Beruflich Dokumente
Kultur Dokumente
Gerard P. Norton
Christopher R. Kinkade
Nancy E. Halpern
FOX ROTHSCHILD LLP
997 Lenox Drive, Building 3
Lawrenceville, NJ 08648
Telephone: (609) 844-3020
Facsimile: (609) 896-1469
Email: gnorton@foxrothschild.com
ckinkade@foxrothschild.com
nhalpern@foxrothschild.com
Attorneys for Sky Beauty LLC
UNITED STATES DISTRICT COURT
DISTRICT OF NEW JERSEY
SKY BEAUTY, LLC,
Case No.:
Plaintiff,
COMPLAINT
v.
JURY DEMAND
Plaintiff, Sky Beauty LLC (Sky Beauty) brings this action against Defendant, Glam
And Glits Nail Design, Inc., dba Kiara Sky Professional Nails (Glam and Glits) for a
declaratory judgment that it does not infringe any trade dress, trademark or design patent rights
of Defendant.
The Parties
1.
Plaintiff is a New Jersey limited liability company with its principal place of
2.
principal place of business at 8700 Swigert Ct., Suite 109-209, Bakersfield, CA 93311.
Jurisdiction and Venue
3.
This Court has subject matter jurisdiction over this complaint pursuant to the
Patent Laws of the United States, 35 U.S.C. 1 et seq., the Declaratory Judgment Act, 28
U.S.C. 2201-2202, and 28 U.S.C. 1331 and 1338(a).
controversy exists between Sky Beauty and Glam and Glits regarding the invalidity and noninfringement of Glam and Glits claimed trade dress, trademarks and U.S. Design Patent No.
D758,737 (the '737 patent).
4.
evidenced by its systematic and continuous contacts with the State of New Jersey. Further,
Defendant has asserted claims that Plaintiff is violating Defendants allegedly protected trade
dress, trademarks, and patent within this jurisdiction. Still further, Defendant interfered with
Sky Beautys business associates by threatening to sue them if they distribute Sky Beautys
products within this jurisdiction.
5.
Venue is proper in this jurisdiction pursuant to, inter alia, 28 U.S.C. 1391.
Background
6.
On or before July 2015, Plaintiff began preparations to launch its SKY nail
polish products.
8.
On July 28, 2015, Plaintiff received a letter from counsel for Defendant stating
that it considered Plaintiffs use of its SKY nail polish products to be infringing on Defendants
trade dress, common-law trademark rights in the marks KIARA SKY and KS KIARA SKY and
pending U.S. Design Patent Application No. 29/499,385. A true and correct copy of the letter
dated July 28, 2015 is attached hereto as Exhibit A.
9.
The letter (Ex. A.) was addressed to Ideal Salon Solutions, LLC at three
different addresses, including Sky Beautys address, 2360 Lakewood Road, Suite 3, Toms
River, NJ 08755. Sky Beauty and Ideal Salon Solutions, LLC are two separate corporations,
owned by the two same individuals.
manufacturing and marketing the SKY nail polish products, but Sky Beauty took over that
activity.
10.
The letter (Ex. A.) states [i]f necessary, Kiara Sky Professional Nails can and
will file a lawsuit against Ideal Salon Solutions, as well as any of its substitutes, owners or alter
egos, to protect it KIARA SKY marks, its Kiara Sky Nail Polish Bottle Trade Dress, and the
goodwill associated with this intellectual property. Ex. A., p. 3.
11.
denying that Plaintiff has violated Glam and Glits trade dress, trademark and patent rights, and
that there is any legitimate basis for the corresponding demands, namely, that Ideal Salon
Solutions cease and desist from using its SKY nail polish and related products. Plaintiffs
counsel also informed Defendants counsel that Plaintiff would be selling its nail polish under
the SKY MATCH mark. A true and correct copy of the letter dated August 31, 2015 is
attached hereto as Exhibit B.
12.
On October 30, 2015, Plaintiff filed its trademark application for the mark SKY
MATCH with the Trademark Office (Serial No. 86804838) and received a Notice of Allowance
on May 24, 2016. Plaintiff is currently planning the launch of a new brand, SKY MATCH,
under the trademark SKY MATCH.
13.
