Beruflich Dokumente
Kultur Dokumente
m=1
m=0
1
)
2mR2
k 2
(x + y 2 + z 2 )
2
Write down the Schrodinger equation and solve it for the ground
state. Determine the energy eigenvalue and normalized eigenfunction for the ground state.
Schrodinger equation in cartesian coordinates, = (x, y, z)
2 2
h
2
2
k 2
2
2
+
+
+
(x
+
y
+
z
) = E
2m x2
y 2
z 2
2
Separate variables in cartesian coordinates
(x, y, z) = X(x)Y (y)Z(z)
Equation for X(x):
2 00
h
k
1/4
ex
/2
3/4
e(x
+y2 +z 2 )/2
1 cos
2
1
2 r2
2
sin
(r, ) = E (r, )
2r r r 2r sin
r
with
E=
1
8
r
1
(r, ) = const 1
+ r cos er/2
2
2
= const (
2s
2pz )