Beruflich Dokumente
Kultur Dokumente
ice
Fall 2004
Volume 16
Number 3
Printed on 30%
Recycled Paper, 40%
Post Consumer, with
Soy-based Ink
Just think about what happened because Rosa Parks got tired
and sat down!
Just think that that when the going gets tough, the tough get
going. And if it wasn’t tough, it wouldn’t be exciting, and
they wouldn’t be interested.
Forester Japan’s government said Monday it will try to meet its target of Tacoma, WA - Olympic National Park’s decision to airlift pre-
Roy Keene reducing greenhouse gas emissions promised under the Kyoto fabricated buildings into designated wilderness is a violation
Protocol on global warming by purchasing the right to pollute of the Wilderness Act, according to a suit filed in U.S. District
Seattle Office
Suzanne Pardee
from Japanese companies. Court in Tacoma
Seattle, WA
206.633.6043
seattleinfo@forestcouncil.org
Regional Representatives
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e are destroying our country governments will have to recognize that can exploit people here more cheaply
-- I mean our country itself, if the land does not prosper, nothing else than elsewhere. The general purpose of
our land. This is a terrible can prosper for very long. We can have the present economy is to exploit, not to
thing to know, but it is not a reason for no industry or trade or wealth or security foster or conserve.
despair unless we decide to continue the if we don’t uphold the health of the land
destruction. If we decide to continue the and the people and the people’s work. Look carefully, if you doubt me, at the
destruction, that will not be because we centers of the larger towns in virtually
have no other choice. This destruction is It is merely a fact that the land, here every part of our country. You will
How do we not necessary. It is not inevitable, except and everywhere, is suffering. We have find that they are economically dead
submit? By not that by our submissiveness we make it so. the “dead zone” in the Gulf of Mexico or dying. Good buildings that used to
and undrinkable water to attest to the house needful, useful, locally owned
being radical We Americans are not usually thought toxicity of our agriculture. We know that small businesses of all kinds are now
enough, which is to be a submissive people, but of course we are carelessly and wastefully logging empty or have evolved into junk stores or
we are. Why else would we allow our our forests. We know that soil erosion, antique shops. But look at the houses, the
the same thing. country to be destroyed? Why else air and water pollution, urban sprawl, the churches, the commercial buildings, the
would we be rewarding its destroyers? proliferation of highways and garbage courthouse, and you will see that more
Why else would we all -- by proxies we are making our lives always less pleasant, often than not they are comely and well
have given to greedy corporations and less healthful, less sustainable, and our made. And then go look at the corporate
corrupt politicians -- be participating dwelling places more ugly. outskirts: the chain stores, the fast-food
in its destruction? Most of us are still joints, the food-and-fuel stores that no
too sane to piss in our own cistern, but Nearly 40 years ago, my state of Kentucky, longer can be called service stations, the
we allow others to do so and we reward like other coal-producing states, began motels. Try to find something comely or
them for it. We reward them so well, in an effort to regulate strip mining. well made there.
fact, that those who piss in our cistern While that effort has continued, and
are wealthier than the rest of us. has imposed certain requirements of What is the difference? The difference
“reclamation,” strip mining has become is that the old town centers were built
How do we submit? By not being radical steadily more destructive of the land and by people who were proud of their place
enough. Or by not being thorough the land’s future. We are now permitting and who realized a particular value in
enough, which is the same thing. the destruction of entire mountains and living there. The old buildings look good
entire watersheds. No war, so far, has because they were built by people who
Protection to the People done such extensive or such permanent respected themselves and wanted the
damage. If we know that coal is an respect of their neighbors. The corporate
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ince the beginning of the conservation exhaustible resource, whereas the forests outskirts, on the contrary, were built by
effort in our country, conservationists over it are with proper use inexhaustible, people who manifestly take no pride
have too often believed that we could and that strip mining destroys the forest in the place, see no value in lives lived
How do we we protect the land without protecting the virtually forever, how can we permit there, and recognize no neighbors. The
have allowed people. This has begun to change, but for this destruction? If we honor at all that only value they see in the place is the
a while yet we will have to reckon with fragile creature the topsoil, so long in money that can be siphoned out of it to
ourselves to the old assumption that we can preserve the making, so miraculously made, so more fortunate places -- that is, to the
believe, and to the natural world by protecting wilderness indispensable to all life, how can we wealthier suburbs of the larger cities.