Given the history of the relatively amicable interaction between the parties and
nine months of silence from Defendant, Plaintiff was surprised to receive a demand letter from
Defendant on May 27, 2016, stating that it considered Plaintiffs use of its SKY [MATCH] nail
polish products infringing on Defendants pending U.S. Design Patent Application, which will
issue as Design Patent D 758,737 on June 14, 2016, as well as notification of Defendants
trademark rights in the registered marks KIARA SKY (U.S. TM Reg. 4913675), KS KIARA
SKY (U.S. TM Reg. 4879963), KS (U.S. TM Reg. 4913679), and KS (U.S. TM Reg.
4913681). A true and correct copy of the letter dated May 27, 2016 is attached hereto as
Exhibit C.
14.
that Plaintiff has violated Glam and Glits trademark and patent rights, and that there is any
legitimate basis for the corresponding demands. Plaintiffs counsel also informed Defendants
counsel that Plaintiff would be selling its nail polish under the SKY MATCH mark. A true and
correct copy of the letter dated June 8, 2016 is attached hereto as Exhibit D.
15.
On June 24, 2016, Plaintiffs counsel sent a letter to Defendants counsel denying
that Plaintiff has violated Glam and Glits trademark and patent rights, and that there is any
legitimate basis for the corresponding demands. Plaintiffs counsel also informed Defendants
counsel that Plaintiff would be selling its nail polish under the SKY MATCH mark. A true and
correct copy of the letter dated June 24, 2016, with Appendix A is attached hereto as Exhibit
E.
16.
SKYs formative trademarks are commonly used in connection with nail polish.
For example, SKY trademark, is currently registered with the United States Patent and
Trademark Office as Registration Number 2059342 owned by LOreal.
In addition, the
following trademarks are registered in International Class: 03 covering goods described as nail
polish): BLUE SKY, Reg. No. 4730514; BLUESKYGEL, Reg. No. 4505042; and SKY RISE,
Reg. No. 4175701.
17.
On or around June 23, 2016 Glam and Glits threatened to sue Sky Beautys
distributors if they continue to distribute Sky Beautys products, interfering with Sky Beautys
contracts with its distributors, crippling its operations, and creating irreparable harm to its
reputation during its most critical phaseintroducing a new, non-infringing product to the
crowded nail polish space.
CLAIM I
(DECLARATORY JUDGMENT OF NO TRADE DRESS INFRINGEMENT)
18.
parties products.
20.
Sky Beauty does not infringe and has not infringed any trade dress rights that
Glam and Glits alleged trade dress is generic, functional, has not acquired
24.
Glam and Glits does not possess any valid and protectable trade dress rights in
A judicial declaration of Glam and Glits lack of protectable trade dress rights is
Plaintiffs use of SKY MATCH in connection with its nail polish product line is
not likely to cause confusion or mistake with Defendants use of KIARA SKY, KS KIARA
SKY, or KS, which are weak terms when used in connection with nail polish and related
services.
28.
Plaintiffs use of SKY MATCH in connection with its nail polish product line
and services does not infringe any protectable trademark rights Defendant may have in KIARA
SKY, KS KIARA SKY, or KS under federal or state trademark laws, including any of
Defendants rights that may flow from its trademark registrations, because they are weak terms
when used in connection with nail polish and related services.
29.
31.
COUNT IV
(DECLARATORY JUDGMENT OF INVALIDITY OF DESIGN PATENT D758,737)
32.
Glam and Glits claims to be the present owner of Design Patent D758,737 and
that it intends on enforcing its intellectual property rights against Sky Beauty. See Ex. C.
34.
As evidenced by the Complaint and Exhibits A-C, and by Glam and Glits
accusation of patent infringement against Sky Beauty, there exists a substantial and continuing,
actual and justiciable controversy between Plaintiff and Defendant concerning the validity of
the '737 patent.
35.
36.
A judicial declaration that the claims of the '737 patent are invalid for failure to
comply with one or more provisions of 35 U.S.C. 1 et seq., including but not limited to
102, 103, and/or 112 is necessary and appropriate to resolve this controversy.
COUNT V
(DECLARATORY JUDGEMENT OF NON-INFRINGEMENT OF DESIGN PATENT
D758,737)
37.
Sky Beautys manufacture, use, sale, offer for sale, or importation of nail polish
products, including the SKY MATCH products, does not and has not infringed any valid and
enforceable claim of the '737 patent.
