Beruflich Dokumente
Kultur Dokumente
Bandra, Mumbai
MAY JUNE 2016
Students Declaration
I hereby declare that this report, submitted in partial fulfillment of the
requirement for the award for the POST GRADUATION DIPLOMA IN
MANAGEMENT(PGDM), to IES Management College & Research Centre is
my original work & not used anywhere for award of any degree or diploma or
fellowship or for similar titles or prizes.
I further certify that without any objection or condition subject to the permission
of the company where I did my summer project, I grant the rights to IES
Management College & Research Centre to publish any part of the project if they
deem fit in Journals/Magazines & Newspapers etc without my permission.
Place : Mumbai
Date
______________
Signature
Name: NIKITA MIRANI
Class: MMS: 2015-17
Roll No.: PG-15-028
This is to certify that the dissertation submitted in partial fulfillment for the award
for
the
POST
GRADUATION
DIPLOMA
IN
MANAGEMENT
Place : Mumbai
Date
Faculty Guide
Acknowledgements
I deem it in my privilege to acknowledge & remain indebted to the people who by
their rich & varied contribution have helped me in understanding the various
concepts included in my project.
I extend my sincere gratitude to my Industry Guide Mr. GCMMF Ltd. (Amul),
for giving me the opportunity to do my project & undergo the process of learning.
I thank them for all the trust & faith they posed in me & I hope that I have been
able to live up to their expectations.
I would also like to thank Mr
List of Abbreviations
APEDA
APO
CAGR
DMS
FMCG
GCMMF
MOU
NDDB
SKU
SPSS
UHT Milk
Sr. No.
Topic
Page No.
Executive Summary
CHAPTER I
1.1 Introduction to the Industry
11
2.1 Objectives
27
2.2 Methodology
27
27
28
CHAPTER II
CHAPTER III
Chapter IV
Analysis Of Epic
29
3.2
Market Analysis
31
3.3
Competitors study
37
Recommendations
45
4.2
Conclusions
46
Annexure
48
55
EXECUTIVE SUMMARY
As a part of the curriculum of first year MBA, I had the opportunity to
work in the field of FMCG. AMUL is a well established brand in dairy
industry.Gujarat Cooperative Milk Marketing Federation Ltd. (GCMMF)
(popularly known as Amul) is the India's largest food product marketing
organization.
I was part of ice cream department where I had to make Research on ice cream
market (Field Study), Undertaken marketing activities for promoting the sales of
new product- EPIC (Premium ice cream), Evaluated ROI of Amul ice cream
Parlours and Proposing strategies for improving sales.The researchmade on ice
cream market was completely through Primary source.
This study has helped me to completely understand the ice cream market, its
distribution process, how to encourage retailers to buy the new products launched
to earn margins, analyse the problems and come out of the solution. The study
also helped me to analyze the performance of the competitors like Havmor,
Kwality Walls, Vadilal, Baskin & Robbins, Cream Bell, Natural ice cream
parlour, etc.
This eight weeks training gave me a complete understanding on the theoretical
concepts that I had learned in various subjects along with its practical application
in real life cases.
CHAPTER 1
The ice cream market in India has witnessed a steady growth over the last
few decades. The growth in the Ice cream industry has been primarily due
to a strong distribution network and a good cold chain infrastructure. The
ice cream market in India is divided into the branded market and the grey
market or the unbranded market. The branded market is currently 100
million liters per annum valued at ` 800 crores. The grey market consists
of small local players and cottage industry players.' Currently the ice
cream industry in India is worth ` 2,000 crores. The per capita
consumption of ice cream in India is about 300 ml, as compared to the
world average of 2.3 liters per annum.The countrys western region has a
much higher consumption than the all-India average. Almost 35 per cent
of the ice-creams sold in the country are consumed in the western region
with Ahmedabad being the main market, followed by 30 per cent in the
north, 20 per cent in the south & 15 per cent in the eastern & central India.
Though April to June is the peak season for the organised ice-cream
market, 50 per cent of the sales are taking place during the rest of the year.
