Rev.

: C1

ADEQUACY CHECK OF FOUNDATION BOLTS

FOR PEDESTALS WITH FOOTING MKD F1 (For Grid 102)
DESIGN DATA (for Pedestal at STAAD Node No. 1 & Load Combination 148 in Footing F1, refer Tables shown below ):
GRADE OF CONCRETE = fck =

M30

AXIAL FORCE = P = ( NEGATIVE IF TENSILE) =

121.956

KN

MOMENT = M =

100.962

KNm

SHEAR FORCE, S =

43.23

SIZE OF BASE PLATE =

( WIDTH 'B' IN mm x LENGTH 'D' IN mm)
SIZE OF HD BOLTS (e.g. M38)

NO. OF BOLTS TO BE PROVIDED

FOR TENSILE LOAD =

KN

650

H35BM
3

NET AREA OF BOLT =

907.29196 mm2

TOTAL AREA IN TENSION = Ast =

2721.8759 mm2

EDGE DISTANCE =

750

80

mm

9.33
0.828
295

m
mm

DESIGN :
MODULAR RATIO = m =
ECCENTRICITY =e = M/P =
f =
TO SOLVE THE CUBICAL EQUATION :

Y3 + K1Y2 + K2Y + K3 = 0
Where :
K1 = 3(e - D/2)
K1 =
K2 = 6m x Ast x (e+f)/B
K2 =
K3 = -K2 x (f + D/2)
K3 =
FOR Y =
THE VALUE OF THE CUBICAL EQN =

1358.57

263309.80
-176417568.994791
259
0

c =

2.790
Mpa
PERMISSIBLE COMPRESSIVE STRESS > ACTUAL STRESS HENCE OK
TOTAL TENSILE FORCE = T =

112.63

KN

TENSILE CAPACITY OF ONE BOLT =

120

KN

HENCE TOTAL TENSILE CAPACITY OF BOLTS=

360

KN

SHEAR CAPACITY OF ONE BOLT =

40

KN

CHECK FOR COMBINED SHEAR & TENSION:

(Shear Force/Shear capacity of Bolts) + (Tension Force/Tensile Capacity of Bolts) =

0.493

< 1.4

HENCE OK

Similarly, Combined stress for different critical load combinations are checked and combined stress values are tabulated
corresponding to loads at pedestal top:

For Anchor Bolts in Pedestals with Footing MKD F1 at Grid 102

Stress in Remar
Bolt
ks

Load With Node No.

Load Comb.

Fx, kN

Fy, kN

Fz, kN

Mx, kNm

My, kNm

Mz, kNm

Max Fx at Node 1

148

43.23

121.956

-100.962

0.493

OK

Min Fx at Node 2

143

-43.227

125.288

99.844

0.484

OK

Max Fy at Node 2

143

-43.227

125.288

99.844

0.484

OK

Min Fy at Node 1

143

-35.829

44.532

90

0.496

OK

Max Fz at Node 1

131

-12.36

70.926

35.581

0.132

OK

Min Fz at Node 1

131

-12.36

70.926

35.581

0.132

OK

Max Mx at Node 1

131

-12.36

70.926

35.581

0.132

OK

Min Mx at Node 1

131

-12.36

70.926

35.581

0.132

OK

Max My at Node 1

131

-12.36

70.926

35.581

0.132

OK

Min My at Node 1

131

-12.36

70.926

35.581

0.132

OK

Max Mz at Node 2

143

-43.227

125.288

99.844

0.484

OK

Min Mz at Node 1

148

43.23

121.956

-100.962

0.493

OK

FOR PEDESTALS WITH FOOTING MKD F2 (For Grid 114)

DESIGN DATA (for Pedestal at STAAD Node No. 1 & Load Combination 118 in Footing F2, refer Tables shown below ):
GRADE OF CONCRETE = fck =

M30

AXIAL FORCE = P = ( NEGATIVE IF TENSILE) =

326.658

KN

MOMENT = M =

5.491

KNm

SHEAR FORCE, S =

114.51

KN

SIZE OF BASE PLATE =

( WIDTH 'B' IN mm x LENGTH 'D' IN mm)
SIZE OF HD BOLTS (e.g. M38)

NO. OF BOLTS TO BE PROVIDED

FOR TENSILE LOAD =

650

H38BM
3

NET AREA OF BOLT =

907.29196 mm2

TOTAL AREA IN TENSION = Ast =

2721.8759 mm2

EDGE DISTANCE =

80

mm

9.33
0.017
295

m
mm

DESIGN :
MODULAR RATIO = m =
ECCENTRICITY =e = M/P =
f =
TO SOLVE THE CUBICAL EQUATION :

