Beruflich Dokumente
Kultur Dokumente
Word Power
1. MANIAS
Bibliomania
Demonomania
Dipsomania
Dromomania
Egomania
Graphomania
Hypomania
Kleptomania
Logomania
Macromania
Micromania
Megalomania
Monomania
Nymphomania
Pseudomania
Pyromania
Scribblomania
Theomania
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2. PHOBIAS
Acrophobia
Morbid fear of high places or heights
Agoraphobia
Morbid fear of wide open places
Algophobia
Morbid fear of pain
Anglophobia
Morbid fear of England and English things
Anthropophobia
Morbid fear of mankind
Astraphobia
Morbid fear of lightning, thunder and storms
Astrophobia
Morbid fear of celestial space
Ballistophobia
Morbid fear of missiles
Bibliophobia
Morbid fear of books
Chirophobia
Morbid fear of hands
Claustrophobia
Morbid fear of closed, confined places
Demophobia
Morbid fear of crowds
Dendrophobia
Morbid fear of trees
Ergophobia
Morbid fear of work
Francophobia
Morbid fear of the French
Gynaephobia
Morbid fear of women
Hematophobia or hemophobia or hemeratophobia Morbid fear of blood
Hippophobia
Morbid fear of horses
Hydrophobia
Morbid fear of water
Monophobia
Morbid fear of being alone
Mysophobia
Morbid fear of contamination or germs
Nyctophobia
Morbid fear of darkness
Ochlophobia
Morbid fear of crowd
Panophobia
Morbid fear of everything in general
Pathophobia
Morbid fear of disease
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Peccatophobia
Pedophobia
Phonophobia
Photophobia
Podophobia
Pyrophobia
Russophobia
Sitophobia
Syphilophobia
Thanatophobia
Toxophobia
Trichophobia
Triskaidekaphobia
Xenophobia
Zoophobia
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3. KILLER-WORDS
1. apicide
2. avicide
3. canicide
4. germicide
5. herpeticide
6. insecticide
7. pesticide
1. filicide
2. fratricide
3. genocide
4. homicide
5. infanticide
6. matricide
7. parricide
8. patricide
9. populicide
10. regicide
11. sororicide
12. suicide
13. uxoricide
(A)
the killing of bees
the killing of birds
the killing of dogs
the killing of germs
the killing of snakes
the killing of insects
the killing of pests
(B)
the killing of ones children
the killing of ones brother
the killing of a race of people
the killing of human beings
the killing of ones infant
the killing of ones mother
the killing of ones parents
the killing of ones father
the killing of populations
the killing of king
the killing of ones sister
the killing of oneself
the killing of ones wife
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4. THE ANGRY MAN
You have, in English language, very many words to express anger in its myriad forms.
1. acrimony
bitterness of temper
2. altercation
quarrel
3. animosity
active enmity
4. antagonism
active opposition
5. antipathy
constitutional aversion
6. contentiousness
quarrelsomeness
7. diatribe
piece of bitter criticism
Word Power
8. indignation
9. irascibility
10. tantrum
11. virulence
12. wrath
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6. KNOW YOUR DOCTORS
In the field of medicine -ologist denotes a specialist in a specific type of disease. Let us introduce to you ten of these
specialists with the diseases they specialize in.
1. Cardiologist
specializes in heart diseases
2. Dermatologist
specializes in skin diseases
3. Endocrinologist
specializes in diseases of glands of internal secretion
4. Gerontologist
specializes in diseases of old age
5. Gynaecologist
specializes in female diseases
6. Neurologist
specializes in nerve diseases
7. Ophthalmologist
specializes in eye diseases
8. Otologist
specializes in ear diseases
9. Pathologist
specializes in detecting the nature and origin of diseases
10. Rhinologist
specializes in nose diseases
And these, too:
1. Orthodontist
specializes in treating persons with crooked teeth
2. Osteopath
specializes in treating persons with bone displacement
3. Paediatrician
specializes in childrens diseases
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4. Podiatrist
5. Psychiatrist
Scientist
Archaeologist
Astronomer
Anthropologist
Entomologist
Etymologist
Botanist
Biologist
Chromatologist
Geologist
Graphologist
Ecologist
Embryologist
Ethnologist
Lexicographer
Meteorologist
Numismatist
Ornithologist
Phrenologist
Philologist
Pomologist
Psychologist
Radiologist
Paleontologist
Seismologist
Speleologist
Sociologist
Zoologist
Phonologist
Philatelist
Cartographer
Choreographer
Lithographer
Topographer
Demographer
Subject
prehistoric remains
heavenly bodies
mankind
insects
derivation of words
plant life
physical life
colours
rocks
handwriting
environment
beginning of life
races of mankind
dictionary compiling
weather forecast
coins and medals
lives and habits of birds
skull and brain
languages
fruits
the human mind
radioactivity
fossils and other forms of early life
earthquakes
caves
societies and human behaviour in groups
different kinds of animals
speech sound of a language or languages
stamp collecting
map drawing
ballet designing
stone engraving
physical features of a place through map or chart
statistics of human population
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8. PROFESSIONS
1. Architect
2. Astronaut
3. Bookmaker
4. Balloonist
5. Chemist
6. Chauffeur
7. Collier
(1)
He draws plans for a building.
