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INFORMATION SHEET

LEARNING COMPETENCY: ( Select appropriate tools and equipment according to


task requirements)
To work with electronic and electrical circuits, a beginner needs to acquire special
hand tools and equipment. Each of these hand tool and equipment does one or more
specific job in connecting, replacing, securing and troubleshooting of electronic circuits.
In doing so it is better for a beginner to learn first how to use these hand tools and
equipment. And where to use them, before they can start to build or assemble simple
circuit up to complicated ones.

Common Task where in hand tools are used

SPLICING - Joining two pieces for wire or cable by weaving the strands of.

There are two methods of fiber optic splicing, fusion splicing & mechanical splicing.
Mechanical splices -are simply alignment devices, designed to hold the two fiber ends in a precisely aligned
position thus enabling light to pass from one fiber into the other.
Fusion splicing- a machine is used to precisely align the two fiber ends then the glass ends are "fused" or
"welded" together using some type of heat or electric arc. This produces a continuous connection between the
fibers enabling very low loss light transmission.

JOINTING

- The act of making joint; a process where two parts are joined.

SOLDERING-

A metallic alloy used when melted to join metallic surfaces;


something that unites.

Table 1.0
Common Hand Tools and Equipments for Splicing, Soldering and Jointing

Name

Picture

Description/Functions

Use to strip the jacket of the wire

1. WS5
Wire
Strippe
r
2. Waldom
Wire
Stripper
Crimpin
g Tool
1. Long nose Pliers

Use to strip wire during crimping


activity

-Is used for holding,


bending and stretching the
lead of electronics
component or connecting
wire. Fig.1

2. Side

Cutter

Pliers

-Is used for cutting or

Fig.1
Fig.2

trimming

of

connecting

wires or terminal leads in


the circuit board. Fig. 2

3. Flat Screw
Driver

6.Philips
Screw Driver

Is used to drive or fasten negative


slotted screws. See figure no. 3.

- Is used to drive or fasten positive


slotted screws. See figure no. 4.

7.Multitest
er

Is used for measuring resistance,

8.Soldering
Pencil

is used to join two or more metal

voltage and current.

conductors with the support of soldering


lead melted around it

CRITERIA

SCORE

DESCRIPTOR

5 tools and equipments presented

10

Excellent

4 tools and equipments presented

Very Good

3 tools and equipments presented

Good

2 tools and equipments presented

Fair

1 tools and equipments presented

Poor

Very Poor

Self Check
Situation A.
Students are tasks to bring hand tools and equipments that is
useful for a Hands-on exercise.

Situation B. (Name Game)


Directions: List the name of the tools/ equipments used based
from the task given below.
1. Soldering
_________________,_______________________,____________________

2. Splicing
________________,______________________,________________________

3. Jointing
________________,______________________,________________________

Assessment:

Put the name of the hand tools and equipments below and give its functions.

You will be assessed using the criteria below:

CRITERIA

SCORE

DESCRIPTOR

Demonstrated 5 functions

10

Excellent

Demonstrated 4 functions

Very Good

Demonstrated 3 functions

Good

Demonstrated 2 functions

Need remediation

Demonstrated 1 functions

Need remediation

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