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Hardware Description
Issue
02
Date
2015-07-30
Notice
The purchased products, services and features are stipulated by the contract made between Huawei and the
customer. All or part of the products, services and features described in this document may not be within the
purchase scope or the usage scope. Unless otherwise specified in the contract, all statements, information,
and recommendations in this document are provided "AS IS" without warranties, guarantees or representations
of any kind, either express or implied.
The information in this document is subject to change without notice. Every effort has been made in the
preparation of this document to ensure accuracy of the contents, but all statements, information, and
recommendations in this document do not constitute a warranty of any kind, express or implied.
Website:
http://www.huawei.com
Email:
support@huawei.com
Issue 02 (2015-07-30)
AAU3920
Hardware Description
Product Version
The following table lists the product versions related to this document.
Product Name
Solution Version
Product Version
DBS3900
l SRAN9.0, SRAN10.1
and later
V100R009C00,
V100R010C10 and later
l GBSS16.0, GBSS17.1
and later
l RAN16.0, RAN17.1 and
later
l eRAN7.0, eRAN8.1 and
later
Intended Audience
l
System personnel
Installation engineers
Maintenance engineers
Organization
1 Changes in AAU3920 Hardware Description
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AAU3920
Hardware Description
Conventions
Symbol Conventions
The symbols that may be found in this document are defined as follows.
Symbol
Description
Indicates an imminently hazardous situation which, if not
avoided, will result in death or serious injury.
Indicates a potentially hazardous situation which, if not
avoided, could result in death or serious injury.
Indicates a potentially hazardous situation which, if not
avoided, may result in minor or moderate injury.
Indicates a potentially hazardous situation which, if not
avoided, could result in equipment damage, data loss,
performance deterioration, or unanticipated results.
NOTICE is used to address practices not related to personal
injury.
Calls attention to important information, best practices and
tips.
NOTE is used to address information not related to personal
injury, equipment damage, and environment deterioration.
General Conventions
The general conventions that may be found in this document are defined as follows.
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Convention
Description
iii
AAU3920
Hardware Description
Convention
Description
Boldface
Italic
Courier New
Command Conventions
The command conventions that may be found in this document are defined as follows.
Convention
Description
Boldface
Italic
[]
{ x | y | ... }
[ x | y | ... ]
{ x | y | ... }*
[ x | y | ... ]*
GUI Conventions
The GUI conventions that may be found in this document are defined as follows.
Convention
Description
Boldface
>
Keyboard Operations
The keyboard operations that may be found in this document are defined as follows.
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AAU3920
Hardware Description
Format
Description
Key
Press the key. For example, press Enter and press Tab.
Key 1+Key 2
Key 1, Key 2
Mouse Operations
The mouse operations that may be found in this document are defined as follows.
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Action
Description
Click
Double-click
Drag
Press and hold the primary mouse button and move the
pointer to a certain position.
AAU3920
Hardware Description
Contents
Contents
About This Document.....................................................................................................................ii
1 Changes in AAU3920 Hardware Description..........................................................................1
2 AAU Introduction..........................................................................................................................2
2.1 Exterior of an AAU........................................................................................................................................................3
2.2 Functions of an AAU......................................................................................................................................................5
2.3 Configurations of an AAU.............................................................................................................................................7
2.4 Ports and Indicators on an AAU.....................................................................................................................................9
2.5 RET System of an AAU...............................................................................................................................................14
2.6 Engineering Specifications of an AAU........................................................................................................................17
3 Optical Modules..........................................................................................................................18
4 AAU Cables..................................................................................................................................20
4.1 AAU Cable List............................................................................................................................................................21
4.2 AAU PGND Cable.......................................................................................................................................................22
4.3 AAU Power Cable........................................................................................................................................................23
4.4 CPRI Fiber Optic Cable................................................................................................................................................24
4.5 Feeder...........................................................................................................................................................................28
4.6 AISG Multi-Wire Cable...............................................................................................................................................29
4.7 AISG Extension Cable..................................................................................................................................................30
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AAU3920
Hardware Description
02 (2015-07-30)
This is the second commercial release.
Compared with the issues 01 (2015-03-23), this issue does not include any new topics or exclude
any topics.
Compared with the issues 01 (2015-03-23), this issue includes the following changes.
Topic
Change Description
01 (2015-03-23)
This is the first commercial release.
Compared with the issues Draft A (2015-01-15), this issue does not include any changes.
Draft A (2015-01-15)
This is a draft.