In fact, October-November festival season is being considered as good
season. This festive season contributes 15-20 per cent to annual sales
volumes. Manufacturers undertake various brand-building activities
through on ground promotions around specific festival events. Winter is
not really strong in the western & southern parts of the country. Thus it
makes sense to launch aggressive marketing campaigns throughout the
year.
Key Trends
Amul Ice Cream was launched on 10th March, 1996 in Gujarat. The portfolio
consisted of impulse products like sticks, cones, cups as well as take home packs
and institutional/catering packs. Amul ice cream was launched on the platform of
Real Milk. Real Ice Cream given that it is a milk company and the
wholesomeness of its products gives it a competitive advantage.
In 1997, Amul ice creams entered Mumbai followed by Chennai in 1998 and
Kolkata and Delhi in 2002. Nationally it was rolled out across the country in
1999.
Amul is the market leader with more than 40% market share (three times that of
nearest competitor) and only brand having national presence in more than 1,500
cities across length & breadth of India. It reaches out to consumers from Kashmir
to Kanyakumari and from Gujarat to North east. No other Ice-cream brand has
been able to cater the nations Ice-cream demand in such a wide geographical
area. It makes Amulice-cream, Indias only National Ice Cream Brand!
Currently it offers a selection of 220 products. Amul has always brought newness
in its products & the same applies for ice-creams. In January 2007, Amul
introduced SUGAR FREE &ProLife Probiotic Wellness Ice-cream, which was a
first in India. This range of SUGAR FREE, LOW FAT Diabetic Delight &ProLife
Probiotic Wellness Ice-cream is created for the health conscious. Amuls entry
into ice-creams is regarded as successful due to the large market share it was able
to capture within a short period of time due to price differential, quality of
products & of course the brand name.
Kwality Walls
Vadilal
The story of Vadilal starts from the humble Vadilal Soda Fountain outlet
opened in Ahmedabad in 1926. As time passed, it has become famous for its
authentic and wide variety of flavored Ice-cream. Vadilal has evolved
experimenting with new flavors and varieties to create delicacies enjoyed by
many. Today, Vadilal Ice Creams has the widest range of ice creams in the
country with 50 plus flavors available in more than 250 packs and forms. The
range includes Cups, Cones, Candies, Juices, Family packs and Economy packs.
Vadilal is offers a wide range of Frozen Desserts, Premium & Super Premium Ice
Creams.
Havmor
Baskin Robbins
Mother Dairy
Mother Dairy Delhi was set up in 1974 under the Operation Flood
Programme. It is now a wholly owned subsidiary of the National Dairy
Development Board (NDDB). Mother Dairy markets & sells dairy products
under the Mother Dairy brand (like Liquid Milk, Dahi, Ice-creams,
Cheese&Butter. Mother Dairy sources significant part of its requirement of liquid
milk from dairy cooperatives. Similarly, Mother Dairy sources fruits & vegetables
from farmers / growers associations. It has 13 product range.
Cream Bell
The group company Universal Dairy Products Pvt. Ltd, which has a
technical tie-up with the French dairy major Soddial& brought Cream Bell brand
of ice creams into India last year. Cream
the country as people love the different flavours& extremely rich & creamy
quality. It has 14 product ranges.
10
Founded
Inspired
The seeds of this unusual saga were sown more than 65 years back in Anand, a
small town in the state of Gujarat in western India. The exploitative trade
practices followed by the local trade cartel triggered off the cooperative
movement. Angered by unfair and manipulative practices followed by the trade,
the farmers of the district approached the great Indian patriot SardarVallabhbhai
Patel for a solution. He advised them to get rid of middlemen and form their own
co-operative, which would have procurement, processing & marketing under their
control.
In 1946, the farmers of this area went on a milk strike refusing to be cowed down
by the cartel. Under the inspiration of Sardar Patel, and the guidance of leaders
like Morarji Desai and Tribhuvandas Patel, they formed their own cooperative in
1946.
