Exams Candidate Lexicon-May2006

Canadian Alliance of Physiotherapy Regulators
Alliance canadienne des organismes de

rglementation de la physiothrapie
LEXICON OF TERMS
LEXIQUE DE TERMES
May 2006
Mai 2006
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LEXICON ENGLISH > FRENCH

LEXIQUE ANGLAIS > FRANAIS
abdominal curls
flexions abdominales (f)
abdominals
abdominaux (m)
abduction
abduction (f)
abductors
abducteurs (m)
abnormal movement of joints
mouvement articulaire anormal (m)
above knee amputation
amputation fmorale (f)
academic qualifications
qualifications attestes (f)
acceptance
acceptation (f)
accessory movement
mouvement accessoire (m)
accrediting body
organisme dagrment (m)
accreditation
accrditation/agrment (f)
accessory muscles
muscles accessoires (m)
accredited physiotherapy program
programme de physiothrapie agr (m)
active exercises
exercices actifs (m)
active movements
mouvements actifs (m)
active range of motion exercises
exercices d'amplitude articulaire actifs (m)
activities
activits (f)
activities of daily living
activits de la vie quotidienne (f)
acute care facility
centre de soins aigus (m)
acute care hospital
hpital de soins aigus (m)
acute infection
infection aigu (f)
acute inflammatory response
raction inflammatoire aigu (f)
acute stage
phase aigu (f)
adaptive shortening
raccourcissement dadaptation (m)
adhesions
adhrences (f)
adhesive capsulitis
capsulite rtractile (f)
2006 Canadian Alliance of Physiotherapy Regulators
Page 1 of 84
advanced standing/dispense
exemption (f)
advanced
avanc(e)
aerobic
arobique
aerobic capacity
capacit arobique (f)
aerobic training level
niveau dentranement arobique (m)
affect (demeanour)
affect (attitude) (f)
affected area
rgion atteinte (f)
affected side
ct atteint (m)
aggravating factor
facteur aggravant (m)
aggressive
agressif (ve)
agitated
agit (e)
agitation
agitation
aim
but (m)
airways
voies respiratoires (f)
akinesia
akinsie
alcoholic
alcoolique (f&m)
align
aligner
alleviating factor
facteur soulageant (m)
alpha motor neurons
neurones moteurs alpha
alopecia
alopcie
altered sensation
sensibilit altre (f)
alveolar ventilation
ventilation alvolaire (f)
ambulate
marcher
ambulation
marche (f)
amyotrophic lateral sclerosis
sclrose latrale amyotrophique (f)
analysis
analyse (f)
anatomical landmarks
repres anatomiques (m)
anatomical snuffbox
tabatire anatomique (f)
Page 2 of 84
anesthesia
anesthsie
ankle foot orthosis
court jambier (m)
ankle jerk reflex
rflexe achillen (m)
Ankylosing spondylitis
spondylarthrite ankylosante
antalgic gait pattern
dmarche antalgique (f)
antalgic posture
posture antalgique (f)
anterior compartment syndrome
syndrome du compartiment antrieur (m)
anterior displacement
dplacement antrieur (m)
anterior horn cells
cellules de la corne antrieure
anterolateral
antro-latral
anteromedial
antro-mdial
apex of the lung
sommet du poumon (m)
aphasia
aphasie
aplasia
aplasie
Apleys scratch test
preuve du grattage dApley (f)
apprentice/apprenticeship
programme dapprentissage (m)
apraxia
apraxie
approval
approbation, sanction, homologation (f)
areas of functioning
domaines du fonctionnement
arm rest
appui-bras (m)
arterial blood gas analysis
analyse des gaz artriels (f)
arthroplasty
arthroplastie
as tolerated
selon la tolrance (f)
aspiration of foreign object
aspiration dun corps tranger (f)
aspiration pneumonia
pneumonie daspiration
assess
evaluer
assessment
evaluation (f)
asymmetrical
asymtrique (f&m)
Page 3 of 84
asymmetrical tonic neck reflex
rflexe tonique asymtrique du cou (m)
ataxia
ataxie
ataxic gait pattern
dmarche ataxique (f)
atelectasis
atlectasie
athetoid quadriplegia
quadriplgie athtode
attendance
visite, prsence (f)
auricular flutter
pulsation rapide auriculaire (f)
auscultate
ausculter
auscultation
auscultation (f)
auscultation findings
rsultats de l'auscultation (m)
auto-assisted
auto-assist
automatic movement
mouvement automatique (m)
autonomic
autonome (f&m)
avascular
avasculaire (f&m)
avulsion fracture
fracture par avulsion (f)
axial
axial
back education program
programme d'hygine posturale (m)
bacterial infection
infection bactrienne (f)
balance
Equilibre
balance board
planche dquilibre (f)
barrel chest
thorax en tonneau (m)
bed rest
repos au lit (m)
bed to chair transfer
transfert du lit au fauteuil (m)
bedridden
Alit (e)
below knee amputation
amputation tibiale (f)
biceps femoris
biceps femoris (m)
biofeedback
rtroaction biologique (f)
biomechanical
Biomcanique (f)
Page 4 of 84
blister
phlyctne (ampoule) (f)
blood flow
flux sanguin, circulation sanguine (m&f)
blood gases
gaz sanguins/artriels (m)
blood pressure
tension atrielle (f)
body mass index
indice de masse corporelle (m)
body mechanics
mcanique corporelle (f)
body righting on head
raction de redressement du corps sur la tte (f)
bone graft
greffe osseuse (f)
bone on bone end-feel
sensation de fin de mouvement os os (f)
bone scan
tomodensitomtrie osseuse (f)
bony union
union osseuse (f)
bouncing
Rebondir
boutonniere deformity
dformation en boutonnire (f)
brachial plexus
plexus brachial (m)
bradykinesia
Bradykinsie
breath sounds (all possible)
bruits respiratoires (m)
breathing
Respiration (f)
breathing exercises
exercices respiratoires (m)
breathless/short of breath
Essouffl (e), hors dhaleine (m&f)
bridging program
formation dappoint/formation manquante (f)
broad spectrum
large spectre (m)
bronchial breath sounds
souffles tubaires (m)
bronchial fremitus
ronchus(sing.), ronchi(pl.) (m)
bronchodilator
Bronchodilatateur (m)
bronchoscopy
Bronchoscopie (f)
bronchospasm
Bronchospasmes (m)
brushing
Brossage(m)
bulbar / bulbar involvement
bulbaire / atteinte bulbaire
Page 5 of 84
bulla
Bulle (f)
burning / burning sensation
brlure / sensation de brlure
cane
Canne (f)
capsular end feel
sensation de fin de mouvement capsulaire (f)
capsular pattern
schme capsulaire (m)
capsular tightness
raideur capsulaire (f)
cardiac rehabilitation
radaptation cardiaque (f)
cardinal sign
signe cardinal (m)
cardiopulmonary resuscitation
ranimation cardio-respiratoire (f)
carpal tunnel
tunnel carpien (m)
cauda equina
queue de cheval (f)
caudal direction, caudally
direction caudale (f)
cephalad
Cphalique (f&m)
cerebellar cerebrovascular accident
accident vasculaire crbral crbelleux (m)
cerebellar gait
dmarche crbelleuse (f)
cerebral palsy
paralysie crbrale/infirmit motrice crbrale (f)
cerebrovascular accident
accident vasculaire crbral (m)
certificate
Certificat (m)
certification
reconnaissance daptitude professionnelle (f)
cervical body
corps (vertbral) cervical (m)
cervical collar
collet cervical (m)
cervical rib
cte cervicale (f)
cervical root irritation
irritation des racines cervicales (f)
cervical spine
colonne cervicale (f)
cervical stabilizers
stabilisateurs cervicaux (m)
challenge process
examens fonds sur lexprience (m)
chest
Poitrine (f)
chest compressions
compressions thoraciques (f)
Page 6 of 84
respiratory physiotherapy
physiothrapie respiratoire (f)
chest x-ray
radiographie pulmonaire (f)
chest tube
drain thoracique (m)
chest wall
cage thoracique (f)
chin poke
menton en protrusion (m)
cholecystectomy
Cholcystectomie(f)
chondromalacia patella
chondromalacie patellaire (f)
chorea
Chore (f)
chronic bronchitis
bronchite chronique (f)
chronic heart failure
insuffisance cardiaque chronique (f)
chronic obstructive lung (pulmonary) disease
maladie pulmonaire obstructive chronique (MPOC) (f)
chronic regional pain syndrome
syndrome de douleur chronique rgionale
circulatory exercises
exercices circulatoires (m)
circulatory status
tat circulatoire (m)
circumferential measurement
mesure de la circonfrence (f)
clapping/manual percussions
percussions manuelles (f)
clasp-knife reflex
raction en lame de canif (f)
claw hand
main en griffe (f)
clawing of fingers
doigts en position de griffe (m)
clear secretions
liminer les scrtions
clinical impression
impression clinique (f)
clinical training
formation pratique (f)
clonus
Clonus (m)
close packed position
position de congruence maximale (f)
closed chain
chane ferme (f)
closed reduction
rduction ferme (f)
clubbing of fingernails
doigts en baguette de tambour, hippocratisme digital (m)
clumsy
Maladroit (te) (m&f)
Page 7 of 84
cocontraction
Cocontraction (f)
cog wheel
roue dente (f)
cognitive impairment
perturbation cognitive, dficience cognitive (f)
collar / soft collar
collet / collet souple (m)
Colles fracture
fracture de Colles (f)
comfortable pace
rythme confortable (m)
common characteristics
caractristiques courantes (f)
competency
Comptence (f)
competency assessment
valuation de la comptence (f)
competency-based modules
module de formation fond sur la comptence (m)
complaining of
se plaindre de
complete neurological compromise
atteinte neurologique complte (f)
complex regional pain syndrome
syndrome rgional douloureux complexe (m)
compliance with standards
conformit aux normes (f)
comprehensive treatment program
programme global de traitement (m)
compression fracture
fracture par compression (f)
compressive force
force compressive, force de compression (f)
compressive wrapping
bandages compressifs/lastiques (m)
concave
Concave (m&f)
concentric
Concentriqufe (m&f)
condition
Affectation (f)
conductive gel
gel conducteur (m)
confidentiality
Confidentialit (f)
congestive heart failure
insuffisance cardiaque congestive (f)
consciousness
Conscience (f)
consolidation
Consolidation (f)
continuous movements
mouvements continus (m)
contract
Contracter
Page 8 of 84
contraction
Contraction (f)
contract-relax
tenir relcher
contraindications
contre-indications (f)
contralateral
Controlatral (le) (m&f)
contrast bath
bain contraste (m)
control
Contrle (m)
controlled coughing
toux contrle (f)
contusion
Contusion (f)
convex
Convexe (m&f)
cool-down
priode de rcupration/recouvrement (f)
cor pulmonale
coeur pulmonaire (m)
coronary artery disease
maladie des artres coronaires (f)
coronary ligament
ligament annulaire (m)
cost-effectiveness
Rentabilit (f)
cough
tousser, toux
crackles / course crackles / fine crackles
crpitations (f) / crpitations rudes / crpitations fines
cranial direction, cranially
direction cphale (f)
cranial nerves
nerfs crniens (m)
crawl
Ramper
credential
Titre de comptence (m)
credit
crdit, unit (m)
Credit transfer
transfert de crdits (m)
crepitus (joint)
crpitation articulaire (f)
criterion
Critre (m)
crook lying
dcubitus dorsal avec genoux flchis (m)
crutch walking
marche laide de bquilles (f)
cryotherapy
Cryothrapie (f)
CT Scan
tomodensitomtrie (CT) (f)
Page 9 of 84
cue
Indice (m)
currency
validit/actualit (f)
curriculum
programme dtudes (m)
cyanosis
Cyanose (f)
cystic fibrosis
fibrose kystique (f)
daily
quotidien(ne) (m&f)
debridement
Dbridement (m)
decerebrate rigidity
rigidit de dcrbration (f)
decreased lung volume
volume pulmonaire diminu (m)
decreased mobility
mobilit restreinte, diminution de la mobilit (f)
decreased tactile fremitus
diminution des vibrations tactiles (f)
decubitus ulcer
escarre de dcubitus, plaie de lit (f)
deep breathing
respiration profonde (f)
deep frictions
frictions profondes (f)
deep knee bends
Accroupissement (m)
deep venous thrombosis / deep vein