areas while we neglect or destroy the destroy it? If we believe, as so many of
live, a mated pair economic landscapes -- the farms and us profess to do, that the earth is God’s Can we actually suppose that we are
of economic lies: ranches and working forests -- and the property and is full of His glory, how can wasting, polluting, and making ugly this
people who use them. That assumption is we do harm to any part of it? beautiful land for the sake of patriotism
that nothing has understandable in view of the worsening and the love of God? Perhaps some of
a value that is not threats to wilderness areas, but it is wrong. In Kentucky, as in other unfortunate us would like to think so, but in fact
If conservationists hope to save even the states, and again at great public cost, we this destruction is taking place because
assigned to it by wild lands and wild creatures, they are have allowed -- in fact we have officially we have allowed ourselves to believe,
the market; and going to have to address issues of economy, encouraged -- the establishment of the and to live, a mated pair of economic
which is to say issues of the health of the confined animal-feeding industry, which lies: that nothing has a value that is not
that the economic landscapes and the towns and cities where exploits and abuses everything involved: assigned to it by the market; and that
life of our we do our work, and the quality of that the land, the people, the animals, and the economic life of our communities
work, and the well-being of the people the consumers. If we love our country, as can safely be handed over to the great
communities can who do the work. so many of us profess to do, how can we corporations.
safely be handed so desecrate it?
Governments seem to be mak ing We citizens have a large responsibility
over to the great the opposite error, believing that the But the economic damage is not for our delusion and our destructiveness,
corporations.the and I don’t want to minimize that.
But I don’t want to minimize, either,
same thing. the large responsibility that is borne by
government.
I
t is commonly understood that
governments are instituted to
provide certain protections that
citizens individually cannot provide for
themselves. But governments have tended
to assume that this responsibility can be
fulfilled mainly by the police and the
military. They have used their regulatory
powers reluctantly and often poorly. Our
governments have only occasionally
recognized the need of land and people to
be protected against economic violence. It
is true that economic violence is not always
S
by public submission and regulatory o long a complaint accumulates a And, finally, we need to give an absolute
malfeasance, but also by public subsidies, debt to hope, and I would like to end priority to caring well for our land -
incentives, and sufferances impossible to with hope. To do so I need only repeat - for every bit of it. There should be no
justify. something I said at the beginning: Our compromise with the destruction of the
destructiveness has not been, and it is not, land or of anything else that we cannot
We have failed to acknowledge this threat inevitable. People who use that excuse are replace. We have been too tolerant of
and to act in our own defense. As a morally incompetent, they are cowardly, politicians who, entrusted with our
result, our once-beautiful and bountiful and they are lazy. Humans don’t have to country’s defense, become the agents of
countryside has long been a colony live by destroying the sources of their life. our country’s destroyers, compromising
of the coal, timber, and agribusiness People can change; they can learn to do on its ruin.
corporations, yielding an immense better. All of us, regardless of party, can be
wealth of energy and raw materials at an moved by love of our land to rise above And so I will end this by quoting my
immense cost to our land and our land’s the greed and contempt of our land’s fellow Kentuckian, a great patriot and
people. Because of that failure also, our exploiters. This of course leads to practical an indomitable foe of strip-mining, Joe
towns and cities have been gutted by the problems, and I will offer a short list of Begley of Blackey: “Compromise, hell!”
likes of Wal-Mart, which have had the practical suggestions.
permitted luxury of destroying locally
owned small businesses by means of
volume discounts.
A
mid the campaign chaos in 2003, we at the Native Forest Board member and high school teacher, has been giving
Council had to fight hard to get our simple message eco-tours to students and using the Forest Voice in class and
out—save what’s left of our public lands! teaching students to think for themselves. Informative lesson
plans are still available on our website (www.forestcouncil.
