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AMORTIGUADORES
Mecnicos
Diseados para una larga vida a la vez que
manteniendo consistencia, repetibilidad de
fuerzas, los amortiguadores mecnicos
de Raymond son la opcin ideal para
reemplazar amortiguadores de gas
convencionales. Aguantan ambientes de
trabajo agresivos y amplios abanicos de
temperatura, y ofrecen una amplia gama
de fuerzas, carreras y amarres. Estas
unidades utilizan una avanzada tecnologa
de muelle junto con componentes de
ingeniera para obtener un producto de baja
friccin y alta fiabilidad.
Los amortiguadores mecnicos de
Raymond tienen una amplia gama de
amortiguadores standard con muelles de
acero inoxidable, y amortiguadores de alta
fuerza con muelles de acero al carbono
disponibles en:
Amortiguadores
de gas
Diseados como un aadido a la
gama de Amortiguadores Mecnicos,
nuestra oferta de Amortiguadores
de gas es una gran alternativa de
calidad haya donde el espacio
requerido en la aplicacin sea muy
limitado.
Los modelos en stock estn
disponibles tanto en acero al carbono
como en inoxidable.
Los amortiguadores de gas de
Barnes estn diseados para una
larga vida y bajo condiciones ideales
han llegado a alcanzar ms de un
cuarto de milln de golpes.
Compresin
Extensin
Bloqueo
Auto centraje
Adems, nuestros amortiguadores
Raymond
Mechanical Struts
Select From A Wide Range Of Mechanical Struts Or Well Design One For You
Slectionnez Dans La Gamme De Vrins Mcaniques Ou Nous en Crerons Un Pour Vous
Elija dentro de una amplia gama de amortiguadores o le disearemos uno para usted
Scegli su una vasta gamma di Ammortizzatori Meccanici oppure ne disegneremo uno per te
Select From A Wide Range Of Mechanical Struts Or Well Design One For You
Mechanical
Struts Are The
Better Choice
Les Vrins
Mcaniques
Sont Le
Meilleur Choix
Corrosion-resistant
stainless steel
construction
Construction inox
anti-corrosion
No internal gases or
seals no hazardous
material concerns
Robust design
Various end
configurations available
I cilindri
meccanici
sono la scelta
migliore
Fabricados en acero
inoxidable resistente a la
corrosin
Costruiti in acciaio
inossidabile resistente
alla corrosione
Flessibilit di proget
tazione per incontrare le
esigenze individuali
Design robuste
Probado en aplicaciones
de la FDA
Nessun gas o
guarnizione
interna nessuna
preoccupazione per
materiali pericolosi
Nombreuses extrmits
possibles
Diseo robusto
Collaudato per
applicazioni FDA
Disponibles diversas
configuraciones de
amarres
Costruzione robusta
Disponibile in varie
configurazioni e terminali
Unit di compressione /
estensione / autocen
traggio e smorzamento
offrono unulteriore
flessibilit
Los
amortiguadores
mecnicos son
la mejor eleccin
Den-dessous de zro
220C
Modles Traction et
Centrage offrant encore
plus de possibilits
Unidades de
compressin/extensin/
centraje y amortiguacin
ofrecen flexibilidad adicional
STANDARD MECHANICAL STRUTS (Stainless Steel Construction Stainless Steel Springs M6 Ends)
d=Rod Dia
Diam.Tige
Diam. Vastago
Dia. Asta
D=Body Dia
Diam. Tube
Diam. Cuerpo
Dia Corpo Ammortizz.
L=Overall Length
Longueur Dploye
Long. Total
Lunghezza Totale
S=Stroke
Course
carrera
Corsa
=Initial Force
Force Initiale +/-10%
Fuerza inicial +/- 10%
Forza Iniziale
=Final Force
Force Finale +/-10%
Fuerza Final +/- 10%
Forza Finale
CATALOG
NUMBER
MSBD-051-0076
MSBD-051-0116
MSBD-051-0173
MSBD-051-0280
MSBD-076-0102
MSBD-076-0156
MSBD-076-0262
MSBD-127-0133
MSBD-127-0173
MSBD-127-0222
MSBD-127-0271
Rod Dia.
(d)
in
mm
0.38
9.53
0.38
9.53
0.38
9.53
0.38
9.53
0.38
9.53
0.38
9.53
0.38
9.53
0.38
9.53
0.38
9.53
0.38
9.53
0.38
9.53
Body Dia.