thrombosis
deformity
thrombose veineuse profonde (f)
degeneration
Dgnerescence (f)
degenerative disc disease
discopathie dgnerative (f)
degree
grade/diplme universitaire (m)
delay
Retard (m)
dementia
Dmence (f)
dermatomal deficits
dficit au niveau des dermatomes (m)
descriptive study
tude descriptive (f)
designation
Dsignation (f)
developmental delay
retard de dveloppement (m)
deviation
dviation/cart (f)
device
Dispositif (m)
Difformit (f)
Page 10 of 84
diabetes mellitus type II
diabte sucr de type II (m)
diagnosis
Diagnostic (m)
diaphragmatic breathing
respiration diaphragmatique (f)
diplegic
Diplgique (m&f)
diploma
Diplme (m)
disc protrusion
protrusion discale (f)
discharge planning
planification du cong (f)
discharge summary
note de cong (f)
discoloration
Dcoloration (f)
disease
Maladie (f)
dislocation
Luxation (f)
disoriented
Dsorient (e) (m&f)
displacement
Dplacement (m)
distraction
Distraction (f)
distractive force
force de distraction (f)
document
document, documenter (m)
dorsal aspect
Face(f) dorsal(e) (f&m)
dorsal root ganglia
ganglion de la racine dorsale (m)
dorsal surface
surface dorsale (f)
dorsiflexion
flexion dorsale (f)
dorsum of the hand
dos de la main, face dorsale de la main (m)
dosage
Dosage (m)
drop arm test
preuve du bras tombant (f)
dull ache type of pain
douleur sourde (f)
Dupuytrens contracture
contracture de Dupuytren (f)
dural tethering
adhrences durales (f)
duration of teatment
dure du traitement (f)
dynamic
Dynamique (m&f)
Page 11 of 84
dynamic balance testing
l'preuve dynamique de lquilibre
dysarthria
Dysarthrie (f)
dysfunction
Dysfonction (f)
dysmetria
Dysmtrie (f)
dysphagia
Dysphagie (f)
dysplasia
Dysplasie (f)
dyspnea
Dyspne (f)
eccentric
Excentrique (m&f)
educate/inform
Renseigner
education
ducation, renseignement (f)
effusion
panchement, effusion (m)
ejection fraction
fraction djection (f)
elastic bandage/wrap
bandage lastique (m)
elbow crutches
bquilles canadiennes (f)
elderly
personne ge (f)
electrodes
Electrodes (f)
electrotherapy
Electrothrapie (f)
eligibility criteria
critres dadmissibilit (m)
emaciated
trs amaigri (e), cachectique (m&f)
emphysema
Emphysme (m)
emphysematous bullae
bulles demphysme (f)
empty end-feel
sensation de fin de mouvement vide (f)
end of range
fin de lamplitude (f)
end-feel
sensation de fin de mouvement (f)
end-inspiratory crackles
crpitations en fin dinspiration (f)
energy conservation
conservation de lnergie (f)
entrance requirements
conditions dadmission (f)
epicondylitis
Epicondylite
Page 12 of 84
epileptic seizure
crise pileptique (f)
equilibrium reactions
ractions dquilibre (f)
equivalency
Equivalence (f)
erect posture
posture droite (f)
erector spinae
muscles spinaux (m)
ergonomic
Ergonomique (m&f)
error
Erreur (f)
erythema
Erythme (m)
etiology
Etiologie (f)
eversion
Eversion (f)
exacerbation
Exacerbation (f)
excursion
Excursion (f)
exercise parameters
parametres dexercices (m)
exercise tolerance
tolrance lexercice (f)
exhaling
Expiration (f)
exostosis
Exostose (f)
explain purpose of interaction
expliquer le but de lintervention
extended care centre
centre de soins prolongs (m)
extension
Extension (f)
extensor tone
tonus des extenseurs (m)
extensors
Extenseurs (m)
external fixation device
dispositif de fixation externe (m)
external/lateral rotation
rotation externe (f)
extra-articular
extra-articulaire (m&f)
extrinsic muscles
muscles extrinsques (m)
exudate
Exsudat (m)
facet joint syndrome
syndrome des facettes articulaires (m)
facial droop
paralysie faciale (f)
Page 13 of 84
facilitate
Faciliter
facilitation technique
technique de facilitation (f)
faradism
Faradisme (m)
fasciitis
Fasciite
femoral triangle
triangle fmoral (m)
festinating gait
dmarche festinante (f)
fever
fivre, temprature (f)
fibrosis
Fibrose (f)
figure of 8 bandage
bandage en huit (m)
findings
rsultats, constatations (m)
fine motor movements
mouvements de motricit fine (m)
fitness facility
centre de conditionnement physique (m)
fitness level
niveau de condition physique (m)
flaccid
Flasque
flail chest
volet thoracique (m)
flexibility
souplesse, flexibilit (f)
flexion
Flexion (f)
flexion contracture
contracture en flexion (f)
flexor tone
tonus des flchisseurs (m)
flexor withdrawal
retrait flchisseurs (m)
flexors
Flchisseurs (m)
floor to chair transfer
transfert du sol la chaise (m)
flutter
flutter (m)
fluttering of right mitral cusp
fluttering diastolique de la grande valve mitrale
focus of case
lment cibl (m)
focussed history
histoire pertinente (f)
foot and ankle exercises
exercices de la cheville et du pied (m)
foot rest
repose-pieds (m)
Page 14 of 84
footdrop
pied tombant (m)
footwear
Chaussures (f)
forced expiration techniques/huffing
techniques dexpiration force (f)
Forced Expiratory Volume in one

second(FEV1)
Forced Vital Capacity
volume expiratoire forc en une seconde(FEV1) (m)

capacit vitale force (f)
forefoot
avant-pied
forward facing walker
marchette antrieure (f)
forward sitting posture
position assise vers lavant (f)
four-point gait
marche quatre points (f)
four-point kneeling
position quadrupde, quatre pattes (f)
fremitus
frmissement, frottement, rle (m)
frequency
Frquence (f)
functional
Fonctionnel (le) (m&f)
functional ability
habilet fonctionnelle (f)
functional capacity
capacit fonctionnelle (f)
functional electrical stimulation (FES)
stimulation lectrique fonctionnelle (SEF) (f)
functional mobility
mobilit fonctionnelle (f)
Functional Residual Capacity
capacit fonctionnelle rsiduelle (f)
functional retraining
rducation fonctionnelle (f)
further investigation
investigation supplmentaire (f)
gait
Dmarche (f)
gait deviation
perturbation de la dmarche/marche (f)
gait pattern
schme de marche (f)
gait training program
programme dentranement la marche (m)
gallant reflex
rflexe de Gallant (m)
general anesthesia
anesthsie gnrale (f)
geriatric assessment unit
unit dvaluation griatrique (f)
geriatric population
population griatrique (f)
Page 15 of 84
gestational age
ge gestationnel la naissance
Glasgow coma scale
chelle de Glasgow (f)
gliding
Glissement (m)
glioblastoma multiform tumour
tumeur glioblastome multiforme (f)
golfers elbow
picondylite mdial
goniometer
Goniomtre (m)
grade
grade, cote (m)
grand mal seizure
crise pileptique grand mal (f)
gravitational moment
moment caus par la gravit (m)
greater saphenous vein
veine grande saphne (f)
grip strength
force de prhension de la main (f)
gross motor development stage
tape du dveloppement moteur (f)
group exercise program
programme dexercices en groupe (m)
growth retardation
retard de croissance (m)
grunting respiration/expiratory grunting
geignement expiratoire (m)
guidelines
Directives (f)
Guillain-Barr Syndrome (GBS)
syndrome de Guillain-Barr (m)
gym
Gymnase (m)
halo traction
traction halo (f)
halo vest
gilet halo (m)
hamstrings
ischio-jambiers (m)
hand-held dynamometer
dynamomtre manuel (m)
head forward position/posture
projection antrieure de la tte (f)
head injury
traumatisme crnien (m)
heart failure (momentary)
dfaillance cardiaque (f)
heart rate
frquence cardiaque (f)
heart rhythm
rythme cardiaque (m)
Heberdens nodes
nodules dHeberden (m)
Page 16 of 84
heel lift on shoe
surlvation au talon (f)
heel spur
pine calcanenne (f)
heel strike
contact du talon (m)
height
Taille (f)
helium Neon LASER
LASER hlium non (m)
hemiplegia
Hmiplgie (f)
herniated disc
hernie discale (f)
high-stepping gait pattern
schme de marche avec des pas genou lev (m)
hip
Hanche (f)
hip reduction surgery
rduction chirurgicale de la hanche (f)
history
histoire, antcdents (f)
HIV
VIH
Hoffman reflex
rflexe de Hoffman (m)
hold-relax exercise
exercices tenir-relcher (m)
home exercise program
programme dexercices domicile (m)
homonymous hemianopsia
hmianopsie homonyme (f)
hook grip
prise de crochet (f)
hot pack
enveloppement chaud (m)
huffing
toux glotte ouverte (f)
hyperreflexic
Hyperrflexique (m&f)
hyperresonant percussion note
sonorit hyperrsonante la percussion (f)
hypertonic
Hypertonique (m&f)
hypoglycaemia
Hypoglycmie (f)
hyporeflexic
Hyporflexique (m&f)
hypothenar eminence
minence hypothnar (f)
hypothesis
Hypothse (f)
hypotonic
Hypotonique (m&f)
ice
Glace (f)
Page 17 of 84
iliotibial bands
bandelette ilio-tibiale (f)
immobilization
Immobilisation (f)
impacted fracture
fracture engrene (f)
impairment
Dficience (f)
impression
Impression (f)
incentive spirometer
spiromtre incitatif (m)
incentive spirometry training
entranement par spiromtrie incitative (m)
incidence
Incidence (f)
incision site
site de lincision (m)
incisional pain
douleur au site de l'incision (f)
increase
Augmenter
independence in self care
autonome pour ses soins personnels (m&f)
independent ambulation
marche autonome/marche indpendante (f)
index finger
Lindex (m)
ineffective cough
toux inefficace (f)
infection control
prcautions anti-infectieuses, contrle d'infection (f)
informed consent
consentement inform/clair (m)
infrared
Infrarouges (m&f)
inhalation therapy
Inhalothrapie (f)
inline skating
patin roues alignes (m)
inner range
amplitude interne(f)
innervated
Innerv (e) (m&f)
insidious
Insidieux (euse) (m&f)
insight
bon sens (m)
inspiration
Inspiration (f)
instruct
Enseigner
intention tremour
Tremblement intentionnel (m)
intensity
Intensit (f)
Page 18 of 84
intercostal muscles
muscles intercostaux (m)
interdisciplinary team
quipe interdisciplinaire (f)
interferential
Interfrentiel (le) (m&f)
intermittent ache
douleur intermittente (f)
intermittent claudication
claudication intermittente (f)
internal fixation
fixation interne (f)
internship
Internat (m)
intertrochanteric fracture
fracture intertrochantrienne (f)
intervertebral foramen
foramen intervertbral (m)
intracranial pressure
pression intracrnienne (f)
intradiscal pressure
pression intradiscale (f)
intrinsic muscle
muscle intrinsque (m)
inversion
Inversion (f)
iontophoresis
Iontophorse (f)
ipsilateral
Ipsilatral (e) (m&f)
isokinetic
Isokintique (m&f)
isometric
Isomtrique (f)
isotonic
Isotonique (m&f)
IV tubing
cathter intraveineux (m)
jerky movements
mouvements saccadms (m)
joint
Articulation (f)
joint contracture
contracture/rtraction articulaire (f)
joint instability
instabilit articulaire (f)
joint mobilization
mobilisation articulaire (f)
joint protection
protection des articulations, protection articulaire (f)
Kegel exercises
exercices de Kegel, exercices pour le plancher pelvien (m)
kinesthetic sense
sens kinesthsique (m)
kyphosis
Cyphose (f)
Page 19 of 84
labile
labilit motive (f)
laceration
Lacration (f)
laminectomy
Laminectomie (f)
Landau
Landau (m)
language barrier
barrire linguistique (f)
language requirement
comptence linguistique (f)
language testing
examen de langue (m)
lateral
Latral (e) (m&f)
lateral costal expansion
expansion latro-costale (f)
lateral epicondylitisTennis elbow
picondylite latral (f)
lateral malleolus
mallole externe
lateral pinch
prhension interdigitale (f)
lateral shift
dplacement latral (m)
laxity
Laxit (f)
lay terminology
langage courant (m)
leads
Fils (m)
left sided ventricular failure
insuffisance ventriculaire gauche (f)
leg length discrepancy
ingalit de la longueur des jambes (f)
leg rest
appui-jambe (m)
legal counsel
conseils juridiques (m)
lesion
Lsion (f)
licence
permis dexercice (m)
licensing body
licensure
Organisme (m) de dlivrance des permis, corporation (f)

