast routing protocols
IGMP
PIM-DM
PIM-SM
MBGP
MSDP
MPLS
Issue 02 (2009-04-08)
Routing policy
LDP
LSPM
MPLS TE
MPLS FW
MPLS/BGP VPN
L2VPN

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System Description
6 Ordering Guide
Item
Description
IPv6
IPv6 basic functions
IPv6 ND
IPv6 PMTU
IPv6 FIB
IPv6 ACL
IPv6 Fast-forwarding
IPv6 transition technologies
NAT-PT
IPv6 tunneling
6PE
IPv6 routing
IPv6 static routing management
Dynamic routing protocols

RIPng
OSPFv3
IS-ISv6
BGP4+
Multicast routing protocols
Port security
AAA
Firewall
Data security
MLD
PIM-DM
PIM-SM
PIM-SSM
PPPoE Client&Server
PORTAL 2.0
802.1x
Local authentication
Radius
HWTacacs
ASPF
ACL
FILTER
Attack Protection
IKE
IPSec
Encryption card
Portal
Portal+

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Issue 02 (2009-04-08)

System Description
Item
2 Product Features
Description
Other security
technologies
Reliability
L2TP
NAT/NAPT
PKI
RSA
SSH V1.5/2.0
SSL
URPF
GRE
EAD
Supports VRRP
Supports the backup center
L2 QoS
QOS
Issue 02 (2009-04-08)
SP
WRED(Port)
CAR
LR
Flow-base QOS Policy
Port-Based Mirroring
Flow-Based Mirroring
Cos-Based HOLB(Head of Line

Blocking)Prevention
Packet Remarking
Flow Redirect
Flow Accounting
Priority Mapping
Port Trust Mode
Port Priority
Flow Filter
FlowControl&Backpressure
ACL
Traffic
supervision
Supports CAR (Committed Access Rate)
Supports LR (Line Rate)
Congestion
management
FIFO, PQ, CQ, WFQ, CBQ and RTPQ
Congestion
avoidance
WRED/RED
Traffic shaping
Supports GTS (Generic Traffic Shaping)

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System Description
6 Ordering Guide
Item
Description
Other QOS
technologies
Wireless
Codec
Maintainabilit
y
Media Process
Conformed
standard
MAC address
management
FR QOS
MPLS QOS
MP QoS/LFI
cRTP/IPHC
ATM QOS
Sub-interface QOS
User Profile
G.711A law
G.711U law
G.723R53
G.723R63
G.729a
G.729R8
RTP/cRTP
IPHC
802.11b
802.11g
WPA
WPA 2
WMM
Multi-SSID, SSID hiding
Station aging, station keepalive
Power-saving mode, access authentication
802.11 DCF scheduling
Short-retry threshold, long-retry threshold
Frame-rx lifetime, frame-tx lifetime
Frame fragmentation
Preamble-length type
AP radio interfaces record statistics
Automatically adjust transmit data rate
802.11g protection
Multi-SSID-VLAN binding
Layer 2 forwarding
Layer 3 forwarding

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Issue 02 (2009-04-08)

System Description
Item
2 Product Features
Description
Security
Open system authentication
Shared-key authentication
Advertisement of RSNA capability
Negotiate about WPA capability
802.1x authentication
EAP
PMK (pairwise master key)
PTK (pairwise transient key)
WEP-40, WEP-104
TKIP
AES-CCMP
Use different cipher suites in different ESS static

blacklist
Supporting combination of multiple algorithms
RF
RF-related parameters customizable
Network
management
SNMP V1/V2c/V3
MIB
SYSLOG
RMON
Web-based network management system
CWMP(TR-069)
Command line management
File system management
Auto-config
Dual image
Hotfix
User Profile
Supports console interface login
Supports AUX interface login
Supports TTY interface login
Supports telnet (VTY) login
Supports SSH login
Supports FTP login
Supports X25 PAD login
XMODEM
Local
management
User access
management
Issue 02 (2009-04-08)

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System Description
6 Ordering Guide
Item
Description
Others
Maintainabilit
y
Network
management
Local
management
User access
management
Voice RADIUS
VoFR
PSTN BACKUP
Mutli country tone
SNMP V1/V2c/V3
MIB
SYSLOG
BIMS
RMON
WEB Network manager
CWMP(TR-069)
Command line
File system
auto-config
Dual Image
Hotfix
User Profile
Console port
AUX port
TTY port
Telnet (VTY)
SSH
FTP
X25 PAD
XMODEM
4.2 System Performance Index of Quidway AR

