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2 PL 010081 -425 (2016/07)

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15

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lsu;

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hdu;
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ilia lsu;

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inkaOfhka n,;, ;sh hq;= h'

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iska b,a m;%h ,shdmxh i|yd n,h we;sk i"
25 bxfka r e ldlhl= yer fjk;a ls i s ;eke;a ; l=
bxfkarejrhl= f,i iNdj iska ,shdmx fkdl< hq;= h'
16' ^1& h bxfkare jD;a;slhl= -

30

^w& f mkf;a Odk lsisjla fyda ta hgf;a idok

,o h ksfhda.hla fyda tu ,shdmxh inkaOfhka
jk h kshuhka iy fldkafoais lsisjla W,a,x>kh
lr we;s njg;

,shdmxh
wj,x.= lsu
fyda
w;aysgqu'

Y%S ,xld bxfkarejrekaf.a iNdj

11

^wd& isysl,a ;eke;a;l= njg Y%S ,xldj ;=< fyda bka

msg; ksis wlrKhla iska ksYaphlr we;s njg;

^we& iNdj iska mj;ajk ,o mlaIKhlska miqj jD;a;h

S
jer l% s h djla inka O j jerlrejl= f,i
fidhdf.k we;s njg; fyda
^wE& f mk; hgf;a jrolg jrolre lrkq ,en we;s
njg"
iNdj iEySug m;ajkafka k" tu bxfkare jD;a;slhdf.a
,shdmxh iNdj iska wj,x.= l< hq;= h'

10

^2& ^1& jk Wmj.ka;sfha Odk fya;=fjka" bxfkare

jD;a;l
s hl=f.a ,shdmxh wj,x.= lsug iNdjg n,h mejfrk
wjia:djl " tu n,h l%shd;aul lsu fjkqjg iNdj iska"
iqiq hhs is;k" ld,iSudjla i|yd tu ,shdmxh w;aysgqjkq
,eh yels h'

15

^3& iNdj isk"a ,shdmxhla wj,x.= lsu fyda w;ayg

s
q ug
fmrd;=j" wj,x.= lsu fyda w;aysgqu ms<sn| oekaula tu
bxfkare jD;a;slhd fj; ksl=;a lsug ie,eiah hq;= h'

^4& tjeks h oekaul" iNdf ;SrKhg mok jQ fya;=

ksYa;j oelah hq;= w;r" tu oekau ,e uila we;=<; tu
20 bxfkare jD;a;slhd iska ,shdmxh wj,x.= lsu fyda
w;ayg
s
q u fkdl< hq;f
a ;a wehs o hkak ms<n
s |j jQ fya;k
+ a iNdjg
,s;j Ndr h hq;= njg o tu oekaf oelah hq;= h'
^5& tys kshu lrk ,o ld,iSudj ;=< tu bxfkare
jD;a;slhd tlS fya;= Ndru meyer yk wjia:djl fyda
25 Ndrfok ,o h fya;=jla i,ld ne,Sfuka miqj" iNdj iska
tu bxfkare jD;a;l
s hdf.a ,shdmxh w;ayg
s
q u fyda wj,x.=
lsu l< yels w;r tu w;aysgqu fyda wj,x.= lsu ms<sn|j
,s;j tu ;eke;a;dg oekq fokq ,eh yels h'

12

Y%S ,xld bxfkarejrekaf.a iNdj

^6& jD;a;Sh jer yeis f,i i,lkq ,nk l%shd fyda

fkdlr ye w.%dud;Hjrhd iska ksfhda.j,ska ;SrKh lrkq
,eh hq;= h'
17' ^1& 15 jk j.ka;sh hgf;a ,shdmx we;s iEu
05 bxfkare jD;a;slhl=gu-

yq`vq mo
kdu Nd;h'