professionnelle
dlivrance des permis dexercice (f)
lift
Soulever
limp
Boiterie (f)
lobar
Lobaire (m)
local hypoxia
hypoxie locale (f)
Page 20 of 84
localized
Localis (e) (m&f)
location
rgion, localisation (f)
log roll (n)
rotation en bloc (f)
log rolling (v)
se retourner en bloc, rouler en bloc
long leg cast
pltre de la hanche au pied (m)
long sitting
Assis (e) les jambes (f) allonges (m&f)
long-term care facility
centre de soins de longue dure (m)
long-term goal
objectif long terme (m)
long-term memory
mmoire long terme (f)
loose body
corps libre (m)
loose packed position/resting position
position de repos (f)
lordosis
Lordose (f)
lordotic curve
courbure lordosique (f)
loss of sensation
perte de sensibilit (f)
low blood sugar
Hypogylcmie (f)
low exercise tolerance
faible tolrance lexercice (f)
low grade temperature
basse temprature (f)
low repetitions
un faible nombre de rptitions (m)
lower extremity
membre infrieur (m)
lower leg
partie infrieure de la jambe (f)
lower motor neuron lesion
lsion des moto-neurones infrieurs (f)
lumbar
Lombaire (m&f)
lung compliance
Compliance (?) pulmonaire (f)
maintenance
mise jour (f)
malingering
Motiv (e) par des gains secondaires (m&f)
mallet finger
doigt en marteau (m)
malpractice
ngligence professionnelle (f)
manifestation
Manifestation (f)
Page 21 of 84
manipulation
Manipulation (f)
manual muscle testing
bilan musculaire manuel (m)
manual vibration
vibration manuelle (f)
marker
Repre (m)
massage therspy
massothrapie
maximal
Maximal (e) (m&f)
maximum
Maximum (m)
mean
Moyenne (f)
measuring tape
ruban mesurer (m)
mechanical low back pain
douleurs mcaniques lombaires (f)
mechanism of injury
mcanisme de la blessure (m)
medial
Mdial (e) (m&f)
medial epicondylitis
picondylite mdiale (f)
medial rotation
rotation interne (f)
median
Mdiane (f)
medical complications
complications mdicales (f)
medical record
dossier mdical (m)
medication regimen
rgime mdicamenteux (m)
meniscus
Mnisque (m)
mental retardation
retard mental (m)
microwave diathermy
diathermie par micro-ondes (f)
mid range
amplitude moyenne (f)
middle finger
Le majeur (m)
mid-shaft
Diaphyse (f)
midstance
appui unipodal, phase d'appui intermdiaire (m)
midswing
mi-oscillation, phase doscillation intermdiaire (f)
mild impairment
lgrement atteint (e) (m&f)
minimal assistance
aide minimale (f)
Page 22 of 84
mobility
Mobilit (f)
mobilizing (getting up)
se marche (?)
mobilization techniques
techniques de mobilisation (f)
modality
Modalit (f)
moderate assistance
aide modre (f)
moderately overweight
embonpoint modr (m)
modified push-up
pompes modifes (f)
moment of force/torque
moment de force (m)
momentum
Momentum (m)
monitoring
Surveillance (f)
morning pain
douleur matinale (f)
morning stiffness
raideur matinale (f)
motion segment
segment mobile (m)
motor
moteur, motricit(f)
motor control
contrle moteur (m)
motor dysfunction
dysfonction motrice (f)
motor planning
planification motrice (f)
motor vehicle collision
accident de vhicule moteur (m)
mucous
Mucus (m)
multidisciplinary team
quipe multidisciplinaire (f)
muscle atrophy
atrophie musculaire (f)
muscle belly
corps musculaire (m)
muscle bulk
masse musculaire (f)
muscle fasciculation
fasciculation musculaire (f)
muscle fibers
fibres musculaires
muscle groups
groupes musculaires (m)
muscle imbalance
dsquilibre musculaire (m)
muscle spindle
fuseau neuromusculaire (m)
Page 23 of 84
muscle strength
force musculaire(f)
muscle tone
tonus musculaire (m)
muscle weakness
faiblesse musculaire (f)
myocardial infarction
infarctus du myocarde (m)
myostatic contracture
contracture myostatique (f)
myotomes
Myotomes (m)
nail (finger) / nail bed
ongle / lit dongle
narrow-based
base troite (f)
nasal prongs
lunettes nasales (f)
nature
Nature (f)
necrosis
Ncrose (f)
negative support reflex
raction ngative de support (f)
neglect/negligence
Ngligence (f)
nerve conduction
conduction nerveuse (f)
nerve root involvement
atteinte de la racine nerveuse, atteinte radiculaire (f)
Neurodevelopmental Treatment (NDT)
traitement neurodveloppemental (NDT) (m)
neurological deficits
dficits neurologiques (m)
neurological signs
signes neurologiques (m)
neuropathy
Neuropathie (f)
neuropraxia
Neuropraxie (f)
neurovascular bundle
paquet neurovasculaire (m)
neutral
Neutre (m&f)
neutral position
position neutre (f)
night pain
douleur nocturne (f)
non-capsular pattern
schme non-capsulaire (m)
non-invasive treatment
traitement non invasif (m)
non-union of a fracture
non-consolidation dune fracture (f)
non-weight bearing
sans mise en charge
Page 24 of 84
normal saline
solution saline (f)
normal values
valeurs normales (f)
numb(ness)
engourdi(ssement) (m)
nursing staff
personnel infirmier (m)
nystagmus
Nystagmus (m)
objective/goal
objectif/but (m)
objective examination
examen objectif, valuation objective (m)
occlusion
Occlusion (f)
occupation
profession/mtier (f)
occupational standards
normes professionnelles (f)
occupational therapy
Ergothrapie (f)
oedema
dme
on-call
sur appel
one-step command
consigne simple (f)
onset
Apparition (f)
onset of disease
dbut de la maladie (m)
opacity
Opacit (f)
open chain
chane ouverte (f)
opposition
Opposition (f)
oral apraxia
apraxie orale (f)
orthosis
Orthse (f)
osteoarthritis
Arthrose
osteoarthritis of the hip
coxarthrose
osteoarthritis of the knee
ostparthrite du genou
osteophytic grownths
excroissances ostophytiques (f)
osteoporosis
Ostoporose
outburst
crise de colre/peine (f)
outcome
Rsultat (m)
Page 25 of 84
outcome measure
mesure de rsultats (f)
outcome tool
instrument de mesure des rsultats (m)
outpatient department
soins ambulatoires (m)
overdependency
Surdpendance (f)
overpressure
Surpression (f)
Oxford/numerical scale
chelle Oxford/numrique (f)
oxygen uptake
captation doxygne (f)
oxygenation
Oxygnation
pain
Douleur (f)
painful arc
arc douloureux (m)
palliative care
soins palliatifs (m)
pallor
Pleur (f)
palmar aspect
rgion/surface palmaire (f)
palmar pinch
prhension palmaire (f)
palmar surface
surface palmaire (f)
palpable
Palpable
palpation
Palpation (f)
paradoxical breathing
respiration paradoxale (f)
parallel bars / in ~
barres parallles / dans les ~ (f)
paralysis
Paralysie (f)
paralyzed
Paralys (e) (m&f)
parameters
Paramtres (m)
paraplegic
Paraplgique (m&f)
parasympathetic
Parasympathique (m&f)
paresthesia
Paresthsie (f)
partial weight bearing
mise en charge partielle (f)
passive mobilization
mobilisation passive (f)
passive movements
mouvements passifs (m)
Page 26 of 84
passive range of motion exercises

passive stretches
exercices de mouvements passifs, exercices d'amplitude articulaire

passifs(m)
tirements passifs (m)
past history
antcdents, histoire antrieure (m)
past medical history
histoire mdicale antrieure (f)
patch test
test cutan (m)
patellofemoral syndrome
syndrome patello-fmoral (m)
pectoralis major
grand pectoral (m)
pectoralis minor
petit pectoral (m)
pelvic floor
plancher pelvien (m)
pelvic tilt
bascule du pelvis (f)
pendular exercises
exercices pendulaires (m)
percussion
Percussion (f)
perform
Excuter
performance evaluation
valuation du rendement (f)
perfusion capacity
capacit de perfusion (f)
peripheral cyanosis
cyanose priphrique (f)
peripheral nerve
nerf priphrique (m)
perseverance
Persvrance (f)
petit mal seizure
crise pileptique petit mal (f)
petite female
femme menue (f)
Phalens test
test de Phalen (m)
phantom limb sensation
sensation du membre fantme (f)
photo-allergy
allergie la lumire (f)
physical examination
examen physique (m)
physical rehabilitation technician
therapeute en radaptatioin physique (TRP) (m&f)
physiological dead space
espace mort physiologique (m)
physiotherapeutic
Physiothrapique (m&f)
physiotherapist assistant
Assistant (e) du physiothrapeute (m&f)
Page 27 of 84
physiotherapy aide
Prpos (e) en physiothrapie (m&f)
physiotherapy outpatient department
clinique externe de physiothrapie (f)
physiotherapy treatment
traitement de physiothrapie (m)
pinch grip
prhension de pince (f)
pinprick
Piqre (f)
pins and needles
Picotements (m)
pitting oedema
oedme qui prend le godet
pivot
Pivoter
pivot transfer
transfert en pivot (m)
placement recommendation
recommendation de placement (f)
plan
plan de traitement (m)
plantar fascitis
fasciite plantaire (f)
plantarflexion
flexion plantaire (f)
plaster cast
Pltre (m)
pleural effusion
panchement pleural (m)
pleural fremitus/pleural rub
frottement pleural (m)
pneumothorax
Pneumothorax (e) (m&f)
polyneuropathy
Polyneuropathie (f)
portability
Transfrabilit (f)
portable oxygen
oxygne portatif
portfolio
Portfolio (m)
position sense
sens de position (m)
positioning
Positionnement (m)
positive support reflex
raction positive de support (f)
posterior superior iliac spines
pines iliaques postro-suprieures (f)
posteromedial
postro-mdial (e) (m&f)
post-injury
aprs la blessure, post-blessure(f)
post-operative
post-opratoire (m&f)
Page 28 of 84
post-operative day
journe postopratoire (f)
postural drainage
drainage postural (m)
postural exercises
exercices posturaux (m)
Postural Stress Test
preuve de rajustement postural (f)
posture
Posture (f)
power
Force (f)
power grip
prise/prhension de force (f)
practicum
travaux pratiques (m)
precaution
mise en garde, prcaution (f)
precision grip
prise/prhension de prcision (f)
predicted values
valeurs attendues (f)
pre-morbid status
tat pr-morbide (m)
pre-operative
Propratoire (m&f)
pressure sore
escarre de dcubitus, plaie de lit, ulcre de dcubitus (f)
prevalence
Prvalence (f)
prevalent
Rpandu (e), courant (e) (m&f)
primary infection
infection primaire (f)
primitive reflexes
rflexes primitifs (m)
prior learning assessment
reconnaissance des acquis (f)
private practice
cabinet priv (de physiothrapie) (m)
procedure
Procdure (f)
productive cough
toux productive (f)
profession
profession librale (f)
professional association
prognosis
Organization (f)/corporation (f)/ordre professionnel (m)/ association

