Is the traditional ensemble music of Java and Bali in Indonesia, made
up predominantly of percussive instrument. The most common instrument used are metallophones played by mallets and a set of hand-played drums called kendhang which register the beat. Other instruments include xylophones, bamboo flutes , a bowed instrument called a rehab, and even vocalist called sindhen. Although the popularity of gamelan has declined since the introduction of pop music, gamelan still commonly played on formal occasion and in many traditional Indonesian ceremonies. For most Indonesian, gamelan is an integral part of Indonesian culture. Javanese Gamelan Most of the instrument ensemble are metal percussion made of brass, iron, or bronze (bronze instrument generally have the best sound). A typical ensemble also has drums, wooden bar percussion instrument, plunked string instrument, bowed string instrument, and bamboo flutes. Gamelan music is a communal art form, playing the music requires a strong attention to the music of the whole group Javanese gamelan does not stress virtuosic displays of musical talent. Balinese Gamelan Very similar to Javanese Gamelan music. The music is in cycle too, however it is usually faster. One of the characteristic of Balinese gamelan music is that it has a lot of sudden change in tempo and dynamics . Like the Javanese gamelan the instrument in Balinese gamelan includes metallophones and gongs.