(D)
in
mm
1.25
31.75
1.25
31.75
1.25
31.75
1.25
31.75
1.25
31.75
1.25
31.75
1.25
31.75
1.25
31.75
1.25
31.75
1.25
31.75
1.25
31.75
Overall
Length (L) +/-0.060"
in
mm
6.95
171.70
8.44
209.30
9.99
248.67
11.61
290.07
9.56
238.00
10.3
238.00
12.26
238.00
17.02
427.23
18.67
469.39
18.96
476.76
19.91
500.63
Stroke (S)
+/-0.060"
in
mm
2.0
50.80
2.0
50.80
2.0
50.80
2.0
50.80
3.0
76.20
3.0
76.20
3.0
76.20
5.0
127.00
5.0
127.00
5.0
127.00
5.0
127.00
N
35
85
133
200
44
67
133
80
111
133
156
N
76
116
173
280
102
156
262
133
173
222
271
HIGH LOAD MECHANICAL STRUTS (Stainless Steel Construction Carbon Steel Springs M8 Ends)
CATALOG
NUMBER
MSCD-026-1057
MSCD-026-1240
MSCD-033-1069
MSCD-039-1072
MSCD-039-1111
MSCD-041-2354
MSCD-043-2187
MSCD-055-1170
MSCD-077-1150
MSCD-078-1111
MSCD-117-1067
Rod Dia.
(d)
in
mm
0.50
12.7
0.50
12.7
0.50
12.7
0.50
12.7
0.50
12.7
0.50
12.7
0.50
12.7
0.50
12.7
0.50
12.7
0.50
12.7
0.50
12.7
Body Dia.
(D)
in
mm
1.25
31.75
1.25
31.75
1.25
31.75
1.25
31.75
1.25
31.75
1.25
31.75
1.25
31.75
1.25
31.75
1.25
31.75
1.25
31.75
1.25
31.75
Overall
Length (L) +/-0.060"
in
mm
7.44
188.98
5.95
151.13
6.25
158.75
6.55
166.37
7.94
201.68
13.62
345.95
9.69
246.13
10.19
258.83
15.12
384.05
11.09
281.69
16.62
422.15
Stroke (S)
+/-0.060"
in
mm
1.0
26.42
1.0
26.42
1.3
33.27
1.6
39.62
1.5
39.12
1.6
41.40
1.7
43.18
2.2
55.63
3.1
77.98
3.1
78.74
4.6
117.60
N
782
369
446
236
622
1075
417
181
355
127
244
N
1057
1240
1069
1072
1111
2354
2187
1170
1150
1111
1067
Select From A Wide Range Of Mechanical Struts Or Well Design One For You
Suffix
Suffix
10
11
Suffix
30
31
Suffix
Suffix
50
51
M6
M8
C
in
0.47
0.63
mm
12.00
16.00
United Kingdom
Associated Spring SPEC Ltd.
European Headquarters
P.O. Box 23
Evesham WR11 1ZE
Phone: 01386 443366
Fax: 01386 446669
E-mail: sales@assocspring.co.uk
Website: www.assocspring.co.uk
Ireland
Raymond Distribution (Ireland) Ltd.
Unit 1 Brosna Business Park
Lynn Road
Mullingar, Co. Westmeath
Phone: 044 35100
Fax: 044 35102
E-mail: sales@raymonddistribution.ie
Website: www.raymonddistribution.ie
Barnes Group
(UK) Ltd
France
Ressorts SPEC
Btiment HERMES II
Parc dactivits de Pissaloup
4 rue Edouard Branly, BP 141
78196 TRAPPES Cedex
Phone: 01 30 68 63 63
Fax: 01 30 68 40 50
E-mail: info@ressortsspec.com
Website: www.ressortsspec.com
Spain
Barnes Group Spain S.R.L.
Pintor Diaz de Olano 11
01008 Vitoria
Phone: 945 147542
Fax: 945 137655
E-mail: bentas@bgespana.com
Website: www.bgespana.com
Italy
Meter S.p.A.
