03/07/2016

Thermodynamicsonewordinterviewquestionsandanswerspdf|MechanicalEngineeringQuestionsandAnswers

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Friday,2January2015

Thermodynamicsonewordinterviewquestionsandanswerspdf
Singleword/suitablewordsforfollowingstatements.....
1.Aquantityofmatteroffixedmassandidentitywhichisboundedbyaclosedsurface.
2.Anenclosurewhichpermitsthermalinteraction.
3.Anenclosurewhichpreventsthermalinteraction.
4.Asysteminwhichallthemeasurablevariableshavethesamevalueastheyhadinsideanenclosureaftera
longtime,irrespectiveoftheinteractionthatmayhavetakenplace.
5.Aregionofinterest,thatisinvolvedinananalysis.
6.Anychangeofstateoccurringinasystem.
7.Aregioninspaceorcontrolvolumeorquantityofmatteruponwhichattentionisfocussedforstudy.
8.Achangeofstatewhichoccurswhilethesystemisadiabaticallyenclosed.
9.Anyobservablecharacteristicofthesystem.
10.Atypeofreversibleprocess,characterisedbythefactthatthesystemisateachinstantarbitrarilyclose
toequilibrium.
11.Astudyofthetransferandconversionofenergy.
12.Ifathermodynamicsystemundergoesanadiabaticprocess,thenetamountofworkperformedbyit
dependsonlyonitsinitialandfinalstates,andnotonthesequenceofintermediatestateorpath.
13.Dependssolelyuponthestateofthesystemandnotuponhowthatstatewasreached.
14.Achangeinthestateofasystemwhichoccurswithoutanyworkbeingdone.
15.Itisimpossibletoconstructadevicewhich,workinginacompletecycle,willproducenoothereffectthan
thetransferofaquantityofheatfromacoolertoahotterbody.
16.Twostatesoftwosystemscharacterisedbyanabsenceofheatflowevenwhenthereisnoadiabaticwall
betweenthem.
17.Thelociofpointscorrespondingtostatesofthesametemperature.
18.Asystemgoingthroughsomeprocesswhoseinitialarjdfinalstatesarethesame.
19.Asystemwhichexchangesheatandworkwithitssurroundingswhileoperatinginacyclicprocess.
20.Ahypotheticalmachinewhoseoperationwouldviolatethelawsofthermodynamics.
21.Apropertyofthesystemdependentonthemassofthesystem.
22.Acycleconsistingoftwopiecesofisothermsjoinedbytwopiecesofreversibleadiabatics.
23.Apropertyofasystemwhosevaluedoesnotdependuponthemassofthesystem.
24.Asysteminwhichenergymaycrossitsboundaries,butnotthemass.
25.Asystemenvelopewhichpermitsbothmassandenergytocrossitsboundaries.
26.Athermodynamicsystemwhichisnotinfluencedbythesurrounding.
27.Anopensysteminwhichtherateofpassageofmassandenergydoesnotchangewithtime.
28.Aprocessinwhichnoheattransfertakesplacebetweenthesurroundingsandthesystembutwork
transfertakesplace.
29.Aprocessinwhichfluidexpandswithoutdoinganywork.
30.Asysteminmechanical,thermalandchemicalequilibrium.
31.Aseriesofstatesthroughwhichathermodynamicsystempasses.
32.Aprocessinwhichallthermodynamicpropertiesarethesameatthestartandattheendoftheprocess.
33.Aprocesscarriedoutsuchthatateveryinstantthesystemdepartsonlyinfinitesimallyfromthe
thermodynamicequilibriumstate.
34.Iftwosystemsarebothinthermalequilibriumwithathirdsystem,theyareinthermalequilibriumwith
eachother.
35.Inthermodynamics,itisdefinedasthesoleeffectexternaltothesystemthatcanbereducedtotherise
ofaweight.
36.Theproductofthecharacteristicgasconstantandthemolecularweightofanidealgas.
37.Themolecularweightsofalltheperfectgasesoccupythesamevolumeunderthesameconditionsof
pressureandtemperature.
38.Apropertyofasystem,thechangeinwhosevalueisthealgebraicsumoftheheatsupplyandthework
doneduringanychangeinstate.
39.Changeofstatetakingplacewithoutanyheattransfer.
40.Inanisolatedsystem,theenergyofthesystemremainsconstant.
41.Amachinethatwillgivecontinuousworkwithoutreceivinganyenergyfromothersystemorsurroundings.
42.Aprocessinwhichtheheattransferisequaltochangeinenthalpy.
43.Thepressurevalueproductisaconstantforaperfectgas.
44.Inaprocessfollowingpvn=C,ifn=0,1and=meanstheprocessis
45.Theworkdoneinconstantvolumeprocessis_______.
46.Asper_______,heattransferinaprocessisequaltoworktransfer.
47.Internalenergyofanidealgasisafunctionof_______.
48.Internalenergychangeofanidealgasisproportionalto_______.
49cycleprovidesconceptofmaximisingworkoutputbetweentwotemperaturelimits.
50.Carnotcycleisindependentof
51.Allreversibleenginesoperatingbetweentwofixedtemperatureshaveefficiency.
52.ACarnotcycleoperatingbetweentemperaturelimitsof800Kand400Kwillhaveefficiencyof50%when
theworkingsubstanceis_______.

