REVISION ASSIGNMENT ON MATHEMATICS CLASS XII

R {1 } a binary operation * is defined by a*b = a+b ab. Prove that * is

1. On

commutative and associative. Find identity element for * on

R {1 } .(Ans.

e=0)
2. If

f ( x )=log

1+ x
( 1x
)g ( x )= 1+2 xx . Provethat fog ( x )=2 f ( x )
2

tan 1

3. Find the value of

4. Prove that

5. Prove that

tan 1

( Ans . )
( xy )tan ( x
)
x+y
4
1

1x = 1 cos
( 1+1+x
x + 1x ) 4 2

tan 1

( 5+33 sincos22 )+t an ( tan4 )= , where 2 < < 2

1

4
2 Cosecx()
2 tan 1 (Cosx )=tan 1
Ans . x=

6. Solve

( (

tan 1 2cos 2 sin1

7. Find the value of

8. Prove that

9. Prove that

tan

1
2

))

(Ans.

( 4 + 12 cos ab )+tan ( 4 12 cos ab )= 2ab

1

2 tan 1

10.Solve the equation

11.Find the value of

ab
x
b+aCosx
tan = cos1
2
a+bCosx
a+b

tan 1 x2 + x +sin1 x 2 + x+ 1= ( Ans . x=0,1)

2
1
sin 1 x +sin1 ( 1x )=cos1 x (x=0, )
2

12.Find the Principal value of (a)

sin 1

( 12 )cos ( 23 ) ( b) cos ( cos 1312 )( Ans . 3 , 1112 )

1

Ans .
13.Show that

1 4 3
17 3 2

)
A= 2 3 satisfies the equation x 26 x +17=0 hence find A1 .
3 4

14.Express the following matrix as sum of symmetric and skew symmetric

matrix and verify your answer.

3 2 4
A= 3 2 5
1 1
2

15.Using properties of determinants prove that

(a)

(b)

(c)

abc
2a
2a
3
2b
bca
2 b =( a+b+ c )
2c
2c
cab

|
|

1+a +b
2 ab
2b

2 ab
2b
3
2
2
=( 1+ a2+ b2 )
1a + b
2a
2 a
1a2b 2

a 2+1 ab
ac
2
2
2
2
ab b +1 bc =1+ a +b +c
ca
bc c2 +1

(d) If a, b, c are real numbers and

b +c c+a a+b
c+ a a+b b+ c =0 , show that
a+ b b+c c +a

a+b+c=0 or a=b=c.
(e)Prove that

a+ b+2 c
a
b
3
=2 ( a+b+ c )
c
b+ c+2 a
b
c
a
c +a+2 b

(f) If a, b, c are positive and unequal show that the following determinants is
negative

| |
a b c
b c a
c a b

16.(a) If A is a matrix of order n prove that

|kA|=k n| A|

(b) Prove that

17.Find

n1

| AdjA|=| A|

][

1 1 2 2 0 1
0 2 3 9 2 3
3 2 4
6 1 2

and use it to solve the system of equations

x y +2 z=1; 2 y3 z=1 ; 3 x2 y+ 4 z=2 .(Ans. 0, 5, 3)

18.Solve system of equations

x+ 2 y +3 z=4 ; x y + z=2 ; x+ y+ z =0

19.Using elementary transformations find

[ ]

A1 if A= 3 2
7 5

| |

p b c
p
q
r
a p , b q , c r a q c =0 prove that
+
+
=2
pa qb rc
a b r

20.If

21.Prove that

d
1
log e x=
dx
x

and

d ax
e =a e ax
dx

22.Find the value of a for which the function f defined by

f (x) =

aSin ( x +1) x 0
2
(Ans.1/2)
tanxSinx
x >0
3
x

3 ax+b x >1
11
x=1
5 ax2 b x <1

23.Find a, b if

f (x) =

24.Prove that

f ( x )=[ x ] is not differentiable on integers .

