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alias ..

this allows the user view the current aliases


awk .. this allows the user to search for a pattern within a file
bdiff compares two large files
bfs . scans a large file
cal shows a calendar
cat concatenates and prints a file
cc c compiler
cd .. changes directories
chgrb changes a file groups ownership
chmod . changes the permission on a file
chown . changes the individual ownership of a file
cmp compairs two files
comm . compares two files so as to determine which lines are common to both
cp . copies file to another location
cu calls another unix sysytem
date . returns the date and time
df shows all mounted drives on your machine
diff displays the diference between two files
du shows the disk usage in blocks for a directory
echo .. echoes the data to the screen or file
ed .. text editor
env lists the current environment variables
ex .. another text editor
expr .. evaluates a mathmatical formula
find .. finds a file
f77 . fortran complier
format .. initializes a floppy disk
grep searches for a pattern within a file
help gives help
kill .. stops a running process
ln .. creates a link between two files
lpr copies the file to the line printer
ls lists the files in a directory
mail .. allows the user to send/receive mail

mkdir . makes directory


more displays a data file to the screen
mv .. used to move or rename files
nohup .. allows a command to continue running even when you log out
nroff used to format text
passwd .. changes your password
pkgadd installs a new program onto your machine
ps .. Lists the current processes running
pwd .. displays the name of the working directory
rm .. removes files
rmdir .. removes directories
set lists all the variables in the current shell
setenv sets the environment variables
sleep causes a process to become inactive
source allows the user to execute a file and update any changed values in that file
sort . sorts files
spell checks for spelling errors in a file
split .. divides a file
stty sets the terminal options
tail displays the end of a file
tar copies all specified files into one
touch .. creates an empty file or updates the time/date stamp on a file
troff outputs formatted output
tset .. sets the terminal type
umask specify a new creation mask
uniq compairs two files
uucp .. unix to unix execute
vi .. full screen editor
vipw opens the vi editor as well as password file for editing
volcheck checks to see if there is a floppy disk mounted to your machine
wc displays detail in the full size
who .. inf. on other people online
write send a message to another user
! . repeats commands

apropos - locate
commands by
keyword lookup
alias - create or
remove a pseudonym
or shorthand for a
command or series of
commands
awk - pattern scanning
and processing
language

admintool(1M) system administration with a graphical user


interface
answerbook2_admin(1M) bring up AnswerBook2
administration tool GUI
apache(1M) Apache hypertext transfer protocol server overview
arp(1M) address resolution display and control
aset(1M) monitors or restricts accesses to system files and
directories
aset.restore(1M) restores system files to their content before
ASET is installed
automount(1M) install automatic mount points
automountd(1M) autofs mount/unmount daemon

B : Full list of user commands : Full list of System commands

banner - make
posters
basename - deliver
portions of path
names
batch - execute
commands at a later
time
bg - control process
execution

boot(1M) start the system kernel or a standalone program


bsmconv(1M) enable or disable the Basic Security Module
(BSM) on Solaris
bsmrecord(1M) display Solaris audit record formats
bsmunconv(1M) enable or disable the Basic Security Module
(BSM) on Solaris
busstat(1M) report bus-related performance statistics

C : Full list of user commands : Full list of System commands

cd - change working directory


chdir - change working directory
chgrp - change file group ownership
chmod - change the permissions mode of a file
chown - change file ownership
clear - clear the terminal screen
cmp(1) compare two files
compress - compress, uncompress files or display
expanded files
cp - copy files. See also Unix cp command
cpio - copy file archives in and out
crontab(1) user crontab file. See also Cron and
Other Command Schedulers
crypt - encode or decode a file
csplit - split files based on context
ctags - create a tags file for use with ex and vi
cut - cut out selected fields of each line of a file
cd - change working directory
chdir - change working directory
chgrp - change file group ownership

chat(1M) automated
conversational exchange tool
chown(1M) change owner
chroot(1M) change root
directory for a command
cpustat(1M) monitor system
behavior using CPU performance
counters
cron(1M) clock daemon
cvcd(1M) virtual console
daemon

chmod - change the permissions mode of a file


chown - change file ownership
clear - clear the terminal screen
cmp(1) compare two files
compress - compress, uncompress files
cp - copy files. See also Unix cp command
cpio - copy file archives in and out. See also Unix cpio
crontab(1) user crontab file. See also Cron and Other Command Schedulers
crypt - encode or decode a file
csplit - split files based on context
ctags - create a tags file for use with ex and vi
cut - cut out selected fields of each line of a file. See also Unix cut command
D