A space-traveller
He takes bets, especially on horse races, and writes down in his notebook.
He ascends in a balloon.
He sells medicines.
He drives a motorcar.
He works in a coal mine.
Word Power
8. Compositor
9. Curator
10. Custodian
1. Grazier
2. Hawker
3. Invigilator
4. Ironmonger
5. Jockey
6. Lapidist
7. Librarian
8. Milliner
9. Oculist
10. Optician
1. Cobbler
2. Dietician
3. Draper
4. Druggist
5. Farrier
6. Fishmonger
7. Flautist
8. Florist
9. Fruiterer
10. Glazier
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9. TRAITS
1. Supercilious
2. Misanthrope
3. Libertine
4. Impetuous
5. Pugnacious
(1)
a person who is overbearing, proud and haughty
a person who hates mankind
a person without a moral
a person who acts suddenly and without thought
a person having an inclination to fight
6. Rapacious
7. Malicious
8. Insidious
9. Petulant
10. Hypocrite
1. Extrovert
2. Introvert
3. Egoist
4. Egocentric
5. Gregarious
6. Judicious
7. Boisterous
8. Taciturn
9. Erudite
10. Punctilious
(2)
a person more interested in what goes on around him than in his own thoughts and feelings
a person more interested in his own thoughts and feelings than in things outside himself
a person who always thinks of himself
a person who is self-centred
a person who likes the company of others
a person who possesses a sound judgment
a person who is noisy and cheerful
a person who is habitually silent or reserved
a person who is scholarly and learned
a person who is precise in the observance of forms or ceremonies
1. Epicurean
2. Stoic
3. Atheist
4. Catholic
5. Philistine
6. Fastidious
7. Connoisseur
8. Antiquarian
9. Ascetic
10. Gourmet
(3)
a person who loves the refinements of pleasure and believes that pleasure is the chief good
a person who is unmoved by joy or grief
a person who denies the existence of God
a person who is broad in outlook
a person of materialistic taste indifferent to art and literature
a person difficult to please
a person who is a critical judge in matters of taste
a person interested in the study of ancient things
a person who practises self-denial and leads an austere life
a person who has a good taste for food
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1. Optimist
2. Pessimist
3. Martinet
4. Aesthete
5. Pedant
6. Sycophant
7. Hedonist
8. Infidel
9. Suave
10. Docile
11. Conservative
12. Misogynist
13. Philanthropist
14. Pornographer
(4)
He looks at the bright side of life.
He looks at the dark side of life.
He is a stickler for discipline.
He has a highly developed sense of beauty.
He makes a display of his learning.
He is a servile flatterer of the rich and powerful.
He leads his life purely for pleasure, especially physical pleasure.
He has no belief in a specific religion.
He is polished in manner.
He is quiet and easily controlled managed or influenced.
He is opposed to great or sudden change.
He hates women.
He is kind and helpful to those who are poor or in trouble.
He treats of sexual subjects in pictures or writing in a way that is meant to cause sexual
excitement.
He is a person who is peculiar, not normal in behaviour.
He hates the institution of marriage.
He hates learning and knowledge.
He is easily tricked and persuaded to believe something.
He lives in complete seclusion.
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15. Eccentric
16. Misogamist
17. Misologist
18. Gullible
19. Recluse
Word Power
20. Termagant
1. Imperious
2. Impertinent
3. Henpecked
4. Garrulous
5. Egalitarian
6. Plagiarist
7. Chauvinist
8. Debonair
9. Amiable
10. Dilettante
(5)
He is commanding, haughty and arrogant.
He is impudent, saucy and he does not show respect.
He is ruled by his wife.
He talks too much about unimportant things.
He favours the doctrine of equal rights and opportunities for all citizens.
He takes and uses somebody elses ideas, words, etc as if they were his own.
He is a person with unreasoning partiality to his place or group.
He is suave and light-hearted.
He is easy and pleasant to talk to.
He studies something but not seriously and not with real understanding: a dabbler in art,
science or literature.
