Beruflich Dokumente
Kultur Dokumente
South Asia
Multiple Choice
Introduction
1.
The country with the second largest population in the world is:
A. Pakistan
B. the United States
C. Russia
*D. India
E. China
2.
3.
4.
A Realm of Poverty
5. The physiological density in India is ________ than the arithmetic
population density.
*A. greater
B. less
C. the same
6. Indias population, at its current rate of natural increase, will reach
_____ billion by 2039.
*A. 2
B. 1
C. 5
D. 10
E. 150
7.
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9.
C. Indus
C. Brahmaputra
11. The lava covered plateau that extends across most of southern India
is known as the:
A. Punjab
B. Bengla
C. Dravidian
*D. Deccan
E. Raj
12. The area known as the land of the five rivers is:
*A. Punjab
B. Hindustan
C. Assam
D. Pakistan
E. none of the above
13. The periphery of the Deccan plateau is marked by mountain ranges
called:
A. Punjabs
*B. Ghats
C. Himalayas
D. Karakoram
E. Hindu Kush
14. The Arabian Sea coast of India is known as the:
A. Coromandel Coast
B. Ghat Coast
*C. Malabar-Konkan Coast
D. Deccan Coast
E. none of the above
15. The Bay of Bengal coast of India is known as the:
*A. Coromandel-Golconda Coast
B. Ghat Coast
C. Malabar-Konkan Coast D. Deccan Coast
E. none of the above
16. The flow of warm, moist ocean air unto South Asia is known as:
*A. monsoons
B. Ghats
C. Bengals
D. sea/land breezes
E. none of the above
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C. Islam
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A. Roman
D. Buddhist
B. Greek
E. Aryan
*C. Islam
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33. A city that lost a good part of its hinterland to Pakistan in the
partitioning of British India is:
*A. Calcutta
B. Bombay (Mumbai)
C. Lahore
D. Madras (Chennai)
E. Karachi
34. Which of the following acted as a centripetal force in West Pakistan
upon independence:
*A. geography
B. history
C. Islam
D. Nehru
E. rice cultivation
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C. 90
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C. Punjab
63. Which of the following statements about the caste system is false?
A. It may have a racial basis.
B. The Brahmans are members of the upper caste.
C. Both Gandhi and Nehru tried to modify the system.
D. The lowest caste is the untouchables.
*E. The caste system is stronger in urban areas than in rural areas.
64. The dominant centripetal force in India has been the:
*A. cultural and religious strength of Hinduism
B. universality of the English Language
C. united opposition to Islam
D. national effort against the colonial power
E. war on hunger and malnutrition
65. The Sikhs desire a separate state to be called:
A. Sikhistan
*B. Khalistan
C. Jharkand
D. Kashmir
E. Seekland
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C. Harijans
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C. Ceylon
92. Which of the following cities suffered severely in the devastating 1991
cyclone that came ashore north of the Bay of Bengal?
A. New Delhi
B. Bombay (Mumbai)
*C. Dhaka
D. Karachi
E. Beijing
93. A leading commercial crop that Bangladesh relies heavily on for
export revenues is:
A. rice
B. rubber
*C. jute
D. wheat
E. bananas
Chapter 8
South Asia
True-False
Introduction
1.
2.
3.
A Realm of Poverty
4.
South Asia contains 20 percent of the worlds population, but two-thirds of its
poorest inhabitants. (T)
5.
6.
The doubling time of a population refers to the number of years it will take for
a population to receive new immigrants equal in number to its current
population. (F)
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8.
The word India was derived from indus, which means river and was first
applied to the area that now forms the heart of Pakistan. (T)
9.
10. The Malabar-Konkan Coast of India contains the Eastern Ghats and the city of
Madras (Chennai). (F)
11. The ancient Indus civilization was a contemporary of, and interacted with,
ancient Mesopotamia. (T)
12. Southern India contains the Deccan plateau. (T)
13. The Ganges and Brahmaputra River valleys converge. (T)
14. India's climate is significantly influenced by wet monsoons. (T)
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24. Islam from the beginning was a faith alien to India, and the country
successfully resisted its penetration throughout history. (F)
25. Historically, the Islamic faith was never able to penetrate the Indian
subcontinent. (F)
26. Prince Siddhartha is better known as Muhammad in modern India. (F)
27. Less than 15 percent of the population in southern India became Muslim. (T)
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30. The Sepoy Rebellion meant replacing the British East India Company with the
British government. (T)
31. More than 600 Native States with British advisors existed during colonial
times. (T)
32. India was an important Asian industrial center before the arrival of the British.
(T)
33. The British managed to unify the entirety of South Asia. (T)
34. One of the positives of British colonialism was the development of such cities
as Bombay (Mumbai), Calcutta, and Madras (Chennai). (T)
35. Throughout their history, the Sikhs have been fiercely pro-Muslim, and since
partition have desired to have their territory united with Pakistan. (F)
36. The Punjab area extends into Pakistan and India. (T)
37. During the partitioning of the Indian subcontinent in 1947, approximately 15
million people took part in migrations to and from India and Pakistan. (T)
38. Indias Muslim population now constitutes less than two percent of the
countrys population. (F)
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63. Indias population of about 1 billion is growing at about 1.9 percent per year.
(T)
64. South Asias doubling time is now approximately 36 years. (T)
65. Demographic transition theory describes changes in birth rates, death rates,
and population growth over time. (T)
66. In the first stage of the demographic transition both birth rates and death rates
are high. (T)
67. In the second stage of the demographic transition, the population explosion
begins. (T)
68. Over 80 percent of Indians live in great, crowded cities like Calcutta, Madras
(Chennai), and Bombay (Mumbai). (F)
69. About 260 million Indians live in urban areas, although India is only about 26
percent urban. (T)
70. Animal-drawn carts still outnumber motor vehicles in India. (T)
71. Due to the Green Revolution and the introduction of miracle rice, India has
one of the highest average yields per acre of rice in the world. (F)
72. The great majority of Indias workers are employed in agriculture. (T)
73. The leading crop grown in the Punjab is wheat. (T)
74. Rice is the dominant crop in monsoon regions of southern India. (T)
75. Physiologic density, the amount of cultivated land per person, is decreasing as
Indias population continues to grow rapidly. (T)
76. Indias most densely populated areas also are the areas where rice is the
staple food. (T)
77. In 1947, only 2 percent of Indias workers were engaged in manufacturing and
mining. (T)
78. Unlike Pakistan and Bangladesh, very little cotton textile production takes place
in India. (F)
79. Calcutta anchors the Bihar-Bengal district where jute manufacturing is
important. (T)
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Matching
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Fill Ins
125. The lava-covered plateau extending across most of the southern portion of
India is the ________. (Deccan)
126. The lowland of far southeastern India that borders the Indian Ocean and
contains the city of Madras (Chennai) is called the __________ Coast.
(Coromandel)
127. The partitioning of the Indian subcontinent into the modern states of India and
Pakistan occurred in the year ___________. (1947)
128. The cultural focus of Islam in Pakistan today is the city of __________. (Lahore)
129. The social stratification that dominates Hindu India is known as the ________
system. (caste)
130. __________ forces bind a state together, unifying and strengthening its
foundations. (Centripetal)
131. The amount of cultivated land per person is known as the __________ density.
(physiological)
132. The __________ Revolution of the 1960s introduced miracle varieties of wheat
and rice that significantly increased the productivity of these crops. (Green)
133. The former state of East Pakistan, which separated from West Pakistan after a
brief war in 1971, is now called ____________. (Bangladesh)
134. The mountain range containing Mt. Everest, the worlds highest peak, is called
the _________. (Himalayas)