39.
40.
A judicial declaration that Sky Beauty does not infringe the claims of the '737 is
COUNT VI
(UNLAWFUL INTERFERENCE WITH PROSPECTIVE ECONOMIC ADVANTAGE)
41.
Sky Beauty has a reasonable expectation of economic benefit from its launch of
Glam and Glits have intentionally and maliciously interfered with Sky Beautys
sales of its products by threatening Sky Beautys distributors with law suits if they continued to
purchase and distribute those products.
44.
Despite its knowledge that Sky Beautys products did not infringe any of Glam
and Glits alleged intellectual property rights, as repeatedly advised by Sky Beautys attorney,
Glam and Glits wrongfully and without valid justification interfered with Sky Beautys
business relationship and damaged Sky Beautys reputation and expectancy of economic
benefit by interfering with sales of its newly launched non-infringing product.
45.
Glam and Glits has sought to and has harmed Sky Beauty and its business
interests and prospective economic advantages and Sky Beuaty is entitled to recover its
damages resulting from Glam and Glits unlawful conduct.
RELIEF SOUGHT:
WHEREFORE, Sky Beauty respectfully requests that this Court:
(1)
(2)
Issue an order declaring that Plaintiffs planned use of SKY MATCH will not
infringe on any federally or common law protected trade dress rights of Defendant;
(3)
Issue an order declaring that Plaintiff would not violate any federal or state law
(4)
Enter a declaratory judgment that Plaintiff has not infringed any valid and
Enter a declaratory judgment that the claims of the patents-in-suit are invalid
for failure to comply with one or more provisions of 35 U.S.C. 1 et seq., including but not
limited to 102, 103, and/or 112;
(6)
Enter a judgment that Glam and Glits be held liable for unlawful interference
be determined at trial;
(8)
Award Sky Beauty its costs and reasonable attorneys fees incurred in this
action; and
(9)
Grant Sky Beauty any such other, further, different, or additional relief as this
Respectfully submitted,
FOX ROTHSCHILD LLP
By: s/Gerard P. Norton/
Gerard P. Norton
Christopher R. Kinkade
Nancy E. Halpern
997 Lenox Drive, Building 3
Lawrenceville, NJ 08648
Telephone: (609) 896-3600
Facsimile: (609) 896-1469
gnorton@foxrothschild.com
Attorneys for Plaintiff Sky Beauty LLC
9
10
EXHIBIT A
LAPPLE IP LAW
A PROFESSIONAL CORPORATION
INTELLECTUAL PROPERTY MATTERS
Patents I Trademarks I Copyrights I Trade Secrets
Kiara Sky Professional Nails has continually used KIARA SKY throughout the U.S. and
other parts of the world as its trademark since at least July 2014. Kiara Sky Professional Nails
has continually used the Marks and the Kiara Sky Nail Polish Bottle Trade Dress in association
with the sale of soak-off gel and nail polish, as well as in advertising campaigns, at trade shows
and in industry magazine advertisements. Products branded with the KIARA SKY marks and
the Kiara Sky Nail Polish Bottle Trade Dress are currently sold in over two-hundred (200) nail
and beauty supply stores, and used in thousands of nail salons in the U.S. The Kiara Sky
products, using the KIARA SKY Marks and Kiara Sky Nail Polish Bottle Trade Dress are
regularly and continuously featured in positive reviews on industry online sites. Accordingly,
Kiara Sky Professional Nails' distributors, customers, and the general public have come to
recognize the KIARA SKY Marks and the Kiara Sky Nail Polish Bottle Trade Dress as part of an
established and successful soak-off gel and nail polish brand.
We have discovered that ISS is intentionally trading on the goodwill of Kiara Sky
Professional Nails. Specifically, we recently learned that ISS is planning to begin selling a line
of soak-off gel and nail polish under the name "SKY." (See Exhibit 2, attached.) Your use of
this name is confusingly similar to the KIARA SKY Marks. In addition, we understand that your
proposed "SKY" product will be packaged in a bottle that is confusingly similar in appearance
the appearance to the KIARA SKY nail polish bottle. Consequently,
-- if not identical to
your advertising and any sales of "SKY" nail polish violate the common law trademark rights,
trade name rights, and trade dress rights of Kiara Sky Professional Nails.