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10. ANIMAL TRAITS
Adjectives
aquiline
asinine
bovine
canine
elephantine
equine
feline
leonine
ovine
porcine
serpentine
ursine
vulpine
Description
eaglelike
asslike
oxlike or cowlike
doglike
elephantlike
horselike
catlike
lionlike
sheeplike
piglike
serpentlike
bearlike
wolflike
disbelief in God
skepticism about God
belief in the existence of a Divine Being, but without acceptance of revelation or religious dogma
belief in one of a group of gods, without asserting that he is the only God
belief in one God
belief that God is nature
belief in many gods
belief in the existence of one God, Creator and Ruler of the universe, but without the denial of
revelation
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12. APPROPRIATE VERBS
to foment trouble
to explode crackers
to apprehend danger
to scotch the rumour (put an end to)
to vitiate the atmosphere (spoil)
to sling mud at someone
to fling remarks
to tarnish somebodys image
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Word Power
to satiate ones hunger
to quench ones thirst
to deploy troops
to demolish an unauthorised
structure
to desecrate a place of worship
(to use in an unworthy way)
to extort money
to grease somebodys palm
to flaunt ones riches (show off)
to eradicate crime, poverty
to walk the distance
to discard a worn garment
to revoke a will
to abjure ones religion
to suppress a rebellion
to restrain an action
to fulfil a promise
to oppose a measure
to resist an attack
to forge new friendship
to renew old contact
to bury the dead
to spit blood, venom
to delineate a character
to brag about something
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13. COMMONLY USED VERBS
A particular noun needs a particular verb to express what is done to it. As for example
do research, take an exam, give a talk, play a game, make an effort, perform a task, have a rest.
The verbs commonly used with particular nouns are plentiful. You will do well to know them in their right combinations. Here are a few common expressions:
You can have
breakfast
lunch
tea
dinner
coffee
a meal
a drink
a glass of juice
a party
a shave
a bath
a wash
a shower
a swim
a try
a walk
a ride
a game of cards
a rest
a lie-down
a sleep
a dream
a headache
an illness
a fit
an accident
an operation
a holiday
a day off
a go
a good time
a nice evening
a bad day
a thought
an idea
a talk
a chat
a conversation
a row
a quarrel
a fight
a word with somebody
a baby (give birth)
a nervous breakdown
a setback
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a journey
love
a meal (prepare a meal)
a mistake
money
a movement
a noise
an offer
peace
a plan
progress
a profit
a promise
a recommendation
a request
a statement
war
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You can take
action
advantage (of something or someone)
a bath
care
charge (of)
a chance (on something)
courage
a deep breath
a degree (obtain)
driving lessons
an exception to
a fancy to
fright (at something)
heart
hold (of something)
a holiday
liberties with
a liking to
a look
medical/legal advice
my word for it (believe me)
notice (of something)
an objection to
offence (at something)
(great) pains over something
a pill
a quick look round
responsibility (for)
risks
a seat
something to heart
a taxi
things easy
your time over something (not hurry)
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You can do
your best
business (with someone)
a course (of study)
some damage
a dance
the washing-up
your duty
(someone) a favour
the gardening
Word Power
good
us the honour
a performance
permission
an opinion
an order
(somebody) a ring (telephone him)
a talk/lecture
way
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You can play
cards
fair (fairly)
a game
the game (observe the rules of the game)
the man (act like a man)
a musical instrument
(some) music
a part
prank (on someone)
a record (cassette, tape, etc)
a role
a trick (on somebody)
a tune
A train moves off from the platform.
A tree sheds its leaves.
You scrub the floor.
You shake your head.
You waste time.
You sharpen the knife.
You unravel a secret.
You cook rice.
You sit for/take an exam
(if youre a student).
You pare the nails.
Trains rumble.
a duty
a function
an operation
a piece of music
a play
tricks
A person or
something can go
bald
blind
crazy
grey
mad
rusty (iron)
sour (milk)
stale (bread)
wrong (machine)
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14. IDIOMATIC NOUN PHRASES
an army of soldiers
an assembly of representatives
a contingent of army personnels, boy scouts
a corporation of people
a corps of volunteers, soldiers
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an army of ants
a bevy of swans
a brood of chickens
a colony of termites
a column of ants
a covey of partridges (flying together)
a school of whales, porpoises
a shoal of herrings, fishes
a string of camels
a stud of ponies, horses
a swarm of flies, ants, bees, locusts
a team of horses, oxen
a train of donkeys
a hive of bees
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an album of photos, snapshots,
stamps
an alliance of states, powers, etc
an anthology of poems
an archive of public records
an assortment of jobs