^w& Tyq jr,;a bxfkarejrhl= f k" yq`vq mo kduh

f,i "CEng" ;
^wd& wdY%s; bxfkarejrhl= f k" yq`vq mo kduh
f,i"AEng";
10

^we& wkqnoaO bxfkarejrhl= f k" yq`vq mo kduh

f,i "AflEng";
^wE& ixia:d.; bxfkarejrhl= f k" yq`vq mo kduh
f,i "IEng";

15

^b& bxfkare maf,daudOdhl= k" yq`vq mo kduh

f,i "EngDip";
^B& bxfkare ldlhl= k" yq`vq mo kduh f,i
"EngTec",
Nd; lsug whs;sh ;sh hq;= h'

^2& lsis bxfkare jD;a;slhl= iska ^1& jk Wmj.ka;sfha

20 i|yka lrk ,o lsis yq`vq kduhla tu bxfkare jD;a;slhd
wod< ldKavfha ,shdmx we;ak i Nd; fkdl<
hq;= h'
18' ^1& f mkf;a fjk;a h Odkj,g hg;aj l=ula
i|yka jqj o" foaYSh bxfkare jD;a;slhl=" ksh; iqiql
25 iy ksmK
q ;djh ork njg iy Tyq Y%S ,xldf isk ;eke;a;l=
njg fyda Tyq Y%S ,xldj ;=< l%shd;aul jk jevigykl
foaYSh yjq,a jHdmdr wxYhl fkajdisl wkqfhda;hl= njg
iNdj iEySug m;a f k tu foaYSh jD;a;slhd iska
;djld,sl ,shdmxh i|yd b,a l< yels h'

foa Y S h
bxfkarejreka
,shdmx
lsu'

Y%S ,xld bxfkarejrekaf.a iNdj

13

^2& iNdj iska mkjk ,o fldkafoaisj,g hg;aj iNdj

iska udi y;rl ld,iSudjla i|yd foaYSh bxfkare
jD;a;l
s hl=g ;djld,sl ,shdmxhla ksh; .dia;= f.fuka
miq ksl=;a lrkq ,eh yels h' ta ,shdmxh ld, iSudj
5 wjidkfha ;;aldh i|yd bm;a lrk ,o b,am;%hlska
w;a lrkq ,eh hq;= h'
IV jk fldgi
wNshdpkd
19' ^1& iNdj iska 16 ^5& jk j.ka;sh hgf;a ,shdmxh
s j
q d we;s fyda iNdj iska ,shdmxh
10 wj,x.= lr we;s fyda w;ayg
m%;slafIam lr we;s h bxfkare jD;a;slhl= iska ta ;SrKh
oekq k ;syla we;=<; 20 jk j.ka;sh hgf;a msysgqjk
,o wNshdpkd uKav,hlg wNshdpkd lrkq ,eh yels h'

wNshdpkd'

^2& wNshdpkd uKav,h isk"a ish wod< lreKq ie,ls,,

a g
15 .kska iy th iqiq iy idOdrK wjia:djl ^w& wNshdpkh lsug wjir u fyda fjkia lsu; fyda
^wd& wNshdpkh lsug wjir fkd isu"
is l< yels h'
20' ^1& w.%dud;Hjrhd iska"
20

^w& YajoHd, m%;smdok fldIka iNdj iska k

lrk ,o jr,;a bxfkarejrhl= h hq;= tla
idudlhl=f.ka;
^wd& fjk;a jr,;a bxfkarejre fofokl=f.ka; iy
^we& ixia:d.; bxfkarejre fofokl=f.ka"

25 iuka; h hq;= wNshdpk uKav,hla m;a l< hq;= h'

^2& wNshdpkd uKav,fha idudlhka iska m;al< kfha
isg jir ;=kl ld,iSudjla i|yd Oqrh oeh hq;= w;r kej;
m;a lsu i|yd iqiq h hq;= h'

wNshdpkd
uKav,h'

