g]kfn gful/s p8\8og k|flws/0f

k|flalws ;]jf, On]lS6sn O{lGhlgol/ ;d"x,

On]lS6sn OlGhlgo/, ;ftf}+ txsf] v'nf tyf cfGtl/s
k|ltof]lutfTds k/LIffsf] kf7\oqmd
lnlvt k/LIffsf] ljifo, k')f{f, k/LIff k|)ffnL, k|Zg;+Vof, c+sef/ / ;do lgDgfg";f/ x"g]% .

kq

k|yd

l4tLo

ljifo

k"0ff{

;fdfGo 1fg

#)

k|zf;g tyf Joj:yfkg /

P]g lgod

&)

;]jf ;DjGwL

!))

k/LIff k|0ffnL
j:t'ut M
ax'a}slNks k|Zg
ts{o'Qm ;d:of
;dfwfg
5f]6f] pQ/
ts{o'Qm ;d:of
;dfwfg
5f]6f] pQ/

k|Zg
;+Vof

c+s ef/

#) x !

#)

@ x @)

$)

# x !)

#)

@ x @)

$)

^ x !)

^)

;do

@ 306f

@ 306f #)
ldg]6

b|i6Jo M
!= a:t'ut ax'a}slNks k/LIff k|0fflndf k|To]s k|Zgsf rf/j6f ;+efJo pQ/ x'g]5g h;dWo] Pp6f ;xL pQ/
5gf]6 u/L n]Vg' kg]{5 .

@= a:t'ut ax'a}slNks k|Zg lgdf{0f ubf{ ;fdfGotof ;]jf;d"x ;DjGwL ljifoaf6 &)% -;Q/L k|ltzt_ / afFsL
cGo ljifoaf6 ;f]lwg]5 .
#= a:t'ut ax'a}slNks k|Zgx?sf] unt pQ/ lbPdf k|To]s unt pQ/ jfkt @)% -aL; k|ltzt_ c s6[f
ul/g]5 . t/ pQ/ glbPdf To; jfktsf] c lbOg] 5}g / s6[f klg ul/g] 5}g .
$= a:t'ut ax'a}slNks k|Zg ;f]lwg] k/LIffdf s'g} k|sf/sf] df]jfOn, Sofns'n]6/ h:tf ;fdfu|L k|of]u ug{ kfOg]
5}g .
%= k|ydkq / ltLokqsf] k/LIff @ ;qdf x'g]5 . k|ydkqsf] k/LIff ;lsPkl5 nuQ} ltLokqsf] k/LIff x'g]5 .
^= k/LIffsf] dfWod g]kfnL jf c+u|]hL jf b'j} x'g;Sg] 5 .
&= k|To]s kqsf] plQ0ff{ $) -rfln; k|ltzt_ x'g]5 . ;a} kqdf Go"gtd plQ0ff{ k|fKt gug]{ pDd]bjf/x?
cGtjf{tf{df ;lDdlnt x'g of]Uo x'g]5}gg\ .
*= cGtjf{tf{ / z}lIfs of]Uotf
s_ cGtjf{tf{sf] c ef/
v_ z}lIfs of]Uotfsf] cef/

#)
#

z}lIfs of]Uotf jfktsf] c M Go"gtd z}lIfs of]Uotf jfkt k|yd >]0fLnfO{ #, ltLo >]0fLnfO{ @ / t[tLo
>]0fLnfO{ ! c k|bfg ul/g]5 .
(= o; kf7\oqmddf h];'s} ljifoj:t' ;dfj]z ul/Psf] ePtfklg kf7\oqmddf k/]sf sfg'g, P]g, lgod tyf
gLltx? k/LIffsf] ldlteGbf # dlxgf cufl8 ;+zf]wg ePsf jf ;+zf]wg eO{ x6fO{Psf jf yk u/L ;+zf]wg eO{
sfod /x]sfnfO{ o; kf7\oqmddf k/]sf] ;+emg'kb{5 .
!)= o; kf7\oqmddf pNn]v ePsf ljifox?sf cltl/Qm ;d;fdlos 36\gf tyf ljifoj:t'x?sf ;DjGwdf ;d]t
k|Zg ;f]Wg ;lsg]5 .