We’ve sent our message out at both the national and local org) for teachers everywhere to combat environmental
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level, attending conferences, speaking on local issues, giving greenwash.
interviews to the local and national press, publishing aerial
photographs of our national forests, articles and the Forest We at Native Forest Council have been working hard to get out
Voice, working on legislation to protect public lands and our clear and simple message, and reached many people—our
continuing to work on environmental education for our base of grassroot supporters grew last year by approximately
nation’s students and teachers. 30 percent! A big thanks to all who have supported us in these
difficult times to keep going in the fight protect and preserve
NFC Founder and President Tim Hermach, along with NFC every acre of publicly-owned land in the United States.
members and volunteers, have attended conferences around
the country as well as right here at home in Eugene, Oregon.
Tim has been speaking on a local level, speaking out aginast For more information, go to www.forestcouncil.org or call our
salvage logging on Oregon’s Biscuit Fire and for the protection Eugene office at 541.688.2600.
of the Mckenzie River Watershed, which provides Eugene’s
water.
I
n 2003, the Native Forest Council’s Seattle Chapter has spearheaded by Seattle Business Coordinater, Ananthaswami
taken significant steps in outreach, drastically expanding Rajagopal “Raj.”
our supporter base and reaching more people than ever
before with NFC’s clear and simple message: protect our public We are working hard to recruit new canvassers and volunteers
lands. in the fight to save what’s left. Since last year, the staff has
grown significantly, allowing us to do outreach in nearly all
Seattle citizens have been receptive to our message. Many of the urban Seattle neighborhoods. Next year we will begin
of them have agreed that we must take a stand against the outreach in Seattle’s suburban and rural communities. Seattle citizens
environmentally destructive compromises made between
the Green mainstream and the Bush Administration’s Ultimately, our goal in Seattle is to continue nationalizing have agreed that
logging, mining, drilling and grazing cronies. and maintain momentum in the fight to protect our public we must take a
lands. Seattle’s environmental community makes the city a
We have focused most of our efforts on furthering the Wild ‘must have’ in the fight against extractive industries. We in stand against the
Forest Sanctuary Act (formerly called the Forever Wild the Seattle Office would also like to thank all members for environmentally
Act), which would ban all extraction from federally owned their support. In the fight for every acre, every individual
public lands, and on the Honest and Full Cost Accounting REALLY counts! destructive
Act, which would insist the Forest Service give an accurate compromises
economic inventory of Public Lands. To contact the Seattle office, call 206.633.6043.
Contributions................................................78%
OTHER Membership...................................................17%
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ADMINISTRATION
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Politics are different too. As one who voted for both Republican and
Democratic presidents, Pinnock watched this year’s election with
disgust. “I think it stinks,” says Pinnock. “There is so much money
spent and it goes on for months and months and you get fed up with
it and want to throw it all out the window after awhile.”
Howard Pinnock However, he says this will probably be the last time he has to endure
A Valued Friend of the Native Forest Council such a dishonest presidential election.
NFC Eco-Tour
Giveaway!
River company Outdoor Ventures has
offered to give away a free rafting eco-
tour for a Native Forest Council supporter
and up to 11 friends! We asked Outdoor
Ventures Guide and Native Forest Council “Sometimes, if
Volunteer William Blair a few questions you stand on
about Outdoor Ventures and the trip the bottom rail
giveaway:
of a bridge and
lean over to
Tell us about
bout Outdoor Ventures. How does the river float trip benefit
Outdoor Ventures is a river company people? watch the river
that provides educational services to Taking people out on our beautiful slipping slowly
boaters and rafters throughout the Pacific Northwest Rivers allows
Pacific Northwest. We are based in them to experience the river and the away beneath
Oregon and Washington. Our guides riparian forests first hand, allowing you, you will
are exceptionally knowledgeable them to form their own bonds. Plus,
about the environment and of it’s fun! suddenly know
course, safe boating on the river. everything there
When and where will the river
Why is Outdoor Ventures offering rafting trip occur? is to be known.”