14

Y%S ,xld bxfkarejrekaf.a iNdj

^3& w.%dud;Hjrhd isk"a wNshdpkd uKav,fha /ia lghq;=

lrf.k hd hq;= wdldrh ;SrKh lrka w.%dud;Hjrhd iska
ksfhda. idokq ,eh yels h'
^4& wNshdpkd uKav, iska tys ;SrKh iNdjg oekq
5 fokq ,eh hq;= h'
^5& wNshdpkd uKav,fha ;SrKh ,enqKq miqj iNdj iska
fkdmudj wNshdpkd uKav,fha ;SrKh ms<n
s | wNshdplg oekq
h hq;= w;r" wNshdpkd uKav,fha ;SrKhg wkqj iNdj l%shd
l< hq;= h'
10

^6& wNshdpk uKav,fha idudlhkag uqo,a Ih Ndr

wud;Hjrhdf.a tl`.;djh we;sj iNdf wruqo,ska h
mdY%l f.jkq ,eh hq;= h'
V jk fldgi

15

iNdf Odhl ks,Orhd iy iNdf ldh uKav,h

m;a lsu

21' ^1& iNdj is k a w.% d ud;Hjrhd uid ms < s . ;a

YajoHd,hl bxfkare" jHdmdr" mmd,k" l<ukdlrK
fyda wod< fjk;a Ihhka ikaOfhka o" Wmdhla ork
;eke;a;ka w;ka ^fuys kau;= m%Odk Odhl ks,Orhd
20 hkqfjka i|yka lrkq ,nk& iNdf ldh uKav,h i|yd
m%Odk Odhl ks,Orhl= m;a lrkq ,eh yels h'
^2& m%Odk Odhl ks,Orhd" h hdu" b,a,d wiau fyda
bj;a lsu ksid Tyq iska l,ska Oqrh ysia lr we;ak i
jir ;=kl ld,iSudjla i|yd Oqrh oeh hq;= w;r kh
25 fya;= u; Oqrfhka bj;a lr fkdue;s k i kej; tu Oqrh
i|yd m;a lrkq ,eug iqiq h hq;= h'
^3& iNdf idudkH Odkhg iy wlaIKhg hg;aj
m%Odk Odhl ks,Orhd30

^w& mmd,kh iy ldh uKav,h md,kh we;= iNdf

lghq;= mmd,kh l< hq;= h;

iNdf
Odhl
ks,Orhd m;a
lsu'

Y%S ,xld bxfkarejrekaf.a iNdj

15

^wd& iNdf ish ;SrK bgqlsrSu i|yd j.lsj hq;= h;

iy
^we& iNdj iska Tyqg mjrkq ,eh yels m h ish
l;jHhka lrf.k hdu"
5 l< hq;= h'
^4& m%Odk Odhl ks,Orhdg iNdf h /iaulg
iyNd.sug iy l;d lsug ysl ,eh hq;= w;r ta
/iaj, Pkaoh md lsug ysl fkd,eh hq;= h'
^5& m%Odk Odhl ks,Orhd iska iNdf ,s; wkqu;sh
10 we;sj Tyqf.a n,;, fyda l;jHh lsisjla iNdf h
ks,Orhl=g ,s;j mjrkq ,eh yels w;r" ta n,;, fyda
l;jHh mjrkq ,enqf h ks,Orhl=g o" ta ks,Orhd iska
ta n,;, iy l;jHhka m% O dk Odhl ks , Orhdf.a
Odkhkag hg;aj l%shd;aul lsu fyda bgq lsu l< hq;= h'
15

^6& iNdj iska m%Odk Odhl ks,Orhd ^w& Tyqg wh;a ldh bgq lsug iarj wfmdfydi;a
;;ajhg Tyq m;aj we;ak; fyda

20

^wd& iNdf u;h wkqj Tyq iska jxpdld fyda kS;s

frda h l%shdjla is lr we;sk fyda iNdf
inkaO;dj,g w.;shla jk h l%shdjla is lr
we;ak;
^we& iNdj iska ksl=;a l< h Odkhkag wkql+, u
meyer yer we;ak"
Oqrfhka bj;a lrkq ,eh yels h'