Y3 + K1Y2 + K2Y + K3 = 0
Where :
K1 = 3(e - D/2)
K1 =
K2 = 6m x Ast x (e+f)/B
K2 =
K3 = -K2 x (f + D/2)
K3 =
FOR Y =
THE VALUE OF THE CUBICAL EQN =

-1074.57

73119.38
-48989985.7114452
1049
0

750

c =

0.933
Mpa
PERMISSIBLE COMPRESSIVE STRESS > ACTUAL STRESS HENCE OK
TOTAL TENSILE FORCE = T =

-8.57

KN

TENSILE CAPACITY OF ONE BOLT =

120

KN

HENCE TOTAL TENSILE CAPACITY OF BOLTS=

360

KN

SHEAR CAPACITY OF ONE BOLT =

40

KN

CHECK FOR COMBINED SHEAR & TENSION:

(Shear Force/Shear capacity of Bolts) + (Tension Force/Tensile Capacity of Bolts) =

0.453

< 1.4

HENCE OK

Similarly, Combined stress for different critical load combinations are checked and combined stress values are tabulated
corresponding to loads at pedestal top:

For Anchor Bolts in Pedestals with Footing MKD F2 at Grid 114

Stress in Remar
Bolt
ks

Load With Node No.

Load Comb.

Fx, kN

Fy, kN

Fz, kN

Mx, kNm

My, kNm

Mz, kNm

Max Fx at Node 1

118

114.506

326.658

-5.491

0.453

OK

Min Fx at Node 2

117

-115.293

489.626

0.742

0.444

OK

Max Fy at Node 2

119

-32.204

507.827

8.034

0.097

OK

Min Fy at Node 1

117

-91.673

8.074

0.763

0.382

OK

Max Fz at Node 1

111

-24.164

94.169

-0.695

0.094

OK

Min Fz at Node 1

111

-24.164

94.169

-0.695

0.094

OK

Max Mx at Node 1

111

-24.164

94.169

-0.695

0.094

OK

Min Mx at Node 1

111

-24.164

94.169

-0.695

0.094

OK

Max My at Node 1

111

-24.164

94.169

-0.695

0.094

OK

Min My at Node 1

111

-24.164

94.169

-0.695

0.094

OK

Max Mz at Node 2

119

-32.204

507.827

8.034

0.097

OK

Min Mz at Node 2

120

9.371

152.84

-12.327

0.028

OK

FOR PEDESTALS WITH FOOTING MKD F2 (For Grid 110-111)

DESIGN DATA (for Pedestal at STAAD Node No. 12 & Load Combination 143 in Footing F2, refer Tables shown below ):
GRADE OF CONCRETE = fck =

M30

AXIAL FORCE = P = ( NEGATIVE IF TENSILE) =

340.902

KN

MOMENT = M =

140.748

KNm

SHEAR FORCE, S =

94.8

SIZE OF BASE PLATE =

( WIDTH 'B' IN mm x LENGTH 'D' IN mm)

650

SIZE OF HD BOLTS (e.g. M38)

NO. OF BOLTS TO BE PROVIDED

FOR TENSILE LOAD =

KN
x

H38BM
3

NET AREA OF BOLT =

907.29196 mm2

TOTAL AREA IN TENSION = Ast =

2721.8759 mm2

EDGE DISTANCE =

80

mm

DESIGN :
MODULAR RATIO = m =
ECCENTRICITY =e = M/P =

9.33
0.413

750

f =
TO SOLVE THE CUBICAL EQUATION :

Y3 + K1Y2 + K2Y + K3 = 0

295

mm

Where :
K1 = 3(e - D/2)
K1 =

113.61

K2 = 6m x Ast x (e+f)/B
K2 =
K3 = -K2 x (f + D/2)
K3 =

165995.42
-111216934.601574

FOR Y =
THE VALUE OF THE CUBICAL EQN =

344
0

c =

3.887
Mpa
PERMISSIBLE COMPRESSIVE STRESS > ACTUAL STRESS HENCE OK
TOTAL TENSILE FORCE = T =

93.62

KN

TENSILE CAPACITY OF ONE BOLT =

120

KN

HENCE TOTAL TENSILE CAPACITY OF BOLTS=

360

KN

SHEAR CAPACITY OF ONE BOLT =

40

KN

CHECK FOR COMBINED SHEAR & TENSION:

(Shear Force/Shear capacity of Bolts) + (Tension Force/Tensile Capacity of Bolts) =

0.655

< 1.4

HENCE OK

Similarly, Combined stress for different critical load combinations are checked and combined stress values are tabulated
corresponding to loads at pedestal top:

For Anchor Bolts in Pedestals with Footing MKD F2 at Grid 110-111

Stress in Remar
Bolt
ks

Load With Node No.

Load Comb.

