Beruflich Dokumente
Kultur Dokumente
ON
Prepared By
Deepak Kr. Agarwal
A MANAGEMENT THESIS
ON
(A
Prepared By
Deepak Kr. Agarwal
7NBBR016
ICFAI National College, Bareilly
(2007-2009)
Preface
In the global scenario, the companies that survive in the emerge stronger telecom
industry market have been unanimously consented as thirst juicer, India a late entrant
to the track had grown to a market at more than 10,000 cores by value in short while.
Economic reform is radically altering the industrial and business environment of India.
The globalization process the risk at multinationals into the Indian market the open door
to imports and the eminent switch over to a total buyers market have thrown totally new
demands on the marketing men at country.
Indian population which is rainbow the several cultures in a varying climate offers a
golden opportunity to global market players to fetch the vast existing potential market by
that exploit if being handled with great caution. All the companies are doing continuous
innovations on every front of marketing mix ranging from product, place, price,
promotion and packaging. The continuous process of innovations had revolutionized in
the Indian market.
TABLE OF CONTENTS
Acknowledgements
Certificate
Summary
1. Introduction
2. Objectives
3. Limitations
4. Overview of company
5. Methodology
6. Body of thesis
7. Findings
8. Conclusions
ACKNOLEDGEMENT
The goal was fixed, moves were calculated and I moved full of enthusiasm, vigor and
keen interest.
There was a time when it proved to be on uphill task, the goal seeming beyond my
reach. But as work progressed my determination and will power grew stronger and
completion of this work further confined my belief that, WHERE THERE IS A WILL
THERE IS A WAY.
Its a sheer pleasure for me to state with candidly that this entire project is a heartily
attempt to reach maximum accuracy. I therefore take this opportunity to express my
utmost gratitude and ineptness to all who have contributed in some way or the other
and been linked with the project from day one.
I highly express my sincere thanks to Mr. vivek (HRM Faculty) and Ms. Prachi malhotra
(faculty guide) that helped me throughout the training program. I also express my
special thanks to my friends who motivated me to do this project.
My deep gratitude also goes to respondents whose response was of utmost importance
for the project.
Last but not least I would like to pleasure a word of appreciation to those who has
provided their full support for the successful completion of this project.
Declaration
I Deepak Kr. Agarwal, hereby declare in full command on my sense, that all the data
and analysis listed out in this project are totally genuine and without any sort of
adulteration whatsoever. I have made genuine research work for preparing this project
under the guidance of Ms. Nirupama Gurung Faculty Member, Human Resources
Management, ICFAI National College, Bareilly and neither resorted to any sort of
copying from any source, nor have taken assistance from any secondary data
resources
Certificate
This is to certify that Deepak Kr. Agarwal has worked on the project entitled A
Comparative Study of Market Coverage, Employees Satisfaction between AIRTEL
& VODAFONE. This report or a part of this has not been submitted for the award of
any other degree of either this university or any other university. This project has done
under my guidance in partial fulfillment of the requirement for the award of MBA. This
bonafide work is original and his performance and conduct during the period was
extremely satisfactory
Mr. Vivek
Faculty Member, HRM
ICFAI National College, Bareilly
Executive Summary
In telecom industry there is two companys first one in AIRTEL and second one is
VODAFONE. AIRTEL has more Market in different state than VODAFONE.
Telecom industry is ballooning in India with continuously increasing growth rate
that news more and more every year. NCR region is no exception Infect in NCR
region industry is growing at higher rate than national average.
I have interviewed to 100 Employees across the NCR region, there by covering
almost whole aria. In NCR region AIRTEL, VODAFONE is maintaining the
position of marketing leader and employees satisfaction. I
IDEA
About Employment
We believe that one of the most important drivers of growth and success for
any organization is its people. At Bharti Airtel, our Mantra for employee delight
focuses on 5 Ps People, Pride, Passion, Processes and Performance.
Bharti Airtel has been recognized among the Best Employers in the Country
for two successive years being 14th in 2003 & jumping ahead of several other
large conglomerates to an enviable position of the 2nd Best Employer in the
Country in 2004. This is a clear demonstration & acknowledgement of the robust,
progressive, people as well as business aligned Human Resource practices,
which the organization has developed and implemented remarkably in a very
short
span
of
time.
Bharti Airtel follows an open door policy to approach the management, which
helps resolve issues with mutual agreements. We encourage people to stand up
against any unfair treatment for which we have the Office of the Ombudsman,
where employees can raise any issues regarding business and workplace
conduct. Bharti ensures transparency through the various communication
policies, strategies and plans. . Regular Employee Communication Forums
provides a platform for the employees to raise issues that require resolution.