Via S. Filippo, 1
13900 Biella
Phone: 015 23581
Fax: 015 23646
E-mail: meter@meterspec.it
Website: www.meterspec.it
Select From A Wide Range Of Mechanical Struts Or Well Design One For You
Slectionnez Dans La Gamme De Vrins Mcaniques Ou Nous en Crerons Un Pour Vous
Elija dentro de una amplia gama de amortiguadores o le disearemos uno para usted
Scegli su una vasta gamma di Ammortizzatori Meccanici oppure ne disegneremo uno per te
AMORTIGUADORES DE GAS
GAS STRUTS
Aplicaciones
El amortiguador de gas se usa ms comnmente como contrapeso para
levantar o bajar puertas. Tpicas aplicaciones son los portones traseros
de los coches, puertas de maleteros de autobuses, soportes para
lmparas, kioskos y protectores para mquinas.
The piston has a metering orifice which allows gas to pass from one
side of the piston to the other. By altering the size of the orifice, the rate
of extension can be varied.
Applications
A Gas Strut is most commonly used as a counterbalance for raising and
lowering doors. Typical applications include car hatch backs, coach
luggage compartments, skylights, vending kiosks and machine guards.
Adjustable Force Gas Struts
All our standard size Gas Struts are available from stock in the
adjustable form. They are pressurized to the maximum force for that
strut size. Gas can be released via a bleed valve, accessible from the
side, which allows gas to be vented, hence reducing the force. They are
ideal for applications where the exact weights are unknown thus making
force calculation difficult. For larger batches, sample adjustable Gas
Struts can be supplied, adjusted in-situ, returned to the factory where
the force can be measured. Further orders can then be supplied with
that force.
Life Expectancy
For optimum life and performance:
Mount the Gas Strut with the cylinder uppermost at an angle greater
than 30 deg to the horizontal. Eliminate side loads by using ball-joints
whenever possible.
Qu hacer y qu no hacer
Que hacer
Montar los amortiguadores boca abajo.
Si los amortiguadores van a ser almacenados antes de usarse, deberan
ser almacenados con el vstago boca abajo para mantener la junta
lubricada.
Dos
Do use standard gas springs rod down
If springs are to be stored prior to use the spring should be stored rod
down to lubricate the seal.
Do try to use ball joints to help avoid side load forces. If eye (clevises)
are used ensure a sloppy fit to allow lateral movement.
Do ensure that the end fittings are in line so that side load forces are not
applied as a result of misalignment.
Do try to use shorter springs close to the hinge rather than long stroke
springs away from the hinge.
Do provide physical stops to limit the springs extremes. i.e. ensure that
undue force is not applied to over compress or over extend the spring.
Ensure the gas springs end fittings are fully screwed home.
Where ball joints are used ensure the ball stud is flush with the surface
and tightened.
Donts
Do not scratch, dent, chip, bend or paint the rod.
Do not puncture or incinerate.
Qu no hacer
No golpear, araar, doblar o pintar el vstago
AMORTIGUADORES DE GAS
GAS STRUTS
Force Characteristics
As the Gas Strut is compressed, the force increases linearly using the
ratio listed below:
Amortiguador a gas
Di. Vstago
6
8
10
14
20
Ratio de fuerza
1.2
1.3
1.3
1.5
1.5
Tabla 1
Peso de la puerta/tapa
1-10Kg
6-35Kg
25-140Kg
100-300Kg
350+Kg
Gas Strut
Rod Dia
6
8
10
14
20
Table 1.
Door / Lid Weight
1-10Kg
6-35Kg
25-140Kg
100-300Kg
350+Kg
Load Ratio
1.2
1.3
1.3
1.5
1.5
The ratio between initial load and final load is as shown in the table above:
Example: For a gas strut with an 8mm diamater rod, and an initial load of
100N, the final load will be (100N x 1.3) = 130N. (Final Load = Initial
Load x Load Ratio)
Door / Lid Weight Calculations
The third column in the table above shows the range of door / lid weight
which can be supported for each strut size.
Example: A lid weighing 60Kg would require a strut with a 10mm
diameter rod.
Replacement Gas Struts
Should you require replacement Gas Struts for your existing equipment,
please provide the following information:
a.
b.
c.
d.
e.
New Applications
1. Determine the weight to be lifted
2. From Table 1 select your required strut size
3. Measure the width of door/lid (W on figs 1 and 2)
4. Referring to size listing on the next pages, select a Gas Strut with a
stroke approximately 25% of dimension
5. Select your required end-fittings
6. Add the length of your chosen end fittings to the extended length of
the Gas Strut to give the overall length between centres.