2921&41 Routers
Figure 1.1 System performance index of Quidway AR 2921&41 routers
Argument
AR 29-21
AR 29-41
Packet processing capacity
180 Kpps
220 Kpps
Frame delay (64Bytes in the maximum

of 100% traffic)
< 0.1 ms
< 0.1 ms

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Issue 02 (2009-04-08)

System Description
2 Product Features
Argument
AR 29-21
AR 29-41
Frame loss rate (in the maximum of

110% traffic)
< 10%
< 10%
System startup time
< 120 s
< 120 s
Issue 02 (2009-04-08)

Ltd
Applications and Solutions
5.1 Network Application of Integrated Multiple

Services
By leveraging pinch cards directly embedded in the main board and the new VRP5 software
platform from Huawei, the next generation of AR series routers provides a full set of services
integrating switching, voice and security applications in order to implement a variety of
services applications cost-effectively and conveniently, including voice applications.
Figure 1.1 Networking diagram for the integrated multiple services network

System Description
6 Ordering Guide
5.2 Network Application of Comprehensive

Services in Enterprises
For small- and medium-sized businesses (SMBs), a full series of AR 19/29/49 routers can be
used for comprehensive services networks, where AR 49 series routers serve as the core in
enterprises and AR 19/29 series routers as the access devices in branches. A variety of
services are available, including data, video, voice and fax. For large or ultra large enterprises,
Quidway NE series high-end and core routers are used as the core in enterprises and AR 29/49
series routers as the access devices on the edge and aggregation layer in branches. The
following illustrates a typical network application where AR 49 series routers serve as the
core.
Figure 1.1 Comprehensive networking diagram for the medium and big-sized enterprises
Quidway AR 49 series routers are used in the headquarters and connected to branch networks
through Ethernet, digital data network (DDN), frame relay, X.25 or synchronous digital
hierarchy (SDH) to form a backbone. Quidway AR 19/29 series routers are used in branches
and connected to remote users through Ethernet, PSTN/ISDN to provide access services for
home office and mobile office users.
Lots of network services are available, including popular services at present, for example,
data transfer, VoIP, fax and video.
5.3 Carrier Network Applications

Quidway AR 19/29/49 series is applicable to networks in enterprises. In addition, it can be
used as routers on the aggregation or access layer in carriers networks to form a
2

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Issue 02 (2009-04-08)

System Description
2 Product Features
comprehensive data communication network with high-end and core routers, high-end and
core switches, low-end and mid-range routers and firewall. Here is a typical network.
Figure 1.1 Networking application in the carrier network or big-sized network
Quidway NE series high-end and core routers are used in the core to form a backbone ring
network. NE40, NE16E and NE08E can function as core routers. 155M POS or GE links are
used in the backbone. At the same time, dual devices are used in each stage for higher
reliability of backbone.
AR 19/29/49 series routers are used on the aggregation layer and the access layer to access the
networks on the corresponding layers. These devices use 155M, 100M Ethernet and 2M lines
as their communication links.
Other high-end, mid-range and low-end devices from Huawei are used as switches and
firewall in the network.
5.4 IPv6 Network Application

The next generation of AR series routers provides a full support for IPv6, one of its important
features. To protect user investments and the compatibility with the existing IPv4 networks,
IPv4 is also supported. With dual-stacking technology, the next generation of AR series
routers can ensure the concurrent operation of pure IPv4 devices and pure IPv6 devices in a
network properly. The following figure is an IPv6 network application.
Issue 02 (2009-04-08)

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System Description
6 Ordering Guide
Figure 1.1 IPv6 networking diagram
AR 49 series routers with IPv6/IPv4 dual-stacking technology are used in the headquarters
and AR 19/29 series routers are used in branches. You can use IPv4 independently or
IPv6/IPv4 dual-stacking technology for networking. For network communications from IPv6
to IPv4, tunneling also can be used to realize seamless communications between IPv6 and
IPv4 networks.
5.5 MPLS VPN Network Application

The next generation of AR series routers supports MPLS VPN technology that can be used to
build a network. Quidway NE series high-end and core routers and AR 49 series routers are
used in the headquarters; Quidway AR 19/29 series routers are used in branches or partners
networks. . NE series routers can function as P devices and AR 49 series routers can function
as PE devices to access the networks in branches. More than one VPN can be built for
different services so as to guarantee security between them.
The following figure is a typical network.