25

^7& m%Odk Odhl ks,Orhdf.a urKh" ^6& jk Wmj.ka;sh

hgf;a Oqrfhka bj;a lsu fyda iNdj wu;d ;;aldh i|yd
hjk ,smshla u.ska b,a,d wiau ksid Tyqf.a Oqrh ysia h
hq;= h'

^8& m%Odk Odhl ks,Orhdf.a Oqrfha h mqrmamdvqjla

30 mj;S k" ^1& jk Wmj.ka;sh hgf;a m;a lssula is lrk

16

Y%S ,xld bxfkarejrekaf.a iNdj

f;la m%Odk Odhl ks,Orhdf.a ldh bgq lsu i|yd

w.%dud;Hjrhd iska iNdf idudlhl= m;a lrkq ,eh
yels h'
22' ^1& iNdf l;jHh ldhlaIuj bgq lsu i|yd
5 wjYH h yels m iNdj is k a h ks , Orhka iy
fiajdkshqla;lhka m;a lrkq ,eh yels h'

iNdf ldh
uKav,h'

^2& iNdj iska ^1& jk Wmj.ka;sh hgf;a iNdjg m;al<

ks,Orhka iy fiajdkshqla;lhka inkaOfhka"
10

^w& tu ks,Orhka iy fiajdkshqla;lhka u; fyda Tjqka

bj;a lsu i|yd kh md,kh l%shd;aul lsu;
^wd& rcfha udf.damfoaYj,g wkqj tu ks,Orhkag iy
fiajdkshqla;hkag f.h hq;= mdY%l m%udKhla
kshu lsu;

15

^we& tu ks,Orhkaf.a iy fiajdkshqla;hkaf.a fiajd

kshuhka iy fldkafoais ;SrKh lsu; iy
^wE& tu ks,Orhkaf.a iy fiajdkshqla;hkaf.a iqNidOk
lghq;= i|yd fiajl iqNidOk iy iudc wdrlaIK
fhdackd l%uhla msysgqu iy tu fhdackd l%uhkag
odhl u"

20 iNdj iska l< yels h'

^3& iNdj iska ^2& jk Wmj.ka;sfha i|yka lrk ,o
ldrKd ish,a, fyda lsisjla inkaOfhka ;s idokq ,eh
yels h'
^4& flfia jqj;a" iNdj iska rdcH fyda mqoa.,sl wxYfha
25 l,ska ork ,o h ;k;=rlska bj;a lr we;s h ;eke;a;l=
iNdf ks,Orhl= fyda fiajdkshqla;hl= f,i m;a fkdl<
hq;= h'
23' ^1& iNdf b,a,Su m rdcH fiajfha h ks,Orhl=
tu ks,Orhdf.a iy tu ks,Orhd fiajfha kshq;=j iskafka
30 h wud;HxYhla hgf;a o" tu wud;HxYfha f,aljrhdf.a
iy rdcH mmd,k Ih mjrd we;s wud;Hjrhdf.a wud;HxYfha

rdcH
ks,Orhka
iNdf ldh
uKa v ,hg
m;a l< hq;=
nj'

Y%S ,xld bxfkarejrekaf.a iNdj

17

f,aljrhdf.a leue;a; we;sj iNdj iska ;SrKh lrkq

,eh yels h ld,iSudjla i|yd iNdf ldh uKav,hg
;djld,slj m;a lrkq ,eh yels h' ke;fyd;a tu leue;a;
we;sj tu ldh uKav,hg iarj u m;a lrkq ,eh yels h'
5

^2& rdcH fiajfha h ks,Orhl= iNdf ldh uKav,hg

;djld,slj m;a lr we;s wjia:djl " 1991 wxl 37 ork
cd;sl .ukd.uk fldIka iNdf 14^2& jk j.ka;sfha
Odk tu ks,Orhd inkaOfhka wjYH fjkia ls
iys;j wod< lr .kq ,eh hq;= h'