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AAU3920
Hardware Description
2 AAU Introduction
AAU Introduction
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AAU3920
Hardware Description
2 AAU Introduction
Exterior
The following figure shows the exterior of an AAU.
Figure 2-1 Exterior of an AAU
Dimensions
The following figure shows the dimensions of an AAU.
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AAU3920
Hardware Description
2 AAU Introduction
Components
NOTE
l Active antenna-antenna unit (AAAU): the antenna unit on an active antenna (shortened to AU)
l Active antenna-radio unit (AARU): the radio unit on an active antenna (shortened to RU)
An AAU has one composition, that is, one RU is configured on an AU. The following figure
shows the composition.
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Hardware Description
2 AAU Introduction
(1) AU
(2) RU
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Hardware Description
2 AAU Introduction
Description
AU
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2 AAU Introduction
Functional
Module
Description
RU
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2 AAU Introduction
Slot 1: RU
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Configured
Module
Model
Maximum
Quantity
Optional/
Mandatory
Configuration
Description
RU
RUa3920
Mandatory
The RU can
work in GUL,
GL, UL, LTE
FDD, or UMTS
mode.
AAU3920
Hardware Description
2 AAU Introduction
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Hardware Description
2 AAU Introduction
(1) Ports on an RU
(2) Ports on an AU
(3) Indicators on an RU
Ports
The following table describes the ports on an AAU.
Item
Silkscreen
Description
Ports on an RU
PWR
RX TX CPRI0
Optical/electrical port 0
RX TX CPRI1
Optical/electrical port 1
2500-2690(yL)(-)
Ports on an AU
2500-2690(yL)(+)
2500-2690(yyR)(-)
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2 AAU Introduction
Item
Silkscreen
Description
2500-2690(yyR)(+)
AISG IN
AISG OUT
Indicators
The following table describes the indicators on an AAU.
Item
Indicator
Color
Status
Description
Indicators on an
RU
RUN
Green
Steady on
There is power
supply, but the
module is
faulty.
Steady off
There is no
power supply,
or the module is
faulty.
The module is
functioning
properly.
Software is
being loaded to
the module, or
the module is
not started.
Steady on
Alarms are
generated, and
the module must
be replaced.
Steady off
No alarm is
generated.
ALM
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Red
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Hardware Description
2 AAU Introduction
Item
Indicator
ACT
CPRI0
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Color
Green
Red or green
Status
Description
An alarm is
generated, and
the alarm may
be caused by a
fault on an
associated
module or port.
Therefore, you
need to locate
the fault before
determining
whether to
replace the
module.
Steady on
The module is
functioning
properly with
TX channels
enabled.
The module is
functioning
properly with
TX channels
disabled.
Steady green
Steady red
An optical
module fails to
receive or
transmit signals
because the
optical module
is faulty or the
fiber optic cable
is broken.
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Item
Indicator
CPRI1
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Color
Red or green
Status
Description
Steady off
Steady green
Steady red
An optical
module fails to
receive or
transmit signals
because the
optical module
is faulty or the
fiber optic cable
is broken.
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Hardware Description
2 AAU Introduction
Item
Indicator
Color
Status
Description
Steady off
RET Function
The RCU in the RET system of an AAU receives control signals from the base station and drives
the gearing in the AU through the step motor to drive the phase shifter in the AU, thereby
adjusting the downtilt of the AU.
The following figure shows the working principle of the RET system of an AAU.
Figure 2-8 Working principle of the RET system of an AAU
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2 AAU Introduction
The serial numbers of logical RCUs, which do not have links, can be scanned by any RET
ports.
Links have no priority, and apply the first-come first-served principle. Only one AISG link
can be established for an RCU serial number. If a link needs to be switched, you must delete
the configuration on the link so that the link can be released.
After the RCU link is established, the RCU serial number is not displayed in the scanning
result of other RET ports.
The following table lists the RET configurations of active modules for an AAU.
Table 2-2 RET configurations of active modules for an AAU
Scenario
Frequency Band
RCU L
RCU R
2T4R/2T2R
1.8A
2T2R
2R
2.1A
2R
2T2R
1.8A
2T2R
2.1A
2T2R
2T2R/4R+2T2R/4R
The following table lists the RET configurations of passive modules for an AAU.