25.Prove that

f ( x )=|x1|is not differentiable at x =1

26.Show that

3 x2 0< x 1
f ( x )= 2 x 2x 1< x 2
5 x4
x> 2

is continuous at x=1.(Ans. A=3, b=2)

is continuous at x=2 but not differentiable

at x=2.
27.If

y x 2 +1=log ( x 2 +1x ) , show that ( x 2+ 1 )

28.If

y=cos1

2x +1
dy 2 x+1 log2
,
find
(
)
dx
1+ 4 x
1+ 4 x

( )

dy
+ xy +1=0
dx

y=log ( x + x + 1 ) , prove that ( x +1 ) y 2 + x y 1=0

2

29.If

30.Show that the area of the triangle formed by the tangent and the normal at
the point (a, a) on curve

y 2 ( 2 ax )=x 3 and the line x = 2a is

5 a2
sq .units .
4

31.Find the equation of the line through the point (3, 4) which cuts from the first
quadrant
a triangle of minimum area.
32.Find the angle of intersection of

x 2+ y 2 =8xy =4. ( Ans .0 as they will toucheach other )

33.A sheet of paper for a poster is 1.5 Sq. m in area. The margins at the top and
bottom are 6 c.m and sides are 4 c.m. wide. What should be the dimensions
of the sheet to maximize the printed area(Ans.

3
m. 1 m .
2

34.Find the dimensions of the right circular cone of minimum volume that can be
circumscribed about a sphere of radius 8 c.m. (Ans. radius of cone 8

2cmh=32 cm
35.A given quantity of metal is to be cast in to a half circular cylinder (with
rectangular base and semi circular ends). Show that in order that the total S.
A. may be minimum, the ratio of length of the cylinder to the diameter of its
circular ends is

:(+ 2)

36.A man moving away from a tower 49.6 m high at the rate of 2m/sec. Find the
rate at which the angle of elevation of the top of the tower is changing when
he is at a distance of 36 m. from the foot of the tower. Assume that eye level
of the man is 1.6 m from the ground.(decreasing at the rate of
c

( ) per second
2
63

37.Let

1sin3 x
2 cos 2 x

a
if x = , if f ( x ) is continuous at x= . Find a , b (Ans. a =
f ( x )=
2
2
b (1Sinx )

if x>
2
2
( 2 x )

3/4,b=6)

if x<

38.Determine the constants a and b such that the function f ( x )

a x +b if x>2
2
if x =2
2 axb if x<2
x

39.If
40.If

e +e =e

x +y

y=logtan

is continuous.(Ans. a=1/2, b=0)

, prove that

( 4 + 2x ) ,

dy
yx
=e
dx

show that

dy
Secx=0
dx

41.If

x=a ( Sin ) , y =a ( 1Cos ) , find

42.If

y=( cot x )

show that

b=3. Find all

45.If

46.If

y=sin 2 tan

c (a , b)
1

( 1+ x 2 ) y 2 +2 x ( 1+ x 2 ) y1 2=0

( a+bx ) e =x then prove that

y=x

[ a , b ] where a=1,

dy
x
=
dx 1x 2

then prove that

x
y

in the interval

f ' ( c )=0 ( Ans . for no c this will happen .)

for which

}
1x
1+ x

d2 y

at =
2
2 (Ans. -1/a)
dx

f ( x )=x 35 x 2+ 3 x

43.Verify LMV theorem if

44.If

d2 y
dy
= x y
2
dx
dx

, then prove that

dy
y
=
dx x (1 ylogx )

47.Two equal sides of an isosceles triangle with fixed base b are decreasing at
the rate 3cm/sec. How fast is the area decreasing when two equal sides are
equal to base?(Ans.

3 b cm2 .
sec

48.Find the equation of the tangent and normal to the curve

2/ 3

2 /3

x + y =2 at the

point (1,1)(Ans. N x y=0, T x + y 2=0

49.A poster is to contain 50Sq.cm of matter with borders of 4 c.m. at top and
bottom and of 2 c.m. on each side. Find the dimensions if the total area of the
poster is minimum.

(Ans.

9 c .m . 18 c . m.

50.A point on the hypotenuse of a right angled triangle is at distance a and b

from the sides of the triangle. Show that the minimum length of the

( a2 /3 +b 2/ 3 )

hypotenuse is

3/ 2

51.Find the area of the isosceles triangle of max. area which can be inscribed in

x2 y2
an ellipse with equation a2 + b2 =1 with one vertex at the vertex of the
3 3
abSq .units
4

ellipse.(Ans.
52.Evaluate

e x 1 dx
a

53.Evaluate

ax
dx ( Ans . a)
a+ x

/2

54.Evaluate

dx

( a2 sin 2 x +b 2 cos 2 x )

( a 2 + b2 )

3 3
4a b

(Ans.