This co-operative, the Kaira District Co-operative Milk Producers Union Ltd.
began with just two village dairy co-operative societies and 247 litres of milk and
is today better known as Amul Dairy. Amul grew from strength to strength thanks
to the inspired leadership of Tribhuvandas Patel, the founder Chairman and the
committed professionalism of Dr VergheseKurien,who was entrusted the task of
running the dairy from 1950.
11
The then Prime Minister of India, LalBahadurShastri decided that the same
approach should become the basis of a National Dairy Development policy. He
understood that the success of Amul could be attributed to four important factors.
The farmers owned the dairy, their elected representatives managed the village
societies and the district union, they employed professionals to operate the dairy
and manage its business. Most importantly, the co-operatives were sensitive to the
needs of farmers and responsive to their demands.
At his instance in 1965 the National Dairy Development Board was set up with
the basic objective of replicating the Amul model. Dr.Kurien was chosen to head
the institution as its Chairman and asked to replicate this model throughout the
country.
The Amul Model
The Amul Model of dairy development is a three-tiered structure with the dairy
co-operative societies at the village level, federated under a milk union at the
district level & a federation of member unions at the state level.
12
Milk
Producers
(farmers)
control
Professional management
13
The Amul model has helped India to emerge as the largest milk producer in the
world. More than 15 million milk producers pour their milk in 1,44,246 dairy
cooperative societies across the country. Their milk is processed in 177 District
Co-operative Unions & marketed by 22 State Marketing Federations, ensuring a
better life for millions.
GCMMF Ltd.
Gujarat Cooperative Milk Marketing Federation Ltd. (GCMMF), is India's largest
food product marketing organization. It is the Apex organization of the Dairy
Cooperatives of Gujarat, popularly known as 'AMUL', which aims to provide
remunerative returns to the farmers & also serve the interest of consumers by
14
providing quality products which are good value for money. Its success has not
only been emulated in India but serves as a model for rest of the World. It is
exclusive marketing organization of 'Amul' & 'Sagar' branded products. GCMMF
is India's largest exporter of Dairy Products. It has been accorded a "Trading
House" status. GCMMF has received the APEDA Award from Government of
India for Excellence in Dairy Product Exports for the last 13 years. GCMMF has
been awarded "Golden Trophy" for its outstanding export performance &
contribution in dairy products sector by APEDA.
For its consistent adherence to quality, customer focus & dependability, GCMMF
has received numerous awards & accolades over the years. It received the Rajiv
Gandhi National Quality Award in1999 in Best of All Category. In 2002 GCMMF
bagged India's Most Respected Company Award instituted by Business World. In
2003, it was awarded the The IMC Ramkrishna Bajaj National Quality Award 2003 for adopting noteworthy quality management practices for logistics &
procurement. GCMMF is the first & only Indian organization to win topmost
International Dairy Federation Marketing Award for probiotic ice-cream launch in
2007.
The Amul brand is not only a product, but also a movement. It is in one way, the
representation of the economic freedom of farmers. It has given farmers the
courage to dream. To hope.To live.
GCMMF Overview
Year of Establishment
1973
Members
3.37 Million
18,536
15
Developing demand
At the time Amul was formed, consumers had limited purchasing power, and
modest consumption levels of milk and other dairy products. Thus Amul adopted
a low-cost price strategy to make its products affordable and attractive to
consumers by guaranteeing them value for money.
16
Super-stockists
covering
3200
interior
markets.
We
have
Coordination
Given the large number of organisations and entities in the supply chain and
decentralised responsibility for various activities, effective coordination is critical
for efficiency and cost control. GCMMF and the unions play a major role in this
process and jointly achieve the desired degree of control.
Buy-in from the unions is assured as the plans are approved by GCMMF's board.
The board is drawn from the heads of all the unions, and the boards of the unions
comprise of farmers elected through village societies, thereby creating a situation
of interlocking control.The federation handles the distribution of end products
and coordination with retailers and the dealers. The unions coordinate the supply
side activities.These include monitoring milk collection contractors, the supply of
animal feed and other supplies, provision of veterinary services, and educational
activities.