Fx, kN

Fy, kN

Fz, kN

Mx, kNm

My, kNm

Mz, kNm

Max Fx at Node 11

138

63.399

163.352

7.593

-0.016

-139.558

0.705

OK

Min Fx at Node 12

143

-64.263

340.902

-69.697

-0.012

140.748

0.655

OK

Max Fy at Node 12

145

-33.206

374.682

-97.141

-0.018

65.317

0.44

OK

Min Fy at Node 1

145

-4.704

-67.24

-81.315

0.027

28.539

0.566

OK

Max Fz at Node 2

140

2.275

239.361

55.281

0.024

-23.611

0.22

OK

Min Fz at Node 12

145

-33.206

374.682

-97.141

-0.018

65.317

0.44

OK

Max Mx at Node 1

131

-2.696

83.144

-12.864

0.018

22.696

0.076

OK

Min Mx at Node 1

131

-2.696

83.144

-12.864

0.018

22.696

0.076

OK

Max My at Node 1

135

-2.928

22.227

-42.313

0.027

23.284

0.256

OK

Min My at Node 2

145

-31.566

-40.066

-88.7

-0.026

63.595

0.737

OK

Max Mz at Node 12

143

-64.263

340.902

-69.697

-0.012

140.748

0.658

OK

Min Mz at Node 11

138

63.399

163.352

7.593

-0.016

-139.558

0.705

OK

FOR PEDESTALS WITH FOOTING MKD F3 (For Grid 106 & 107) & F6 at 108
As there is marginal change in stresses in columns, as only one new pipe of 450-FG is laid in this area, no need to check Anchor
Bolts adequacy.

FOR PEDESTALS WITH FOOTING MKD F4 (For Grid 116 & 117)
DESIGN DATA (for Pedestal at STAAD Node No. 408 & Load Combination 146 in Footing F4, refer Tables shown below ):
GRADE OF CONCRETE = fck =

M30

AXIAL FORCE = P = ( NEGATIVE IF TENSILE) =

MOMENT = M =

SHEAR FORCE, S =

256.26

SIZE OF BASE PLATE =

( WIDTH 'B' IN mm x LENGTH 'D' IN mm)
ASSUMED SIZE OF HD BOLTS (e.g. M38)

34.835

KN
KNm
KN

600
=

NO. OF BOLTS TO BE PROVIDED

FOR TENSILE LOAD =

H45BM
4

NET AREA OF BOLT =

1272.345 mm2

TOTAL AREA IN TENSION = Ast =

5089.3801 mm2

EDGE DISTANCE =

850

80

mm

9.33
0.000
345

m
mm

DESIGN :
MODULAR RATIO = m =
ECCENTRICITY =e = M/P =
f =
TO SOLVE THE CUBICAL EQUATION :

Y3 + K1Y2 + K2Y + K3 = 0
Where :
K1 = 3(e - D/2)
K1 =
K2 = 6m x Ast x (e+f)/B
K2 =
K3 = -K2 x (f + D/2)
K3 =
FOR Y =
THE VALUE OF THE CUBICAL EQN =

-1275.00

163878.04
-126186090.170031
1225
0

c =

0.090
Mpa
PERMISSIBLE COMPRESSIVE STRESS > ACTUAL STRESS HENCE OK
TOTAL TENSILE FORCE = T =

-1.60

KN

TENSILE CAPACITY OF ONE BOLT =

120

KN

HENCE TOTAL TENSILE CAPACITY OF BOLTS=

480

KN

SHEAR CAPACITY OF ONE BOLT =

40

KN

CHECK FOR COMBINED SHEAR & TENSION:

(Shear Force/Shear capacity of Bolts) + (Tension Force/Tensile Capacity of Bolts) =

0.797

< 1.4

Similarly, Combined stress for different critical load combinations are checked and combined stress values are tabulated
corresponding to loads at pedestal top:

HENCE OK

For Anchor Bolts in Pedestals with Footing MKD F4 at Grid 116 & 117
Stress in Remar
Bolt
ks

Load With Node No.

Load Comb.

Fx, kN

Fy, kN

Fz, kN

Mx, kNm

My, kNm

Mz, kNm

Max Fx at Node 408

146

230.183

34.835

112.621

0.797

OK

Min Fx at Node 408

133

-275.966

1528.51

-149.169

0.836

OK

Max Fy at Node 408

138

-197.443

1552.06

-232.585

0.798

OK

Min Fy at Node 407

133

-110.458

-253.29

-15.476

-24.89

0.034

0.368

OK

Max Fz at Node 409

149

109.931

1113.544

197.177

0.614

OK

Min Fz at Node 409

138

-197.443

1552.06

-232.585

0.828

OK

Max Mx at Node 407

129

67.414

485.308

24.69

41.766

0.003

0.15

OK

Min Mx at Node 406

138

-77.389

3.435

-26.068

-48.109

0.02

0.257

OK

Max My at Node 407

136

80.715

595.397

2.525

11.781

0.043

0.172

OK

Min My at Node 406

126

109.082

711.693

-2.262

4.228

-0.024

0.244

OK

Max Mz at Node 406

121

-36.991

138.687

-16.249

-27.657

0.017

0.116

OK

Min Mz at Node 406

121

-36.991

138.687

-16.249

-27.657

0.017

0.116

OK

FOR PEDESTALS WITH FOOTING MKD F5 (For Grid 118)

