Further information: Tel +46 26 262000, Fax +46 26 262039, info.rocktools@sandvik.com
AB Sandvik Tamrock Tools, Marketing Communications, S-811 81 SANDVIKEN, SWEDEN
BENCH DRILLING
New Black Label generation puts best-selling
Sandvik CAPP button bits one more step ahead No one can dispute that good hole quality, faster penetration rates and longer tool life give higher productivity and more profitable rock excavation. Sandviks new CAPP Black Label generation of threaded button-bits for bench drilling is designed to make it easier to achieve these fundamentals. In the year 2000, Sandvik launched the industrys first generation of drill-bits ever to be guided all the way from the design engineers imagination to the customers work site by a fully integrated computer-aided product processing (CAPP) system. Judging by sales volumes and a sharp rise in market share since that time, customers noticed the difference in CAPP drill-bits in no uncertain terms. Now, barely three years down the line, the company is set to demonstrate again how product development in Sandviken never stops. Having processed feedback from the field with the tenacity only a robot could sustain, the Sandvik CAPP system itself now further developed has fine-tuned the design of CAPP series drill-bits to give the customer more. Together with new developments in Sandvik cemented-carbides and manufacturing technology, says marketing manager Anders von Post, this has increased the performance of the latest generation of bits to the extent that a new label is warranted to distinguish the old from the new. New buttons and new body CAPP Black Label button bits feature a number of subtle but important developments that improve both penetration rate and service life, and also make the bits easier to regrind. According to Sandviks research and development manager, Bengt sberg, customers can expect the Black Label generation to give an extra 5 to 15 per cent in overall performance compared with the original CAPP series, depending on the rock conditions. We have optimized the button geometries for both spherical and ballistic bits to give better all-round performance, he says. Coincidentally, the new profiles are also easier to regrind, which is another small but positive development. Still in the button zone, we have made another key change that gives more clearance between the face of the bit and the penetrative parts of the buttons. This gives better flushing and less re-crushing of the rock, which has a positive effect on both the penetration rate and the service life of the bit. Additionally, on our regular bit models, we have lengthened the bit head and streamlined the bit body to further optimize both strength and balance, and this too has influenced overall performance in the right direction.
New grade of cemented carbide makes Sandvik
ballistic bits more universal Every manufacturers dream is to make one universal product that does everything perfectly. In reality, however, one has to contend with a myriad of variables and relationships between variables when designing a product to perform different variations of the same task, never mind different tasks altogether. Rock drilling tools are no exception, since the earths crust is far from homogenous. Even when rock is homogenous, it is often cracked and fissured by tectonic or blast forces, and these variations, too, call for different tools and techniques. In spite of the vast array of rock conditions, new materials, improving technology and a greater understanding of the rockdrilling process are making it increasingly feasible to think in terms of a universal drill-bit. According to Anders von Post, the CAPP Black Label series of ballistic bits, for instance, is capable of tackling most rock formations encountered in bench drilling. Our latest ballistic buttons are made of a new grade of cemented carbide called DP55, he says. Compared with the grade used in the first generation of CAPP ballistic bits, DP55 is tougher in terms of its tenacity and resistance to cracking. This means that CAPP Black Label ballistic bits can now be used efficiently and economically in harder rocks with compressive strengths of up to 250 MPa, which makes them pretty universal, since most of the rocks encountered in bench drilling lie between 100 and 250 MPa. There are other things to be considered, such as whether the rock formation calls for a flat or drop-centre face, and whether a regular or retrac skirt is needed. But whatever the case, where it is possible to use a ballistic bit reasonably economically in terms of bit life, it should always be the first choice, because ballistic bits give a much higher penetration rate and it is the penetration rate that has the most decisive influence on overall drilling economy. Bits for all types of rock To support customers in all eventualities, Sandvik CAPP Black Label button-bits come in twelve different design combinations to tackle virtually any type of rock formation. Variables include the type of button (spherical or ballistic), type of face (flat or drop-centre) and type of skirt (regular or retrac). Spherical buttons are recommended for the hardest rocks. The drop-centre face is recommended for bits with either spherical or ballistic buttons where there is a risk of deviation. The drop-centre bit drills a peripheral, annular vanguard a centimetre or two ahead of the rest of the hole, leaving a pillar of rock in the centre to act as a guide to keep the drill bit on course. When it comes to bit skirts, the retrac skirt is the first choice for most conditions, since it has very good guiding characteristics and drills much straighter holes. Moreover, it should always be used in conditions where there is a tendency for the hole wall to collapse behind the drill bit, since the retrac skirt enables the bit to bore backwards as the drill string is withdrawn from the hole, and also helps to stabilize the hole wall. The regular skirt is recommended only when it is known for certain that the rock is both homogenous and competent throughout. Bits from 51 to 152 mm in diameter Available in diameters from 51 to 152 mm (2 6 in), and with all popular thread types, the CAPP Black Label series increases the range of benching applications for todays powerful hydraulic rock-drills. Thanks to Sandvik 60, the companys new 60-mm tool system, for instance, holes up to 152 mm in diameter can be drilled very quickly and economically using half the energy of DTH machines. Up to hole depths of around 20 metres, which covers the most common bench heights in mining and quarrying, hydraulic-tophammer rigs, equipped with the right drilling tools, are nowadays capable of producing holes of comparable straightness and cleanness to the DTH method in most conditions. Penetration rates are typically twice that of DTH machines and overall operating costs much lower in spite of higher drill-string costs, which account for only a small fraction of the overall cost of drilling. Since CAPP Black Label button-bits can be drilled harder for longer, they will no doubt deliver added impetus to the argument in favour of hydraulic tophammers. AB Sandvik Tamrock Tools. S-811 81 Sandviken, Sweden. Phone +46 26 26 20 00 Fax +46 26 26 23 00 www.rocktools.sandvik.com