Unique selling proposition (USP) of Amul Ice-cream
Made from Fresh Milk (Real Milk, Real Ice-cream): No added vegetable
oil, hence no Frozen Dessert.
No Differentiation in Quality Standards of Consumer & Catering/
Institutional Packs: Stringent Standards than Specified by PFA & BIS for
fatter & less overrun (less air) to give creamier feeling.
17
4 Ps ( Marketing Mix )
Product
Amul has a very strong product portfolio comprising mainly of dairy
products such as butter cheese and ice cream are cash cows for Amul as
18
they have the major market share in their product category. The only
disappointing performance is seen in Amul Chocolates, cause of tough
competition from established players like Dairy milk, Parle and
others.However, no competitor has such a vast dairy based product
portfolio as Amul.
Price
Penetrating pricing, but penetrative pricing strategy is used when the
market has a high level of competition and a player wants to establish
itself in the market by giving low prices. However, in the case of Amul,
when Amul started, there were no national players and the dairy market
was unorganized. During the introduction stage itself, Amul had a vision
to provide their products to end customers at the best affordable rates.
But considering their value for the average India consumer, these products
are still priced at an affordable rate.
Place
Amul has a massive distribution network because its ice creams, milk, butter
and cheese is found practically everywhere. Amul follows breaking the bulk
19
methodology. Initial factory output is in bulk and later this bulk becomes
smaller and smaller and finally one individual slab of butter or scoop of ice
cream is sold at the retail place.
Two different for distribution
Amuls Exports:
GCMMF is India's largest exporter of Dairy Products. It has been accorded a
"Trading House" status. GCMMF has received the APEDA Award from
Government of India for Excellence in Dairy Product Exports for the last 13
years.
20
21
22
Promotion
Amul is responsible for one of the most unique and longest running
outdoor campaign as well as one of the most known outdoor advertising
characters The Amul Girl. Amul hoardings mainly feature the current
news and are used to take a tongue in cheek viewpoint at current
happenings. However, each advertisement hits the nail on the head.
The promotions of Amul are mainly for butter but hardly for any other
products. During the launch of products, Amul is known to go ATL(Above
The Line) and advertise milk, butter etc. The SmitaPatil ad wherein
SmitaPatil is shown as a village milk collector is one of the most famous
ads for Amul. But overall, the main advertisement is BTL(Below The
Line) through outdoor; i.e. distribution of pamphlets, handbills, stickers,
promotions, brochures placed at point of sale, on the roads through
banners
and
placards.The
major
reason
as
per Amul,
their
23
Amul Mascot
The secret weapon is to Amuls success is The Amul Mascot, a cute and chubby
girl usually dressed in a polka dot dress, universally recognizable in India. And
the tagline, Utterly Butterly Delicious Amul is just as catchy. Together, these
two elements are a fantastic combination of brand elements for Amul. The Amul
girl was the brainchild of Sylvester DaCunha. And get this, the Amul mascot has
been the same since its inception in 1967. Thats almost 46 years ago. But the
Amul girl is still as relevant as ever.
The Amul girl has become iconic in Indian advertising. The brand recall
for the Amul girl is phenomenal across India today. And the biggest reason for
this is the topical nature of the ads. The beauty of these ads is that instead of using
a celebrity, a character was created from scratch and associations built around it.
The Amul ads have witty one-liners which capture relevant events that
have caught the fancy of the nation. This instantly creates a connection with the
populace and helps them to identify with the brand in a surrogate manner. Apart
from this, the humor is incisive and funny. The style of drawing is also very
distinctive, and there is instant recognition of the brand without even needing to
take a close look.
Since the 1980s, cartoon artist Bharat Dabholkar has been involved with
sketching the Amul ads. Also, Amul has hired Draft FCB+Ulka for the brands of
Amul milk, chocolates, paneer, ghee and ice-cream.