(f) professionnelle
Pronostic (m)
progress
Progrs (m)
progress note
note d'volution (f)
prolonged passive stretching
tirement passif prolong (m)
Page 29 of 84
pronate and supinate
faire la pronations et la supination (f)
pronation
Pronation (f)
prone lying / prone
dcubitus ventral (m)
proprioception
Proprioception (f)
Proprioceptive Neuromuscular Facilitation

(PNF)
proprioceptive retraining
facilitation neuromusculaire proprioceptive (FNP) (f)

entranement proprioceptif (m)
propulsion of wheelchair
propulsion du fauteuil roulant (f)
prosthesis
Prothse (f)
protocol
Protocole (m)
protrusion
Protrusion (f)
puffer
Inhalateur (m)
pulmonary embolus
embolie pulmonaire (f)
pulmonary fibrosis
fibrose pulmonaire (f)
pulmonary function
fonction pulmonaire (f)
pulmonary function testing
test/preuve de fonction pulmonaire (m)
pulmonary oedema
odme pulmonaire
pulse
Pouls (m)
pulse width
largeur d'impulsion (f)
pulsed ultrasound
ultrasons pulss (m)
pursed-lip breathing
respiration lvres pinces (f)
pushoff (terminal stance)
pousse en phase d'appui terminale (f)
push-ups
Pompes (f)
quad cane
canne quadripode (f)
quadricpeps (quads) lag
paresse du quadriceps
quadriplegia
Quadraplgie (f)
qualification
Qualifications (f)
quality
Qualit (f)
quality assurance
apprciation de la qualit (f)
Page 30 of 84
quality of life
qualit de vie (f)
quick stretch
tirement rapide (m)
radial deviation
dviation radiale (f)
radial head
tte radiale (f)
radiation
Irradiation (f)
raised toilet seat
sige de toilette surlev (m)
Rancho Los Amigos Levels of Cognitive

Functioning
range of motion
Niveaux du fonctionnement cognitif de Rancho Los Amigos (m)
receptive aphasia
aphasie rceptive (f)
recognition
Reconnaissance (f)
recoil
Ressort (m)
rectus abdominis
droit de labdomen (m)
recurrence
rechute, rcidive (f)
re-education
Rducation (f)
referred
Rfr (e) (m&f)
reflex
Rflexe (m)
reflex inhibiting position
position dinhibition rflexe (f)
reflex sympathetic dystrophy
dystrophie sympathique rflexe (f)
registration
Inscription (f)
regulation
Rglementation (f)
rehabilitation program
programme de radaptation (m)
relevance
Pertinence (f)
reliability
Fidlit (f)
removal of secretions
limination des scrtions (f)
repetitive stretches
tirements rptitifs (m)
research (study)
Recherche (f)
reserved title
titre rserv (m)
residual volume
volume rsiduel (m)
amplitude articulaire (f)
Page 31 of 84
resistance torque
moment rsistant (m)
resisted exercises
exercices rsists (m)
resisted movements
mouvements rsists (m)
resolved
Rsolu (e) (m&f)
respiratory distress syndrome
syndrome de dtresse respiratoire (m)
respiratory pattern
schme respiratoire (m)
physiothrapie respiratoire (f)
respiratory rate
frquence respiratoire (f)
respite
Rpit (m)
restricted
Limit (e) (m&f)
results
Rsultats (m)
retraction
Rtraction (f)
reverse-facing walker
marchette postrieure (f)
reverse sit-ups
redressements assis inverss (m)
review
Rviser
Rhomberg test
preuve de Rhomberg (f)
rheumatoid arthritis
arthrite rhumatode
rib springing
rebondissement des ctes (m)
right ventricle
ventricule droit (m)
righting reactions
ractions de redressement (f)
rigidity
Rigidit (f)
ring finger
Lannulaire (m)
risk factor
facteur de risque (m)
roll (n) / over a roll
rouleau (m) / sur un rouleau
roll (v)
rouler, se tourner
room air
l'air ambiant (m)
rooting response
rflexe des points cardinaux, "rooting" (m)
rotation
Rotation (f)
Page 32 of 84
rotator cuff
coiffe des rotateurs (f)
rounded shoulders
paules arrondies (f)
run of 10 PVC
salve de 10 extrasystoles ventriculaires (f)
sacral notch
fossette sacre (f)
sacroiliac joints
articulations sacro-iliaques (f)
saturation
Saturation (f)
scar tissue
tissu cicatriciel (m)
scissoring gait pattern
dmarche en ciseaux (f)
scoring
Cotation (f)
secondary effects
effets secondaires (m)
secondary to
secondaire/conscutif (tive) (m&f)
segmental breathing
respiration segmentaire (f)
self-management
gestion autonome (f)
semi-Fowler
semi-assis (e) (m&f)
sensation
Sensibilit (f)
sensory
Sensoriel (le) (m&f)
sensory neuropathy
neuropathie sensorielle (f)
sensory perception
perception sensorielle (f)
sensory testing
valuation sensorielle (f)
serial recruitment
recrutement en srie (m)
serous and hemorrhagic effusion
panchement sro-sanglant (m)
shaft(bone)
Corps (m)
shallow breathing
respiration superficielle (f)
sharp
aigu(-u), vif(vive) (m&f)
shearing forces
forces de cisaillement (f)
short of breath/breathless
Essouffl (e), bout de souffle (m&f)
shortness of breath
Essoufflement (m)
short-term goals
objectifs court terme (m)
Page 33 of 84
short-wave diathermy
diathermie par ondes courtes (f)
shoulder girdle
ceinture scapulaire (f)
shoulder-hand syndrome
syndrome paule-main (m)
shuffling gait
dmarche petits pas (f)
side bending
inclinaison latrale (f)
side flexion
flexion latrale (f)
side lying
dcubitus latral (m)
side stepping
marcher de ct
sign
Signe (m)
signs and symptoms
signes et symptmes (m)
single stance
appui unipodal/unilatral (m)
sit-up
redressement assis, "sit-up" (m)
skill level
niveau daptitude (m)
skills/abilities
aptitude/habilet (f)
skin breakdown
lsion cutane (f)
skin rolling
manoeuvre de pinc-roul (f)
sliding board
planche de transfert (f)
small or slight build
constitution petite ou frle (f)
sling (arm)
charpe (f)
SOAP
SOAP
social drinker
buveur (euse) occasionnel (le) (m&f)
soft neck collar
collet cervical souple (m)
soft tissue injury
lsion/blessure des tissus mous (f)
spasm
Spasme (m)
spastic
Spastique (m&f)
spasticity
Spasticit (f)
spatial neglect
ngligence spatiale (f)
speech therapy
Orthophonie (f)
Page 34 of 84
spina bifida
spina-bifida
spinal nerve root involvement
atteinte de la racine nerveuse spinale (f)
spinal stenosis
stnose spinale (f)
spine
Rachis (m), colonne (f) vertbrale
spinous process
processus pineux (m)
splint
attelle, orthse (f)
splinted coughing
toux avec support (f)
splinting of the incision
maintien dun support sur lincision (m)
spondylolisis
Spondylolyse (f)
spondylolysthesis
spondylolysthsis
spondylosis
Spondylose (f)
sprain
Entorse (f)
springy end-feel
sensation de fin de mouvement ressort (f)
sputum analysis
analyse des expectorations (f)
squat pivot transfer
transfert en pivotant (m)
stabbing pain
douleur lancinante (f)
stabilize
Stabiliser
stabilized
Stabilis (e) (m&f)
stable
Stable (m&f)
stable fracture
fracture stable (f)
stance(phase)
phase dappui (f)
standard
norme/standard (f)
standard cane
canne standard (f)
standard setting
standardisation/normalisation (f)
standardized testing
test standardis (m)
standard walker
marchette standard (f)
standing pivot transfer
transfert debout en pivotant (m)
standing transfer
transfert debout (m)
Page 35 of 84
static
Statique (m&f)
static balance
quilibre statique (f)
station
station (poste) (f)
status
tat (m)
step length
longueur du pas (f)
sternocleidomastoid
sterno-clido-mastodien
stethoscope
Stthoscope (m)
stiffness
Raideur (f)
stimulate voluntary control
stimuler le contrle volontaire
straight leg raise
lvation de jambe tendue (f)
strain
Foulure (f)
stratification
Stratification (f)
strength testing
valuation de la force (f)
strengthening
renforcement musculaire (m)
stress incontinence
incontinence l'effort (f)
stress reduction
rduction du stress (f)
stress test
preuve d'effort (f)
stretch reflex
rflexe dtirement (m)
stretching
tirement (m)
stridor
Stridor
stroke
accident vasculaire crbral (m)
stroking
Effleurage (m)
stump
Moignon (m)
stump bandaging
bandage dun moignon (m)
subjective
Subjectif (tive) (m&f)
subjects
Sujets (m)
subluxation
Subluxation (f)
sub-maximal loading
charge sous-maximale (f)
Page 36 of 84
substitution
Compensation (f)
suctioning
technique daspiration (f)
sudden death syndrome
syndrome de mort subite (m)
sudomotor changes/trophic changes
changements trophiques (m)
supervising physiotherapist
supine lying
physiothrapeute superviseur(e), physiothrapeute moniteur

(monitrice) (m&f)
dcubitus dorsa (m)l
supported coughing
toux avec support (f)
supraspinatus test
preuve du supra-pineux (f)
swan neck deformity
dformation en col de cygne (f)
sway
Vascillement (m), oscillation (f)
sweating
transpiration, sudation (f)
swelling
oedme, enflure(f)
swing (phase)
phase doscillation (f)
swing through gait
technique de marche pendulaire "swing through" (f)
swing to gait
technique de marche pendulaire "swing to" (f)
symmetrical
Symtrique (m&f)
symmetrical tonic neck reflex
rflexe tonique symtrique du cou (m)
symptomatic relief
soulagement des symptmes (m)
symptoms
Symptmes (m)
syndrome de douleur chronique rgionale
chronic regional pain syndrome
systematic differences
diffrences systmatiques (f)
tachycardia
Tachycardie (f)
tackle (football)
plaquage (m)
tactile fremitus
vibrations tactiles (f)
tailor sitting position
position assise en tailleur (f)
tandem walking
dmarche en tandem (f)
tape
ruban adhsif (m)
taping
technique de bandage (f)
Page 37 of 84
tapping
Tapotements (m)
tear
Dchirure (f)
tendinous structure
structure tendineuse (f)
tendon reflexes
rflexes ostotendineux (m)
tenosynovitis
Tnosynovite (f)
tensor bandage
bandage lastique (m)
terminal illness
maladie terminale (f)
test-retest reliability
fidlit des mesures (f)
thenar eminence
minence thnar (f)
therapy mat
lit thrapeutique (m)
therapy sessions
sances de thrapie/traitement (f)
thermal agent
agent thermique (m)
thin, frothy sputum
expectorations spumeuses fluides (f)
thoracic kyphosis
cyphose thoracique (f)
thoracic mobility
mobilit thoracique (f)
thoracic outlet
dfil thoracique (m)
thoracic outlet syndrome
syndrome du dfil thoracique (m)
thoracic splinting
contention thoracique (f)
three-point gait
marche trois points (f)
throbbing pain
lancement (m)
thromboembolic stockings
bas compressifs (m)
thumb
Pouce (m)
Tidal Volume
volume courant (m)
tight spaces
espaces restreints
tilt table
table basculante (f)
Tinels sign
signe de Tinel
tingling
Fourmillements (m)
Tinettis Performance-Oriented Mobility