a bale of cotton, wool
Word Power
a bout of illness
a budget of letters, news
a bunch of flowers, grapes, plantains, keys
a cache of arms
a catalogue of books (ie their names)
a grove of trees
a heap of stones, ruins, sand
a hoard of jewels, gold
a host of subjects
a jumble of things (put together without any order)
a chain of mountains, events
a chest of drawers
a cloud of dust
a clump of trees
a cluster of stars, islands, nuts
a clutch of eggs
a miscellany of composition (on various subjects)
a commission of enquiry
a commonwealth of nations
a confederation of states, powers
a consignment of goods
a constellation of stars
a convoy of helicopters, lorries
a course of lectures, events
a crop of weeds, hair
a curriculum of studies
a faggot of twigs, sticks
a fall of leaves, snow, rain
a family of plants, languages
a fleet of cars, ships
a flight of steps, stairs
a flotilla of boats, ships
a rosary of beads
a round of shots, duties, applause
a storm of protest
a stretch of wheat field
a string of Pearls, beads
a suite of rooms, apartments, furniture
a shock of hair
a shower of arrows, abuses, rains, bullets
a train of wagons
a treasure trove of sunken ships
a tuft of grass, hair, feathers
a stock of goods
a forest of trees
a galaxy of stars
a gallery of pictures
a garland of flowers
a glut of injuries
a group of islands
a cargo of wheat
a carillon of bells
a catch of fishes (taken in a net)
a cavalcade of memories
a cellar of wine
a league of powers, states, nations
a library of books
a lump of mud, coal, lead
a mass of cloud, ruins
a maze of tanglewood, worldly affairs
a code of laws
a column of smoke
a mop of grey hair
a mine of information
a museum of art
a nosegay of flowers
an outfit of clothes
a pack of playing-cards
a packet of cigarettes
a peal of thunder, bells
a pencil of rays
a pile of arms, woods, books
a pool of blood
a quiver of arrows
a range of mountains, hills
a riot of colours
a roll of names
a stockpile of nuclear arms, gunpowder
a row of chairs, trees
a sea of troubles
a series of events, lectures
a set of rules, tools
a sheaf of arrows, cornstalks
a syllabus of studies
a tissue of lies
a species of animals, plants
a stack of arms, hay, wood (piled together)
a volley of questions, abuses, shots
a whirlpool of misery
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15. MASCULINE AND FEMININE
Masculine
Feminine
1. People
Masculine
Feminine
actor
author
bachelor
boy
bridegroom
brother
brother-in-law
conductor
count
duke
earl
emperor
father
father-in-law
fiance
friar
gentleman
god
godfather
grandfather
headmaster
heir
hero
host
husband
instructor
actress
authoress
spinster
girl
bride
sister
sister-in-law
conductress
countess
duchess
countess
empress
mother
mother-in-law
fiancee
nun
lady
goddess
godmother
grandmother
headmistress
heiress
heroine
hostess
wife
instructress
bear
billy-goat
boar
buck
bull
drake
fox
gander
he-goat
leopard
lion
she-bear
nanny-goat
sow
doe
cow
duck
vixen
goose
she-goat
leopardess
lioness
king
landlord
lord
male
man
manservant
master
monk
negro
nephew
poet
priest
prince
proprietor
salesman
shepherd
sir
son
son-in-law
stepfather
steward
tutor
waitor
widower
wizard
queen
landlady
lady
female
woman
maidservant
mistress
nun
negress
niece
poetess
priestess
princess
proprietress
salesgirl
shepherdess
madam
daughter
daughter-in-law
stepmother
stewardess
governess
waitress
widow
witch
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2. Animals
bullock
cock
cock-sparrow
colt
dog
peacock
ram
stallion
steer
tiger
tom-cat
heifer
hen
hen-sparrow
filly
bitch
peahen
ewe
mare
heifer
tigress
tabby-cat
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16. YOUNG ONES
Adult
bear
cat
cow
deer
dog
fox
frog
Young one
cub
kitten
calf
fawn
puppy
cub
tadpole
1. Animals
Adult
hen
horse
leopard
lion
ram
sheep
stag
Young one
chicken, chick
colt, filly, foal
cub
whelp
lamb
lamb
fawn
Word Power
goat
hare
kid
leveret
tiger
wolf
ant
bee
butterfly
cockroach
duck
eagle
goose
grub
grub
caterpillar
nymph
duckling
eaglet
gosling
cub
cub
maggot
wriggler, larva
caterpillar
owlet
parr
cygnet
fry
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17. WORDS DENOTING MOVEMENT, PLACES AND HOMES
(a) Birds
A bird flies.
A cock struts.
A crow flies.
A duck waddles.
An eagle swoops.
A lark soars.
An owl flits.
A sparrow flits.
A turkey struts.
A vulture flaps, rises or hobbles.
1. Movement
(b) Animals
A bear lumbers.
A deer bounds.
A donkey trots.
An elephant ambles.
A horse gallops, trots.
A hound bounds.
A lamb frisks.
A lion prowls.
A mouse scampers.
A rabbit leaps.
A wolf lopes.
(c) Persons
A person
hobbles, dawdles, limps, lumbers, meanders,
marches, plods, shuffles, paces, slouches,
staggers, strides, strolls, waddles, walks.
(d) Walking Verbs
We are not tagged to the calendar, tethered to the post, stuck up at just one place. Every single moment, all the time, we
rather step out of our house to see what the world is like. We do move from place to place. In search of job. In pursuit of an ideal.
In quest of peace.
We walk at varying paces and in a variety of ways. As for example, a baby toddles, an idler slouches, a soldier marches,
and a farmer, after the days toil, plods his weary way home. And so on.