k|ydkq M -s_ ;fdfGo1fg

!= g]kfnsf] cfly{s, ef}uf]lns, P]ltxfl;s, ;fdflhs, ;f+:s[lts, /fhg}lts, a}1flgs cj:yf jf/]
hfgsf/L
@= g]kfnsf] k|rlnt ;+ljwfg / ;j}wflgs ljsf;jf/] hfgsf/L
# lj1fg / k|ljlwsf ljsf;jf/] ;fdfGo hfgsf/L
$= g]kfnsf] of]hgfa4 ljsf;jf/] ;fdfGo hfgsf/L
%= jftfj/0f k|b"if0fsf sf/stTjx? / k|b"if0f lgoGq0fsf nflu ePsf k|of;x?
^= g]kfnsf k|d'v k|fs[lts ;|f]tsf ;DjGwdf hfgsf/L
&= g]kfnsf /fli6o dxTjsf 36gf Pj+ ljifoj:t'x?
*= ljZjsf ;d;fdlos /fhg}lts j}1flgs / v]ns'b ;DjGwL hfgsf/L
(= blIf0f PlzofnL If]qLo ;xof]u ;+u7g

(SAARC)

!)= ;+o'Qm /fi6;+3 / o;sf ljlzli6s[t Ph]G;Lx?

!!= g]kfnsf] ko{6g tyf xjfO{ If]qsf] ljsf;jf/] hfgsf/L
!@= g]kfn gful/s p8\8og k|flws/0f ;DjGwL P]g lgodx?sf] hfgsf/L
!#= ;]jf ;d"x;+u ;DjlGwt ljifosf] 1fg

-v_

k|zf;g tyf Joj:yfkg

!=

;fj{hlgs k|zf;gsf] kl/ro / gjLgtd cjwf/0ff

@= k|zf;lgs ljlwx? M sfo{ ljZn]if0f, sfo{ ljj/0f, sfo{ d"Nof+sg / g]kfn gful/s p8\8og
k|flws/0fsf] ;+u7g ;+/rgf tyf sfo{ljlw
#=

;+u7gfTds Jojxf/, ;d"xut ultzLntf / ;d"xut sfo{

$= Joj:yfkgdf dgf]jn, pTk|]/0ff, a[lQljsf; / lg0f{o k|lqmof

%= Joj:yfkgdf clwsf/ k|Tofof]hg, ;dGjo, ;'kl/j]If0f, cg'udg tyf d"Nof+sg, clen]v
Joj:yfkg / pQ/bfloTj
^= Joj:yfkg ;"rgf k|0ffnL / dxTj
&= cfof]hgf Joj:yfkg
*= ljZjJofkLs/0f, pbf/Ls/0f / ;fj{hlgs ;+:yfgsf] cjwf/0ff / k|of]u
(= g]kfndf xjfO{ oftfoftsf] ljsf; ;DjGwL hfgsf/L
!)= g]kfn ;/sf/sf] /fli6o xjfO{ tyf ko{6g gLlt

-u_

P]g lgod
!=

g]kfnsf] cGtl/d ;+ljwfg, @)^#

@= g]kfn gful/s p8\8og k|flws/0f P]g, @)%#

#=

g]kfn gful/s p8\8og k|flws/0f sd{rf/Lx?sf] ;]jfsf ;t{ / ;'ljwf ;DjGwL lgodfjnL, @)%^

$= g]kfn gful/s p8\8og k|flws/0f cfly{s k|zf;g ;DjGwL lgodfjnL, @)%&

%= gful/s pog lgodjfnL, @)%*
^= g]kfn gful/s p8\8og k|flws/0f ljdfg:yn ;]jf z'Ns lgodfjnL, @)^&
&= e|i6frf/ lgjf/0f P]g, @)%(

ltLokq M

;]jf ;DjGwL

1. Basic Concept of Electrical Engineering

2.

Electric charge and current, direct and alternating currents, electric voltage.
potential difference, power and energy.

Ohms Law, Kirchhoff's Law; Star/ Delta and Delta / Star transformation;
Circuit Analysis; Transient and Steady State Condition; Frequency response
on circuit analysis; Relationship between current and voltage in capacitor and
inductor.

AC fundamentals: RMS and average value of different waveform; Generation

of alternating emf; Power and Power Factor; Three Phase System, Voltage
and Current relations for Star and Delta connected System; Balanced and
Unbalanced Load on Three Phase System; Three Phase Power measurement

Electrical Machine:
-

Transformers type, construction, load and no load condition, open circuit and
short circuit test, equivalent circuit, losses, efficiency and voltage regulation,
auto transformer, parallel operation, load sharing, instrument transformer.

DC Machines type, construction. voltage /speed/ load characteristics of dc

generators, separate and self-exited machines, voltage regulation of generator,
torque/speed characteristics of shunt field, series field and compound field
motors, armature reaction and commutation, DC motor starters, speed
regulation and control of DC motor.

Synchronous Generators classification and construction, voltage regulation of

an alternator by synchronous impedance method and mmf method, losses and
efficiency, power angle characteristics.

Synchronous Motors: equivalent circuit, power and torque, effect of

excitation, stability v-curve, hunting, starting and application.