7. Draw a layout to scale and check that your Gas Strut will fit between
your proposed fixing points both in the open and closed positions.
If not, adjust accordingly.
Note: Ensure that the Gas Strut does not bottom-out only using 90% of
the stroke
8. Decide which of the applications shown below is most similar to
yours.
9. Calculate the force F1 using the appropriate formulae.
The rod of the gas spring is made of steel plated with hard chrome,
while the cylinder is coated with matt black paint. Both finishes are
resistant to corrosion but for particularly corrosive environments
stainless steel springs are listed in 316 stainless.
When Ordering
Specify the required ends and quantity, identifying the part numbers.
A la hora de pedir
Especificar los amarres deseados y la cantidad, identificando las
referencias.
Guia
F1 = fuerza del amortiguador
(extendido)
F2 = fuerza del amortiguador
(comprimido)
L = peso (N)
W = anchura de la puerta/tapa (mm)
S = dist. del eje al centro de gravedad
Rc = ratio de fuerza del amortiguador
(ver tabla 1)
n = numero de amortiguadores usados
d = distancia desde el amortiguador
hasta la perpendicular del eje (mm)
1 kg = 9.81 N
1 lb = 4.45 N
Fig 1
Fig 2
Centro de gravedad
Centro de
gravedad
Key
F1 =
F2 =
L =
W =
S =
acero
Ref.
(A)
(D)
(B)
(E)
dia. carrera Dim. Long.
vastago
Cuerpo Ext.
mm
mm
mm
mm
Rosca
Fuerza
N
acero
inoxidable
Ref.
G04300010
G04300030
G04300060
G04300100
G04300150
30
12
90
M4*0.70 6
10
30
60
100
150
S04300010
S04300030
S04300060
S04300100
S04300150
G04400010
G04400030
G04400060
G04400100
G04400150
40
12
110
M4*0.70 6
10
30
60
100
150
S04400010
S04400030
S04400060
S04400100
S04400150
G04550010
G04550030
G04550060
G04550100
G04550150
10
30
60
100
150
S04550010
S04550030
S04550060
S04550100
S04550150
G04650010
G04650030
G04650060
G04650100
G04650150
65
12
160
M4*0.70 6
10
30
60
100
150
S04650010
S04650030
S04650060
S04650100
S04650150
G04800010
G04800030
G04800060
G04800100
G04800150
80
12
190
M4*0.70 6
10
30
60
100
150
S04800010
S04800030
S04800060
S04800100
S04800150
G04900010
G04900030
G04900060
G04900100
G04900150
10
30
60
100
150
S04900010
S04900030
S04900060
S04900100
S04900150
G06600030
G06600100
G06600150
G06600250
G06600400
G0660040V
30
100
150
250
400
400
S06600030
S06600100
S06600150
S06600250
S06600400
S0660040V
30
100
150
250
400
400
S061000030
S061000100
S061000150
S061000250
S061000400
S06100040V
30
100
150
250
400
400
S061500030
S061500100
S061500150
S061500250
S061500400
S06150040V
30
100
150
250
400
400
S062000030
S062000100
S062000150
S062000250
S062000400
S06200040V
55
90
60
12
12
15
140
210
184
M4*0.70 6
M4*0.70 6
M6*1.00 10
Adj.Valve
G061000030 6
G061000100
G061000150
G061000250
G061000400
G06100040V
100
G061500030 6
G061500100
G061500150
G061500250
G061500400
G06150040V
150
G062000030 6
G062000100
G062000150
G062000250
G062000400
G06200040V
200
15
264
M6*1.00 10
Adj.Valve
15
364
M6*1.00 10
Adj.Valve
15
464
M6*1.00 10
Adj.Valve
acero
Ref.
(A)
(D)
(B)
(E)
dia. carrera Dim. Long.
vastago
Cuerpo Ext.
mm
mm
mm
mm
18
M8*1.25 13
Fuerza
N
acero
inoxidable
Ref.