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You will find here two sets of verbs: walking verbs and verbs of movement.
Walking Verb
1. To toddle
2. To limp
3. To strut
4. To stride
5. To stroll
6. To slouch
7. To stagger
8. To plod
9. To dawdle
Definition
to walk with short tottering steps (as does a baby)
to walk as if lame
to walk in an affected manner/proudly
to walk with long steps
to walk in a quiet, unhurried way
to walk in a lazy, tired way
to walk or move unsteadily (from weakness, a heavy burden, drunkenness, etc)
to walk slowly and wearily
to walk slowly, wasting time
10. To lumber
11. To march
12. To meander
Now look at these verbs of movement.
1. Swoop
2. Skim
3. Scamper
4. Sprint
5. Bolt
6. Bound
7. Flash
8. Flit
9. Hasten
10. Run
11. Rush
Look at these, too.
1. Tremor
2. Shiver
3. Vibrate
4. Oscillate
5. Flicker
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shaking movement of the ground
movement of body due to cold
regular movement backwards and forwards
regular movement of a suspended thing from one point to another
movement of the flame
(f) Miscellaneous
The nose blows.
The earth rotates.
The watch ticks.
The wound bleeds.
The train runs.
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(b) Where games are played
Badminton on a court
Billiards on a cloth-covered
table (a billiard table)
Cricket on a pitch
Football on a ground, field
Running on a track, course
Boxing in a ring
Chess on a chessboard
Hockey on a ground, field, astroturf
Skating in a rink
Word Power
Tennis on a court
Wrestling in an arena
(c) Where persons, things, animals, etc are kept, grown, exhibited, stored
Aeroplanes are kept in a hangar.
Athletic competitions are held in a stadium.
Athletic exercises are performed in a gymnasium.
Astronomical observations are made in an observatory.
Bees are kept in an apiary.
Birds are kept in a cage, an aviary.
Birds and animals are exhibited in a zoo.
Clothes are kept in a wardrobe.
Clothes or linen are washed and ironed in a laundry.
Dead bodies are buried in a cemetery.
Dead bodies are cremated in a crematorium.
Fishes are kept in an aquarium.
Fruit trees are grown in an orchard.
Gas is stored in a cylinder.
Goods are stored in a depot.
Grains are stored in a granary.
Grapes are grown in a vineyard.
Guns are kept in an armoury.
Historical relics or curios are kept in a museum.
Luggage at a railway station is kept in a cloakroom.
Medicines are compounded in a dispensary.
Motorcars are kept in a garage.
Plates, dishes, pots and other cooking utensils are washed in a scullery.
Scientific experiments are conducted in a laboratory.
Sick people are treated in a hospital.
Ships are built or repaired in a dock.
Ships are loaded or unloaded in a quay.
Water is collected and stored in a reservoir.
Wild animals are kept in a menagerie, zoo.
Wine and other provisions are stored (underground) in a cellar.
Young plants grow in a nursery.
3. Homes
(a) Persons
(b) Creatures
An Arab in a dowar
Bees in a hive
A convict in a prison
A bird in a nest
An Eskimo in an igloo
A cow in a byre, pen
A gypsy in a caravan
A dog in a kennel
A hermit in a hermitage
An eagle in an eyrie
A king or a queen in a palace
A fox in a hole
A knight in a mansion
A fowl in a coop
A lumberman in a log cabin
A hare in a burrow
A lunatic in an asylum
A horse in a stable
A monk in a monastery
A lion in a den
A nobleman in a castle
A mouse in a hole
A nun in a convent, nunnery
An owl in a barn, on a tree
A parson in a parsonage
A pig in a sty
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A peasant in a cottage
A priest in a presbytery
A prisoner in a cell, jail
A Red Indian in a wigwam, tepee
A soldier in barracks, camp
A Swiss in a chalet
A vagrant on the pavement
A Zulu in a kraal
A pigeon in a dovecote
A rabbit (tame) in a hutch
A rabbit (wild) in a burrow, warren
A sheep in a pen, fold
A spider in a web
A squirrel in a drey
A tiger in a lair
A wasp in a nest
Wild animals in den, lair
K KUNDAN
1. Cries of Animals, Birds and Insects
(a) Animals
Apes gibber
Asses bray
Bulls (Oxen) bellow
Calves low
Camels grunt
Cats mew, purr, caterwaul (when
they quarrel)
Cattle low
Cows low, moo
Crocodiles grunt
Horses neigh, snort, whinny