Sponsorships
Amul sponsors games and sports events like London Olympic Games,
Commonwealth, Asian Games; Cooking events like Master Chef and many more
cooking competition. Recently it had sponsored Dance India Dance (DID)
SWOT Analysis
1. Strengths
24
Excellent brand equity Amul is a beloved brand over the years and the
contribution of Amul girl and her outdoor ads should specifically be
mentioned here.
Strong distribution network This is one company which is strong in
urban as well as rural distribution. You will find Amul present even in
small towns and villages. The rural presence gives a strong competitive
advantage.
Good product portfolio Amul had a deep product portfolio compared
to any FMCG company. Varieties of milk, milk based products like
cheese, butter and many others.
Strong Supply chain Amul is known for the white revolution in India
and a strong distribution chain backs the data of Amul for being no. 1 in
dairy.
2. Weaknesses Cost of Operations Amuls operation is huge. And so is the cost. Plus
the sector is such that maintaining margins becomes difficult day by day.
Thus, to face international players, Amul needs to maintain the operations
in the same manner it is carrying out today. It is not a weakness but rather
a constant challenge for Amul. In fact, during summers, the brand faces
severe shortage of supply.
Low Margin Amul offers a lower margin to the retailers as well as
distributor, which gives the competitor an advantage to push its
products to retailers and hence maintain a place in the reliable zone
of any outlet.
25
Availability- Most of the products are not available during peak seasons
which tend to lose the customers.
No proper promotions of newly launched products.
Technical problems (DMS) which leads to delay in billing.
Less range of flavours in ice creamParlours compared to other
competitors ice cream.
No support to retailers in terms of additional commission, incentives for
completion of targeted sales, adequate and timely replacement, adequate
schemes on the products.
No proper distribution of price list and menu cards. Most of the retailers
dont have new and updated price list.
Most of the Schemes & contest are not being informed by the salesperson.
Though being informed and the contestant have won but the contestant
doesnt receive the prizes or theres delay.
3. Opportunities
To retain and increase the market share.
Export Amul can export its product to other countries thereby
increasing its turnover and margins exponentially, which it has already
done in Dubai, Russia, etc.
Concentrate more on other products Amul has a no advertisement
policy which creates a problem for its foray into additional products.
Amul should in fact have separate SBUs and concentrate more on
increasing its product line through chocolates or other such products.
To start exclusive sweets(mithai) shops.
4. Threats
For Ice cream1. Of COMPETITORS(Havmor, Vadilal, Kwality Walls, Cream Bell, Baskin
& Robbins, etc.)
i. Replaced to other brands by the shop owners. Weve seen this
from ours 2 months field study. This is because:
26
dont.
Because of lack of availability, the customers switch to other
brands. Customers when having desire to buy ice cream and at that
time if AMUL not available then he\she may switch to different
Rs (million)
2005-06
37736
850
2006-07
42778
1050
2007-08
52554
1325
2008-09
67113
1504
2009-10
80053
1700
2010-11
97742
2172
2011-12
116680
2500
2012-13
137350
2540
2013-14
181434
3024
2014-15
207330
3410
27
207330
181434
137350
116680
97742
37736 42778
52554
67113
80053
28
Stars are units with a high market share in a fast-growing industry. The hope is
that stars become the next cash cows. Sustaining the business unit's market
leadership may require extra cash, but this is worthwhile if that's what it takes for
the unit to remain a leader. When growth slows, if they have been able to
maintain their category leadership stars become cash cows, else they become
dogs due to low relative market share.
Similarly, Amul Ice-cream has great potential to grow in the fastest growing icecream industry.
29
CHAPTER II
Objectives
The project was divided into 2 sub projects: A & B
A
B
Methodology
The market research conducted through direct one to one conversation with the
retailers and the consumers. It followed by the detailed questionnaires and their
feedback were reported.
28
CHAPTER III
- Analysis & Findings
ANALYSIS OF EPIC
Launch of Epic
Epic was launched first in Delhi on 17th February, 2015 and later on
launched cross the nation by March. Competitors in this premium ice cream
category are Magnum by Kwality Walls and Havmors Blockbuster.