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Issue 02 (2009-04-08)

System Description
2 Product Features
Figure 1.1 MPLS VPN network application
Quidway NE series high-end and core routers are used as P devices in the headquarters. AR
49 series routers are also used as PE devices to access the service networks of branches. With
VPF technology, diverse services in branches are partitioned into different VPN networks
through PE devices, guaranteeing the security and reliability of services.
AR 19/29 series routers are used in branches to connect to AR 49 series routers in the
headquarters. Different services are separated through physical networks in branches. When
there are many services in a physical network, the VRF feature of AR 49 can realize logical
separation of service networks.
You can use different ways to build tunnels for MPLS VPN services. Using MPLS TE tunnel
to carry VPN services is of great benefits in many aspects. As a result, VPN services have
superior security and reliable QoS guarantee. Additionally, carriers can customize MPLS TE
tunnels with different features to meet VPN user requirements.
5.6 Network Application of Voice Services

The next generation of AR series routers provides mainstream voice communication protocols
like H.323 and SIP for a variety of voice services such as emergency call/help in power
off/dial-in policy/fax/E-PHONE and a variety of voice interfaces such as FXS/FXO/VE1
/E&M.
By leveraging an extensible structure, the next generation of AR series routers allocates DSP
resources consistently for higher DSP resource utilization, higher access density and local
TDM switching. On the one hand, it provides qualified voice services. On the other hand, it
avoids DSP resource occupation of local calls and saves DSP resources.
Issue 02 (2009-04-08)

Ltd

System Description
6 Ordering Guide
If you do not need voice services, AR-NG series provide flexible pinch card design to help
save investments.
Figure 1.1 Networking diagram for voice services
5.7 Network Application of Security Services

By inheriting all security features of previous versions of VRP software platform and
supporting the routing and switch convergence feature of VRP5 version, the next generation
of AR series routers allows to implement a secure VPN network through the existing Internet.
AR 49 series routers are used as the core in enterprises and AR 19/29 series routers are used
as the access devices in branches. By combining robust service performances of AR 29/49
series routers, enterprises can implement a qualified and multi-services comprehensive
security network.
The following is a typical security network application of AR 29/49 series routers.

Ltd
Issue 02 (2009-04-08)

System Description
2 Product Features
Figure 1.1 Networking diagram for security services
Combined with robust performances of security services, AR 49 routers are used in the
headquarters as the application security service gateway. At the same time, it can function as
an external firewall to protect the security of the Intranet. With VLAN separation and 802.1x
functions, you can carry out security access authentication for the Intranet users directly
through switching modules.
AR 29 routers are used in branches as access to VPN and IPSec. At the same time, AR 29
routers can function as VPN access gateway to provide VPN access for SOHO and mobile
employees.
5.8 Network Application of Integrated Routing

and Switch
The next generation of AR series routers has realized an integrated design and implementation
in terms of software and hardware. You can use all features of routers and switches smoothly.
For small- and medium-sized businesses (SMBs), a full series of AR 19/29/49 routers can be
used for comprehensive services networks, where AR 49 series routers serve as the core in
enterprises and AR 19/29 series routers as the access devices in branches. A variety of
services are available, including data, video, voice and fax. For large or ultra large enterprises,
Quidway NE series high-end and core routers are used as the core in enterprises and AR 29/49
series routers as the access devices on the edge and aggregation layer in branches. The
following illustrates a typical network application where AR 49 series routers serve as the
core.
Issue 02 (2009-04-08)

Ltd

System Description
6 Ordering Guide
Figure 1.1 Networking diagram of routing and switching convergence
Quidway AR 49 series routers are used in the headquarters and connected to branch networks
through Ethernet, digital data network (DDN), frame relay, X.25 or synchronous digital
hierarchy (SDH) to form a backbone.
Quidway AR 19/29 series routers are used in branches and connected to remote users through
Ethernet, PSTN/ISDN to provide access services for home office and mobile office users.
Lots of network services are available, including popular services at present, for example,
data transfer, VoIP, fax and video.