10

^3& rdcH fiajfha h ks,Orhl= iNdf ldh uKav,hg

iarj u m;a lr we;s wjia:djl " 1991 wxl 37 ork cd;sl
.ukd.uk fldIka iNdf 14^3& jk j.ka;sfha Odk
tu ks,Orhd inkaOfhka wjYH fjkia ls iys;j wod<
lr .kq ,eh hq;= h'

^4& h ksYa; ld,iSudjla i|yd rch fjkqfjka fiajh

lsu i|yd tl`. .siqulg t< we;s h ;eke;a;l=
iNdj iska fiajfha fhdojk wjia:djl " tu ;eke;a;d
iska iNdf fiajh lrkq ,nk h ld,iSudjla tu .siqu
hgf;a ne bgq lsf ldh i|yd rchg is lrk ,o
20 fiajdjka f,i i,lkq ,eh hq;= h'
15

24' ^1&iNdj is k a " fria g % d jrhd f,i jr,;a

bxfkarejrhl= m;al< hq;= w;r Tyq iNdf f,aljrhd o
h hq;= h'

friagd% jrhd'

^2& f j.ka;sh hgf;a m;a lrk ,o friag%djrhd

25 iNdf idudlhl= fkdh hq;= h'
25' friag%djrhd iska" f mkf;a Odkj,g iy
f hgf;a idok ,o ksfhda.j,g wkql+,j fuys we;=<;a wd
Wmf,aLkfha ksY
a ;j olajd we;s wdlD;shg wkql,
+ j bxfkare
jD;a;slhkaf.a f,aLkhla mj;ajdf.k hd hq;= h'
30

friag%djrhd
iska
f,aLkhla
mj;ajd f.k
hd hq;= nj'

VI jk fldgi
uqo,a
26' ^1& iNdjg tys wruqo,la ;sh hq;= h'

iNdf
wruqo,a'

Y%S ,xld bxfkarejrekaf.a iNdj

18

^2& iNdf wruqo,g ^w& iNdf m%fhdackh i|yd md,sfka;=j iska l,ska
l,g fjka lrkq ,eh yels h is h uq o ,a
m%udKhka;
5

10

^wd& f mk; hgf;a iNdf n,;, iy l;jHh

l%shd;aul lsf iy bgq lsf oS iNdjg ,enqKq
ish uqo,a m%udKhka; iy
^we& Y%S ,xldj ;=< fyda Y%S ,xldfjka neyerj h
uQ,dY%j,ska Kh" m%odk iy m;Hd. f,i iNdjg
,enqKq h ish uqo,a m%udKhka"
ner lrkq ,eh hq;= h'

^3& f mk; hgf;a iNdf n,;, iy l;jHh l%h

s d;aul
lsf iy bgq lsf iNdj iska ork ,o ho mshjd
.ekSug wjYH lrk ish uqo,a m%udKhka iNdf wruqo,ska
15 f.jkq ,eh hq;= h'
27' iNdj iska" th iqiq hhs is;k h rdcH nexl=jl
h .sKqula wdrNlr mj;ajdf.k hd yels w;r" tu .sKq
rcfha ixia:dj, uqo,a .kqfokqj,g wod<j rcfha mj;sk
uQ,H fr.=,disj,g wkql+,j l%shd;aul lrkq ,eh hq;= h'
20

28' ^1& iNdf uqo,a jIh ,s;a jIhla h hq;= h'

^2& iNdj iska" iNdf wdodh iy ho" j;al iy
nerl iy iNdf wfkl=;a ish uQ,H .kqfokq inkaOfhka
ksis .sKq fmd;a mj;ajdf.k hdug lghq;= ie,eiah hq;= h'

^3& iNdf uQ,H ldhidOk iy uQ,H ;;a;ajh ms<sn|

25 i;H iy idOdrK f,i ksrEmkh lsf ldh i|yd 1995
wxl 15 ork Y%S ,xld .sKq iy .Kk m%;s mk; hgf;a Y%S
,xld jr,;a .Kldldjrekaf.a wdh;kh iska wkq.ukh
lrkq ,nk Y%S ,xldf .sKq m%;Skag wkql+,j iNdj
iska .sKq ilia l< hq;= h'

iNdj iska
.sKq
mj;a j df.k
hd hq;= nj'

uqo,a jIh
iy .sKq
.Kkh'