river float trips to NFC supporters? The Native Forest Council river
The Native Forest Council has float is scheduled for the summer -Winnie the Pooh
diligently fought for real protection of of 2005. The daylong trip will be on
wild native forests. The NFC refuses one of Oregon’s beautiful rivers. Two
to compromise things that shouldn’t white water rafts will carry up to 12
be compromised. Outdoor Ventures passengers through pools, riffles and
looks to ethical organizations that classified whitewater rapids. Lunch
can demonstrate the application of will be provided by the Native Forest
honest sound science to river and Council.
forest management, community
reinvestment, and respect for For more information on Outdoor
environmental standards. Ventures, visit:
http://www.RiverTraining.net
Name _____________________________________ • All guests are required to read and sign a notification of risks
prior to the actual trip.
Address ___________________________________ • No purchase or donation required to be eligible.
• Native Forest Council will NOT trade or sell your name or
City________________ State____ Zip_________ information to ANYONE.
Email__________________Phone______________ • Transportation and lodging costs are not included.
T
he blazing heat created a suction so
strong that it ripped trees up by their
roots and threw the rescue jet ski 300
No one told us that feet up in the air. My family and I were told
that even if we had paddled to the middle of
as they removed the lake, there would have been no oxygen
these priceless left to breathe and we would not have
publicly-owned survived the fire storm.
trees they also For 50 years my family has been camping
removed shade, at Davis Lake in the Deschutes National
Forest, 30 miles SW of Bend, Oregon. Last
and as a direct spring my mother and father, wife, two
and immediate sons and I could have died there when we
consequence were trapped by a forest fire in the East
Davis Lake Campground--a forest fire that
12 inches was an inevitable consequence of too much
underground the dishonest, if not cannibalistic, logging.
soil temperature Over the years, my family has watched as the
was increased once magnificent east side forest, teaming
by 20 degrees in with fish and wildlife, was desecrated by
a plague of logging and clearcutting that
the heat of the steadily crept across the forest, always
summers. removing the oldest and largest, most fire- Photo taken by Tim Hermach from the stream where he and his boys were fishing
resistant and most valuable trees first and before the fire.
leaving the forest ever hotter, drier, and
more flammable.
In retrospect, my lack of alarm in the 50 year ago period Lies. No one told us that those Ponderosa Pines, many
may be understandable. This type of logging was happening hundreds of years old--the ones they cut down--were products
everywhere. Less than 5 percent of our native forests remain of nature’s fire regime. That they were generally immune
standing. It’s just the way things were from the time we were to fire, provided vital shade, water & soil benefits, and were
small children. We were assured, even in grade school, by irreplaceable. No one told us that as they removed those
both the giants of the timber industry and the Forest Service, priceless, publicly-owned trees they also removed shade, and as
that the logging was sustainable, renewable, replaceable, and a direct and immediate consequence, 12 inches underground
all around good for the forest and the people. the soil temperature was increased by 20 degrees in the heat
of the summer. No one told us that thousands of miles of
They lied on all counts, with potentially deadly conse- logging roads act as hot furnaces and wind tunnels through
quences. our forests, worsening the impacts of forest fires. These were
lies we discovered for ourselves on that hot day in May.
When my 13-year-old son, Ben, looked up from his fishing
rod and spotted a finger of dark smoke rising straight up in Interestingly enough, earlier that year in the Spring 2003 Forest
the sky near the campground, I told him not to worry; it was Voice, the Native Forest Council had just published “before”
probably nothing. But it turned out to be something, and after and “after” aerial images of the Davis Lake area. (See below
packing up and discovering the access road blocked by flames, and check our website, www.forestcouncil.org, for more.)
we found ourselves trapped. We drove back to the lake shore, We compared the national forest as it was in 1955 to what it
as far from the trees as possible, and waited, watching the fire became in 1995 (shown to left), from relatively untouched
close in around us. native forest to a checkerboard of destructive clearcuts. From
They lied on these photos, we discovered that the fire that trapped my
family and me burned mostly where they had logged.
all counts, with
Printed in Spring 2003
potentially deadly
consequences.