date - write the date and time


df - display status of disk space on file systems
diff - display line-by-line differences between pairs of text files. See also Unix diff
diff3 - 3-way differential file comparison
dircmp - directory comparison
dirname - deliver portions of path names
dos2unix - convert text file from DOS format to ISO format
du - display the number of disk blocks used per directory or file
E

echo - echo arguments


ed - text editor
egrep - search a file for a pattern using full regular expressions
eject - eject media such as CD-ROM and floppy from drive
env - set environment for command invocation. See also Unix env command
eval - shell built-in functions to execute other commands. See also Unix eval command
exec - shell built-in functions to execute other commands. See also Unix exec commnad
exit - shell built-in functions to enable the execution of the shell to advance beyond its sequence
of steps
expand - expand TAB characters to SPACE characters, and vice versa. See also Unix
expand/unexpand commands
export - shell built-in functions to determine the characteristics for environmental variables of
the current shell and its descendents
expr(1) evaluate arguments as an expression
F

false - provide truth values


fc - process command history list. See also Unix fc command
fdformat - format floppy diskette or PCMCIA memory card
fg - control process execution
fgrep - search a file for a fixed-character string.
file - determine file type
find - find files. See also Unix Find Command
finger - display information about local and remote users
for - shell built-in functions to repeatedly execute action(s) for a selected number of times

foreach - shell built-in functions to repeatedly execute action(s) for a selected number of times
ftp - file transfer program
function - shell built-in command to define a function which is usable within this shell
G

getfacl(1) display discretionary file information


getopt - parse command options
getopts(1) parse utility options
glob - shell built-in function to expand a word list
goto(1) shell built-in functions to enable the execution of the shell to advance beyond its
sequence of steps
grep - search a file for a pattern. See also Unix Grep Command
groups - print group membership of user
grpck - check group database entries
H

head - display first few lines of files. See also Unix head command
history - process command history list
hostid - print the numeric identifier of the current host
hostname - set or print name of current host system
I

if - evaluate condition(s) or make execution of actions dependent upon the evaluation of


condition(s)
J

jobs - control process execution


join - relational database operator
K

kill - terminate or signal processes


L

last - display login and logout information about users and terminals
link(1M) link and unlink files and directories
ln - make hard or symbolic links to files
logger - add entries to the system log
login - sign on to the system
logname - return user's login name
ls - list contents of directory. See also Listing Files and Directories
M

m4 - macro processor. See also m4 Macroprocessor


mail - interactive message processing system
mailstats - print statistics collected by sendmail
mailx - interactive message processing system.
make - maintain, update, and regenerate related programs and files
man - find and display reference manual pages
mkdir - make directories

more - browse or page through a text file


mv - move files
N

nawk - pattern scanning and processing language


netscape - start Netscape Communicator for Solaris
newgrp - log in to a new group
nice - invoke a command with an altered scheduling priority
nohup - run a command immune to hangups
O
P

pack - compress and expand files


page - browse or page through a text file
passwd - change login password and password attributes
paste - merge corresponding or subsequent lines of files. See also Unix paste command
patch - apply changes to files
pathchk - check path names
pax - portable archive interchange
perl - Practical Extraction and Report Language
pfexec - execute a command in a profile
pfiles - proc tools
pgrep - find or signal processes by name and other attributes
pkginfo - display software package information
pkgparam - display package parameter values
pkill - find or signal processes by name and other attributes
plimit - get or set the resource limits of running processes
pmap - proc tools
printf - write formatted output
priocntl - display or set scheduling parameters of specified process(es)
proc - proc tools
profiles - print execution profiles for a user
prun - proc tools
ps - report process status
ptree - proc tools
pwd - return working directory name
Q
R

rcp - remote file copy


rdist - remote file distribution program
read - read a line from standard input
readonly - shell built-in function to protect the value of the given variable from reassignment
regex - match patterns against a string
renice - alter priority of running processes
repeat - shell built-in functions to repeatedly execute action(s) for a selected number of times
reset - establish or restore terminal characteristics
return - shell built-in functions to enable the execution of the shell to advance beyond its