Y%S ,xld bxfkarejrekaf.a iNdj

19

^4& rdcH ixia:dj, .sKq .Kkh inkaOfhka jQ

wdKavql%u jHjia:df 154 jk jHjia:df Odk iNdf
.sKq .Kkh lsu inkaOfhka wod< lr .kq ,eh
hq;= h'
5

29' iNdjg wh;a jk uqo,a" w.%dud;Hjrhdf.a wkqu;h

iy uqo,a Ih mjrd we;s wud;Hjrhdf.a tl`.;ajh we;sj
rcfha wkqu; iq/l=m;aj, wdfhdackh lrkq ,eh yels h'

30' ^1& iNdj iska" w.%dud;Hjrhdf.a iy uqo,a Ihh

mjrd we;s wud;Hjrhdf.a ,s; leue;a; we;sj iy fok ,o
10 h fmd wjirhl kshuhkag wkql+,j" iNdf j.lS
imqrd,Su i|yd iNdj iska kshu lrkq ,eh yels m h
uqo,la" Kh kshuh u; Khg .ekSu fyda ,nd .ekSu l<
yels h'

wruqo,a
wdfhdackh'

Kh .ekSug
iNdf we;s
n,;,'

^2& f j.ka;sh hgf;a iNdj iska ,nd.kakd h Kh

15 uqo,la inkaOfhka f.ug ;sfnk ys`. uqo,aj, tl;=j
lsis wjia:djl oS w.%dud;Hjrhd iska ;SrKh lrkq ,eh
yels h uqo,a m%udKhla fkdblauh hq;= h'
VII jk fldgi
idudkH
20

31' ^1& iNdj iska tla tla uqo,a jIh wjidkfha udi
yhl ld,hla we;=<; tu uqo,a jIh ;=< iNdj iska lrf.k
hk ,o ldh ms<sn| jdIsl jd;djla w.%dud;Hjrhd fj;
Ndr h hq;= w;r tu jIhg wod<j my; oelafjk tla tla
f,aLkj,ska msgm; ne.ska jd;djg wuqKkq ,eh hq;= h'

25

^w& .Kldm;sjrhdf.a jd;dj iu`. wod< jIh

i|yd iNdf .Kkh lrk ,o .sKq;
^wd& tu jd;d iy .sKq wod< jk jIhg bla;sj u
t<fUk jIh i|yd fhda; l;jHh ms<sn|
jd;djla'

jdIs l
jd;d'

20

Y%S ,xld bxfkarejrekaf.a iNdj

^2& ^1& jk Wmj.ka;sh hgf;a Ndrfok ,o jd;d iy

f,aLk ,enqk k isg udi yhl ld,hla we;=<; tu jd;d
yd f,aLkj, msgm;a w.%dud;Hjrhd iska md,sfka;=jg
bm;a l< hq;= h'
32' iNdf iEu idudlhl=u iy iNdf iEu ks,Orhl=u
iy fiajdkshqla;lhl=u iska iajlSh ldh Ndr .ekSug
fmrd;=j f mk; hgf;a ;u n,;, iy l;jHh l%h
s d;aul
lsf fyda bgq lsf ;udg oek.ekSug ,efnk iNdf
lghq;=j,g inkaO ish ldrKd inkaOfhka mQK
10 ryiHNdjh /lSug m%;s{d foka m%ldYhlg w;aika ;eh
hq;= w;r tu m%ldYh u.ska ;udg oek.ekSug ,efnk lsisu
tjeks u f;dr;=rla 5

ryiHNdjh
ms < n|
m%ldYh'