75
100
150
250
400
525
650
650
S080500075
S080500100
S080500150
S800500250
S800500400
S800500525
S800500650
S80050065V
75
100
150
250
400
525
650
650
S081000075
S081000100
S081000150
S081000250
S081000400
S081000525
S081000650
S08100065V
75
100
150
250
400
525
650
650
S081500075
S081500100
S081500150
S081500250
S081500400
S081500525
S081500650
S08150065V
75
100
150
250
400
525
650
650
S082000075
S082000100
S082000150
S082000250
S082000400
S082000525
S082000650
S08200065V
75
100
150
250
400
525
650
650
S082500075
S082500100
S082500150
S082500250
S082500400
S082500525
S082500650
S08250065V
G080500075 8
G080500100
G080500150
G080500250
G080500400
G080500525
G080500650
G08050065V
50
G081000075 8
G081000100
G081000150
G081000250
G081000400
G081000525
G081000650
G08100065V
100
G081500075 8
G081500100
G081500150
G081500250
G081500400
G081500525
G081500650
G08150065V
150
G082000075 8
G082000100
G082000150
G082000250
G082000400
G082000525
G082000650
G08200065V
200
G082500075 8
G082500100
G082500150
G082500250
G082500400
G082500525
G082500650
G08250065V
250
G100500100 10
G100500150
G100500250
G100500450
G100500700
G100500900
G100501200
G10050120V
50
23
165
M10*1.50 10 100
150
250
450
700
900
1200
Adj.Valve
1200
S100500100
S100500150
S100500250
S100500450
S100500700
S100500900
S100501200
S10050120V
G101000100 10
G101000150
G101000250
G101000450
G101000700
G101000900
G101001200
G10100120V
100
23
265
M10*1.50 10 100
150
250
450
700
900
1200
Adj.Valve
1200
S101000100
S101000150
S101000250
S101000450
S101000700
S101000900
S101001200
S10100120V
Adj.Valve
18
268
M8*1.25 13
Adj.Valve
18
368
M8*1.25 13
Adj.Valve
18
468
M8*1.25 13
Adj.Valve
18
568
M8*1.25 13
Adj.Valve
168
Rosca
acero
Ref.
(A)
(D)
(B)
(E)
dia. carrera Dim. Long.
vastago
Cuerpo Ext.
mm
mm
mm
mm
Rosca
Fuerza
N
acero
inoxidable
Ref.
acero
Ref.
(A)
(D)
(B)
(E)
dia. carrera Dim. Long.
vastago
Cuerpo Ext.
mm
mm
mm
mm
Rosca
Fuerza
N
acero
inoxidable
Ref.
G101500100 10
G101500150
G101500250
G101500450
G101500700
G101500900
G101501200
G10150120V
150
23
365
M10*1.50 10 100
150
250
450
700
900
1200
Adj.Valve
1200
S101500100
S101500150
S101500250
S101500450
S101500700
S101500900
S101501200
S10150120V
G143000200 14
G143000500
G143000800
G143001200
G143001600
G143002000
G143002500
G14300250V
300
28
680
M10*1.50 14 200
500
800
1200
1600
2000
2500
Adj.Valve
2500
S143000200
S143000500
S143000800
S143001200
S143001600
S143002000
S143002500
S14300250V
G102000100 10
G102000150
G102000250
G102000450
G102000700
G102000900
G102001200
G10200120V
200
23
468
M10*1.50 10 100
150
250
450
700
900
1200
Adj.Valve
1200
S102000100
S102000150
S102000250
S102000450
S102000700
S102000900
S102001200
S10200120V
G144000200 14
G144000500
G144000800
G144001200
G144001600
G144002000
G144002500
G14400250V
400
28
880
M10*1.50 14 200
500
800
1200
1600
2000
2500
Adj.Valve
2500
S144000200
S144000500
S144000800
S144001200
S144001600
S144002000
S144002500
S14400250V
G102500100 10
G102500150
G102500250
G102500450
G102500700
G102500900
G102501200
G10250120V
250
23
568
M10*1.50 10 100
150
250
450
700
900
1200
Adj.Valve
1200
S102500100
S102500150
S102500250
S102500450
S102500700
S102500900
S102501200
S10250120V
G145000200 14
G145000500
G145000800
G145001200
G145001600
G145002000
G145002500
G14500250V
500
28
S145000200
