Samenvatting Engels:

Woordenlijst:
H1

(to) head
(to) compile sth cryptic corner
reflexive pronoun
landline
fair-weather
acquaintance

H2

(to) come up to memento

scrapbook
keepsake
civil servant
private eye
zimmer frame
bookend
proceeds
(to) be on overdrive
jumpy

H3

Celery
isnt my cup of tea
easy ramp
premises
crutch
prosperous
wet blanket
-

H4

(to) make ends meet

good-natured
snobbish
(to) have a liking (to) ring true
brainwave
vegetation
canopy walk

richtinggaan
iets samenstellen
puzzelhoek
wederkerend voornaamwoord
het vaste net / vaste telefoonlijn
mooi weer spelen (vrienden bijvoorbeeld)
kennis, bekende
(tijd) het loopt tegen
aandenken
plakboek
aandenken
ambtenaar
privdetective
looprek
boekensteun
opbrengsten
in de stress zitten
nerveus, prikkelbaar
selderij
.is niets voor mij
rolstoelingang
huis en erf
krukken
welvarend
spelbrekers
rondkomen
goedmoedig
snobistisch (nooit voor goedkoop gaan)
zich bevallen
lijken te kloppen
inval, lumineus idee
vegetatie, begroeiing
wandeling over hangbrug

H5

(to) flick through (snel) doorbladeren

I would like to welcome the opportunity to
gelegenheid gebruikmaken om te
Feature
artikel, rubriek
Avid
fervent, ijverig

- Ik wil graag van de

Breathalyser
Flatmate
Impromptu
Impersonation

H6

Remote
Change of heart
(to) unwind
blinds
airfare
nonstarter
attic
(to) play up
flipper tagging
(to) mow
lawn

H7

(to) shrug
courteous

H8

Leasurely
Dazzling
Gorge
Census
The stalls
Hassle
Binge drinking
Blackout
Brass band
(to) skim
box bed
loch

H9

alcoholmeter (blaastest)
huisgenoot
spontaan, gemproviseerd
imitatie, vertolking

afgelegen
van gedachten veranderen
ontspannen, tot rust komen
jaloezien, luiken
vluchtkosten
kansloos (figuur)
zolder, vliering
opspelen, protesteren
markeren (van zeeschilpadden)
maaien
gazon

shouders ophalen
hoffelijk

relaxt, op je gemak
overweldigend
kloof
(volks)telling
zaalplaatsen
gedoe
(coma)zuipen
stroomuitval
blaaskapel
een blik werpen op, doorbladeren
bedstede
(Schots) meer

Windscreen wipers
ruitenwissers
One-armed bandit
gokautomaat
Stroke of genieusbriljante inval
Earmuff
oorwarmer
(to) reckon
geloven, ervan uitgaan
(to) hit the stores op de markt komen
jiffy bag/padded envelope
luchtkussenenvelop, bubbelenvelop
selotape
plakband
biro
balpen
velcro
klittenband
edible
eetbaar
fuss
ophef, rumoer, gedoe
(to) be worked up
opgefokt
half board
halfpension

H10

(to) crunch
kraken met (chips bijvoorbeeld)
(to) let yourself in for sth
zich iets op de hals halen, ergens aan
beginnen
tenant
huurder
(to) not get a word in edgeways
er geen woord tussenkrijgen

grammatica:
tense

Affirmative/Negative/Questi
on

Use

SignalWords

SimplePresent

A:Hespeaks.
N:Hedoesnotspeak.
Q:Doeshespeak?

actioninthepresenttakingplace
once,neverorseveraltimes
facts
actionstakingplaceoneafter
another
actionsetbyatimetableor
schedule

always,every,
never,normally,
often,seldom,
sometimes,usually
ifsentencestypeI(If
Italk,)

PresentProgressive

A:Heisspeaking.
N:Heisnotspeaking.
Q:Ishespeaking?

actiontakingplaceinthe
momentofspeaking
actiontakingplaceonlyfora
limitedperiodoftime
actionarrangedforthefuture

atthemoment,just,
justnow,Listen!,
Look!,now,right
now

SimplePast

A:Hespoke.
N:Hedidnotspeak.
Q:Didhespeak?

actioninthepasttakingplace
once,neverorseveraltimes
actionstakingplaceoneafter
another
actiontakingplaceinthemiddle
ofanotheraction

yesterday,2minutes
ago,in1990,the
otherday,lastFriday
ifsentencetypeII(If
Italked,)