Hounds bay
Hyenas laugh
Jackals howl
Kittens mew
Lambs bleat
Lions roar
Mice squeak
Monkeys chatter, gibber
Donkeys bray
Elephants trumpet
Foxes yelp, bark
Frogs croak
Goats bleat
Hogs grunt
Oxen low, bellow
Pigs grunt, squeak
Puppies yelp
Rabbits squeak
Serpents hiss
Sheep bleat
Snakes hiss
Tigers growl, roar
Wolves howl, yelp
K KUNDAN
(b) Birds
Birds twitter, chirp, carol, sing,
warble, chirrup
Cocks crow
Crows caw
Cuckoos coo
Doves coo
Ducks quack
Eagles scream
Geese cackle, gobble, hiss (in anger)
Hawks scream
Hens cackle, cluck, chuckle
Word Power
Kites scream
Larks sing, warble
Magpies chatter
Nightingales sing, warble
(c) Insects
Bees hum, buzz, murmur
Beetles drone
2. Miscellaneous Sounds
(A)
the babbling of a brook
the beat of a drum
the blaring of loudspeaker, trumpet
the booming of cannons, guns
the buzz of a telephone, conversation
the chiming of bells, clock
the clinking of coins, sword
the crack of a whip
the rustling of leaves, clothes, wind, paper
the shuffling of feet
the sighing of breeze
the slam of a door
the splashing of water, oars
the swishing of cane, ladies skirts
the tapping at the bolted door
the thudding of cannons, coconuts
the thundering of clouds
the tick of a clock
the tinkling of bracelets, glasses
the tolling of bells
the popping of corks
the prattling of a brook
the purring of motor cars
the whistling of wind
the rippling of water, rain
the roaring of thunder, cannon,
waves, laughter
Thrushes whistle
Turkeys gobble
Vultures scream
Crickets chirp
Flies buzz
K KUNDAN
the churning of sea water
the clanging of arms
the clangour of a bell, a hammer, a trumpet
the clanking of chains
the clatter of hoofs, plates, spoons, knives
the clicking of knitting needles
the rumbling of heavy vehicles, cloud
the crackling of fire, dry leaves, wood
the crash of shells
the crinkling of paper
the gnashing of teeth
the gong of bells
the grating of machines
the gurgling of water
the hissing of steam
the jingling of coins
the lapping of water, waves
the pattering of rain
the peal of church bells, thunder, laughter
the tooting of a horn
the twanging of bowstrings
the whirring of an aeroplane, wings, computers
the rattling of wheels, cart, carriage
the whizzing of arrows, motorcars
the zooming of aeroplanes
K KUNDAN
(B)
Arms clang
Babies lisp
Bells ring, chime, peal, jingle, tinkle, toll
Brakes screech, rasp
Bugles blow
Bullets whizz
Chains clank
Coins jingle, tinkle
Doors creak
Keys jingle
Leaves rustle
Railway engines hoot, whistle, roar
Rain patters
Reeds whisper
Shoes creak
Silk rustles
Steel clinks
Streams babble
Teeth chatter
Drums beat
Footsteps sound
Guns boom, explode, roar
Hoofs clatter
Person
a Belgian
a Bulgarian
a German
an Italian
a Mexican
a Moroccan
a Nigerian
a Norwegian
a Russian
an American
a Czech
a Greek
a Thai
a Burmese
a Chinese
a Guyanese
a Japanese
a Lebanese
a Portuguese
a Swiss
Nation
the Belgians
the Bulgarians
the Germans
the Italians
the Mexicans
the Moroccans
the Nigerians
the Norwegians
the Russians
the Americans
the Czechs
the Greeks
the Thais
the Burmese
the Chinese
the Guyanese
the Japanese
the Lebanese
the Portuguese
the Swiss
Adjective
Belgian
Bulgarian
German
Italian
Mexican
Moroccan
Nigerian
Norwegian
Russian
American
Czech
Greek
Thai
Burmese
Chinese
Guyanese
Japanese
Lebanese
Portuguese
Swiss
K KUNDAN
Britain
Denmark
England
Finland
France
(2)
a Briton/Britisher
the British
a Dane
the Danes
an Englishman/
the English
Englishwoman
a Finn
the Finns
a Frenchman/
the French
Frenchwoman
a Dutchman/
the Dutch
Dutchwoman
an Irishman/
the Irish
Irishwoman
a Pole
the Poles
a Scot
the Scots
a Spaniard
the Spanish
a Swede
the Swede
a Turk
the Turks
a Welshman/Welshwoman the Welsh
British
Danish
English
Finnish
French
K KUNDAN
Holland/the
Netherlands
Ireland
Poland
Scotland
Spain
Sweden
Turkey
Wales
Dutch
Irish
Polish
Scottish
Spanish
Swedish
Turkish
Welsh
Word Power
K KUNDAN
K KUNDAN
axis
bacillus
bacterium
bamboo
basis
beau
bonus
cactus
corps
corrigendum
crematorium
crisis
criterion
crux
curio
datum
desideratum
dictum
dynamo
emporium
erratum
facsimile
focus
axes
bacilli
bacteria
bamboos
bases
beaux
bonuses
cacti
corps
corrigenda
crematoria
crises
criteria
cruces
curios
data