Induction Motors type, construction, equivalent circuits. torque-slip

characteristics starters, speed control and motor selection.

Induction Generators: principle of operation, application, controllers and

harmonics.

3.

Power Generation
Types of Generating Plants- Thermal, Hydro, Diesel and Solar (Working Principles,
Equipment, Bus Bar, AVR and Reactors; Stand by Generator and Auto Transfer
Switch; Uninterruptible Power Supplies (UPS); Basic Principle of No-break power
generation

4.

Power System Analysis

-

Load Flow Study : Load characteristics, effects on voltage and frequency, real
power frequency balance, reactive power frequency balance, basic complex
power flow equations for a network, voltage profile and VAR compensation,
causes and effects of low power factor, advantages and methods of power
factor improvement.

Stability: Steady state, dynamic and transient stability, equal area criterion,
Swing equation for multi machine, Steady-state stability implications..

Control and Protection : Faults in power system and their calculation,

Components of power system protection, Isolators/Disconnecting switches,
contactors, Types and characteristics of circuit breakers and protective relays,
Automatic reclosure, Protection of generators, transformers and
transmission/distribution lines, Lightning protection, Governors principle and
characteristics.
Load dispatching : principle of economic load dispatch, requirements, tools
and benefits, role of a dispatcher.
Transmission System :Choice of voltage, route selection, right of way,
substation layout and location.

5.

Distribution System: Types of Distribution systems, Distribution substations,

Bus bar schemes, Power factor correction, Protection coordination in
distribution systems, Distribution system reliability indices, Rural distribution
system, Loss reduction.

Quality of Electricity: Supply quality parameters, effect of quality on

equipment and application, standards.

Power Distribution and Consumer Services

Sub-station & switchyards: General layout of Sub-station and their key elements.
Types of underground Cable, Cable Resistances and Capacitances, Insulation
Resistance, general concepts about Cables used for runway power distribution,
selection of cable and selection criteria. Handling of cable and protection, Cable
joints, Single wire power Distribution, lightening phenomenon, lightening arrestors
types and function, overhead earth wire, voltage drops, Ferranti effects, SIL of
Transmission Line; earthing of electrical system and electrical equipments its
importance and methods of earthing, Energy Tariffs structure.

6.

Economics of Power Utilization

Basic concept about Energy Audit, Load management TOD meter, Demand side
management Power Factor Improvement: Causes and effects of low power factor,
advantages and methods of power factor improvement. economics of power
generation, Load forecast, demand factor, load factor, plant use factor, diversity
factor, energy rates (tariff), depreciation, Rate of Return

7.

Electrical Maintenances
Maintenance schedules Periodic, Preventive and emergency maintenance; NOTAM
: Fault reporting and fault finding: fault reporting procedures, fault category and
action plan, maintaining log, fault clearing and logging and fault recording system;
Check list of equipment Daily, Weekly, Monthly and Yearly. Duty and
Responsibilities of Shift- In charge and section Chief, Roaster Duty, Manpower
Management and Leadership, Motivation.

8.

Electrical Safety
Safety rules and regulation, storage and handling of explosives and compressed gases
and flammables substances, explosion of electrical equipment In premises and
precaution to be taken Concept of touch voltage, effects of non-ionizing
electromagnetic fields on human, ear thing and shielding techniques for electrical
equipment. First aid requirements for after the event treatment Fire Alarm System.Principle and operation, electrical induction into communication and transmission
lines.

9.

Power Electronics
Power diodes, Thyristors, Transistors, Gate turn off devices, AC to DC and DC to AC
conversions, Harmonic filtering, Switched Mode Power Supplies.

10.

Illumination
Law of illumination; Radiant Efficiency, design of Lighting Schemes; Type of
Electric Lamps and comparison between Filament lamp and Fluorescent Lamp.

11.

Basic Information about Aeronautical Ground Lighting System at Airport

i).

Approach Lighting System.

a.
b.

ii)

iii)

iv)

Simple Approach Light

Precision Approach Light

Visual Approach Slope Indicator System

a.

T- VASIS

b.

PAPI

Runway lights
a.

Edge light.

b.

Threshold and wing bar lights.

c.

End lights.

d.

Center line lights.

e.

Touch zone lights.

f.

Guard lights.

Stopway Lights

v)

Taxiway lights
a.

Centre line lights.

b.

Edge lights.

c.

Stop bar lights.

vi)

Apron floodlighting

vii)

Road holding position light

viii)

Aircraft stand manoeuvring lights

ix)

Aeronautical beacon light

x)

Runway lead-in lighting system

xi)

Runway Threshold Identification Light

xii)

Signs:
a) Mandatory Instruction Sign
b) Information Sign

12.

ICAO Annex 14 (Related Portion only)