Forest Voice Thus it is beyond ironic to have our own lessons brought
home to us in the frightening reality of being trapped in
that very area as a forest fire started and spread to more than
20,000 acres of the logged national forest.
For more aerial photo compilations like the one at left, see our
website at www.forestcouncil.org.
In reality, the burned forest was restoring itself even before the
fires of 2002 cooled. I was there days after a hot backfire lit
by the U.S. Forest Service blasted through my old homestead.
Woodpeckers flitted from smoking trees to gnarled snags still
standing from 1938’s fires. Oaks re-sprouted, a bear browsed
new grass and wild pigeons fed on seed fall. Rehabilitation was
already visible.
The reporter didn’t understand logging economics, but to me, bureaucracies emerge as the big winners.
as an experienced timber cruiser, this unit was a jackpot for
savvy purchasers. The Forest Service had grossly violated its Logging the Biscuit fire area is an exercise in political plunder,
own riparian setbacks to facilitate logging the moisture-loving, not in democracy or prudent forest management. Hundreds of
high-value trees such as sugar pine and Port Orford cedar. millions of dollars in public resources will be sold at a fraction
Furthermore, the Forest Service’s volume estimates appeared of true value to timber corporations as a reward for the millions
suspiciously low. And, contrary to the whining over value lost they have given to President Bush’s campaign. This potential
to decay, most of the scorched trees were sound. windfall explains their expensive ads attempting to sell logging
as “rehabilitation.”
Equally dishonest “hazard tree” removal along the scenic Illinois
River road illustrates how heavy-handed logging damages a Driven by myth and fear, the Bush administration’s war against
recovering burn. Hundreds of trees, few of them threatening, forest fire is becoming increasingly deceitful, profitable only for
have been yarded over fragile duff and emerging conifer a few, expensive for most, and woefully ineffective at protecting Logging the
seedlings. If such destructive logging is conducted along the our forests. Biscuit fire area
most toured road in the Siskiyou National Forest, how will tens
of thousands of less visited acres fare? Roy Keene of Eugene is a restoration specialist, real estate broker and is an exercise in
volunteer forest ecologist for the Institute of Wildlife Protection and political plunder,
Adding economic insult to ecological injury, the public will was a forester for the timber industry.
pay for logging the Biscuit just as we did for the futile fire-
not in democracy
fighting (after throwing $30 million into the blaze, it was or prudent forest
rain that subdued it). Logging the Siskiyou’s last big burn, the management.
Silver Complex, was estimated by the Government Accounting
Office to have cost taxpayers $700 to $1,100 per acre. Logging Hundreds of
the Biscuit will be more costly, even by the Forest Service’s millions of dollars
optimistic estimates.
in public resources
The Bush administration’s approach to fighting forest fires and will be sold at a
promoting salvage logging is similar to its war on terrorism. fraction of true
Expensive, ineffective frontal attacks are sold as crucial to our
safety. Then comes the post-fire logging, which usually only value to timber
increases fire hazard. Neither of these actions safeguard the corporations as
home front. “Rehabilitation” is aimed at extracting resources.
The costs are grossly underestimated. Large corporations and
a reward for the
millions they have
given to President
Bush’s campaign.
I
t’s not true that people in Washington can’t
The Concord agree about anything. Across the policy
Coalition, whose spectrum, there’s a clear recognition that the
present path of budget-making is unsustainable
leadership includes -- in fact, ruinous.
prominent
Republicans, says The Concord Coalition, whose leadership
includes prominent Republicans, says that with
that with realistic realistic assumptions but no change in policy,
assumptions but the federal debt will swell by a staggering
$5 trillion in the next 10 years. The liberal
no change in Economic Policy Institute says that a “budget
policy, the federal train wreck” lies ahead. The nonpartisan
debt will swell by Congressional Budget Office warns that it looks
as if “substantial reductions in the projected
a staggering $5 growth of spending or a sizable increase in
trillion in the next taxes -- or both -- will probably be necessary”
to avoid fiscal disaster.