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Thermodynamicsonewordinterviewquestionsandanswerspdf|MechanicalEngineeringQuestionsandAnswers
53.Ifasysteminagivenstateundergoesareversibleprocesstillitsstateisinthermodynamicequilibrium
withthesurrounding,thenworkdonebythesystemismaximum.
54.Becauseofthedivergingnatureofconstantpressurelines,thevalueofreheatfactoris_______.55.The
quantityHTSistermedas_______.
56.ThequantityUTSistermedas_______.
57.Eachuniqueconditionofthesystem.
58.Homogeneouscompositionofthematterinaparticularstate.
59.Aseriesofprocessesthatbeginandendatthesamestateofworkingfluid.
60.Onwhichscalesabsolutezerois273and460.
61.Onwhichscaletheboilingpointofwateris373.16and672.
62.Adevicethattransfersheatfromabodyatalowertemperaturetoabodyathighertemperature.
63.Friction,throttling,heatflow,mixingofdifferentfluidsareexamplesof.
64.In_______process,systemtendstoapproachthestateofequilibriumwithitssurroundings.
65.Allspontaneousprocessesare

ANSWERS::
1.system
2.diathermic
3.adiabatic
4.equilibriumstate
5.system
6.process
7.thermodynamicsystem
8.adiabaticprocess
9.property
10.quasistatic
11.thermodynamics
12.firstlawofthermodynamics
13.property
14.freemotion
15.Clausiusstatement
16.thermalequilibrium
17.isotherms18.cycle
19.thermodynamicmachine
20.perpetualmotionmachine
21.extensiveproperty
22.Carnotcycle
23.intensiveproperty
24.closed
25.open
26.isolatedsystem
27.steadyflow
28.adiabaticprocess
29.throttling
30.thermodynamicequilibrium
31.path
32.cyclicprocess
33.quasistaticprocess
34.zerothlawofthermodynamics
35.work
36.universalgasconstant
37.Avogadro'shypothesis
38.internalenergy
39.adiabatically
40.lawofconservationofenergy
41.perpetualmotionmachine
42.isobaricprocess
43.isothermalprocess
44.constantpressure,constantvolume,andconstanttemperature
45.zero
46.Joule
47.temperature
48.Cv
49.Carnot
50.workingsubstance
51.same
52.any
53.Availabilityofsystem
54.greaterthan1
55.Gibbsfunction
56.Helmholtzfunction
57.State
58.phase
59.thermodynamiccycle
60.CelsiusandFahrenheit.
61.KelvinandRankine
62.heatpump
63.irreversibility
64.Spontaneous
65.irreversible

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03/07/2016

Thermodynamicsonewordinterviewquestionsandanswerspdf|MechanicalEngineeringQuestionsandAnswers

1comment:
interviewhr 30June2016at01:16
Tksverymuchforyourpost.
Avoidsurprisesinterviewsneedpreparation.Somequestionscomeuptimeandtimeagainusuallyaboutyou,yourexperience
andthejobitself.We'vegatheredtogetherthemostcommonquestionssoyoucangetyourpreparationofftoaflyingstart.
Youalsofindallinterviewquestionsatlinkattheendofthispost.
Source:DownloadEbook:UltimateGuideToJobInterviewQuestionsAnswers:
Bestrgs
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