Ltd
Issue 02 (2009-04-08)
Ordering Guide
6.1 Host
Figure 1.1 List of host of Quidway AR 29-21/29-41
Name
Description
remark
RT-AR 29-21AC-OVS
Quidway AR 29-21 Router Host

(AC), 2GE, 2MIM, 4SIC,
256F/256D, Overseas Version
With 2 Gigabit electric interfaces, 4

SIC slots, 2 MIM slots, 2 ESM
slots, 1 VCPM slot, 2 VPM slots;
with 2 built-in memory slots
RT-AR 29-41AC-OVS
Quidway AR 29-41 Router Host

(AC), 2GE (Combo), 4MIM,
4SIC, 256F/256D, Overseas
Version
With 2 Gigabit O/E multiplexing

Combo interfaces, 4 SIC slots, 4
MIM slots, 2 ESM slots, 1 VCPM
slot, 3 VPM slots; with 2 built-in
memory slots
6.2 Interface Modules Available for AR 2921/29-41

Figure 1.1 List of SIC interface modules of Quidway AR 29-21/29-41
Name
Description
remark
RT-SIC-4FSW
4-Port 10M/100M Ethernet L2

Switch Module(RJ45)
Two modules capable; only for slot

2 and slot 4; cables not provided for
modules
RT-DSIC9FSW
9-Port 10M/100M Ethernet L2

Switch Module(RJ45)
Two modules capable; cables not

provided for modules

System Description
6 Ordering Guide
Name
Description
remark
RT-SIC-1GEC
1-Port 10M/100M/1000M Combo

Ethernet Interface SIC Module

2 and slot 4; when both interfaces
coexist, electrical interface is prior;
in the optical interface mode, you
need to purchase SFP optical
module and cable independently
RT-SIC-1FEA
1-Port 10/100M Ethernet

Electrical Interface Board(RJ45)

2 and slot 4
RT-SIC-1SAE
1-Port Enhanced Sync/Async

Interface Card
The SAE provides DB28 interfaces.

Choose DB28 cables for DTE/DCE
according to specific serial
interface protocol such as V.35,
V.24, X.21, RS530 and RS449
RT-SIC-1AMV3
1-Port Analog Modem Interface

Module
With cables
RT-SIC-2AMV3
2-Port Analog Modem Interface

Module
With cables
RT-SIC-1ADSL
1-Port ADSL over POTS Interface

Module

2 and slot 4; ADSL2+ capable, with
cables; if splitter necessary, buy it
alone
RT-SIC-EPRI
1-Port E1/CE1/PRI Interface Card
Extra E1 cables of 75 ohm or 120

ohm required
RT-SIC-1E1-F
1-Port E1 Interface CardFractional
Extra E1 cables of 75 ohm or 120

ohm required
RT-SIC-2E1-F
2-Port E1 Interface CardFractional
Extra E1 cables of 75 ohm required
RT-SIC-1VE1
1-Port E1 Voice SIC Interface

Module
Extra E1 cables required; VCPM

and one or more of VPM32,
VPM16, VPM8 and VPM24 (the
number depends on the customer
demands) needed
RT-SIC-1FXSV2
1-Port Analog Line Interface

Card,FXS-V2
With cables
RT-SIC-2FXSV2

Card,FXS-V2
With cables
RT-SIC-1FXOV2
1-Port Analog Trunk Interface

Card,FXO-V2
With cables
RT-SIC-2FXOV2

Card,FXO-V2
With cables
RT-MIM8FXS8FXO
8FXS+8FXO Voice Interface

MIM Module
Extra cable need

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Issue 02 (2009-04-08)

System Description
2 Product Features
Name
Description
remark
RT-MIM16FXS
16-Port FXS Voice Interface MIM

Module
Extra cable need
Figure 1.2 List of FIC interface modules of Quidway AR 29-21/29-41

Name
Description
remark
RT-MIM16FSW
16-Port 10M/100M Ethernet

L2 Switch MIM Interface
Module
AR 29-21 and AR 29-41 support the

full configuration of one and three
modules respectively; cables and SFP
module not provided for modules
RT-DMIM24FSW
24-Port 10M/100M and 2Port 1000BASET/1000BASE-X(COMBO)

Ethernet L2 Switch MIM
Interface Module
AR 29-21 does not support it, and AR

29-41 supports the full configuration of
one module; a module provides two
group of Gigabit Combo interface;
cables and SFP module not provided for
modules
RT-MIM-1FEV2

Electrical Interface MIM
Module(RJ45)
With cables
RT-MIM-2FEV2

Electrical Interface MIM
Module(RJ45)
With cables
RT-1GBE
1-Port 10/100/1000BASE-T
Ethernet Electrical Interface
Module,RJ45
With cables
RT-2GBE
2-Port 10/100/1000BASE-T
Ethernet Electrical Interface
Module, RJ45
With cables
RT-1GEF
1-Port 1000BASE-X Optical