sequence of steps
rksh - KornShell, a standard/restricted command and programming language
rlogin - remote login
rm - remove directory entries
rmdir - remove directory entries
roles - print roles granted to a user
rsh - remote shell
run - run an executable
S

sed - stream editor


select - shell built-in functions to choose from among a list of actions
set - shell built-in functions to determine the characteristics for environmental variables of the
current shell and its descendents
set - set and unset local or global environment variables
setenv - shell built-in functions to determine the characteristics for environmental variables of
the current shell and its descendents
setfacl - modify the Access Control List (ACL) for a file or files
settime - change file access and modification times
sh - Borne shell: standard and job control shell and command interpreter
shell - run a command using shell
shell_builtins - shell command interpreter built-in functions
shift - shell built-in function to traverse either a shell's argument list or a list of field-separated
words
shutdown - close down the system at a given time
sleep - suspend execution for an interval
sort - sort, merge, or sequence check text files. See also Unix sort command
spell - report spelling errors
split - split a file into pieces
ssh(1) OpenSSH secure shell client (remote login program)
stop - control process execution
strings - find printable strings in an object or binary file
stty - set the options for a terminal
sum - print checksum and block count for a file
sum - calculate a checksum for a file
suspend - shell built-in function to halt the current shell
switch - shell built-in functions to choose from among a list of actions
T

tail - deliver the last part of a file


talk - talk to another user
tar - create tape archives and add or extract files. See also Unix tape archiver (Tar)
tee - replicate the standard output. See also Unix tee command
telnet - user interface to a remote system using the TELNET protocol
test - evaluate condition(s) or make execution of actions dependent upon the evaluation of
condition(s)
tftp - trivial file transfer program
time - time a simple command
times - shell built-in function to report time usages of the current shell

timex - time a command; report process data and system activity


tip - connect to remote system
touch - change file access and modification times
touch - change file access and modification times
tr - translate characters. See also Unix tr command
trap - shell built-in functions to respond to (hardware) signals
troff - typeset or format documents
truss - trace system calls and signals
tsort - topological sort
tty - return user's terminal name
type - write a description of command type
typeset - shell built-in functions to set/get attributes and values for shell variables and functions
U

ufsdump(1M) incremental file system dump


ufsrestore(1M) incremental file system restore
umask - get or set the file mode creation mask
unalias - create or remove a pseudonym or shorthand for a command or series of commands
uname - print name of current system
uncompress - compress, uncompress files or display expanded files
unexpand - expand TAB characters to SPACE characters, and vice versa
uniq - report or filter out repeated lines in a file. See also Unix uniq command
units - converts quantities expressed in standard scales to other scales
unix2dos - convert text file from ISO format to DOS format
unpack - compress and expand files
unset - shell built-in functions to determine the characteristics for environmental variables of the
current shell and its descendents
unset - set and unset local or global environment variables
unsetenv - shell built-in functions to determine the characteristics for environmental variables of
the current shell and its descendents
until - shell built-in functions to repetitively execute a set of actions while/until conditions are
evaluated TRUE
uptime - show how long the system has been up
users(1B) display a compact list of users logged in
uudecode - encode a binary file, or decode its encoded representation
uuencode - encode a binary file, or decode its encoded representation
V

vacation - reply to mail automatically


vi - screen-oriented (visual) display editor based on ex
view - screen-oriented (visual) display editor based on ex
vipw - edit the password file
volcancel - cancel user's request for removable media that is not currently in drive
volcheck - checks for media in a drive and by default checks all floppy media
volmissing - notify user that volume requested is not in the CD-ROM or floppy drive
volrmmount - call rmmount to mount or unmount media
W

w - display information about currently logged-in users

wait - await process completion


wc - display a count of lines, words and characters in a file. See also Unix wc command
what - extract SCCS version information from a file
whatis - display a one-line summary about a keyword
whence - shell built-in functions to set/get attributes and values for shell variables and functions
whereis - locate the binary, source, and manual page files for a command
which - locate a command; display its pathname or alias
while - shell built-in functions to repetitively execute a set of actions while/until conditions are
evaluated TRUE
who - who is on the system
whoami - display the effective current username
whois - Internet user name directory service
write - write to another user
X

xargs - construct argument lists and invoke utility. See also Unix Xargs Piping Toolkit Utility
Y

yacc - yet another compiler-compiler


yes(1) generate repetitive affirmative output
Z

zcat - compress, uncompress files or display expanded files

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