2/6/2014

Analysis of BJT Amplifiers:

Common-Emitter Amplifier,
Common-Base Amplifier,
Common-Collector Amplifier
Prof. Febus Reidj G. Cruz
Mapua Institute of Technology
School of Electrical Electronics and Computer Engineering
frgcruz@mapua.edu.ph
Copyright 2013

Analysis of BJT Amplifiers:

1. DC Analysis
- DC Equivalent Circuit
- Operating Point
- Saturation Point
- Cutoff Point
2. AC Analysis
- AC Equivalent Circuit
- Input Resistance, Output Resistance
- Voltage Gain
- Current Gain
- Power Gain
3. Combine DC and AC results
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2/6/2014

Common-Emitter Amplifier

Prof. Febus Reidj G. Cruz

Mapua Institute of Technology
School of Electrical Electronics and Computer Engineering
frgcruz@mapua.edu.ph
Copyright 2013

2/6/2014

Common-Emitter Amplifier
(DC Analysis)

Prof. Febus Reidj G. Cruz

Mapua Institute of Technology
School of Electrical Electronics and Computer Engineering
frgcruz@mapua.edu.ph
Copyright 2013

2/6/2014

R2

VTH VCC
R1 R2

RTH R1 R2

R1R2
R1 R2
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Input Current, Loop (in):

VTH I B RTH
IB

I E 1I B
VBE I E RE 0

VTH VBE
RTH 1RE

Input Voltage, Loop (1):

VTH I B RTH VB 0
VB VTH I B RTH
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Output Current, Transfer:

IC I B
I E 1I B
Output Voltage, Loop (out):

VCC I C RC VC 0
VC VCC I C RC

Saturation, Loop (2):

VCC

VCE ( SAT ) 0 I E I C
I C RC VCE I E RE 0

I C ( SAT )

VCC
RC RE

Cutoff, Loop (2):

VCC

I C (CO ) 0 I E (CO ) 0
I C RC VCE I E RE 0

VCE (CO ) VCC

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Common-Emitter Amplifier
(DC Analysis)
IC I B

VC VCC I C RC
I C ( SAT )

VCC
RC RE

VC ( SAT ) VCC I C ( SAT ) RC

IB

VTH VBE
RTH 1RE

I C (CO ) 0
VC (CO ) VCC

VB VTH I B RTH

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Common-Emitter Amplifier
(AC Analysis)

Prof. Febus Reidj G. Cruz

Mapua Institute of Technology
School of Electrical Electronics and Computer Engineering
frgcruz@mapua.edu.ph
Copyright 2013

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Input Resistance:

Rin R1 R2 Rin (base)

Output Resistance:

Rout RC Rin ( collector ) R C

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Base Input Resistance:

vb
ib
i r RE
e e
ib

Rin (base)
Rin (base)

bypass

Rin (base) 1re RE

Rin (base) 1 re

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Voltage Gain:

vout vc vb

vc vb vin
vout
vb
1
1
vc
vin

AV

AV

ic RC R L

ie re RE
RC R L
AV
1 re RE

bypass

AV

RC R L
1 re
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RC

iL ic
RC RL

R1 R2

ib iin
R R R

in ( base )
1 2
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Current Gain:

AI

iL ic ib

ic ib iin

R1 R2
RC

AI
R R R

R
L
in ( base )
C
1 2

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Common-Emitter Amplifier
(AC Analysis)
Rin R1 R2 Rin (base)
Rout RC Rin (collector ) R C

Rin (base) 1 re
AV

RC R L
1 re

R1 R2
RC

AI

RC RL R1 R2 Rin (base)

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Analysis of BJT Amplifiers:

Common-Emitter Amplifier,
Common-Base Amplifier,
Common-Collector Amplifier
Prof. Febus Reidj G. Cruz
Mapua Institute of Technology
School of Electrical Electronics and Computer Engineering
frgcruz@mapua.edu.ph
Copyright 2013

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