4 Ps of the Epic
1. Product-
2 flavours- Strawberry Vanilla & Choco Almond. At 16% milk fat, Amuls EPIC
is the creamiest ice cream giving the Indian palate the richness and taste never
experienced before. To make this product more premium, the bars are coated with
exotic Belgian chocolate, which is richer in taste as compared to regular
chocolates. The product comes in attractive carton pack outside and stylish sachet
inside to give consumer a premium experience.
2. Price- Strawberry Vanilla 80ml at Rs.35/- and Choco Almond 80ml is for
Rs.40/-.The prices are kept such to stay true to objectives of Amul of giving the
best quality at competitive price. Similar products sold by certain ice cream or
29
frozen dessert brands (e.g. Kwality Walls Magnum) in India are priced at Rs.85/onwards which is double than Amul EPIC. Moreover, in case of Kwality Walls
Magnum vanilla ice cream has yellowish shade, because it is made in Thailand.
While vanilla ice cream in Amul EPIC is pure white in colour, due to white
colour of rich Indian milk.
3. Place-Epic has targeted the metro cities like Mumbai, Delhi,Bengaluru, Kolkata,
Hyderabad and Chennai.
4. Promotion-The Posters of Epic circulated at every potentialAmuls retail outlets
and ice cream parlours. Potential area, i.e., well-off area and middle class area
and not the poor areas.
For promoting Epic to the retailers Amul introduced a contest for 1month, i.e.
from 1st June to 31st June. The retailer just have to send the pictures (picture of
deep freezer and of the retail shop) on Whatsapp (no. 73595 83333.) Every day
the contest had been held and 1 winner is being announced who have best two
pictures. The winner of the contest will get one box of Epic (any flavor
chocolate/strawberry.) The picture of the deep freezer should include no other
brands other than Amul.
For such contest Id encouraged the retailers to participate in this contest and
helped them to click the pictures and sent on Whatsapp. I had sorted the products
in the deep freezer for clicking the pictures. This has helped to keep Amuls
products above and visible in the deep freezer so that the customers can only see
the Amuls products rather than any other companys products. Even I had helped
in displaying the posters and price list so that it gets easy to win the competition
30
and even it gets visible for the consumers. This kind of strategy- Visual
Merchandising has helped a lot for Amul.
Retails picture
MARKET ANALYSIS
Preferred flavours
The highest selling flavours in party packs are Vanilla, Chocolate, Strawberry&
Butterscotch (in order of their preference).
Chocolate Brownie, Vanilla Magic & Choco Chip are the most preferred flavours
in their sundae category.
As far small units are concerned Orange, Mango & Raspberry Sticks are most
ordered. Chocobar, Frostik& Tri Cone (Butterscotch) seemed to be the retailer
and consumers favourite.
Hum Tum was a pack of six kulfi rolls of the same flavour. Mother Dairy offers
the same pack by the name of Raja Rani with assorted flavours. Customers tend
to prefer Raja Rani over Hum Tum due to variations in flavours
Recommendations:
The following flavours could be in introduced in the form of Sundaes or Family
Packs:1) Rose & Vanilla twist ( with actual rose petals)
31
(ii)
Where the competitors like Kwality Walls provide refrigerators and freezers for
free as a part of their promotion plan, Amul charges for the same taking deposits
or a price between Rs. 19000-28000. This discourages the retailers from
purchasing Amul Refrigerators.
In order to promote sales during certain part of the year, Amul offers schemes
which provide ice- cream worth Rs. 4000 free on the purchase of a refrigerator.
Recommendations:
Most of Amuls competitors alot a huge sum from their yearly budget for
promotions. Providing free refrigerators to retailers is a part of the promotions
budget. Amul, inspite of being a co-operative, should make provisions for a
similar programme which could be mutually beneficial to both Amul and the
retailers.
Storage
Retailers may also be reluctant to order more stock for the week as storage space
is limited.
Epic
Epic is Amuls latest launch in market in the month of March 2015.
The Competitors in this category are Magnum by Kwality Walls, Baskin &
Robbins and Havmor.