Interface Module (SFP, LC)
Extra optical module and optical fibers

required
RT-2GEF
2-Port 1000BASE-X Optical

Interface Module (SFP, LC)
Extra optical module and optical fibers

required
RT-2SAE

Interface Module
Cable module provides DB28

interfaces; one cable for one interface;
choose DB28 cable for DTE/DCE
according to specific serial interface
protocols such as V.35, V.24, X.21,
RS530 and RS449
Issue 02 (2009-04-08)

Ltd

System Description
6 Ordering Guide
Name
Description
remark
RT-4SAE

Interface Module

interfaces; one is for one interface;
choose DB28 cable for DTE/DCE
according to specific serial interface
protocols such as V.35, V.24, X.21,
RS530 and RS449
RT-8SAE

Interface Module

interfaces; one cable for one interface;
buy DB28 for DTE/DCE according to
specific serial interface protocols such
as V.35, V.24, X.21, RS530 and RS449
RT-8ASE
8-Port Asynchronous Serial

Interface Module,RJ45
Extra cables required
RT-16ASE
16-Port Asynchronous Serial

Interface Module,RJ45
With 1 module for AR 29-21 and three

for AR 29-41Extra cables required
RT-1E1-V2
1-Port CE1/PRI Interface

Module
Extra E1 cables of 75 ohm or 120 ohm

required; one cable for one interface
RT-2E1-V2

Module

RT-4E1-V2

Module

RT-8E1(75)
8-port E1/CE1/PRI Module

(75ohm)
Extra 8E1 cables of 75 ohm

(04040117:CAB-75 ohm 8E1-3MBNC) required; if the peer uses the
cables of 120 ohm, use 04026183 1 E1120 ohm-75 ohm transfer box
cables(BNC socket 14040083) for
match of resistance
RT-1E1-F-V2
1-Port E1 & Fractional E1

Interface Module

RT-2E1-F-V2

Interface Module

RT-4E1-F-V2

Interface Module

RT-8E1(75)-F
8-Port E1 Module-Fractional
(75ohm)
Extra 8E1 cables of 75 ohm

(04040117:CAB-75 ohm 8E1-3MBNC) required; if the peer uses the
cables of 120 ohm, choose 04026183 1
E1-120 ohm-75 ohm transfer box
cables(BNC socket 14040083) for
match of resistance

Ltd
Issue 02 (2009-04-08)

System Description
2 Product Features
Name
Description
remark
RT-MIM-1VE1
1-Port E1 Voice MIM

Interface Module

modules respectively; extra E1 cables
and VPM are required; VPM can plug
in either main board or module
RT-MIM-2VE1
2-Port E1 Voice MIM

Interface Module

modules respectively; extra E1 cables
and VPM are required; VPM can plug
in either main board or module
RT-2FXS-V2

Module,FXS-V2
With cables
RT-4FXS-V2

Module,FXS-V2
With cables
RT-2FXO-V2

Module,FXO-V2
With cables
RT-4FXO-V2

Module, FXO-V2
With cables
RT-2EM

Module,E&M
Cables made on site
RT-4EM

Module,E&M
Cables made on site
RT-4BSE
4-Port Enhanced ISDN-BRI

Module, S/T
With cables; with S/T interfaces

provided by the module
RT-1CE3
1-Port E3/CE3 Intertface

Module
Buy extra E3 cables
RT-HNDE
High Performance Network

Data Encryption Module
Required if hardware encryption is

configured; using one MIM slot
RT-1POS
1-Port Packet over

SDH/SONET Interface
Module
Channel incapable, with the demand for

SFP optical module and optical fibers
RT-1CPOS(E)
1-Port Channelized POS

155M to E1 Interface Module
(SFP)
Optical module and optical fibers

required
RT-1G.SHDSL
1-Port G.SHDSL Interface

Module,RJ11
With cables
RT-1AMM
1-Port OC-3 ATM Module

(Multi-Mode, SC, 2km )
Extra optical fibers required
RT-1ASL
1-Port OC-3 ATM Module

(Single Mode, SC, 30km)
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Ltd

System Description
6 Ordering Guide
Name
Description
remark
RT-1ASM
1-Port OC-3 ATM

Module(Single
Mode,SC,15km)
The built-in modules of Quidway AR 29-21/29-41 have two types: Encryption Sub-cards and
Voice Processing Sub-cards modules.
Figure 1.3 List of Encryption Sub-cards modules of Quidway AR 29-21/29-41
Name
Description
remark
RT-ESMANDE
Advanced Network Data

Encryption ESM Module

configured; built-in on ESM slot of main
board; saving the outside slots
RT-ESM-SNDE
Standard Network Data