desiderata
dicta
dynamos
emporia
errata
facsimiles
focuses, foci (in scientific context)
formulae, formulas
quizzes
quorums
quotas
radios
radii
sanatoria,
sanatoriums
serfs
series
sera
sheaves
solos
species
spectra
sphinxes
stadiums, stadia
stimuli
strata
substrata
index
kilo
knife
lacuna
larva
maestro
matrix
maximum
medium
memorandum
menu
minimum
momentum
mother-in-law
narcissus
mothers-in-law
narcissi, narcissuses
nebula
nucleus
oasis
phenomenon
plateau
prospectus
syllabus
symposium
tableau
terminus
thesis
tornado
torpedo
trauma
ultimatum
nebulae
nuclei
oases
phenomena
plateaux, plateaus
prospectuses
syllabuses, syllabi
symposia
tableaux
termini, terminuses
theses
tornadoes
torpedoes
traumata, traumas
ultimatums, ultimata
vacuum
K KUNDAN
formula
quiz
quorum
quota
radio
radius
sanatorium
serf
series
serum
sheaf
solo
species
spectrum
sphinx
stadium
stimulus
stratum
substratum
K KUNDAN
vertebra
veto
virtuoso
virus
vista
volcano
vortex
vertebrae
vetoes
virtuosi
viruses
vistas
volcanoes
vortices, vortexes
Word Power
Here is a list of words that generally go in pairs:
bag and baggage
black and white
black and blue
boys and girls
bread and butter
carrots and radishes
cats and dogs
cups and saucers
dark and dreary
doctors and nurses
doors and windows
duke and duchess
dull and drab
East and West
fair and square
far and wide
fat and flabby
K KUNDAN
22. BITS AND PIECES OF THINGS
In English there are many words to talk about a piece of something. The substance may be solid (a piece of wood),
may not be solid (a drop of wine), may be solid but quite thin (a slice of bread), or solid but small (a grain of salt), or solid but
not so small (a block of stone).
Here is a list of such words. It will let you know what substances these words refer to.
a bar of chocolate/soap
a lump of coal/earth/clay
a bit of bread/paper/clay/wood
a patch of cloud/grass
a block of stone/wood
a piece of bread/paper/wood/clay
a chip/flake/splinter/sliver of stone/wood
a puff/wisp of smoke
a rasher of bacon
a chunk/hunk of bread/meat
a ray of light
a clod of earth
a scrap of cloth/paper
a clot of blood
a scrap/shred of paper/cloth
a crumb of bread/cake
a segment of orange
a dash/squirt/squeeze of lemon juice/oil
a shred of cloth/paper
a slab of stone/cheese
a drip of water
a slice of bread/cake
a drop of water/wine/oil
a splinter/sliver of glass
an ear of corn
a square of chocolate
a flake of snow
a strip of land/lawn/sandy beach
a fragment of matter
a tablet of stone
a grain/pinch of salt
a tract of land
a grain of sand
a wad of cotton
K KUNDAN
23. DIMINUTIVES
Diminutives are such words that denote small specimen of big things. They are nouns that express smallness, either
actual or imputed, in token of affection or contempt. The chief suffixes forming diminutives are: et (coronet), let (streamlet) en
(chicken), ock (hillock), ling (sapling).
The list of commonly used diminutives given below will be of immense help to you in the choice of right words.
Word
Diminutives
Word
Diminutives
animal
animalcule
dear
darling
ankle
anklet
drop
droplet
ball
bird
book
brook
car
cigar
city
corn
crown
dame
nest
nose
part
pill
poet
puss
ring
river
room
rose
sack
scythe
ballot
birdie
booklet
brooklet
chariot
cigarette
citadel
kernel
coronet
damsel
nestling
nozzle
particle
pillow
poetaster
pussy
ringlet
rivulet
roomette
rosette
satchel
sickle
eye
flower
globe
hill
home
lance
lock
man
mouth
nave
seed
shade
star
statue
stream
table
top
tower
umbrella
village
wagon
weak
eyelet
floweret, floret
globule
hillock
hamlet
lancet
locket
manikin
muzzle
navel
seedling
shadow
asterisk
statuette
streamlet
tablet
tip
turret
parasol
hamlet
wagonette
weakling
K KUNDAN
24. ANNIVERSARY
semicentennial
centennial
sesquicentennial
bicentennial
tricentennial
tetracentennial
pentacentennial
hexacentennial
50th anniversary
100th anniversary
150th anniversary
200th anniversary
300th anniversary
400th anniversary
500th anniversary
600th anniversary
K KUNDAN
Look at these words, too.
They denote the varying periodic occurrence of an event.
biennial
triennial
Word Power
quadrennial
quinquennial
sexennial
septennial
octennial
decennial
Im an adolescent.
Im a sexagenarian.
Im a septuagenarian.
Im an octogenarian.