Assessment
preuve dquilibre et de marche de Tinetti
Page 38 of 84
to drink socially
prendre un verre loccasion
tone
Tonus (m)
tonic labyrinthine reflex
rflexe tonique labyrintique (m)
tonic vibration
vibration tonique (f)
tool
instrument, outil (m)
to squat
saccroupir
total replacement(joint)
remplacement total (m)
traction
Traction (f)
trade
mtier (spcialis) (m)
transcript
relev de notes (m)
transcutaneous electrical nerve stimulation

(TENS)
transfer credit (external)
stimulation nerveuse lectrique transcutane (TENS) (f)

crdit de transfert (externe) (m)
transfers
Transferts (m)
transient
Transitoire (m&f)
transient ischemic attack
ischmie crbrale transitoire (f)
transverse fracture
fracture transverse (f)
trapeze bar/trapezius
Trapze (m)
traumatic brain injury
traumatisme cranio-crbral (m)
treadmill
tapis roulant (m)
treatment
Traitement (m)
treatment table/plinth
table de traitement (f)
tremor
Tremblement (m)
Trendelenberg position
position de Trendelenberg (f)
Trendelenburg gait
signe de Trendelenburg (m)
trials
Essais (m)
trigeminal
trijumeau
trigger point
point gachette (m)
trimester
Trimestre (m)
Page 39 of 84
trophic lesion
lsion trophique (f)
truncal rigidity
rigidit du tronc (f)
trunk
Tronc (m)
tube
Drain (m)
twisting
Torsion (f)
twitch response
secousse musculaire (f)
two-point gait
marche deux points (f)
ulnar deviation
dviation ulnaire (f)
ultrasound
Ultrasons (m)
ultrasound machine
appareil ultrasons (m)
ultra-violet light
rayons ultraviolets (m)
ulnar groove
incisure radiale de lulna (f)
unethical behavior
comportement non-thique (m)
union (bone)
consolidation (osseuse) (f)
upper extremity
membre suprieur (m)
upper limb tissue tension test
lpreuve de mobilit neurodynamique du membre suprieur (f)
upper motor neuron lesion
lsion des moto-neurones suprieurs (f)
urinary tract
voie urinaire (f)
valgus stress
stress en valgus (m)
validation
Validation (f)
validity
Validit (f)
varus stress
stress en varus (m)
vasodilators
Vasodilatateurs (m)
vasomotor instability
instabilit vasomotrice (f)
ventilation
Ventilation (f)
ventilation-perfusion ratio V/Q max
rapport ventilation-perfusion (m)
ventricular flutter
flutter ventriculaire
verbal cue
indice verbal (m)
Page 40 of 84
verification
Vrification (f)
vertebral artery
artre vertbrale (m)
vertebral body
corps vertbral (m)
vertibrobasilar
vertibro-basilaire (m&f)
vesicular breath sounds (specific)
murmure vsiculaire (m)
vibration
Vibration (f)
vibratory sense
sens vibratoire (m)
view (x-ray)
incidence (radiographie) (f)
viral infection
infection virale (f)
visual analog scale
chelle visuelle analogue (f)
visual field
champ visuel (m)
vocational qualifications
qualifications professionnelle (f)
volar plate ligament
ligament de la plaque palmaire (m)
V/Q scan
scintigraphie pulmonaire (f)
waddling gait
dmarche dandinante (f)
walk independently
marcher de faon indpendante
walker
Marchette (f)
walking aid
aide la marche, aide ambulatoire (m)
walking capacity
capacit de marche (f)
walking reflex
rflexe de la marche (m)
walking tolerance
tolrance la marche (f)
warmup
Lechauffement (m)
weak cough
toux faible (f)
web space
espace interd (m)igital
weight bearing
mise en charge (f)
weight bearing socket
Emboture (f)
wheelchair
fauteuil roulant (m)
wheeled walker
marchette avec roulettes (f)
Page 41 of 84
wheezing
sibilances/respiration sifflante (f)
whiplash injury
blessure en coup de fouet (f)
whirlpool
bain tourbillon (m)
wide base
base largie (f)
wide base of support
base de sustentation largie (f)
workload
charge de travail (f)
zygapophyseal
Zygapophysaires
Page 42 of 84
GLOSSARY FRENCH > ENGLISH

LEXIQUE FRANAIS > ANGLAIS
abdominaux
abdominals
abducteurs
Abductors
abduction
Abduction
acceptation
acceptance
accident de vhicule moteur
motor vehicle collision
accident vasculaire crbral
cerebrovascular accident
accident vasculaire crbral crbelleuse
cerebellar cerebral vascular accident
accrditation (voir agrment)
accreditation
accroupissement
deep knee bends
activits
activities
activits de la vie quotidienne
activities of daily living
adhrences
adhesions
adhrences durales
dural tethering
arobique
aerobic
affect (attitude)
affect (demeanour)
affectation
condition
ge gestationnel la naissance
gestational age
agent thermique
thermal agent
agitation
agitation
agit
agitated
agrment
accreditation
agressif
aggressive
aide la marche, aide ambulatoire
walking aid
aide minimale
minimal assistance
aide modre
moderate assistance
aigu(-u), vif(vive)
sharp
air ambiant
room air
akinsie
akinesia
Page 43 of 84
alcoolique
alcoholic
aligner
align
alit
bedridden
allergie la lumire
photo-allergy
alopcie
alopecia
amplitude articulaire
range of motion
amplitude interne
inner range
amplitude moyenne
mid range
amputation fmorale
above knee amputation
amputation tibiale
below knee amputation
analyse
analysis
analyse des expectorations
sputum analysis
analyse des gaz artriels
arterial blood gas analysis
anesthsie
anesthesia
anesthsie gnrale
general anesthesia
annulaire
ring finger
antcdents, histoire antrieure
past history
antro-latral
anterolateral
antro-mdial
anteromedial
aphasie
aphasia
aphasie rceptive
receptive aphasia
aplasie
aplasia
appareil ultrasons
ultrasound machine
apparition
onset
apprciation de la qualit
quality assurance
appui-bras
arm rest
appui-jambe
leg rest
appui unipodal/unilatral
single stance
Page 44 of 84
appui unipodal, phase d'appui intermdiaire
midstance
apraxie
apraxia
apraxie orale
oral apraxia
aprs la blessure, post-blessure
post-injury
aptitude/habilet/capacit
skills/abiliities
arc douloureux
painful arc
artre vertbrale
vertebral artery
arthrite rhumatode
rheumatoid arthritis
arthroplastie
arthroplasty
arthrose
osteoarthritis
articulation
joint
articulations sacro-iliaques
sacroiliac joints
aspiration dun corps tranger
aspiration of foreign object
assis les jambes allonges
long sitting
assistant du physiothrapeute
physiotherapist assistant
assurance, mesure, vrification de la qualit
quality assurance/quality assessment/quality control
asymtrique
asymmetrical
ataxie
ataxia
atlectasie
atelectasis
atrophie musculaire
muscle atrophy
atteinte de la racine nerveuse spinale
spinal nerve root involvement
atteinte de la racine nerveuse, atteinte radiculaire
nerve root involvement
atteinte neurologique complte
complete neurological compromise
attelle, orthse
splint
augmenter
increase
auscultation
auscultation
ausculter
auscultate
auto-assist
auto-assisted
Page 45 of 84
autonome
autonomic
autonome pour ses soins personnels
independence in self care
avanc
advanced
avant-pied
forefoot
avasculaire
avascular
axial
axial
bain contraste
contrast bath
bain tourbillon
whirlpool
bandages compressifs/lastiques
compressive wrapping
bandage dun moignon
stump bandaging
bandage lastique
elastic bandage/wrap (tensor bandage)
bandage en huit
figure of 8 bandage
bandelette ilio-tibiale
iliotibial bands
barres parallles / dans les ~
parallel bars / in ~
barrire linguistique
language barrier
bas compressifs
thromboembolic stockings
bascule du pelvis
pelvic tilt
base de sustentation largie
wide base of support
base largie
wide base
base troite
narrow-based
basse temprature
low grade temperature
bquilles canadiennes
elbow crutches
biceps femoris
biceps femoris
bilan musculaire manuel
manual muscle testing
biomcanique
biomechanical
boiterie
limp
blessure en coup de fouet
whiplash injury
bon sens
insight
Page 46 of 84
bradykinsie
bradykinesia
bronchite chronique
chronic bronchitis
bronchodilatateur
bronchodilator
bronchoscopie
bronchoscopy
bronchospasmes
bronchospasm
brossage
brushing
bruits respiratoires
breath sounds (all possible)
brlure / sensation du brlure
burning / burning sensation
bulbaire / atteinte bulbaire
bulbar / bulbar involvement
bulle
bulla
bulles demphysme
emphysematous bullae
but
aim
buveur occasionnel
social drinker
cabinet priv (de physiothrapie)
private practice
cage thoracique
chest wall
canne
cane
canne quadripode
quad cane
canne standard
standard cane
capacit arobique
aerobic capacity
capacit de marche
walking capacity
capacit de perfusion
perfusion capacity
capacit fonctionnelle
functional capacity
capacit fonctionnelle rsiduelle
Functional Residual Capacity
capacit vitale force
Forced Vital Capacity
capsulite rtractile
adhesive capsulitis
captation doxygne
oxygen uptake
caractristiques courantes
common characteristics
cathter intraveineux
IV tubing
Page 47 of 84
ceinture scapulaire
shoulder girdle
cellules de la corne antrieure
anterior horn cells
centre de conditionnement physique
fitness facility
centre de soins aigus
acute care facility
centre de soins de longue dure
long-term care facility
centre de soins prolongs
extended care centre
cphalique
cephalad
certificat
certificate
chane ferme
closed chain
chane ouverte
open chain
champ visuel
visual field
changements trophiques
sudomotor changes/trophic changes
charge de travail
workload
charge sous-maximale (f)
sub-maximal loading
chaussures
footwear
cholcystectomie
cholecystectomy
chondromalacie patellaire
chondromalacia patella
chore
chorea
claudication intermittente
intermittent claudication
clinique externe de physiothrapie
physiotherapy outpatient department
clonus
clonus
cocontraction
cocontraction
coeur pulmonaire
cor pulmonale
coiffe des rotateurs
rotator cuff
collet (m)
collar
collet cervical
cervical collar
collet cervical souple
soft neck collar
colonne cervicale
cervical spine
Page 48 of 84
compensation
substitution
comptence linguistique
language requirement
comptence
competency
compliance pulmonaire
lung compliance
complications mdicales
medical complications
comportement non-thique
unethical behavior
compressions thoraciques
chest compressions
concave
concave
concentrique
concentric
conduction nerveuse
nerve conduction
consitions dadmission
entrance requirements
confidentialit
confidentiality
conformit aux normes
compliance with standards
conscience
consciousness
conseils juridiques
legal counsel
consentement inform/clair
informed consent
conservation de lnergie
energy conservation
consigne simple
one-step command
consolidation (osseuse)
union (bone)
consolidation
consolidation
constitution petite ou frle
small or slight build
contact du talon
heel strike
contention thoracique
thoracic splinting
contracter
contract
contraction
contraction
contracture de Dupuytren
Dupuytrens contracture
contracture en flexion
flexion contracture
contracture myostatique
myostatic contracture
Page 49 of 84
contracture/rtraction articulaire
joint contracture
contre-indications
contraindications
controlatral
contralateral
contrle
control
contrle moteur
motor control
contusion
contusion
convexe
convex
corporation/ordre professionnel/association
professionnelle
corps
professional association, organization