55.Evaluate

xdx
a2 cos2 x+
b2 sin 2 x

56.Evaluate

4
dx (Ans.
x 4 +x x+2+16

57.Evaluate

( SinxCosx )
x 2 dx
( xSinx+Cosx ) Ans . ( xSinx+Cosx ) +C

58.Evaluate

3+2 Sinx+Cosx

59.Evaluate

x x + x 2 dx

(Ans. 2 ab

tan 1

x2 4
3x

dx

3
2
1
1
log x+ dx (log 2)
2
60. 1+ x
x
Ans .

( )

( (

tan 1 1+t an

) )

x
+C
2

Ans .

61.Evaluate

1
4

cos 2 xlog ( Sinx ) dx( ( 1+ log 2 ) )

8

/4

62.Evaluate

Sec 3 xdx
0

63.Evaluate

sin1
0

x
a
dx Ans . ( 1 )
a+ x
2

2
1
2
cot ( 1x + x ) dx (log 2)
Ans .

64.Evaluate

65.Evaluate

dx
( 5+2 x2 x 2 ) ( 1+e 24 x )

66.Evaluate

{ x }[ x ] dx= 13
12
1

(where

[ x ] is greatest integer function{ x }=x[ x ]

67.Draw the rough sketch of the following region and find its area

{( x , y ) : y 16x2 , y |x +2|}

| |

68.Solve the differential equation

1
x1
Ans . y ( x 21 )= log
+C
2
x +1
( x 21 ) dy +2 xy= 21
dx
( x 1 )

69.Solve the following differential equation

dy x ( 2 y x )
=
if y=1 when x=1
dx y ( 2 y + x )
tanx

70.Solve the differential equation

Ans . y=tanx1+C e
2 dy
cos x + y=tanx
dx

71.Find particular solution of the differential equation

dy
+ yCotx=4 xCosecx (x 0)
dx

x= , y=0
2

given that when

72.Solve

xdy ydx= x 2 + y 2 dx

73.Solve

dy
x+ y
=cos ( x+ y )+ sin ( x + y ) Ans . log 1+tan
=x+ C
dx
2

74.Solve the differential equation

75.Solve

| ( )| )

( 3 xy + y 2 ) dx+ ( x2 + xy ) dy=0 ( Ans . x 2 ( y2 +2 xy )=c )

dy
= y x 2+ y 2 ( Ans . y + x2 + y 2=c)
dx

76.Solve

dy
+ yCotx=2 x + x 2 Cotx .Given that y ( 0 )=0 , ( Ans . y =x2 )
dx

77.Solve (

( x 2+ xy ) dy=( x 2+ y 2 ) dx

78.Solve

dy 4 x
1
2 2
+
y=
(
Ans.
(
1+
x
) y=x + c )
2
2
dx 1+ x
( 1+ x2 )

79.Solve

Sinx

y
x

|x|2 log |x y| =0

(Ans. Log

dy
+ (Cosx ) y=Cosx sin 2 x (Ans.
dx

2 sin2 x
y=
+Cosecx
3

80.Find the differential equation of all circles which pass through origin and
whose centre lies on y-axis.(Ans.

dy
2 xy
= 2 2
dx x y )

81.Find the differential equation representing the family of parabolas having

2

vertex at origin and axis along positive direction of x-axis.

'

Ans . y 2 xy y =0

)
82.If a, b, c are the lengths of the opposite sides respectively to the angles A, B,
2

C of a triangle ABC then show that (a)

CosC =

a + b c
2 ab

a
b
c
=
=
( c ) a=bCosC +cCosB
SinA SinB SinC
83.If

^
^ a ^j+c k^ , i+
^ kc
^ c ^j+ b k^ are coplanar , show that c2=ab .
a i+
i+

(b)

k
84.If

5^ 2^ 2 ^
Ans . i+
j+
3 3 3
a =i^ + ^j + k^ b= ^j k^ , find a vector c such that a c =b a . c =3

85.If

a , b , c are p . v ' sof points A , B , C respectively then prove that area of

1
ABC= |a b + b c + c a|
2

86.If

i
^ ^j+7 k^ c =7 i
^ ^j23 k^
a =3 i^ + ^jk^ , b=2

are three co initial vectors then

find the volume of parallelepiped obtained by it.(Ans. 180 Cu. Units).