32
33
shaping the form the ice-cream. The lids of the sundae boxes always open up
during transfer. The covering flap of single ice-cream scoop does not properly
cover the cup making it unhygienic.
Stock
Most of the products arent stocked up at the distributors office. Each parlour has
ample of sugar free ice-cream customers who are either diabetic or diet
conscious. However for the longest period the distributors hadnt received the
stock leading to them lose their customers. The customers would eventually opt
for substitutes in the same category like Mother Dairy.
Candys, Dollys&Kulfi (MawaMalai) were the most coveted small unit products
during the summers. However frequent shortage of stocks of these products was
experienced.
Sugar-Free ice-creams had stock issues almost throughout the peak season for ice
creams.
The others products that were periodically out of stock were:
Cassatta
Epic
Mango dolly
Raspberry Candy
34
Formatted Stores prefer keeping party packs and take home packs along with
smaller units of ice-cream.
Also, certain stores prefer ordering only those products that have maximum
rotation. They do not experiment with new flavours or new launches e.g. Royal
Stores.
Scheme
The Amul Parlour owners demand for more frequent and viable schemes. Certain
parlours like Bharat Agencies in Matunga, order a huge lot in a week. However
the schemes offered by Amul are not retailer- friendly. The two schemes that were
offered by Amul to the parlours were same as those to the common ice cream
retailers. They are as follows:(i)
A box of Epic ice cream containing 16 units was sold at the price of 15
units.
(ii)
On 20 units of any party pack (1+1, 1.25/2 litre& two in one) the
customer gets 2L of vanilla party pack free.
Though these schemes werent being informed by the sales team in the most of
the cases. This might be because of Technical problems. (DMS)
However these schemes were implemented for a very short period. Considering it
was the peak season when we visited the parlours, the owners of retail stores
expected more schemes as the orders placed by them were large in quantities.
At the same time competitors like Kwality Walls provides more lucrative schemes
which encourage retailers to order more of their products.
Contests
The contest was held in month of June where retailers have to whatsapp
2pictures- Deep Freezer & The retailers shop. This wasnt being informed by the
35
sales team in most of the cases. Though informed and the contestant have won
they havent receive the prize or theres been delay.
Replacement
Retailers had serious complains against Amuls replacement policy. Damaged or
expired pieces arent replaced by the company. At the same time no measures are
taken to cause less damage to products like Frostik, Cornetto, Epic and certain
party packs. As per company policy the amount allotted for product replacement
is determined as 0.14% of the last years primary sale. Currently Rs. 5000
approximately is allotted for replacement of Amul products. This amount wasnt
well utilized by the sales team to reimburse the distributors damages.
Delivery
Timely delivery would help retailers retain Amul customers. There is quite a lag
from the time of order to the final deliver leaving the retailers complaining. At
times the order received may not be what was actually ordered.
Communication
Retailers complain of a lack of communication between the owners and the
distributors. The service may not always be prompt from Amuls end. The
grievances of the parlour owners are not well conveyed to the respective
wholesale distributor. No steps are taken to make amends to resolve their issues.
Hence the needs of the customers arent met with. Sometimes the sales person
may not even convey the appropriate schemes to the parlour owners leaving them
complaining about the same. A routine inspection by the officials may help the
retailers convey their grievances and hence overcome them with time.
Rentals
In order to increase promotions Amul offers sign boards and promotional
hoardings outside retail stores in exchange of adequate monthly rentals. Some of
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the stores in Mount Mary, Bandra have complained for not receiving their due
rentals which were promised to them in spite of promoting Amul.
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2. NATURAL
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3. BASKIN ROBBIN
As we visited baskin robbin parlour at Byculla, Worli & Borivali (W) the data
which we gathered through which its concluded that the location affects the sale a
lot.
Spends 8 to 9% of its revenue in advertisement.
MANUFACTURING UNIT- Pune.
PRODUCT RANGE:
22 flavors in regular
8 flavors in premium
10 flavors in scoop
Values sundae 8 flavors
Premium sundae 2 flavors.