Our leaders strongly believe in facilitating and initiating activities that help
employees manage their health and well-being. Our focus always remains to
redefine leadership; we develop leaders who enable performance and inspire
their people to unleash their potential. Our people orientation reflects in our vision
of being targeted by top talent, and a key aspect of our business focus building
a best-in-class leadership team that nurtures talent at every level.
Employee friendly HR policies have been put in place, which amply reflect
the organizations concern for its people. Some typical examples of these policies
and practices include a family-day at office, half day leave for birthdays, gifts for
anniversaries, compulsory 10 days off, festival celebration with family, no official
meetings on weekends, five day weeks, concierge services, call center
engagement programs etc. These care policies and practices are applied
across
the
organizational
levels
without
any
discrimination.
(e) Use of air curtains on major office exits and double glazing also results in
significant energy saving.
(f)At the time of oil change in DG sets etc. the discarded oil for disposal is only
sent to companies/ vendors approved by the Central Pollution Control Board
(CPCB) for proper disposal as per CPCB approved processes. All Bharti Airtel
offices follow the basic requirements specified by the Pollution Control Board) and
ensure
statutory
compliance.
(g) All Bharti Airtel offices have fire alarm systems. Periodic fire drills are carried
out in Bharti Airtel offices as a practice. All Airtel offices are provided with First Aid
boxes
and
have
identified
people
as
First
Aid
specialists..
Bharti Airtel takes all its equipment from its key vendors, namely Nokia and
Ericsson, who comply with all the required health and safety norms. Each contract
with the supplier has a clause that they will comply with our code of conduct and
each year suppliers have to give Bharti Airtel a certificate that they are compliant.
There is an induction manual for sub-contractors to ensure that they follow all the
safety and statutory compliances as well as Bharti Standard Operating
Procedures.
Bharti Airtel is in the process of finalizing its Environment/ Health & Safety Policy
(EHS) and will apply for ISO 14001 compliance within the next 3 years for each of
its facilities.
For outside world
Reduce Paper usage: Due to technological innovations such as e-bills and
electronic recharging, Bharti Airtel customers are given a chance to help save the
environment. This has led to the major achievement of paper savings of
approximately 32,500 sq meter every month. This leads to the saving of 96 trees
every year. In addition, as per calculations during 2005-06, and is continuously
improving since then. We save 49,000 sq meter in plastic monthly as the reduced
usage of paper coupons and bills. These results are all the more remarkable, as
these paper savings were achieved despite our customer base increasing.
Our Green shelter initiative has been appreciated by operators across the world
and is being studied for mass deployment in many countries.
Free-Cooling is another technique that we use to maintain temperature level
during night hours by circulating cooler natural air from outside to inside the
shelter by reworking air conditioner flows. This has reduced air conditioner
consumption
by
almost
30%.
Bharti Airtel is also working with its suppliers and experimenting with alternate
sources of energy like solar, wind, bio-fuel/ hydrogen to further reduce
environmental impact. We are very keen to look at the viability of these
technologies once experiments are being found to be successful like in the case
of
Green
Shelters.
Advertisement Material: Bharti Airtel uses aqua-based ink for all its in-shop
branding, in spite of its cost being three times the cost of ink which is normally
used. The aqua-based ink is environment friendly and does not emit any fumes
and hazard. Sometimes flex materials are used for hoardings, but since they are
not disposable these hoardings are donated to poor people so that they can use it
as roof-material on their huts.
Airtel comes to you from Bharti Airtel Limited, Indias largest integrated and the
first private telecom services provider with a footprint in all the 23 telecom circles.
Bharti Airtel since its inception has been at the forefront of technology and has
steered the course of the telecom sector in the country with its world class
products and services. The businesses at Bharti Airtel have been structured into
three individual strategic business units (SBUs) - Mobile Services, Airtel
Telemedia Services & Enterprise Services. The mobile business provides mobile
& fixed wireless services using GSM technology across 23 telecom circles while
the Airtel Telemedia Services business offers broadband & telephone services in
94 cities. The Enterprise services provide end-to-end telecom solutions to
corporate customers and national & international long distance services to
carriers. All these services are provided under the Airtel brand.
This project on Employment Satisfaction is to find out the market share and
Employment Satisfaction between Airtel and Vodafone in this market scenario. It
attempts to answer the following questions
How many years have you worked at Airtel?