^ ^jk^
i+

87.If the vector

bisects the angle between the vectors

^ ^
vector 3 i+ 4 j , then find the unit vector in the direction of

and the

c . (Ans.

1
( 11 i^ +10 ^j +2 k^ )
15
88.If

a , b , c

are non coplanar vectors, then prove that

also non co planar. Is this true for a b , b + c , c + a
89.Find distance of

a + b , b + c , c + a

are

2 x y+ 2 z +1=0 from origin.(Ans. 1/3)

90.Find the shortest distance between the lines whose vector equations are

2
r =( 1t ) i^ + ( t 2 ) ^j + ( 32 t ) k^ ; r =( s +1 ) i^ + ( 2 s1 ) ^j + ( 2 s +1 ) k^ ( Ans .
units)
5

91.Find the point on the line

point (1, 2, 3).
(Ans.

(2,1,3 )(

x +2 y +1 z3
=
=
3
2
2

at a distance

3 2

from the

56 43 77
, , )
17 17 17

92.Find the equation of the line through (4, 6, 2) and the point of intersection of

x1 y z+1
= =
3
2
7

93.Find

and the plane

x+ yz=8 (Ans.

x4= y 6=

5 z10
77 x
1x 7 y14
11
y5 6z
so that
=
=
=
=
3
2
3
1
5

other.(Ans.

=7

z2

are parallel to each

94.Find Cartesian equation of the plane passing through the points A(0, 0, 0) and
B(3, -1, 2) and parallel to the line

x4 y +3 z +1
=
=
( Ans . x19 y11 z=0)
1
4
7

95.Find the distance of the point (6, 5, 9) from the plane determined by the
points A(3, -1 2),
B(5, 2, 4) and C(-1, -1, 6).(Ans.

3 x4 y+3 z19=0 ,

6
units
34

96.Find the image of the point (1, 2, 3) in the line

x2 y +1 z+3
=
=
= (Ans.
1
2
3

44 18 6
, , )
7 7 7 )

97.Show that

^ ^j+3 k^ ) r =( 2 i+6
^ ^j+3 k^ )+ ( 2 i+
^ 3 ^j+ 4 k^ )
r =( 2 j3 k^ ) + ( i+2

are

coplanar. Also find the equation of the plane containing them.(Ans. x+2yz=7)
98.Find the distance of the point (-2, 3, -4) from the line

x +2 2 y +3 3 x +4
=
=
3
4
5

measured parallel to the plane 4x+12y-3z+1=0(Ans. 17/2 units)

99.Find the coordinates of the point where the line through (3, -4, -5) and (2, -3,
1) crosses the plane determined by the points A(1, 2, 3),B(2, 2, 1) and C(-1, 3,
6)(Ans. (1, -2, 7))
100.
Find the equation of the plane passing through the point (1, -1, 1) and
perpendicular to the plane x+2y+3z-7=0 and 2x-3y+4z=0.(Ans. 17x+2y-7z26=0)
101.

Show that the plane whose vector equation is

contains the line whose vector equation is

102.

^ ^j ) + ( 2 i+
^ ^j + 4 k^ )
r =( i+
.

Find the Cartesian as well as vector equations of the planes through

the intersection of planes

2 x +6 y +12=03 x y + 4 z=0 which are at a unit

distance from the origin.(Ans.

103.

^ ^jk^ )
r . ( i+2
=3

Check if

2 x + y +2 z=3,x +2 y2 z +3=0

z3
x4
x1 y2
4
y +1 z intersect. If yes find the
=
=
=
=
2
3
5
5
1

point of intersection. (Ans. (-1, -1, -1)

104.
Find the equation of the plane through the points (2, -3, 1) and (5, 2,
-1) and perpendicular to the plane x-4y+5z+2=0. (Ans. x-y-z=4)

105.

Find the distance to the point (2, 3, 4) from the plane 3x+2y+2z+5=0

measured parallel to the line

106.

Find the angle between the lines given by 2x-y-z=0=7x+10y-8z and

3x+2y+z-5=0=x+y-2z-3.(Ans.
107.

x +3 y2 z
=
= .
3
6
2
90

Find the distance of the plane which meets coordinate axes at A,B,C

respectively such that centroid of

ABC

is (2, 1, 3).(Ans. 18/7 units)