PRICE RANGE:
Single scoop 70gm Rs.50
Double scoop 140gm Rs.100
Jumbo 110gm Rs. 70
Regular hand pack 275gm Rs.180
Large hand pack 525gm Rs.310
PROMOTION:
Distribution of pamphlet
Weekly lucky coupon is provided to the customer
Get 31 on 31 basically this offer is followed globally where on last date of
month any purchase made more than RS.310 is given 31% discount.
CRM: birthday club where they collect detail of the customer and store
that data in system so that they greet to customer and provide gift on that
particular day.
ROAD SHOW EVENTS
NO. OF STAFF: 1-4
SUPPLY OF PROCUREMENT: TWICE A WEEK
NO. OF OUTLET IN MUMBAI: 68
SERVICE RENDERED:
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4. HAVMOR
PRODUCT RANGE: 50+ in total
PRICE: 30 TO 70 Rs
SERVICES: Free Home Delivery through phone and few parlours also provide
online deliveries.
MARGIN: 20% TO 60%
PROMOTION:
Various offers (5scoops + 1 free, Deal of the Day,etc.)
Banners, Stickers, Posters near to the Parlours.
Franchise optionsi. Havmor also offers inexpensive form for franchising where the
person only have to pay 1 lakh Rs. Deposit. Machines, Banners,
ii.
iii.
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ROI
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RUNNING FLAVOURS IN
AMUL PARLOURS
RECOMMENDATIONS
1. Focusing more on making products available in the market especially
during summer season.
2. Attract your clientsi. Revised replacement policyTo encourage the clients you need to provide replacement of
damaged products.
This can be also supported by the customers where customers
needs to make a notice with all the details mentioned like the
reasons, phone no. and signature of the customer who want to
replace.
Such action needs to be taken so that the shop owners may not
switch to other brands. Because theres a saying that If you dont
take care of your customer someone else will and clients (i.e.
ii.
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ANNEXURES
Questionnaire
b) No
b) Cones
c) Cups
d) Couple packs
e) Family Packs
f) All of them.
b) Low margin
d)Low
b) No
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a) Havmor
b) Mother Dairy
c)Kwality-walls
d) Dinshaw
e) Vadilal
f)Aditya Ice-Cream
b) No
c) Havmor - Blockbuster
d) Vadilal's Gourmet.
b) No
b) No
b) No
Q8.1) If yes, how is the response to it?
b) Good
c) Fair
a) Very good
d) Not much
e) Very low
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b) No
b)ChocoAlmond
Parameters
Rating
1
Quality
Quantity
Pricing
Durability
Packaging
Flavors
Availability
Consistency
Margin
Demand
Exclusivity
Visibility
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Q13) In other Premium brands which you stock , What is/are the
quantities that is/are offered in premium Ice cream units ?
Ans. ___________________________(Weight in Grams)
Q14) Which type of Packing customers prefer in Premium Ice
creams?
a) Extrusion Bars
b)
c) Cups
Cones
d) Tubs
b) No
b) VadilalsBadabyte
c) KW Magnum
d) HavmorsBlockBuster
e) Any other________________
b) No
b) No
If yes ,
Q 18.1) Why do you stock Magnum?
a) Schemes
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b) Margins (_____)
c) Demand
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Ice
Cream
Parlour
What where the Total Initial Investment required while starting up the Amul Ice Cream
Parlour?
1 to 3 lakhs
3 to 5 lakhs
5 to 8 lakhs
8 to 10 lakhs
No. of Staffs working at your Parlour? ______________________________
How many times products are ordered? ________________________________
How much are your monthly expenses?
10 to 50 thousand
51 thousand to 1 lakh
1 to 1.5 lakhs
1.5 to 2 lakhs
How much are your monthly investments?
10 thousand to 1 lakh
1 to 3 lakhs
3 to 5 lakhs
5 to 8 lakhs
What is the most running product in your Amul Ice Cream Parlour?
_______________________________________________________________________
_
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new
flavor
introduced
every
15 th
date?
Y/N
Y/N
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