Less than 1
1-5
6-10
11-15
16-20
21-25
26 +
No answer
Total
0
1
12
6
5
14
40
4
82
#
21
37
4
17
3
82
PERCENT
25.6
45.1
4.9
20.6
3.8
100
#
1
10
31
16
24
PERCENT
1.2
12.2
37.8
19.5
29.3
TOTAL
82
100
PERCENT
Excellent
53
64.7
Adequate
Poor
Not Applicable
Error
TOTAL
14
5
8
2
82
17
6.1
9.8
2.4
100
PERCENT
Excellent
9.8
Adequate
Poor
Not Applicable
Error
TOTAL
53
5
14
2
82
64.7
6.1
17
2.4
100
Vodafone
#
12
42
0
15
13
82
PERCENT
14.6
51.2
0
18.3
15.9
100
Vodafone
#
PERCENT
Excellent
55
63.4
Adequate
19
19.1
Poor
Not Applicable
13.7
Error
TOTAL
5
82
3.8
100
#
31
23
7
12
9
82
PERCENT
37.8
28
8.6
14.6
11
100
#
31
23
7
12
9
82
PERCENT
28
37.8
14.6
8.6
11
100
Vodafone
Excellent
Adequate
Poor
Not Applicable
Error
TOTAL
Research Methodology
ABOUT Airtel
Bharti reinforces focus on transformational business
Bharti
About Bharti Enterprises:Bharti Enterprises is one of India's leading business groups with
interests in telecom, agri business, financial services and retail. Bharti has been
a pioneering force in the telecom sector with many firsts and innovations to its
credit. Bharti Airtel Limited, a group company, is one of India's leading private
sector providers of telecommunications services with over 80 million customers
as of end of October 2008, spanning Mobile services, Telemedia services and
Enterprise services. Bharti Airtel Limited has been voted as India's most
innovative company, in a survey conducted by The Wall Street Journal. Bharti
Teletech is the country's largest manufacturer and exporter of telephone
terminals. Bharti has a joint venture Bharti Del Monte India Private Limited
(formerly FieldFresh Foods) with Del Monte Foods India Pvt. Ltd., to offer fresh
and processed fruits and vegetables in the domestic as well as international
markets. Bharti has joint ventures with AXA, world leader in financial protection
and wealth management, for Life Insurance, General Insurance and Asset
Management. Bharti has retail business under a company called Bharti Retail
Pvt. Ltd. It also has a joint venture - Bharti Wal-Mart Private Ltd. - with Wal-Mart
for wholesale cash-and-carry and back-end supply chain management
operations in India.
Airtel is in a better position than the Vodafone in NCR Region on the basis of
Employment Satisfaction and market share in the market because they are giving better
services to its customer then the Vodafone also in market share. This is the main
problem why Vodafone is not able to make big market share in the NCR Region. Airtel
has a leadership in the NCR Region in telecom industry then the Vodafone. Airtel is also
Accountable for its customer then Vodafone. This is the main advantage Airtel has more
market share then the Vodafone.
Airtel core values are essential to our long-term business success and are reflected in
all of our relationships and actions - in the marketplace, the workplace, the environment
and the community then the Vodafone.
Marketplace Values
We will adhere to the highest ethical standards, knowing that the quality of our products,
the integrity of our brands and the dedication of our people build trust and strengthen
relationships. We will serve the people who enjoy our brands through innovation, superb
customer service, and respect for the unique customs and cultures in the communities
where we do business.
Workplace Values
We will treat each other with dignity, fairness and respect. We will foster an inclusive
environment that encourages all employees to develop and perform to their fullest
potential, consistent with a commitment to human rights in our workplace. The India
Today workplace will be a place where everyone's ideas and contributions are valued
and where responsibility and accountability are encouraged and rewarded.
Environment Values
We will conduct our business in ways that protect and preserve the environment. We
will integrate principles of environmental stewardship and sustainable development into
our business decisions and processes.
Response to Disaster
Bharti Airtels response to Tsunami Disaster: Bharti Airtel undertook the
following initiatives for immediate relief and rehabilitation to Tsunami victims:
Built a mobile network in Andaman & Nicobar islands in less than 3 months
to aid rapid rehabilitation of the island
(Area-1)
Customer
Airtel
Vodafone
Both
Student
12
Business man
House wife
22
Hotel
Library
College
Service man
Management college
Total
31
48
Airtel
Vodafone
SGA
Family Fridge
News stand
Door to door
E.B.C.