10 years. financed with borrowed money -- money that at some point will
The agreement extends everywhere except where it is most have to be paid back. That was the point made by Pete Peterson,
important -- to the rivals for the White House and to the the former Nixon administration secretary of commerce, in a
members of Congress. terrific piece that business reporter Paul Solman did for PBS’s
“NewsHour With Jim Lehrer” the other night.
President Bush and his opponent, Sen. John F. Kerry, blithely
assert that they will cut the budget deficit (a record $413 billion Noting that today’s deficits will burden future generations,
in the current year) in half within four or five years, but they are Peterson said, “The ultimate test of a moral society is the kind of
purposely vague on how they will do it. world it leaves to its children. And as I think about the concept
that we’re slipping our own kids and grandkids a check for our
Meanwhile, Congress has retreated further and further from free lunch, I say we’re failing the moral test.”
any pretense of fiscal responsibility. When they went home to
campaign last week, the lawmakers executed what Stan Collender, Morality aside, there’s the little matter of piling up even more
a prominent budget expert, called a “triple dive.” They recessed IOUs instead of the savings that will be needed to finance the
“having failed to pass the fiscal 2005 budget resolution, all but retirement and health care costs of the 77 million baby boomers
four of the 13 regular 2005 appropriations and a needed increase now approaching retirement. That responsibility ought to weigh
in the limit on the national debt,” so the Treasury can sell bonds heavily on everyone running for federal office, but it is hard to
to our creditors. find a campaign where it is being discussed with any degree of
candor and realism.
“This three-part failure,” Collender said, “is the best evidence yet
that Congress has become either unwilling or unable to deal with It would be nice to pretend that once next month’s election is
the federal budget. It has abrogated its fiscal responsibilities at out of the way, the winners will buckle down and address this
every step in this year’s debate except when the decisions -- like a crisis. But both Collender and Philip Joyce, a George Washington
tax cut -- were politically easy.” University professor, suggest that the whole budget-making
process in Congress may be on the verge of breakdown.
Tax cuts they can do. With bipartisan majorities, they passed a
$143 billion bonanza for corporations of every sort, shortly after As Joyce put it in an article for a forthcoming scholarly journal,
extending what the lawmakers were pleased to call a “middle- “The failure of the Congress to agree on a budget resolution for
class” tax cut of $146 billion. You might be surprised to learn, as three recent fiscal years -- 1999, 2003 and 2005 -- suggests that
I was, where that “middle class” tax relief actually goes. the budget process may be at a crisis point, and this crisis may be
exacerbated by the uncertainty associated with the cost and the
According to the Center on Budget and Policy Priorities and duration of the war on terrorism. If a consensus is not reached
the Urban Institute-Brookings Institution Tax Policy Center, on a goal for fiscal policy, the budget committees and the budget
It is important to households in the middle 20 percent of the income scale -- the resolution are in danger of becoming irrelevant.”
remember that “middle class” -- receive only 9 percent of the benefits. Their
This would be a dangerous time to lose the best tool for dealing
these latest tax average saving will be $162. Those in households with incomes
with our fiscal mess.
from $200,000 to $500,00 will be $2,390 better off.
cuts are all being
financed with It is important to remember that these latest tax cuts are all being davidbroder@washpost.com
borrowed money
-- money that at
some point will
have to be paid
back.
1620
1620 ZERO CUT. ON PUBLIC LANDS
1950
1950
19
2002
2002 Little more than 100 years ago, our national forests were first opened to logging. Since that tragic decision, 40 million
acres of national forest ecosystems have been clearcut. The worst part? We’re paying them to do it. The destruction
of our nation’s forests, rivers and streams—a living life-support system that gives us clean air, soil and water—costs
taxpayers billions annually. But logging on national forests provides just 4 percent of the nation’s timber. A ban
on public lands logging would not affect the nation’s timber supply. It would, however, preserve our nation’s last
remaining natural treasures.
A native forest is a self-regenerating forest that
has never been cut or planted by humans.
Mail to:
YES!
I want to help save Native Forest Council
the last of America’s PO Box 2190
National Forests. Eugene, OR 97402
www.forestcouncil.org
Here’s how I can help: info@forestcouncil.org