Table 2-3 RET configurations of passive modules for an AAU
Scenario
Frequency Band
RCU L
RCU R
2T2R/2T4R/4T4R
1.8A
1.8A (2T2R)
2.6P (2T2R)
2T2R/2T4R/4T4R
2.1A
2.6P (2T2R)
2.1A (2T2R)
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2 AAU Introduction
Field Meaning
Field Description
1 to 2
Company code
Always set to HW
3 to 9
Device type
10 to 11
Reserved field
Generated randomly
12
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13
14 to 17
Sequence number
It is generated in the
production process.
18
DIN position
19
Array position
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Hardware Description
2 AAU Introduction
Voltage Range
-48 V DC
-36 V DC to -57 V DC
Equipment Specifications
The following table lists the equipment specifications of an AAU.
Table 2-6 Equipment specifications of an AAU
Item
Specifications
Dimensions (H x
W x D)
AAU: 1450 mm x 320 mm x 188 mm (57.09 in. x 12.60 in. x 7.40 in.)
(excluding the attachment plate)
Weight
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Hardware Description
3 Optical Modules
Optical Modules
An optical module transmits optical signals between an optical port and a fiber optic cable.
NOTE
l The exteriors of an optical module and the label on an optical module in this section are for reference
only. The actual exteriors may be different.
l Boards or RF modules supporting only the 1.25 Gbit/s CPRI port rate, for example, the GTMU or
RRU3908 V1, cannot use optical modules supporting a 9.8 Gbit/s CPRI port rate.
Exterior
The following figure shows the exterior of an optical module.
Figure 3-1 Exterior of an optical module
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Hardware Description
3 Optical Modules
(1) Rate
(2) Wavelength
The puller of a single-mode optical module is blue and the puller of a multimode optical
module is black or gray.
The transmission mode is displayed as "SM" on the label of a single-mode optical module
and "MM" on the label of a multimode optical module.
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Hardware Description
4 AAU Cables
AAU Cables
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Hardware Description
4 AAU Cables
One End
Connector
Installation
Position
Connector
Installation
Position
AAU PGND
Cable
OT terminal
(M6, 16 mm2 or
0.025 in.2)
Primary ground
terminal on the
AAU
OT terminal
(M8, 16 mm2 or
0.025 in.2)
External ground
bar
AAU Power
Cable
EPC5
connector
INPUT port on
the AAU
Depending on
the power
equipment
External power
equipment
CPRI Fiber
Optic Cable
DLC connector
l CPRI0 port
on the AAU
DLC connector
l CPRI port on
the BBU
l CPRI1 port
on the AAU
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l CPRI0 port
on the
cascaded
AAU
RF Jumper
DIN male
connector
2500-2690(yL)
(+) or
2500-2690(yL)
(-) port on the
AAU;
2500-2690
(yyR)(+) or
2500-2690
(yyR)(-) on the
AAU
DB9
waterproof
male connector
DIN male
connector
RF port on the
RRU or RFU
AISG IN port on
the AAU or
standard AISG
male connector
on the AISG
extension cable
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Hardware Description
4 AAU Cables
Cable
One End
AISG Extension
Cable
Connector
Installation
Position
Connector
Installation
Position
Standard AISG
male connector
Standard AISG
female
connector on
the AISG multiwire cable
Standard AISG
female
connector
AISG IN port on
the AAU
NOTE
l If the customer prepares the PGND cable, a copper-core cable with a cross-sectional area of 16 mm2
(0.025 in.2) or greater is recommended.
l One OT terminal must be added to each end of the PGND cable onsite.
l You can determine the color of the cable and whether to use corresponding two-hole OT terminals
based on local regulations.
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AAU3920
Hardware Description
4 AAU Cables
If the power equipment is provided by customers, the 20 A circuit breakers are recommended.
Exterior
The following figure shows the exterior of an AAU power cable. The connector at one end of
an AAU power cable is an EPC5 connector and the connector at the other end depends on the
power equipment.
Figure 4-3 AAU power cable
Description
The following table describes an AAU power cable.
Table 4-2 Specifications of an AAU power cable
Cable
Wire
Color of the
Wire (North
American
Standard)
Color of the
Wire
(European
Standard)
CrossSectional
Area of the
Wire
AAU power
cable
RTN(+)
Black
Brown
l European
standard: 6
mm2 (0.009
in.2), and 8
mm2 (0.012
in.2)
l North
American
standard: 5.3
mm2 (0.008
in.2) (10
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4 AAU Cables
Cable
Wire
Color of the
Wire (North
American
Standard)
Color of the
Wire
(European
Standard)
NEG(-)
Blue
Blue
CrossSectional
Area of the
Wire
AWG) and
8.2 mm2
(0.013 in.2)
(8 AWG)
l The ODF and trunk single-mode fiber optic cable are provided by the customer and must comply with
the ITU-T G.652 standard.
l The ODF is an outdoor transfer box for fiber optic cables, which interconnects the single-mode pigtail
and trunk single-mode fiber optic cable.
l A multimode fiber optic cable and a single-mode fiber optic cable are connected to a multimode optical
module and a single-mode optical module, respectively.
