EE213/51, Summer 2014

Exam 3
Ideal Solutions

Problem 1: Part I
Construct the magnitude and phase Bode
plots for the transfer function

250(+1)
( 2 +10+25)

Note: s = j.
2

(50)1 j
1

H ( j )
2

10

(25)( j ) 1 j
j

25
5

21 j
1

j 1 j
j

5 5

2 1 j

j 1 j

2 / 5
1

tan

90

tan

2

2
1
(1 ( / 25)

j
5
3

| H ( j ) |dB 20 log10 2 20 log10 1 j

6 20 log10 1 j

20 log10

20 log10

2
j 20 log10 1 j
j
5 5

2
j 20 log10 1 j
j
5 5

2 / 5

tan 90 tan
2
1
(1 ( / 25)
1

Problem 1: Part II (Bonus)

The magnitude plot shown below represents
the transfer function H(s) of a preamplifier
Find H(s)

Problem 2

Problem 2 (cont.)
Find Zin(s) for the network
What is the resonant frequency of the
network?
Suppose the network is scaled by Km = 10 and
Kf = 100. Repeat parts (a) and (b).
Hint: If you are using nodal analysis to solve
the problem, note the presence of a
supernode between V1 and V2.
9

s-Domain
4

10 / s

2s

1
Z in ( s )
I o (s)
10

V1 ( s ) 1 V2 ( s )
@ SN

0
10
5
2s
s
5
2
V1 ( s )
V
(
s
)

10

s
2 2
10 s

(1)

SN CE V1 ( s ) V2 ( s ) 3Vo ( s ) (2)

2s
V2 ( s )
VD Vo ( s )
2 s 10

s2
V ( s ) (3)
Vo ( s )
2 2
10 s

11

Solving equations (1) (3) :

s
I o (s) 2
8s 5s 10
1
8s 2 5s 10
Z in ( s )

I o (s)
s
10

Z in ( j ) 5 j 8

@ resonance ImZ in ( j ) 0
80

10

0 0 1.118 rad / s
12

Scaling K m 10, K f 100

s
Z in ( s ) K m Z in
K
f

s 2

s
5
10
8
2
4
0
.
8
s

50
s

10
100
100

10

s
s

100

0 K f 0 100(1.118) 111.8 rad / s

13

Problem 3
Practice Exercise 3
(Problem 14.28, p. 603)

Sinusoidal
Voltage Source

Ri = 36

RLC Series
Band-Pass Filter

RL = 320
14

Problem 3 (cont.)
A block diagram of a system consisting of a
sinusoidal voltage source, an RLC series
bandpass filter, and a load is shown
The internal impedance of the sinusoidal
source is 36+j0 , and the impedance of the
load is 320+j0
The RLC bandpass filter has a 5 nF capacitor, a
center frequency of 250 krad/s, and a quality
factor of 10.
15

Problem 3 (cont.)
a) Draw a circuit diagram of the system
b) Specify the numerical values of L and R for
the filter section of the system
c) What is the quality factor of the interconnected
system?
d) What is the bandwidth (in hertz) of the
interconnected system?
e) Suppose the system is scaled by by Km = 250 and
Kf = 104. Repeat parts (b), (c), and (d)
16

(a)

(b)

Series BPF
17

Req

Req R RL 80 320 64
18

Recall: Example 6
(Example 14.7, p. 589)
Effect of a non-ideal voltage
source on an RLC BPF

19

0
Q

1
0
1
LC
Q

B R Ri R Ri

L
C

Compare with ideal source case

1 L
Qideal
R C
20

Ri
Req 64

L
1
3.2 10 3 800

8
9
C 64 36 5 10
100

(c) Qsystem

Req Ri

(d) Bsystem

1 0
1 250 103

4.97 kHz
2 Qsystem 2
8

21

(e)

R K m R 250(80) 20 k
Km
250
L
L 4 (3.2 10 3 ) 80 H
Kf
10

Qsystem
Qsystem 8

Bsystem
K f Bsystem 10 (4.9 10 ) 49 Hz
4

22

Problem 4
I1

I2

[a]A

23

Problem 4 (cont.)
The networks A and B in the circuit shown are
reciprocal and symmetric
For network A, it is known that a11A = 4 and
a12A = 5
Find the a parameters of network B
Find V2/V1 when I2 = 0

24

Network A: Reciprocal & Symmetric

a11 A a22 A 4
a A a11 A a22 A a12 A a21 A 1
(4)(4) 5a21 A 16 5a21 A 1
a21 A 3 S
25

Recall: Example 8
I1

20
j 20

V1

V1
a11
V2

V1 (20 j 20)I1
V2 j 52I1

I 2 0

j 52

I2 0

160
j 320

I1
; a21
V2

V2

I 2 0

20 j 20 5
a11
(1 j )
j 52
13
1
j
a21

S
j 52 52

26

Network B

a11B

V1

V2

; a21B
I 2 0

V1 (6 j12 3)I1 (9 j12)I1

V2 3I1 j 4I1 (3 j 4)I1

I1

V2

I 2 0

9 j12
a11B
3
3 j4
1
a21B
0.12 j 0.16 S
3 j4
27

Network B: Reciprocal & Symmetric

a11B a22 B 3
aB a11B a22 B a12 B a21B 1
(3)(3) (0.12 j 0.16)a21B 1
a21B

24 j 32 S
0.12 j 0.16
28

Overall System

Acas Aa Ab

a11 a12 a11a

21 a22 a21a

a12a
a22a

a11b
a
21b

a11a a11b a12a a21b

a21a a11b a22a a21b

a12b
a22b
a11a a12b a12a a22b

a21a a12b a22a a22b

29

V2
V1

I 2 0

a11

Table 18.2

a11 a11 A a11B a12 A a21B

(4)(3) 5(0.12 j 0.16) 12.6 j 0.8

V2
V1

I 2 0

0.079 j 0.005
12.6 j 0.8
30