Encryption ESM Module

configured; built-in on ESM slot of main
board; saving the outside slots
Figure 1.4 List of Voice Processing Sub-cards modules of AR 29-21/29-41
Name
Description
remark
RT-VCPM
Voice Co-processing
Module
Only one required if E1 voice interface of

SIC is configured; E1 voice board of
MIM interface integrate VCPM on
itself,but if TDM switching between
boards,requires one RT-VCPM plug in
main board.
RT-VPM32
32-Channel Voice
Processing Module
Optional for E1 voice module; 32channel concurrent IP voice (G.711,

G.723 and G.729) online capable
RT-VPM24
24-Channel Voice
Processing Module

RT-VPM16
16-Channel Voice
Processing Module

RT-VPM8
8-Channel Voice Processing

Module
Optional for E1 voice module; 8-channel

concurrent IP voice (G.711, G.723 and
G.729) online capable

Ltd
Issue 02 (2009-04-08)
Figure 1.1
Acronyms and
Abbreviations
DFIC
Double Width Flexible Interface Card
DMIM
Double Width & Height Multi-Functional Interface Module
DSIC
Double Width Smart Interface Card
ESM
Enhanced Service Module
ESM-ANDE
Enhanced Service Module- Advanced Network Data Encryption
ESM-SNDE
Enhanced Service Module-Standard Network Data Encryption
FIC
Flexible Interface Card
HNDE
High Performance Network Data Encryption
LPU
Line Processing Unit
MIM
Multi-Functional Interface Module
MPUF
Main Process Unit F
MSCA
Multi-service Card A
NQA
Network Quality Analysis
SIC
Smart Interface Card
VCPM
Voice Co-Processing Module
VE1
Voice E1
VPM
Voice Processing Module
VRP
Versatile Routing Platform

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Quidway AR29-21/29-41 Routers

HUAWEI TECHNOLOGIES CO., LTD.

Quidway AR29-21/29-41 Routers

Huawei Proprietary and Confidential

Quidway AR29-21/29-41 Routers

3.4.4 VPM and VCPM Module....................................................................................................................3-19

4 System Feature List and Performance Index................................4-1

5 Applications and Solutions.........................................................5-1

A Acronyms and Abbreviations......................................................A-1

Huawei Proprietary and Confidential

Quidway AR29-21/29-41 Routers

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Quidway AR29-21/29-41 Routers

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Quidway AR29-21/29-41 Routers

Table 3-27 VE1 voice interface attributes..........................................................................................................3-16

Huawei Proprietary and Confidential

Quidway AR 2921&41 is the mid-range products between AR 19 series and AR 49 series in

2.1 Multiple Services Integration

Comprehensive routing and switch convergence

Quidway AR29-21/29-41 Routers

2.2 Convergence of Routing and Switching

Flexible header format

Larger address space

Valid hierarchical addressing and routing system

Full state and stateless address configuration

Quidway AR29-21/29-41 Routers

Robust negotiation mechanism for neighbor discovery

Local link unicast address

Local site unicast address

Global unicast address

IPv6 Neighbor Discovery

Neighbor Discovery (ND) host

Neighbor Discovery (ND) router

IPv6 Path MTU

IPv6 routing protocol

IPv4 to IPv6 migration

Network Address Translation-protocol Translation) NAT-PT

Packet and message translation

2.4 A Rich of Interfaces

Ethernet interfaces: FE and GE;

Frame relay interfaces: E1, E1-F, syn serial interface, E3;

X.25 interfaces: E1, E1-F, syn serial interface, E3;

ISDN interfaces: ISDN BRI, ISDN PRI;

PSTN interfaces: asyn serial interface, E1, AM, ADSL2+;

DDN network interfaces: syn/asyn serial interface, E1, E1-F, E3;

Voice interfaces: analog voice interfaces (including FXS/FXO/E&M), digital voice

USB interface: USB 1.1;

Layer 2 Ethernet ports;

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Quidway AR29-21/29-41 Routers

2.5 Abundant Services

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Quidway AR29-21/29-41 Routers

2.6 Powerful Forwarding/Service Processing

Huawei Proprietary and Confidential

Quidway AR29-21/29-41 Routers

2.7 High Reliability

2.8 Superior QoS

Traffic classification: identify interesting objects by a certain matching rule. Traffic

Quidway AR29-21/29-41 Routers

Congestion avoidance: too congestion may damage network resources. Congestion

2.9 Perfect Security Mechanism