shaft(bone)
corps libre
loose body
corps vertbral
vertebral body
corps (vertbral) cervical
cervical body
corps musculaire
muscle belly
cotation
scoring
ct atteint
affected side
cte cervicale
cervical rib
courbure lordosique
lordotic curve
court jambier
ankle-foot orthosis
coxarthrose
osteoarthritis of the hip
crpitations / crpitation rudes / crpitation fines
crackles / course crackles / fine crackles
crpitation articulaire
crepitus (joint)
crpitations en fin dinspiration
end-inspiratory crackles
crdit/unit
credit
crdit de transfert (externe)
transfer credit (external)
crise de colre/peine
outburst
crise pileptique
epileptic seizure
crise pileptique grand mal
grand mal seizure
crise pileptique petit mal
petit mal seizure
Page 50 of 84
critre
criterion
critres dadmissibilit
eligibility criteria
cryothrapie
cryotherapy
cyanose
cyanosis
cyanose priphrique
peripheral cyanosis
cyphose
kyphosis
cyphose thoracique
thoracic kyphosis
dbridement
debridement
dbut de la maladie
onset of disease
dchirure
tear
dcoloration
discoloration
dcubitus dorsal
supine lying
dcubitus dorsal avec genoux flchis
crook lying
dcubitus latral
side lying
dcubitus ventral
prone lying / prone
dfaillance cardiaque
heart failure (momentary)
dficience
impairment
dficit au niveau des dermatomes
dermatomal deficits
dficits neurologiques
neurological deficits
dfil thoracique
thoracic outlet
dformation en boutonnire
boutonniere deformity
dformation en col de cygne
swan neck deformity
dgnersecence
degeneration
dlivrance des permis dexercice
licensure
dmarche
gait
dmarche antalgique
antalgic gait pattern
dmarche petits pas
shuffling gait
dmarche ataxique
ataxic gait pattern
Page 51 of 84
dmarche crbelleuse
cerebellar gait
dmarche en ciseaux
scissoring gait pattern
dmarche dandinante
waddling gait
dmarche en tandem
tandem walking
dmarche festinante
festinating gait
dmence
dementia
dplacement
displacement
dplacement antrieur
anterior displacement
dplacement latral
lateral shift
dsquilibre musculaire
muscle imbalance
dsignation
designation
dsorient
disoriented
dviation/cart
deviation
dviation radiale
radial deviation
dviation ulnaire
ulnar deviation
diabte sucr de type II
diabetes mellitus type II
diagnostic
diagnosis
diaphyse
mid-shaft
diathermie par micro-ondes
microwave diathermy
diathermie par ondes courtes
short-wave diathermy
diffrences systmatiques
systematic differences
difformit
deformity
diminution des vibrations tactiles
decreased tactile fremitus
diplgique
diplegic
diplme
diploma
direction caudale
caudal direction, caudally
direction cphale
cranial direction, cranially
directives
guidelines
Page 52 of 84
discopathie dgnerative
degenerative disc disease
dispense/exemption
advanced standing
dispositif
device
dispositif de fixation externe
external fixation device
distraction
distraction
document, documenter
document
doigts en baguette de tambour, hippocratisme digital
clubbing of fingernails
doigt en marteau
mallet finger
doigts en position de griffe
clawing of fingers
domaines du fonctionnement
areas of functioning
dossier mdical
medical record
dos de la main, face dorsale de la main
dorsum of the hand
dosage
dosage
douleur
pain
douleur au site de l'incision
incisional pain
douleur intermittente
intermittent ache
douleur lancinante
stabbing pain
douleur matinale
morning pain
douleur nocturne
night pain
douleurs mcaniques lombaires
mechanical low back pain
douleur sourde
dull ache type of pain
drain
tube
drainage postural
postural drainage
drain thoracique
chest tube
droit de labdomen
rectus abdominis
dure du traitement
duration of teatment
dynamique
dynamic
dynamomtre manuel
hand-held dynamometer
dysarthrie
dysarthria
Page 53 of 84
dysfonction
dysfunction
dysfonction motrice
motor dysfunction
dysmtrie
dysmetria
dysphagie
dysphagia
dysplasie
dysplasia
dyspne
dyspnea
dystrophie sympathique rflexe
reflex sympathetic dystrophy
charpe
sling (arm)
chauffement
warmup
chelle de Glasgow
Glasgow Coma Scale
chelle Oxford/numrique
Oxford/numerical scale
chelle visuelle analogue
visual analog scale
ducation, renseignement
education
effets secondaires
secondary effects
effleurage
stroking
lancement
throbbing pain
lectrodes
electrodes
lectrothrapie
electrotherapy
lment cibl
focus of case
lvation de jambe tendue
straight leg raise
limination des scrtions
removal of secretions
liminer les scrtions
clear secretions
embolie pulmonaire
pulmonary embolus
embonpoint modr
moderately overweight
minence thnar
thenar eminence
enveloppement chaud
hot pack
picondylite mdial
preuve de mobilit neurodynamique du membre

suprieur
upper limb tissue tension test
Page 54 of 84
preuve du grattage dApley
Apleys scratch test
preuve dynamique de lquilibre
dynamic balance testing
emboture
weight bearing socket
minence hypothnar
hypothenar eminence
emphysme
emphysema
engourdi(ssement)
numb(ness)
enseigner
instruct
entorse
sprain
entranement par spiromtrie incitative
incentive spirometry training
entranement proprioceptif
proprioceptive retraining
panchement, effusion
effusion
panchement pleural
pleural effusion
panchement sro-sanglant
serous and hemorrhagic effusion
paules arrondies
rounded shoulders
picondylite
epicondylitis
picondylite latral
Tennis elbow/lateral epicondylitis
picondylite mdiale
pine calcanenne
heel spur
pines iliaques postro-suprieures
posterior superior iliac spines
preuve dquilibre et de march de Tinetti
Tinettis Performance-Oriented Mobility Assessment
preuve de rajustement postural
Postural Stres Test
preuve de Rhomberg
Rhomberg test
preuve du bras tombant
drop arm test
preuve du grattage dApley
Apleys scratch test
preuve du supra-pineux
supraspinatus test
quilibre
balance
quilibre statique
static balance
quipe interdisciplinaire
interdisciplinary team
Page 55 of 84
equivalence
equivalency
ergonomique
ergonomic
erreur
error
rythme
erythema
escarre de dcubitus, plaie de lit
decubitus ulcer
escarre de dcubitus, plaie de lit, ulcre de

dcubitus
espaces restreints
pressure sore
essouffl/hors dhaleine
breathless/short of breath
essoufflement
shortness of breath
tape du dveloppement moteur
gross motor development stage
tat pr-morbide
pre-morbid status
tiologie
etiology
tirement
stretching
tirement passif prolong
prolonged passive stretching
tirements passifs
passive stretches
tirements rptitifs
repetitive stretches
tude descriptive
descriptive study
valuation sensorielle
sensory testing
valuer
assess
valuation
assessment
valuation de la comptence
competency assessment
valuation du rendement
version
eversion
exacerbation
exacerbation
examen de langue
language testing
examens fonds sur lexprience
challenge process
examen objectif, valuation objective
objective examination
examen physique
physical examination
tight spaces
Page 56 of 84
excentrique
eccentric
excroissances ostophytiques
osteophytic growths
excursion
excursion
exercices actifs
active exercises
exercices circulatoires
circulatory exercises
exercices d'amplitude articulaire actifs
active range of motion exercises
exercices de Kegel, exercices pour le plancher

pelvien
exercices de la cheville et du pied
Kegel exercises
exercices de mouvements passifs, exercices

d'amplitude articulaire passifs
exercices pendulaires
passive range of motion exercises