Im a nonagenarian.
Im a centenarian.
K KUNDAN
26. COMMONPLACE COMPARISONS
The English language abounds in striking similes in which one thing is likened to another in such a way as to clarify
and enhance an image. As for example, as dead as a doornail, as blind as a bat, and as cool as cucumber. The apt use of such
comparative phrases imparts clarity and vividness to our expressions.
Here is a comprehensive list of comparative phrases of as.........as pattern:
(A)
As active as quicksilver
As ageless as the sun
As agile as a monkey, as a cat
As alike as two beans, as two peas
As ambitious as the devil, as Lady Macbeth
As arid as the sands of the Sahara
As bald as a billiard ball, as a coot, as an egg, as a badger
As bashful as a schoolgirl
As beautiful as a rainbow, as the sunset
As big as an elephant, as a whale
As black as a crow, as coal, as ebony, as jet, as pitch, as
midnight, as a raven, as soot, as ink
As blind as a bat, as a mole, as a beetle
As blue as the indigo, as the sky
As boundless as the ocean
As bounteous as nature
As brave as Achilles, as a lion
As brief as a dream, as time, as a candle
As bright as a button, as day, as light, as a new pin, as silver
As brittle as glass
As busy as a bee
As cheap as dirt
As cheerful as a lark
As clear as crystal, as daylight, as noonday
As cold as charity, as a frog, as stone, as marble, as ice
As cool as a cucumber
As cosy as a birds nest
As countless as the desert sands, as the stars
K KUNDAN
As pure as a lily
As red as blood, as crimson, as a rose, as fire, as scarlet
As regular as clockwork
As sacred as a shrine
As sharp as a needle, as a razor
As simple as ABC
As slippery as an eel, as a serpent
As slow as a snail
As sly as a fox
As smooth as butter, as oil, as velvet
As snug as a bug in a rug
As soft as butter, as fur, as silk, as wax, as wool
As solid as a rock
As solitary as a tomb
As sound as a bell
As spineless as a jelly fish
As spotless as snow
As steadfast as the sun
As steady as a rock
As stealthy as a cat
As straight as an arrow, as a lance
As stubborn as a mule
As superstitious as sailors
As sure as death, as fate
As sweet as honey, as sugar
As swift as an arrow, as thought, as lightning, as the wind
As talkative as a magpie
As tall as a maypole, as a steeple
As tender as a bud, as a lamb, as a chicken
As tough as leather, as nails
As transparent as glass
As ugly as a scarecrow
As uncertain as the weather
As unchangeable as the past
As vain as a peacock
As variable as the weather
As venomous as a snake
As wary as a fox
As watchful as a hawk, as a sentinel
As white as snow, as wool
As wily as a fox
As wise as Solomon
K KUNDAN
K KUNDAN
27. LOVER WORDS
1. Lover of books
2. Lover of children
3. Lover of animals
4. Lover of trees
Bibliophile
Paedophile
Zoophile /Zoophilist
Dendrophile
Word Power
5. Lover of hands
6. Lover of feet
7. Lover of horses
8. Lover of knowledge
9. Lover of words
10. Lover of nomadic life
11. Lover of vegetables
12. Lover of meat
13. Lover of human flesh
14. Lover of grandeur
15. Lover of war
16. Lover of peace
17. Lover of democracy
18. Lover of dictatorship
19. Lover of mobocracy
20. Lover of ones country
21. Lover of good food
22. Lover of good taste in art, painting, etc
23. Lover of travelling round the world
24. Lover of God and religion
25. Lover of alcoholic drink
26. Lover of society
27. Lover of money
28. Lover of sports and games
29. Lover of mankind
30. Lover of material things
31. Lover of self
Cheirophile
Podophile
Hippophile
Bibliologist
Philologist
Nomads
Vegetarian
Carnivore
Cannibal
Megalomaniac
Warmonger
Pacifist, Peace-loving
Democrat
Dictator
Mobocrat
Patriot
Gourmet
Connoisseur
Globetrotter
Theist
Drunkard
Sociable
Mercenary
Sports fan, Sportsman
Humanitarian, Philanthropist
Materialist
Narcissist
K KUNDAN
28. HATER WORDS
1. Hater of women
2. Hater of mankind
3. Hater of knowledge
4. Hater of alcoholic drinks
5. Hater of war
6. Hater of idol worship
7. Hater of pomp and show
8. Hater of marriage
9. Hater of worldly life
Misogynist
Misanthrope
Misologist
Teetotaller
Pacifist
Iconoclast
Austere
Celebate, Misogamist
Recluse
K KUNDAN
29. GRAPHY WORDS
Autobiography
Biography
Calligraphy
Chronography
Demography
Epistolography
Geography
Homography
Lithography
Microcosmography
Orthography
Polygraphy
Seismography
Photography
Topography
Telegraphy
Videography
K KUNDAN
Xeroxography
K KUNDAN