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Any
piece of land and structure built on it is known as 'Vastu'. It has been derived from the
word 'Vaas' which means 'to live'. Its practice started with Vedic period. We can find
many references in Vedas, Puranas and other subsequent literature. Our ancient saints
have concluded that anything living or non-living in the universe is made up of five basic
elements or Panch Maha Bhoot. They are Prithvi (earth), Jal (water), Agni (fire), Vayu
(air) and Aakash (space). When these five elements are in harmony in our body, we are
healthy and active and when their equilibrium is disturbed one is devitalized or unhealthy.
Same is true with our place of living or work. Vaastu shastra is the only science which
instructs how to maintain best equilibrium of these five elements in a building and make
best use of them to energize mental and physical energies of inhabitants to the maximum
extent. In other words vaastu tells us how to make use of these five elements for the
maximum convenience, comfort and security keeping them in perfect harmony in our
home or place of work so that one should enjoy health, wealth, prosperity and growth. It
has many branches like grih-vastu, nagar-vastu, prasad-vastu, devalaya-vastu etc.
EARTH: When we talk about Prithvi, we mean the piece of land on which the structure
of our residence or place of work is built or is to be built. Its the most important element.
The points, which are observed while selecting a piece of land are as follows. First of all
its facing is seen. For this we must know that there are eight directions. They are East,
South-East (SE), South, South West (SW), West, North West (NW), North and North East
(NE). Each direction is governed by a specific planet and different provisions are
designed in a particular direction according to lord or god of that planet in that direction.
Next is geographical location, its relative location within a city, atmospheric conditions
of that place, quality and consistency of the earth, its surface, inclination of the surface,
its auspicious and inauspicious-ness, presence of any inauspicious material (Shalya) like
bones etc., shape of the plot, area, length and breadth ratio, other structures near it like
road, temple, big tree etc. Level of seismic activity is also considered.
WATER: Since ancient times, be it humans or other living beings, they have colonized
near water bodies like river, lake, pond well etc. Availability and source of potable water
like well, hand pump, boring, piped water supply, direction of the water storage, direction
of the flow of used water like sever are some of the main points which are taken care of
under it. If the house is in the cold region where snow fall takes place then roof has to be
slanting and if it is in the in the region where rain fall is scanty then provisions are made
for rain water collection and harvesting.
SUN: Our sole source of maximum free energy is the Sun and role of proper Sunlight has
been well established by the modern sciences as well as ancients. Sunlight has three kinds
of rays - they are called ultra violet, white light and infrared rays. White light consists of
seven colours. These seven colors can be seen in the rainbow after the rain. They are
V.I.B.G.Y.O.R or Violet, Indigo, Blue, Green, Yellow, Orange, and Red. The rays shorter
in wavelength than red light are called infra red rays and longer wavelength than violet
rays are called ultra violet rays. Ultra violet rays kills harmful germs and are abundant in
the morning light. Infra red rays are harmful and are abundant when the Sun is setting.
Main door of the house, ventilation, windows, veranda are planed accordingly to
Architects who think vaastu shastra has no scientific basis, their number is dwindling by
the day have two complaints against the vaastu shastra and its modern interpretations.
First, they think that by claiming solutions in architecture and interior design for every
evil that befalls a human being, vaastu has made architects responsible for things, which
lie beyond their control. A brilliant architect of a corporate headquarters may be blamed
for the financial misfortune of the company, for which reasons may lie elsewhere.
Secondly, the non-believers argue that vaastu shastra leads to creating structures that are
out of sync with environment.
You should have a perspective on vaastu shastra before you decide whether to believe in
it or not. For that, you need to know a bit about how architectural ideas have evolved in
India. Be patient and control your yawns.
Indian history has three distinct architectural epochs in succession the Vedic (or the
Hindu) period, the Islamic period and the colonial period. These three epochs are
characterized by their respective myths and cultures. In each epoch, structures were
constructed that reflected the society at the time.
For instance, the Vedic times were typically characterized by the world of the nonmanifest: buildings were generated from magic diagrams called the Vaastu-PurushaMaddalas, the root of vaastu Shastra. The advent of Islam about a thousand years ago
caused a fundamental shift-from the meta-physical to the sensual and hedonisticcharacterized, for example, by the garden as an earthly image of paradise. The arrival and
consolidation of power of Europeans in India and the construction of buildings and public
spaces on European style coincided with the Age of scientific progress and rationality.
This influenced a radical change in paradigms.
Consider this. Intricately designed and complex temple structures, concerned with the
mysterious and the metaphysical, are typical creations of the Hindu mind of the ancient
times. In contrast, simple rhythms and expansive blank walls and the dominance of white
color were attributes of Islamic culture and buildings. The grandeur of power was
reflected in the European architecture. Modern architecture in India has imbibed qualities
of all these three epochs.
In India, you can see white marble is used only at threshold (Dahlij) of the house, which
is worshipped daily by the female members of the house. This way marble is considered
holy stone for worship only.
If you have marble flooring then walking with footwear on marble floor be avoided. Also
footwear not in use should never be left over on the marble flooring. Use of marble in the
bed room, bath room and latrine is highly inauspicious. This brings poor luck for the
occupants.
White marble can only be used in prayer area of the home.
according to the vaastu shastra percepts. Some general vaastu shastra principles relating
to the Bedroom are as follows:
1. The master bedroom is the place where the head of the family gets peace and
privacy. Thus it is preferred in the Southwest or South since it is considered to be
cool place.
2. Avoid constructing the master bedroom in the Northeast direction. Southeast is
also not recommended for this room.
3. While placing mirror in your bedroom see to it that no part of your body is
directly visible in the mirror while sleeping. Because that part of your body might
face health problems e.g. if your head is visible in the mirror while sleeping it
may cause migraine or if your legs are visible then you may face problem such as
joints pain, etc.
4. Always keep your feet away from the main door, while sleeping it should not face
the main door.
5. Place the bed in the Southwest of the room but it should not obstruct the door of
the room.
6. Do not sleep keeping your head towards the north.
7. Avoid having bedroom near the drawing room.
8. Always keep room well-maintained, along with some scenery. Keep it well-lit and
pleasant looking.
9. Always sleep with your head towards south.
10. See that the bed never touches the wall.
Free vastu shastra tips: BUYING A FLAT?
Here are some things that you should watch out for when you are house-hunting. These
days people purchase a flat/ apartment for different reasons, like safety, economy,
proximity to the office, business and city center etc. Since independent houses or
bungalows are so expensive in the center of the city, people opt for purchasing flats.
Some of the general vaastu shastra rules for purchasing flats are:
Select a site that slopes down to the north and or to the east.
It is always advisable to go in for a site, which is either a square or a rectangle.
Avoid sites in the vicinity of temples and nears or on burial grounds.
Before construction remove all dirt, hair and other waste from the plot completely,
Chemical treatment is must.
Always have a square water tank.
Tall buildings, hills and mounds at the southern and western side show prosperity.
Buying a new piece of land towards the north, northeast or east of existing plot
either adjacent or a little away ensures all-round success.
For a rectangular site the length should be twice the width.
Roads towards north and east side should be lower than the corresponding site
levels.
Examination of the side and energy patron is another important aspect of vaastu
shastra.
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