pendular exercises
exercices posturaux
postural exercises
exercices respiratoires
breathing exercises
exercices tenir-relcher
hold-relax exercise
exostose
exostosis
expansion latro-costale
lateral costal expansion
picondylite mdial
golfers elbow
preuve d'effort
stress test
quipe multidisciplinaire
multidisciplinary team
ergothrapie
occupational therapy
espace interdigital
web space
espace mort physiologique
physiological dead space
essais
trials
tat
status
tat circulatoire
circulatory status
valuation
assessment
tirement rapide
quick stretch
valuation de la force
strength testing
valuation du rendement
excuter
perform
foot and ankle exercises
Page 57 of 84
exercices rsists
resisted exercises
expectorations spumeuses fluides
thin, frothy sputum
expiration
exhaling
expliquer le but de lintervention
explain purpose of interaction
exsudat
exudate
extenseurs
extensors
extension
extension
extra-articulaire
extra-articular
face dorsal(e)
dorsal aspect
facilitation neuromusculaire proprioceptive (FNP)
Proprioceptive Neuromuscular Facilitation (PNF)
faciliter
facilitate
facteur aggravant
aggravating factor
facteur de risque
risk factor
facteur soulageant
alleviating factor
(un) faible nombre de rptitions
low repetitions
faible tolrance lexercice
low exercise tolerance
faiblesse musculaire
muscle weakness
faire la pronation et le supination
pronate and supinate
faradisme
faradism
fasciculation musculaire
muscle fasciculation
fasciite
fasciitis
fasciite plantaire
plantar fascitis
fauteuil roulant
wheelchair
femme menue
petite female
fibres musculaires
muscle fibers
fibrose
fibrosis
fibrose kystique
cystic fibrosis
fibrose pulmonaire
pulmonary fibrosis
Page 58 of 84
fidlit
reliability
fidlit des mesures
test-retest reliability
fivre, temprature
fever
fils
leads
fin de lamplitude
end of range
fixation interne
internal fixation
flasque
flaccid
flchisseurs
flexors
flexion
flexion
flexion dorsale
dorsiflexion
flexion latrale
side flexion
flexion plantaire
plantarflexion
flexions abdominales
abdominal curls
flutter (m)
flutter
flutter auriculaire
auricular flutter
flutter ventriculaire
ventricular flutter
fluttering diastolique de la grande valve mitrale
fluttering of right mitral cusp
flux sanguin, circulation sanguine
blood flow
fonctionnel
functional
fonction pulmonaire
pulmonary function
foramen intervertbral (m)
intervertebral foramen
force
power
force compressive, force de compression
compressive force
forces de cisaillement
shearing forces
force de distraction
distractive force
force de prhension de la main
grip strength
force musculaire
muscle strength
formation dappoint/formation manquante
bridging program
Page 59 of 84
formation pratique
clinical training
fossette sacre
sacral notch
foulure
strain
fourmillements
tingling
fraction djection
ejection fraction
fracture de Colles
Colles fracture
fracture engrene
impacted fracture
fracture intertrochantrienne
intertrochanteric fracture
fracture par avulsion
avulsion fracture
fracture par compression
compression fracture
fracture stable
stable fracture
fracture transverse
transverse fracture
frmissement, frottement, rle
fremitus
frquence
frequency
frquence cardiaque
heart rate
frquence respiratoire
respiratory rate
frictions profondes
deep frictions
frottement pleural
pleural fremitus/pleural rub
fuseau neuromusculaire
muscle spindle
ganglion de la racine dorsale
dorsal root ganglia
gaz sanguins/artriels
blood gases
geignement expiratoire
grunting respiration/expiratory grunting
gel conducteur
conductive gel
gestion autonome
self-management
gilet halo
halo vest
glace
ice
glissement
gliding
goniomtre
goniometer
Page 60 of 84
grade, cote
grade
grade/diplme universitairre
degree
grand pectoral
pectoralis major
greffe osseuse
bone graft
groupes musculaires
muscle groups
gymnase
gym
habilet fonctionnelle
functional ability
hanche
hip
hmianopsie homonyme
homonymous hemianopsia
hmiplgie
hemiplegia
hernie discale
herniated disc
histoire, antcdents
history
histoire mdicale antrieure
past medical history
histoire pertinente
focussed history
hpital de soins aigus
acute care hospital
hyperrflexique
hyperreflexic
hypertonique
hypertonic
hypoglycmie
hypoglycaemia / low blood sugar
hyporflexique
hyporeflexic
hypothse
hypothesis
hypotonique
hypotonic
hypoxie locale
local hypoxia
immobilisation
immobilization
impression
impression
impression clinique
clinical impression
incontinence l'effort
stress incontinence
index
index finger
incidence
incidence
Page 61 of 84
incisure radiale de lulna
ulnar groove
inclinaison latrale
side bending
indice
cue
indice de masse corporelle
body mass index
indice verbal
verbal cue
ingalit de la longueur des jambes
leg length discrepancy
infarctus du myocarde
myocardial infarction
infection aigu
acute infection
infection bactrienne
bacterial infection
infection primaire
primary infection
infection virale
viral infection
infrarouges
infrared
inhalateur
puffer
inhalothrapie
inhalation therapy
innerv
innervated
incidence (radiographie)
view (x-ray)
inscription
registration
insidieux
insidious
inspiration
inspiration
instabilit vasomotrice
vasomotor instability
instrument, outil
tool
instrument de mesure des rsultats
outcome tool
insuffisance cardiaque chronique
chronic heart failure
insuffisance cardiaque congestive
congestive heart failure
insuffisance ventriculaire gauche
left sided ventricular failure
instabilit articulaire
joint instability
intensit
intensity
interfrentiel
interferential
Page 62 of 84
inversion
inversion
investigation supplmentaire
further investigation
iontophorse
iontophoresis
ipsilatral
ipsilateral
irradiation
radiation
irritation des racines cervicales
cervical root irritation
ischmie crbrale transitoire
transient ischemic attack
ischio-jambiers
hamstrings
isokintique
isokinetic
isomtrique
isometric
isotonique
isotonic
journe postopratoire
post-operative day
labilit motive
labile
lacration
laceration
laminectomie
laminectomy
Landau
Landau
langage courant
lay terminology
large spectre
broad spectrum
largeur d'impulsion
pulse width
LASER hlium non
helium Neon LASER
latral
lateral
laxit
laxity
lgrement atteint
mild impairment
lsion
lesion
lsion/blessure des tissus mous
soft tissue injury
lsion cutane
skin breakdown
lsion des moto-neurones infrieurs
lower motor neuron lesion
lsion des moto-neurones suprieurs
upper motor neuron lesion
Page 63 of 84
lsion trophique
trophic lesion
ligament annulaire
coronary ligament
ligament de la plaque palmaire
volar plate ligament
limit
restricted
lit thrapeutique
therapy mat
lobaire
lobar
localis
localized
lombaire
lumbar
longueur du pas
step length
lordose
lordosis
lunettes nasales
nasal prongs
luxation
dislocation
main en griffe
claw hand
maintien dun support sur lincision
splinting of the incision
majeur
middle finger
maladie
disease
maladie des artres coronaires
coronary artery disease
maladie pulmonaire obstructive chronique (MPOC)
chronic obstructive lung(pulmonary) disease
maladie terminale
terminal illness
maladroit
clumsy
mallole externe
lateral malleolus
manifestation
manifestation
manipulation
manipulation
manoeuvre de pinc-roul
skin rolling
marche / se marche
ambulation / mobilizing (getting up)
marche laide de bquilles
crutch walking
marche deux points
two-point gait
marche quatre points
four-point gait
Page 64 of 84
marche trois points
three-point gait
marche autonome/marche indpendante
independent ambulation
marcher de faon indpendante
walk independently
marcher
ambulate
marcher de ct
side stepping
marchette
walker
marchette antrieure
forward-facing walker
marchette avec roulettes
wheeled walker
marchette postrieure
reverse-facing walker
marchette standard
standard walker
masse musculaire
muscle bulk
massothrapie
massage therapy
maximal
maximal
maximum
maximum
mcanique corporelle
body mechanics
mcanisme de la blessure
mechanism of injury
mdial
medial
mdiane
median
membre infrieur
lower extremity
membre suprieur
upper extremity
mmoire long terme
long-term memory
mnisque
meniscus
mesure de la circonfrence
circumferential measurement
menton en protrusion
chin poke
mesure de rsultats
outcome measure
mtier (spcialis)
trade
mtiers du programme sceau rouge
red seal trades
mi-oscillation, phase doscillation intermdiaire
midswing
Page 65 of 84
mise jour
maintenance
mise en charge
weight bearing
mise en charge partielle
partial weight bearing
mise en garde, prcaution
precaution
mobilisation articulaire
joint mobilization
mobilisation passive
passive mobilization
mobilit
mobility
mobilit fonctionnelle
functional mobility
mobilit restreinte, diminution de la mobilit
decreased mobility
mobilit thoracique
thoracic mobility
modalit
modality
module de formation fond sur la comptence
competency-based modules
moignon
stump
moment caus par la gravit
gravitational moment
moment de force
moment of force/torque
moment rsistant
resistance torque
momentum
momentum
moteur, motricit
motor
motiv par des gains secondaires
malingering
mouvement accessoire
accessory movement
mouvement articulaire anormal
abnormal movement of joints
mouvement automatique
automatic movement
mouvements actifs
active movements
mouvements continus
continuous movements
mouvements de motricit fine
fine motor movements
mouvements passifs
passive movements
mouvements rsists
resisted movements
mouvements saccads
jerky movements
Page 66 of 84
moyenne
mean
murmure vsiculaire
vesicular breath sounds (specific)
muscles accessoires
accessory muscles
muscles extrinsques
extrinsic muscles
muscles intercostaux
intercostal muscles
muscle intrinsque
intrinsic muscle
muscles spinaux
erector spinae
mucus
mucous
myotomes
myotomes
nature
nature
ncrose
necrosis
ngligence
negligence/neglecy
ngligence professionnelle
malpractice
ngligence spatial
spatial neglect
nerf priphrique
peripheral nerve
nerfs crniens
cranial nerves
neurons moteur alpha
alpha motor neurons
neuropathie
neuropathy
neuropathie sensorielle
sensory neuropathy
neuropraxie
neuropraxia
neutre
neutral
niveau daptitude
skill level
niveau dentranement arobique
aerobic training level
niveau de la condition physique
fitness level
Niveaux du fonctionnement cognitif de Rancho Los

Amigos
nodules dHeberden
Rancho Los Amigos Levels of Cognitive Functioning

Heberdens nodes
non-consolidation dune fracture
non-union of a fracture
norme, standard
standard
Page 67 of 84
normes professionnelles
occupational standards
note de cong
discharge summary
note d'volution
progress note
nystagmus
nystagmus
objectif/but
objective/goal
objectif long terme
long-term goal
objectifs court terme
short-term goals
occlusion
occlusion
oedme
oedema
oedme, enflure
swelling
oedme pulmonaire
pulmonary oedema
oedme qui prend le godet
pitting oedema
ongle / lit dongle
nail (finger) / nail bed
opacit
opacity
opposition
opposition
organisme dagrment
accrediting body
organisme de dlivrance des permis/corporation

professionnelle
orthse
licensing body
orthophonie
speech therapy
ostoarthrite du genou
osteoarthritis of the knee
ostoporose
osteoporosis
oxygnation
oxygenation
oxygne portatif
portable oxygen
pleur
pallor
palpable
palpable
palpation
palpation
paquet neurovasculaire (m)
neurovascular bundle
paralys
paralyzed
orthosis
Page 68 of 84
paralysie
paralysis
paralysie crbrale/infirmit motrice crbrale

paralysie faciale
facial droop
paramtres
parameters
parametres dexercices
exercise parameters
paraplgique
paraplegic
parasympathique
parasympathetic
paresse du quadriceps
quadriceps (quads) lag
paresthsie
paresthesia
partie infrieure de la jambe (f)
lower leg
patin roues alignes
inline skating
perception sensorielle
sensory perception
percussion
percussion
percussions manuelles
clapping/manual percussions
priode de rcupration/recouvrement
cool-down
permis dexercice
licence
persvrance
perseverance
personne ge
elderly
personnel infirmier
nursing staff
perte de sensibilit
loss of sensation
pertinence
relevance
perturbation cognitive, dficience cognitive
cognitive impairment
perturbation de la dmarche/marche
gait deviation
petit pectoral
pectoralis minor
phase dappui
stance(phase)
phase aigu
acute stage
phase doscillation
swing (phase)
phlyctne (ampoule)
blister
Page 69 of 84
physiothrapeute superviseur(e), physiothrapeute