DESIGN DATA (for Pedestal at STAAD Node No. 410 & Load Combination 126 in Footing F4, refer Tables shown below ):
GRADE OF CONCRETE = fck =

M30

AXIAL FORCE = P = ( NEGATIVE IF TENSILE) =

MOMENT = M =

SHEAR FORCE, S =

98.93

SIZE OF BASE PLATE =

( WIDTH 'B' IN mm x LENGTH 'D' IN mm)
ASSUMED SIZE OF HD BOLTS (e.g. M38)
NO. OF BOLTS TO BE PROVIDED
FOR TENSILE LOAD =

467.844

KN
KNm
KN

600
=

H38BM
3

NET AREA OF BOLT =

907.29196 mm2

TOTAL AREA IN TENSION = Ast =

2721.8759 mm2

EDGE DISTANCE =

80

mm

9.33
0.000
345

m
mm

DESIGN :
MODULAR RATIO = m =
ECCENTRICITY =e = M/P =
f =
TO SOLVE THE CUBICAL EQUATION :

Y3 + K1Y2 + K2Y + K3 = 0
Where :
K1 = 3(e - D/2)
K1 =
K2 = 6m x Ast x (e+f)/B
K2 =
K3 = -K2 x (f + D/2)
K3 =
FOR Y =
THE VALUE OF THE CUBICAL EQN =

c =

-1275.00

87644.40
-67486190.4464905
1248
0

1.218
Mpa
PERMISSIBLE COMPRESSIVE STRESS > ACTUAL STRESS HENCE OK

850

TOTAL TENSILE FORCE = T =

-11.85

KN

TENSILE CAPACITY OF ONE BOLT =

120

KN

HENCE TOTAL TENSILE CAPACITY OF BOLTS=

360

KN

SHEAR CAPACITY OF ONE BOLT =

40

KN

CHECK FOR COMBINED SHEAR & TENSION:

(Shear Force/Shear capacity of Bolts) + (Tension Force/Tensile Capacity of Bolts) =

0.379

< 1.4

HENCE OK

Similarly, Combined stress for different critical load combinations are checked and combined stress values are tabulated
corresponding to loads at pedestal top:

For Anchor Bolts in Pedestals with Footing MKD F2 at Grid 114 (as Grid 102 has lower side of loading)
Stress in Remar
Bolt
ks

Load With Node No.

Load Comb.

Fx, kN

Fy, kN

Fz, kN

Mx, kNm

My, kNm

Mz, kNm

Max Fx at Node 410

126

76.06

453.835

76.3

0.379

OK

Min Fx at Node 410

133

-134.034

301.634

-120.035

0.736

OK

Max Fy at Node 411

146

50.852

1129.314

79.913

0.315

OK

Min Fy at Node 411

133

0.744

OK

Max Fz at Node 411

149

4.885

1111.653

133.007

0.476

OK

Min Fz at Node 410

138

-96.417

559.941

-172.399

0.787

OK

Max Mx at Node 410

121

-60.126

467.844

-78.558

0.381

OK

Min Mx at Node 410

121

-60.126

467.844

-78.558

0.381

OK

Max My at Node 410

121

-60.126

467.844

-78.558

0.381

OK

Min My at Node 410

121

-60.126

467.844

-78.558

0.381

OK

Max Mz at Node 410

121

-60.126

467.844

-78.558

0.381

OK

Min Mz at Node 410

121

-60.126

467.844

-78.558

0.381

OK

-129.467 -112.534 -116.955

FOR PEDESTALS WITH FOOTING MKD F6 (For Grid 118')

As there is marginal change in stresses in columns, as only one new pipe of 450-FG is laid in this area, no need to check Anchor
Bolts adequacy.

SIZE OF BOLT
M12
M16
M20
M24
M27
M30
M33
M36
M39
M42
M45
M48
M52
M56
M60
M64
M68
M72
M80
GRADE OF
CONCRETE
M10
M15
M20
M25
M30
M35
M40

NET AREA
(mm2)
84.3
157
245
353
459
561
694
817
959
1113
1277
1453
1705
1978
2270
2424
2916
3269
4036
PERM. COMP STRESS (N/mm2)
BENDING
DIRECT
3.0
2.5
5.0
4.0
7.0
5.0
8.5
6.0
10.0
8.0
11.5
9.0
13.0
10.0