It is clear that your use of the "SKY" mark and the confusingly similar Sky bottle shape,
is intended to and actually does confuse and misdirect customers seeking the goods of
Kiara Sky Professional Nails. In the last three weeks, Kiara Sky has received numerous contacts
from customers and potential customers who, in fact, have been confused by your "SKY" mark
and Sky bottle and who have mistakenly believed that your product and packaging was a genuine
product from Kiara Sky Professional Nails.
The conduct of Ideal Salon Solutions is actionable under federal law because you have
damaged ---- and continue to cause damage to Kiara Sky Professional Nails in every state in
which you have advertised and/or made sales. Your activities are unlawful and constitute
intentional trademark infringement, trade-dress infringement and unfair competition. Moreover,
upon issuance of a design patent for the Kiara Sky nail polish bottle, your conduct will also
constitute patent infringement under federal law.
This letter constitutes Kiara Sky Professional Nails' demand that you immediately cease
and desist any and all advertising, sale or use of the confusingly similar "SKY" name and Sky
bottle.
Federal trademark law provides numerous remedies for trademark and trade dress
infringement
including, but not limited to, preliminary and permanent injunctive relief,
money damages, disgorgement of your profits, the destruction or confiscation of your infringing
products and promotional materials, and where intentional infringement is shown a court
award of treble money damages as well as Kiara Sky Professional Nail's attorneys' fees.
If necessary, Kiara Sky Professional Nails can and will file a lawsuit against Ideal Salon
Solutions, as well as any of its subsidiaries, owners or alter egos, to protect its KIARA SKY
marks, its Kiara Sky Nail Polish Bottle Trade Dress, and the goodwill associated with this
intellectual property. Once we do so, Kiara Sky Professional Nails we will seek:
(i)
preliminary and permanent injunctions against any further use of the confusingly
similar "SKY" mark or sale of the "SKY" nail polish;
(ii)
an order from the court directing you to take steps, including destruction of all
infringing "SKY" nail polish and advertising, and corrective advertising, to repair
the damage you have and continue to do to the rights and goodwill of Kiara Sky
Professional Nails;
(iii)
an accounting of your profits from infringing sales and an award of those profits
to Kiara Sky Professional Nails;
(iv)
an award money damages equal to all lost profits of Kiara Sky Professional Nails
due to infringing sales of the "SKY" nail polish;
(v)
(vi)
You can avoid legal action only by immediately ceasing and desisting from any and all
infringing activity, including by stopping at once your use of the "SKY" name and/or use of the
"SKY" nail polish bottle to market, promote, or sell all nail polish.
We demand that you provide, within seven (7) days of the receipt of this letter, written
confirmation of your agreement to these terms, including your agreement to cease any sales of
"SKY" gels and nail polish. We further demand that, that within (14) days of the receipt of this
letter, ISS stop, pull and cancel all advertising using the all use of the confusingly similar "SKY"
mark and/or "SKY" nail polish bottle.
If you fail or refuse to do so, we will proceed to a lawsuit naming ISS, as well as any
subsidiaries, owners, or alter egos involved with the violations of our client's rights.
I recommend you consult with an attorney before taking any action. If you or your
attorney have, any questions, pleaSe feel free to contact me.
Sincerely,
LAPPLE IP LAW, P.C.
/s Matthew C. Lapple/
Matthew C. Lapple, Esq.
Exhibit 1
KIARA
SKY.
I- GEL POLISH et
KIARA SKY
a
orbase .0;e1
PROF ESSI0NAL
t\AIL LACQUER
t.
4" 5 11 oz
"
rttate u!as
Exhibit 2
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ernova
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087 Lc,
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EXHIBIT B
Gerard P. Norton
Direct Dial: (609) 844-3020
Email Address: gnorton@foxrothschild.com
EXHIBIT C
Introduction
As you will recall, we corresponded in July and August 2015. In your letter of August 31,
2015, you made certain claims and representations regarding the intellectual property of Kiara Sky
Professional Nails and the prospective SKY nail polish products of ISS. You also informed us of
the advice you provided to ISS regarding this matter. However, to the best of our knowledge, your
client did not begin offering for sale or selling any of the infringing SKY products in 2015.