moniteur (monitrice)
physiothrapie respiratoire
supervising physiotherapist
physiothrapique
physiotherapeutic
picotements
pins and needles
pied tombant
footdrop
piqre
pinprick
pivoter
pivot
planche dquilibre
balance board
planche de transfert
sliding board
plancher pelvien
pelvic floor
plan de traitement
plan
planification du cong
discharge planning
planification motrice
motor planning
plaquage
tackle (football)
pltre
plaster cast
pltre de la hanche au pied
long leg cast
plexus brachial
brachial plexus
pneumonie daspiration
aspiration pneumonia
pneumothorax
pneumothorax
point gachette
trigger point
poitrine
chest
polyneuropathie
polyneuropathy
pompes
push-ups
pompes modifes
modified push-up
population griatrique
geriatric population
portfolio
portfolio
position assise en tailleur
tailor sitting position
position assise vers lavant
forward sitting posture
Page 70 of 84
position de congruence maximale
close packed position
position de repos
loose packed position/resting position
position de Trendelenberg
Trendelenberg position
position dinhibition rflexe
reflex inhibiting position
positionnement
positioning
position neutre
neutral position
position quadrupde, quatre pattes
four-point kneeling
postro-mdial
posteromedial
post-opratoire
post-operative
posture
posture
posture antalgique
antalgic posture
posture droite
erect posture
pouce
thumb
pouls
pulse
pousse en phase d'appui terminale
pushoff (terminal stance)
prcautions anti-infectieuses, contrle d'infection
infection control
prhension de pince
pinch grip
prhension interdigitale
lateral pinch
prhension palmaire
palmar pinch
prendre un verre l'occasion
to drink socially
propratoire
pre-operative
prpos en physiothrapie
physiotherapy aide
pression intracrnienne
intracranial pressure
pression intradiscale
intradiscal pressure
prvalence
prevalence
prise de crochet
hook grip
prise/prhension de force
power grip
prise/prhension de prcision
precision grip
Page 71 of 84
procdure
procedure
processus pineux (m)
spinous process
profession/mtier
occupation
profession librale
profession
programme dapprentissage
apprentice/apprenticeship
programme dentranement la marche
gait training program
programme de radaptation
rehabilitation program
programme dexercices domicile
home exercise program
programme dexercices en groupe
group exercise program
programme d'hygine posturale
back education program
programme de physiothrapie agr
accredited physiotherapy program
programme dtudes
curriculum
programme global de traitemen
comprehensive treatment program
progrs
progress
projection antrieure de la tte
head forward position/posture
pronation
pronation
pronostic
prognosis
proprioception
proprioception
propulsion du fauteuil roulant
propulsion of wheelchair
protection des articulations, protection articulaire
joint protection
prothse
prosthesis
protocole
protocol
protrusion
protrusion
protrusion discale
disc protrusion
quadraplgie
quadriplegia
quadriplgie athtode
athetoid quadriplegia
qualifications
qualification
qualifications attestes
academic qualifications
Page 72 of 84
qualification professionnelle
vocational qualifications
qualit
quality
qualit de vie
quality of life
queue de cheval
cauda equina
quotidien(ne)
daily
raccourcissement dadaptation
adaptive shortening
rachis, colonne vertbrale
spine
radiographie pulmonaire
chest x-ray
raideur
stiffness
raideur capsulaire
capsular tightness
raideur matinale
morning stiffness
ramper
crawl
rapport ventilation-perfusion
ventilation-perfusion ratio V/Q max
rayons ultraviolets
ultra-violet light
raction de redressement du corps sur la tte
body righting on head
raction en lame de canif
clasp-knife reflex
raction inflammatoire aigu
acute inflammatory response
raction ngative de support
negative support reflex
raction positive de support
positive support reflex
ractions dquilibre
equilibrium reactions
ractions de redressement
righting reactions
radaptation cardiaque
cardiac rehabilitation
ranimation cardio-respiratoire
cardiopulmonary resuscitation
rebonds
bouncing
rebondissement des ctes
rib springing
recherche
research (study)
rechute, rcidive
recurrence
recommendation de placement
placement recommendation
Page 73 of 84
reconnaissance
recognition
reconnaissance des acquis
prior learning assessment
recrutement en srie
serial recruitment
redressement assis, "sit-up"
sit-up
redressements assis inverss
reverse sit-ups
rduction chirurgicale de la hanche
hip reduction surgery
rduction du stress
stress reduction
rduction ferme
closed reduction
rducation
re-education
rducation fonctionnelle
functional retraining
rfr
referred
rflexe
reflex
rflexe achillen
ankle jerk reflex
rflexe de Gallant
gallant reflex
rflexe de Hoffman
Hoffman reflex
rflexe de la marche
walking reflex
rflexe des points cardinaux, "rooting"
rooting response
rflexe dtirement
stretch reflex
rflexe tonique labyrintique
tonic labyrinthine reflex
rflexe tonique asymtrique du cou
asymmetrical tonic neck reflex
rflexes ostotendineux
tendon reflexes
rflexes primitifs
primitive reflexes
renforcement musculaire
strengthening
rgime mdicamenteux
medication regimen
rgion atteinte
affected area
rgion, localisation
location
rgion/surface palmaire
palmar aspect
rglementation
regulation
Page 74 of 84
relev de notes
transcript
remplacement total
total replacement(joint)
renseigner
educate/inform
renseignement
education
rentabilit
cost-effectiveness
rpandu, courant
prevalent
repre
marker
repres anatomiques
anatomical landmarks
rpit
respite
repos au lit
bed rest
repose-pieds
foot rest
rsolu
resolved
respiration
breathing
respiration lvres pinces
pursed-lip breathing
respiration diaphragmatique
diaphragmatic breathing
respiration paradoxale
paradoxical breathing
respiration profonde
deep breathing
respiration segmentaire
segmental breathing
respiration superficielle
shallow breathing
ressort
recoil
rsultat
outcome
rsultats
results
rsultats, constatations
findings
rsultats de l'auscultation
auscultation findings
retard
delay
retard de croissance
growth retardation
retard de dveloppment
developmental delay
retard mental
mental retardation
rtraction
retraction
Page 75 of 84
retrait flchisseurs
flexor withdrawal
rtroaction biologique
biofeedback
rviser
review
rigidit
rigidity
rigidit de dcrbration
decerebrate rigidity
rigidit du tronc
truncal rigidity
ronchus(sing.), ronchi(pl.)
bronchial fremitus
rotation
rotation
rotation en bloc
log roll (n)
rotation externe
external/lateral rotation
rotation interne
medial rotation
roue dente
cog wheel
rouleau / sur un rouleau
roll (n) / over a roll
rouler, se tourner
roll (v)
ruban adhsif
tape
ruban mesurer
measuring tape
rythme cardiaque
heart rhythm
rythme confortable
comfortable pace
saccroupir
to squat
salve de 10 extrasystoles ventriculaires
run of 10 PVC
sans mise en charge
non-weight bearing
saturation
saturation
schme capsulaire
capsular pattern
schme de marche
gait pattern
schme de marche avec des pas genou lev
high-stepping gait pattern
schme non-capsulaire
non-capsular pattern
schme respiratoire
respiratory pattern
scintigraphie pulmonaire
V/Q scan
Page 76 of 84
sclrose latrale amyotrophique
amyotrophic lateral sclerosis
secondaire/conscutif
secondary to
sances de thrapie/traitement
therapy sessions
secoussse musculaire
twitch response
segment mobile (m)
motion segment
selon tolrance
as tolerated
semi-assis
semi-Fowler
sens de position
position sense
sens kinesthsique (m)
kinesthetic sense
sens vibratoire
vibratory sense
sensation de fin de mouvement
end-feel
sensation de fin de mouvement ressort
springy end-feel
sensation de fin de mouvement capsulaire
capsular end feel
sensation de fin de mouvement os os
bone on bone end-feel
sensation de fin de mouvement vide
empty end-feel
sensation du membre fantme
phantom limb sensation
sensibilit
sensation
sensibilit altre/modifie/anormale
altered sensation
sensoriel
sensory
se plaindre de
complaining of
se retourner en bloc, rouler en bloc
log rolling (v)
sibilances/respiration sifflante
wheezing
sige de toilette surlev
raised toilet seat
signe
sign
signe cardinal
cardinal sign
signe de Tinel
Tinels sign
signe de Trendelenburg
Trendelenburg gait
signes et symptmes
signs and symptoms
Page 77 of 84
signes neurologiques
neurological signs
site de lincision
incision site
SOAP
SOAP
soins ambulatoires
outpatient department
soins palliatifs
palliative care
solution saline
normal saline
sommet du poumon (m)
apex of the lung
sonorit hyperrsonante la percussion
hyperresonant percussion note
souffles tubaires
bronchial breath sounds
soulagement des symptmes
symptomatic relief
soulever
lift
souplesse, flexibilit
flexibility
spasme
spasm
spastique
spastic
spasticit
spasticity
spina-bifida
spina bifida
spiromtre incitatif
incentive spirometer
Spondylarthrite ankylosante
Ankylosing spondylitis
spondylolyse
spondylolisis
spondylolysthsis
spondylolysthesis
spondylose
spondylosis
stabilisateurs cervicaux
cervical stabilizers
stabilis
stabilized
stabiliser
stabilize
stable
stable
standardisation, normalisation
standard setting
statique
static
station (poste)
station
Page 78 of 84
stnose spinale
spinal stenosis
sterno-clido-mastodien
sternocleidomastoid
stthoscope
stethoscope
stimulation lectrique fonctionnelle (SEF)
functional electrical stimulation (FES)
stimulation nerveuse lectrique transcutane

(TENS)
stimuler le contrle volontaire
transcutaneous electrical nerve stimulation (TENS)

stimulate voluntary control
stratification
stress en valgus
stratification
valgus stress
stress en varus
varus stress
stridor
stridor
structure tendineuse
tendinous structure
subjectif
subjective
subluxation
subluxation
sujets
subjects
sur appel
on-call
surdpendance
overdependency
surlvation au talon
heel lift on shoe
surface palmaire
palmar surface
surveillance
monitoring
syndrome des facettes articulaires
facet joint syndrome
surface dorsale
dorsal surface
surpression
overpressure
symtrique
symmetrical
symptmes
symptoms
syndrome du dfil thoracique
thoracic outlet syndrome
syndrome de dtresse respiratoire
respiratory distress syndrome
syndrome de Guillain-Barr
Guillian-Barr Syndrome
syndrome de mort subite
sudden death syndrome
syndrome du compartiment antrieur
anterior compartment syndrome
Page 79 of 84
syndrome paule-main
shoulder-hand syndrome
syndrome patello-fmoral
patellofemoral syndrome
syndrome rgional douloureux complexe
complex regional pain syndrome
tabatire anatomique
anatomical snuffbox
table basculante
tilt table
table de traitement
treatment table/plinth
tachycardie
tachycardia
taille
height
tapis roulant
treadmill
tapotements
tapping
technique daspiration
suctioning
technique de bandage
taping
technique de marche pendulaire "swing to"
swing to gait
technique de facilitation
facilitation technique
technique de marche pendulaire "swing through"
swing through gait
techniques de mobilisation
mobilization techniques
techniques dexpiration force
forced expiration techniques/huffing
tenir relcher
contract-relax
tnosynovite
tenosynovitis
tension atrielle
blood pressure
test/preuve de fonction pulmonaire
pulmonary function testing
test cutan
patch test
test de Phalen
Phalens test
test standardis
standardized testing
tte radiale (f)
radial head
therapeute en radaptation physique (TRP)
physical rehabilitation technician
thorax en tonneau
barrel chest
thrombose veineuse profonde
deep venous thrombosis / deep vein thrombosis
Page 80 of 84
tissu cicatriciel
scar tissue
titre de comptence
credential
titre rserv
reserved title
tolrance la marche
walking tolerance
tolrance lexercice
exercise tolerance
tomodensitomtrie (CT)
CT Scan
tomodensitomtrie osseuse
bone scan
tonus
tone
tonus des extenseurs
extensor tone
tonus des flchisseurs
flexor tone
tonus musculaire
muscle tone
torsion
twisting
tousser, toux
cough
toux glotte ouverte
huffing
toux avec support
supported coughing
toux avec support
splinted coughing
toux contrle
controlled coughing
toux faible
weak cough
toux inefficace
ineffective cough
toux productive
productive cough
traction
traction
traction halo
halo traction
traitement
treatment
traitement de physiothrapie
physiotherapy treatment
traitement neurodveloppemental (NDT)
Neurodevelopmental Treatment (NDT)
traitement non invasif
non-invasive treatment
traumatisme crnien crbral
transfrabilit
protability
Page 81 of 84
transfert debout
standing transfer
transfert debout en pivotant
standing pivot transfer
transfert de crdits
credit transfer
transfert du lit au fauteuil
bed to chair transfer
transfert du sol la chaise
floor to chair transfer
transfert en pivot
pivot transfer
transfert en pivotant
squat pivot transfer
transferts
transfers
transitoire
transient
transpiration, sudation
sweating
trapze
trapeze bar/trapezius
traumatisme cranio-crbral
travaux pratiques
practicum
tremblement
tremor
tremblement intentionnel (m)
intention tremour
trs amaigri, cachectique
emaciated
triangle fmoral
femoral triangle
trijumeau
trigeminal
trimestre
trimester
tronc
trunk
tumeur glioblastome multiforme
glioblastoma multiform tumour
tunnel carpien
carpal tunnel
ultrasons pulses
pulsed ultrasound
ultrasons
ultrasound
union osseuse
bony union
unit dvaluation griatrique
geriatric assessment unit
valeurs attendues
predicted values
valeurs normales
normal values
validation
validation
Page 82 of 84
validit/actualit
currency
validit
validity
vascillement, oscillation
sway
vasodilatateurs
vasodilators
veine grande saphne (f)
greater saphenous vein
vrification
verification
vertibro-basilaire
vertibrobasilar
vibration manuelle
manual vibration
vibrations tactiles
tactile fremitus
ventilation
ventilation
ventilation alvolaire
alveolar ventilation
ventricule droit
right ventricle
vibration
vibration
vibration tonique
tonic vibration
VIH
HIV
visite, prsence
attendance
voie urinaire
urinary tract
voies respiratoires
airways
volet thoracique
flail chest
volume courant
Tidal Volume
volume expiratoire forc en une seconde(FEV1)
Forced Expiratory Volume in one second(FEV1)
volume pulmonaire diminu
decreased lung volume
volume rsiduel
residual volume
zygapophysaire
zygapophyseal
Page 83 of 84

Exams Candidate Lexicon-May2006

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Canadian Alliance of Physiotherapy Regulators

Alliance canadienne des organismes de

LEXICON ENGLISH > FRENCH

flexions abdominales (f)

abnormal movement of joints

mouvement articulaire anormal (m)

above knee amputation

amputation fmorale (f)

qualifications attestes (f)

mouvement accessoire (m)

organisme dagrment (m)

muscles accessoires (m)

accredited physiotherapy program

programme de physiothrapie agr (m)

exercices actifs (m)

mouvements actifs (m)

active range of motion exercises

exercices d'amplitude articulaire actifs (m)

activities of daily living

activits de la vie quotidienne (f)

acute care facility

centre de soins aigus (m)

acute care hospital

hpital de soins aigus (m)

infection aigu (f)

acute inflammatory response

raction inflammatoire aigu (f)

phase aigu (f)

raccourcissement dadaptation (m)

capsulite rtractile (f)

2006 Canadian Alliance of Physiotherapy Regulators

capacit arobique (f)

aerobic training level

niveau dentranement arobique (m)

affect (attitude) (f)

rgion atteinte (f)

facteur aggravant (m)

voies respiratoires (f)

facteur soulageant (m)

alpha motor neurons

neurones moteurs alpha

sensibilit altre (f)

ventilation alvolaire (f)

amyotrophic lateral sclerosis

sclrose latrale amyotrophique (f)

repres anatomiques (m)

tabatire anatomique (f)

2006 Canadian Alliance of Physiotherapy Regulators

ankle foot orthosis

court jambier (m)

ankle jerk reflex

rflexe achillen (m)

antalgic gait pattern

dmarche antalgique (f)

posture antalgique (f)

anterior compartment syndrome

syndrome du compartiment antrieur (m)

dplacement antrieur (m)

anterior horn cells

cellules de la corne antrieure

apex of the lung

sommet du poumon (m)

Apleys scratch test