PastProgressive

A:Hewasspeaking.
N:Hewasnotspeaking.
Q:Washespeaking?

actiongoingonatacertaintime
inthepast
actionstakingplaceatthesame
time
actioninthepastthatis
interruptedbyanotheraction

when,while,aslong
as

PresentPerfectSimple

A:Hehasspoken.
N:Hehasnotspoken.
Q:Hashespoken?

puttingemphasisontheresult
already,ever,just,
actionthatisstillgoingon
never,notyet,sofar,
actionthatstoppedrecently
tillnow,uptonow
finishedactionthathasan
influenceonthepresent
actionthathastakenplaceonce,
neverorseveraltimesbeforethe
momentofspeaking

PresentPerfect

A:Hehasbeenspeaking.

puttingemphasisonthecourseor allday,for4years,

Progressive

N:Hehasnotbeenspeaking. duration(nottheresult)
since1993,how
Q:Hashebeenspeaking?
actionthatrecentlystoppedoris long?,thewhole
stillgoingon
week
finishedactionthatinfluenced
thepresent

PastPerfectSimple

A:Hehadspoken.
N:Hehadnotspoken.
Q:Hadhespoken?

PastPerfectProgressive

A:Hehadbeenspeaking.
actiontakingplacebeforea
for,since,thewhole
N:Hehadnotbeenspeaking. certaintimeinthepast
day,allday
Q:Hadhebeenspeaking?
sometimesinterchangeablewith
pastperfectsimple
puttingemphasisontheduration
orcourseofanaction

FutureISimple

A:Hewillspeak.
N:Hewillnotspeak.
Q:Willhespeak?

actioninthefuturethatcannotbe
influenced
spontaneousdecision
assumptionwithregardtothe
future

inayear,next,
tomorrow
IfSatzTypI(Ifyou
askher,shewillhelp
you.)
assumption:Ithink,
probably,perhaps

FutureISimple
(goingto)

A:Heisgoingtospeak.
N:Heisnotgoingtospeak.
Q:Ishegoingtospeak?

decisionmadeforthefuture
conclusionwithregardtothe
future

inoneyear,next
week,tomorrow

FutureIProgressive

A:Hewillbespeaking.
N:Hewillnotbespeaking.
Q:Willhebespeaking?

actionthatisgoingonatacertain inoneyear,next
timeinthefuture
week,tomorrow
actionthatissuretohappenin
thenearfuture

FutureIISimple

A:Hewillhavespoken.
N:Hewillnothavespoken.
Q:Willhehavespoken?

actionthatwillbefinishedata
certaintimeinthefuture

FutureIIProgressive

A:Hewillhavebeen
speaking.
N:Hewillnothavebeen
speaking.
Q:Willhehavebeen
speaking?

actiontakingplacebeforea
for,thelast
certaintimeinthefuture
coupleofhours,all
puttingemphasisonthecourseof daylong
anaction

ConditionalISimple

A:Hewouldspeak.
N:Hewouldnotspeak.

actionthatmighttakeplace

actiontakingplacebeforea
certaintimeinthepast
sometimesinterchangeablewith
pastperfectprogressive
puttingemphasisonlyonthefact
(nottheduration)

already,just,never,
notyet,once,until
thatday
ifsentencetypeIII
(IfIhadtalked,)

byMonday,ina
week

ifsentencestypeII
(IfIwereyou,I

Q:Wouldhespeak?

wouldgohome.)

ConditionalIProgressive A:Hewouldbespeaking.
N:Hewouldnotbe
speaking.
Q:Wouldhebespeaking?

actionthatmighttakeplace
puttingemphasisonthecourse/
durationoftheaction

ConditionalIISimple

A:Hewouldhavespoken.
N:Hewouldnothave
spoken.
Q:Wouldhehavespoken?

actionthatmighthavetaken
placeinthepast

ifsentencestypeIII
(IfIhadseenthat,I
wouldhavehelped.)

ConditionalII
Progressive

A:Hewouldhavebeen
speaking.
N:Hewouldnothavebeen
speaking.
Q:Wouldhehavebeen
speaking?

actionthatmighthavetaken
placeinthepast
putsemphasisonthecourse/
durationoftheaction