S145000500
S145000800
S145001200
S145001600
S145002000
S145002500
S14500250V
G103000100 10
G103000150
G103000250
G103000450
G103000700
G103000900
G103001200
G10300120V
300
23
665
M10*1.50 10 100
150
250
450
700
900
1200
Adj.Valve
1200
S103000100
S103000150
S103000250
S103000450
S103000700
S103000900
S103001200
S10300120V
G201000500 20
G201001000
G201002000
G201002500
G201003000
G201004000
G201005000
G20100500V
100
40
338
m14*1.50 15 500
1000
2000
2500
3000
4000
5000
Adj.Valve
5000
S201000500
S201001000
S201002000
S201002500
S201003000
S201004000
S201005000
S20100500V
G104000100 10
G104000150
G104000250
G104000450
G104000700
G104000900
G104001200
G10400120V
400
23
865
M10*1.50 10 100
150
250
450
700
900
1200
Adj.Valve
1200
S104000100
S104000150
S104000250
S104000450
S104000700
S104000900
S104001200
S10400120V
G202000500 20
G202001000
G202002000
G202002500
G202003000
G202004000
G202005000
G20200500V
200
40
538
m14*1.50 15 500
1000
2000
2500
3000
4000
5000
Adj.Valve
5000
S202000500
S202001000
S202002000
S202002500
S202003000
S202004000
S202005000
S20200500V
G141000200 14
G141000500
G141000800
G141001200
G141001600
G141002000
G141002500
G14100250V
100
28
280
M10*1.50 14 200
500
800
1200
1600
2000
2500
Adj.Valve
2500
S141000200
S141000500
S141000800
S141001200
S141001600
S141002000
S141002500
S14100250V
G203000500 20
G203001000
G203002000
G203002500
G203003000
G203004000
G203005000
G20300500V
300
40
738
m14*1.50 15 500
1000
2000
2500
3000
4000
5000
Adj.Valve
5000
S203000500
S203001000
S203002000
S203002500
S203003000
S203004000
S203005000
S20300500V
G141500200 14
G141500500
G141500800
G141501200
G141501600
G141502000
G141502500
G14150250V
150
28
380
M10*1.50 14 200
500
800
1200
1600
2000
2500
Adj.Valve
2500
S141500200
S141500500
S141500800
S141501200
S141501600
S141502000
S141502500
S14150250V
G204000500 20
G204001000
G204002000
G204002500
G204003000
G204004000
G204005000
G20400500V
400
40
938
m14*1.50 15 500
1000
2000
2500
3000
4000
5000
Adj.Valve
5000
S204000500
S204001000
S204002000
S204002500
S204003000
S204004000
S204005000
S20400500V
G142000200 14
G142000500
G142000800
G142001200
G142001600
G142002000
G142002500
G14200250V
200
28
480
M10*1.50 14 200
500
800
1200
1600
2000
2500
Adj.Valve
2500
S142000200
S142000500
S142000800
S142001200
S142001600
S142002000
S142002500
S14200250V
G205000500 20
G205001000
G205002000
G205002500
G205003000
G205004000
G205005000
G20500500V
500
40
S205000500
S205001000
S205002000
S205002500
S205003000
S205004000
S205005000
S20500500V
Descripcin
acero
Ref.
acero
inoxidable
Ref.
Tamao 4
Rtula
Ojo del metal
Amarre de bola
F04C
F04ME
N/A
F04XCPC
F04XME
N/A
Tamao 6
Rtula
Ojo del metal
Amarre de bola
F05C
F05ME
F05MBD8
F05XCPC
F05XME
F05XMED8
Tamao 8
Rtula
Ojo del metal
Amarre de bola
F06C
F06EME
F06MBD10
F06XCPC
F06XEME
F06XMBD10
Tamao 10
Rtula
Ojo del metal
Amarre de bola
F08C
F08EME
F08MB
F08XCPC
F08XEME
F08XMB
Tamao 14
Rtula
Ojo del metal
Amarre de bola
F14C
F14EME
F14MB
F14XCPC
F14XEME
F14XMB
Tamao 20
Rtula
Ojo del metal
Amarre de bola
N/A
F20EME
F20MB
N/A
F20XEME
F20XMB
Amarre de bola
E
N/A
22
30
30
35
45
N/A
12
12
16
20
Ojo (E)
Ojo
H
Rtula
12
18
21
30
10
35
10
42
14
14
16
24
12
32
16
40
20
10
40
20
10
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
10
17
17
20
28
M5
M8
M8
M10
M14
Rtula (C)