Exterior
Multimode fiber optic cable: The multimode fiber optic cable has a DLC connector at each
end, as shown in the following figure.
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AAU3920
Hardware Description
4 AAU Cables
NOTE
l When a multimode fiber optic cable connects a BBU and an AAU, the breakout cable on the BBU side
is 0.34 m (13.39 in.) and the breakout cable on the AAU side is 0.03 m (1.18 in.).
l When a multimode fiber optic cable connects two AAUs, the breakout cable on both sides is 0.03 m
(1.18 in.).
The following figure shows the connection of a multimode fiber optic cable between a BBU and
an AAU.
Figure 4-5 Connection of a multimode fiber optic cable between a BBU and an AAU
Single-mode pigtail: The single-mode pigtail has a DLC connector at one end and an FC, LC,
or SC connector at the other end, as shown in the following figure.
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4 AAU Cables
NOTE
l When a single-mode pigtail connects a BBU and an ODM, the breakout cables on the BBU and ODM
sides are 0.34 m (13.39 in.) and 0.8 m (31.50 in.), respectively.
l When a single-mode pigtail connects an ODM and an AAU, the breakout cables on the AAU and ODM
sides are 0.03 m (1.18 in.) and 0.8 m (31.50 in.), respectively.
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4 AAU Cables
Selection Principle
The following table describes the principles for selecting CPRI fiber optic cables.
Table 4-3 Principles for selecting CPRI fiber optic cables
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Remote
Distance
Selection Principle
Remarks
Shorter than or
equal to 100 m
(328. 08 ft)
Longer than
100 m (328.08
ft) and shorter
than or equal
to 150 m
(492.12 ft)
Recommended: single-mode
fiber optic cable (single-mode
pigtail and trunk single-mode
fiber optic cable)
Longer than
150 m (492.12
ft)
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4 AAU Cables
Pin Assignment
The following table describes the labels on and recommended connections for the breakout
cables of a CPRI fiber optic cable.
Table 4-4 Labels on and recommended connections for the breakout cables of a CPRI fiber optic
cable
Label
Installation Position
Multimode Fiber
Optic Cable
Between a BBU or
an ODF and an
AAU
Multimode Fiber
Optic Cable
Between Two
AAUs
Single-Mode Pigtail
(Interconnected by
an ODM)
1A
CPRI RX port on
AAU 1
1B
CPRI TX port on
AAU 1
2A
ODM or TX port on
the BBU
CPRI TX port on
AAU 0
ODM
2B
ODM or RX port on
the BBU
CPRI RX port on
AAU 0
ODM
4.5 Feeder
A feeder connects an RRU and an AAU and transmits signals between the base station and the
antenna system.
Exterior
Figure 4-8 shows a feeder with a DIN male connector at each end.
Figure 4-8 Exterior of a feeder
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4 AAU Cables
Exterior
The following figure shows the exterior of an AISG multi-wire cable.
Figure 4-9 Exterior of an AISG Multi-wire cable
Description
The following table describes an AISG multi-wire cable.
Table 4-5 Description of an AISG multi-wire cable
X1 End (Pin of the
Waterproof DB9
Male Connector)
X1.1
X2.1
Color
White and
blue
Blue
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X1.3
X2.3
White and
orange
X1.5
X2.5
Orange
Wire
Description
Twisted
pair
+12 V
Twisted
pair
RS485 B
RS485 A
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4 AAU Cables
Color
Wire
Description
X1.4
X2.4
White and
green
GND
GND
+12 V
GND
Exterior
The following figure shows the exterior of an AISG extension cable.
Figure 4-10 Exterior of AISG extension cable
Description
The following table describes an AISG extension cable.
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X2 End (Pin
of the
Standard
AISG
Female
Connector)
Color
Wire
Description
X1.1
X2.1
Twisted pair
+12 V
Twisted pair
DC Return A
Twisted pair
RS485 B
Blue
X1.7
X2.7
X1.3
X2.3
X1.5
X2.5
Green
X1.6
X2.6
RS485 A
Twisted pair
+24 V
Brown
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