Topic Wise Test-02

Answer Key & Solutions

FOUNDATION BUILDER COURSE- 10TH FBC
Objective Type
MATHEMATICS

11.

PHYSICS

CHEMISTRY

BIOLOGY

1.
2.

(b)
(c)

11.
12.

(a)
(d)

21.
22.

(a)
(a)

31.
32.

(a)
(b)

3.
4.

(c)
(d)

13.
14.

(c)
(b)

23.
24.

(c)
(b)

33.
34.

(c)
(b)

5.

(d)

15.

(c)

25.

(a)

35.

(a)

6.

(b)

16.

(b)

26.

(b)

36.

(c)

7,
8.

(b)
(a)

17.
18.

(a)
(c)

27.
28.

(a)
(c)

37.
38.

(c)
(a)

9.

(c)

19.

(c)

29.

(a)

39.

(c)

10.

(b)

20.

(b)

30.

(b)

40.

(b)

(a)

nB.S

The area vector S is perpendicular to the surface.

So, when the surface is parallel to the magnetic field, the angle between B and S is 90o.

12.

Hence = 0.
(d)
The rate of change of flux depends on the relative velocity of the coil with respect to the magnet.

13.

(c)
It happens in accordance with the Lenzs law. The end A becomes north pole, to oppose the motion of the
magnet.

14.

(b)
The moving electron constitutes to the velocity of the electron. That is, the current will be from Y to X. So, the
magnetic field through the coil due to the motion of the electron will be into the plane of the paper. To oppose
it, in accordance with the Lenzs law the current in the coil should be along abcd.

15.

(c)
The wire will cut the lines of magnetic force, when the wire moves along P.

16.

(b)
Ep
Es

Np
Ns

Np =
17.

Ep
Es

Ns

220
1000
11000

(a)
o 2I1I 2
4 r
2 10 10
= 10-7
2 104 N
0.1
F

For between parallel current is attractive.

18.

(c)

Fm q o v B
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Topic Wise Test-02

It will be centripetal force and not work will be done on the particle.
19.

(c)

Fm q o v B

Here Fm is maximum, when v B .

20. (b)
When motor is switched on, the static friction comes into play, which is much larger than the rotating friction.
Hence larger power current input is needed.
41.
55/3
45.

AD =

46 / 2

AE = 5/3
AF =

5 7
4

42.

15
4

44.

We have
LHS

cos
sin
cos
sin

(1 tan ) (1 cot ) sin cos

1
1

sin
cos

cos2
sin 2

(cos sin ) (sin cos )

cos2
sin 2

(cos sin ) (cos sin )

(cos2 sin 2 ) (cos sin )(cos sin )

(cos sin )
(cos sin )

= (cos + sin) = RHS

46.

We have tan 1 tan 2 tan 3 ..... tan 89

= tan 1 tan 2 ..... tan 44 tan 45 tan 46 ..... tan 88 tan 89
= (tan 1 tan 89) (tan 2 tan 88) ..... (tan 44 tan 46) tan 45
= [tan 1 tan (90 1)] [tan 2 tan (90 2)] ...... [tan 44 tan (90 44)] tan 45
= (tan 1 cot 1) (tan 2 cot 2) ..... (tan 44 cot 44) tan 45
=1

47.

[ tan (90 ) = cot ]

[ tan 45 = 1]

Answer is option (d).

The direction of force is perpendicular to the direction of magnetic field and current as given by Flemings left
hand rule. Recall that the direction of current is taken opposite to the direction of motion of electrons. The force
is therefore directed into the page.

48.

The system consists of a straight conductor and a circular loop field due to a straight conductor at point O is
I
B1 0 , up the plane of paper
2r
Field due to circular loop at point O is
I
B2 0 , up the plane of paper
2r
Total field at O is B B1 B2

53.

0I 1
1 , up the plane of paper.
2r

Left ventricle has the thickest walls because it has to pump oxygenated blood to all the body parts. So, if the
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Topic Wise Test-02

walls are thick, it means that they are made of lots of muscles (cardiac muscles). More are the muscles, more
will be the force of contraction and hence the blood will be pumped out with great pressure. (0.5 + 1.5 = 2
Marks)
54.

(a) Uremia
(b) Thrombin
(c) Aldosterone
(d) Lymph capillaries
(e) Lenticels
(f) Eosinophils

55.

Diagram 3 marks
Explanation 2 marks

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