Accordingly, we deemed that neither further action, nor a response, was necessary at that time.
However, it has come to our attention that ISS recently may have reversed course and that ISS
intends soon to begin offering for sale and selling its SKY nail polish and related SKY products.
Accordingly, we write to warn ISS to drop its renewed efforts to offer to sell the infringing SKY
nail polish.
Trademark Registrations
Since our last correspondence, Kiara Sky Professional Nails has also secured the following
U.S. Trademark Registrations:
Conclusion
Kiara Sky Professional Nails has protected - and will continue to protect - its intellectual
property rights in its unique and ornamental Kiara Sky nail polish bottle and its well-known
KIARA SKY trademarks. We demand that, on or before the close of business on June 10, 2016,
ISS and its individual owners provide their assurance that they will respect these intellectual
property rights and agree not to attempt to sell the infringing SKY nail gel products. If ISS and its
individual owners fail to do so, Kiara Sky Professional Nails reserves all rights to enforce its
intellectual property against ISS, as well as its individual owners, in a court of law.
If you have any questions, give me a call.
Very truly yours,
LAPPLE UBELL IP LAW, LLP
Digitally signed by
Matthew C. Lapple
Date: 2016.05.27 10:49:59
Matthew C. 1...apis;e -07'00'
EXHIBIT D
GERARD P. NORTON
Direct Dial: 609-844-3020
Email Address: GNorton@FoxRothschild.com
June 8, 2016
Via Email (matt@lappleiplaw.com)
and First-Class Mail
Matthew C. Lapple, Esq.
Lapple Ubell IP Law, LLP
18101 Von Karman Avenue, 3rd Floor
Irvine, CA 92612
Re:
EXHIBIT E
GERARD P. NORTON
Direct Dial: 609-844-3020
Email Address: GNorton@FoxRothschild.com
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1
Glam And Glits Nail Design, Inc. does business as Kiara Sky Professional Nails
Gerard P. Norton
Christopher R. Kinkade
Nancy E. Halpern
FOX ROTHSCHILD LLP
997 Lenox Drive, Building 3
Lawrenceville, NJ 08648
Telephone: (609) 844-3020
Facsimile: (609) 896-1469
Email: gnorton@foxrothschild.com
ckinkade@foxrothschild.com
nhalpern@foxrothschild.com
Attorneys for Sky Beauty LLC
UNITED STATES DISTRICT COURT
DISTRICT OF NEW JERSEY
SKY BEAUTY, LLC,
Plaintiff,
v.
Document electronically filed
GLAM AND GLITS NAIL DESIGN, INC.,
DBA KIARA SKY PROFESSIONAL
NAILS,
Defendant.
The undersigned counsel for Plaintiff, Sky Beauty LLC (Sky Beauty) certifies that this
party does not have a parent corporation, nor is there any publicly held corporation that owns
10% or more of this partys stock.
Dated: June 24, 2016
Respectfully submitted,
FOX ROTHSCHILD LLP
By: s/Gerard P. Norton/
Gerard P. Norton
Christopher R. Kinkade
Nancy E. Halpern
997 Lenox Drive, Building 3
Lawrenceville, NJ 08648
Telephone: (609) 896-3600
Facsimile: (609) 896-1469
Attorneys for Plaintiff Sky Beauty LLC
JS 44 (Rev. 11/15)
The JS 44 civil cover sheet and the information contained herein neither replace nor supplement the filing and service of pleadings or other papers as required by law, except as
provided by local rules of court. This form, approved by the Judicial Conference of the United States in September 1974, is required for the use of the Clerk of Court for the
purpose of initiating the civil docket sheet. (SEE INSTRUCTIONS ON NEXT PAGE OF THIS FORM.)
I. (a) PLAINTIFFS
DEFENDANTS
U.S. Government
Plaintiff
" 3
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(U.S. Government Not a Party)
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(Indicate Citizenship of Parties in Item III)
KERN
DEF
" 1
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Citizen or Subject of a
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REAL PROPERTY
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Cite the U.S. Civil Statute under which you are filing (Do not cite jurisdictional statutes unless diversity):
28 U.S.C. 2201-2202
DEMAND $
DOCKET NUMBER
06/24/2016
AMOUNT
APPLYING IFP
JUDGE
MAG. JUDGE