Telephonic
Total
32
15
(Area-2)
Outlets
Airtel
Vodafone
Both
Student
Business man
House wife
11
Hotel
Library
Total
29
22
SGA
Airtel
Vodafone
Family Fridge
News stand
Door to door
Total
10
(Area-3)
Outlets
Airtel
Vodafone
Both
Student
Business man
House wife
Hotel
Library
College
Total
10
32
SGA
Airtel
Vodafone
Family Fridge
News stand
Door to door
Total
14
16
(Area-4)
Customer
Airtel
Vodafone
Both
Student
Business man
House wife
Hotel
Library
College
Total
10
32
SGA
Airtel
Vodafone
Family Fridge
News stand
Total
(Area-5)
Outlets
Airtel
Vodafone
Both
Student
12
Business man
House wife
22
Hotel
Library
College
Student
Total
30
42
SGA
Airtel
Vodafone
Family Fridge
News stand
Door to door
Telephonic
Total
28
13
(Area-6)
Outlets
Airtel
Vodafone
Both
Student
12
Business man
House wife
22
Hotel
Library
College
Student
Total
29
41
SGA
Airtel
Vodafone
Family Fridge
News stand
Door to door
E.B.C.
Telephonic
Total
28
13
(Area-7)
Outlets
Airtel
Vodafone
Both
Student
21
Business man
House wife
Hotel
Library
College
Student
Total
17
11
45
SGA
Airtel
Vodafone
Family Fridge
News stand
Door to door
Telephonic
15
Total
41
23
(Area-8)
Outlets
Airtel
Vodafone
Both
Student
12
Business man
22
House wife
Hotel
Library
Total
27
40
SGA
Airtel
Vodafone
Own
Family Fridge
38
News stand
Door to door
Total
18
03
42
NCR Region
Airtel
Vodafone
Delhi
75
25
Gurgaun
57
43
Noida
60
40
Faridabad
65
35
Ghaziabad
63
37
As we know Airtel and Vodafone are competitors, they are mirror image of each other.
Airtel generates 71% of its revenue in NCR Region market while Vodafone is getting
29% of its revenue from NCR Region. Airtel earns more than 80% of income from the
NCR Region. Whereas Vodafone earns over 40% at home. All of India Today profit
comes from beverages. Though Airtel is still the name on the door, the company
depends on Tele come industry for 70% of income.
65%
25%
10%
Airt
el
Vodaf
one
Othe
r
Findings
Most of the Employee is associated with Airtel.
Retailers have more stock of Airtel than that of Vodafone and others.
For building the harmonious relations with Customer the company should
conduct area wise get together with Customer in a year. It will result in inculcating
a feeling of belongingness towards the company.
The company should also keep a watch on properly display of assets provided by
the company to Customer.
The company should also keep a watch on salesman. Discount scheme and
other sales promotional scheme often go into their pocket. Company should also
try to check the nexus between salesman and Customer. Salesman does not
give receipt of sale to Customer who takes the stuff from companys vehicle.
They add it into the sale of dealers. The salesman also uses the companys
vehicle in unnecessary loading the stuff to that salesman who is making the stuff
from Customer.
The sales executive should try to avoid making false commitments for realizing
short term goals.
The company should give high priority to those outlets which are generating
maximum number of revenue.
LIMITATIONS
It is important here to mention the hurdles and limitations faced while working on
the project. It is necessary to enlist these problems or limitations of the project
work. The main limitations are as follows:-
As the study was limited only to eighty employees, the sample of employees can
not represent all the employees.
The sample of employees is taken at random and sampling error can not be
ruled out.
In some questions, which reveals the business secrets can be cancelled and
responses can be vague.
Time constraint formed one of the biggest problems during the project.
Conclusion
After studying all these things I came to know that telecom industry is ballooning in India
with continuously increasing growth rate every year. In Airtel and Vodafone are leading
players in telecom market. But Airtel is a market leader. They are providing the
maximum number of Services to their retailers and lucrative schemes too. In NCR
Region Airtel product is maintaining the position of market leader. With the help of them
the sales of Airtel is being enhanced day by day. Airtel enjoy is the privilege of being the
largest selling telecom company in the NCR Region. But it does not mean Vodafone is
nowhere stand in the market. Rather Airtel is the only rival of in Vodafone Indian market.
Vodafone is also providing good services, lucrative schemes and many more to their
retailers. They have good customer base but the market share is low than Airtel. But if
we talk about the Airtel, Vodafone believes in create a value and make a difference everywhere we engage.
Bibliography
Books
Reading in Human Resource Development.
Rao T.V.
The Management of Human Resource.
Robbins. Stephan
Principles of Management.
Flippo. E.B.
Human Resource Management.
Ashwathapa.
Research Methodology.
C.R. Cothari.
Annual Report of the Organisation.
Internet
www.project on Recruitment.
Some information is gathered from www.Airtel.com and www.Vodafone.com
Appendix
Retailers Questionnaire
a) Name of the outlet
b) Kind of Customer
c) Address of outlet
1.
2.
Only Vodafone
Others
Only Vodafone
Others
3.
Fat Dealers
Both
Fat Dealers
Both
Vodafone:
Vodafone
Both
Others
In Discount
In Gifts
Any Other
Vodafone
Vodafone
Both
Others