^w& wlrK kS;shla iska tfia lsug kshu lr we;s

g; fyda
15

^wd& f mk; hgf;a fyda fjk;a h ,s; kS;h

s la hgf;a
n,;, iy l;jHh l%h
s d;aul lsf fyda bgq lsf
ldhhka i|yd"
hk wjia:dj, yer tjeks h lsis ldrKhla fy<sor
fkdlsug Tyq iska m%;s{d h hq;= h'

20

33' ^1& iNdj iska tys n,;, fyda l;jHh lsisjla

,s;j iy tys ksYa;j i|yka lrkq ,eh yels h
fldkafoaisj,g hg;aj m%Odk Odhl ks,Orhdg fyda h
ks,Orhl=g mjrkq ,eh yels w;r tjeks h ks,Orhl=
iska iNdf kdufhka iy iNdj fjkqfjka tu n,;, fyda
25 l;jHh l%shd;aul lsu fyda bgq lsu l< hq;= h'
^2& ^1& jk Wmj.ka;sh hgf;a is lrk ,o h mejul
l=ula i|yka jqj o" iNdj iska tfia mjrk ,o h n,;,
fyda l;jH l%shd;aul lsu fyda bgq lsu lrkq ,eh yels
w;r iy tjeks h mejula kEu wjia:djl wj,x.= lrkq
30 ,eh yels h'

iNdf n,;,
meju'

Y%S ,xld bxfkarejrekaf.a iNdj

21

34' ^1& w.%dud;Hjrhd iska l,ska l,g iNdf n,;,

iy l;jHh l%shd;aul lsug iy bgq lsug wod<j h
idudkH fyda fYaI Odk ,s;j iNdjg ksl=;a lrkq
,eh yels w;r tu Odkj,g n,d;aulNdjhla ,nd oSu
5 iNdf ldh h hq;= h'

w.%dud;Hjrhd
iska Odk
ksl=;a l<
yels nj'

^2& kshu lrkq ,nk wdlD;sm;% m%ldrj iNdf lghq;j

= ,g
wod< jd;d" .sKq iy fjk;a h f;dr;=re w.%dud;Hjrhd
fj; bm;a lrk f,ig w.%dud;Hjrhd iska iNdjg Odk
lrkq ,eh yels w;r tu Odkj,g n,d;aulNdjhla ,nd
10 u iNdf ldh h hq;= h'
35' oKav kS;s ix.%yfha w:dkql+,j iy ldh i|yd
iNdf m% O dk Odhl ks , Orhd iy ks , Orhka iy
fiajdkshqla;lhka rdcH ks,Orhka f,i i,lkq ,eh
hq;= h'

iNdf
ks,Orhka iy
fiajdkshl
q ;
a lhka
rdcH ks,Orhka
f,i i,lkq
,eh hq;= nj'

36' w,a,ia mkf;a w:dkql,

+ j iy tu ldh i|yd iNdj
Wmf,aLk.; wdh;khla f,i i,lkq ,eh hq;= w;r tu
mkf;a Odk ta wkqj f;are .kq ,eh hq;= h'

iNdj
Wmf,a L k.;
wdh;khla
h hq;= nj'

37' ^1& h wlrKhla bfha oS iNdj iska fyda iNdjg

tfrysj bm;a lrk ,o h is,a fyda wmrdO kvq lghq;;
a l
20 iNdj iska ork ,o h ho iNdf wruqo,ska f.h
hq;= w;r tjeks h is,a fyda wmrdO kvq lghq;;
a l iNdjg
f.jk ,o fyda iNdj iska wh lr .;a h msjehla iNdf
wruqo,g ner lrkq ,eh hq;= h'

h is,a fyda
wmrdO
kvqjl ho
wruqo,ska
f.h hq;=
nj'

15

^2& f mkf;a fyda fjk;a h ,s; kS;shl Odk

25 hgf;a fyda iNdf Odk u; iNdf idudlhl= m%Odk
Odhl ks,Orhd fyda h ks,Orhl= fyda fiajdkshqla;lhl=
iska is lrk ,o fyda is lrkq ,oehs wkqudk lrk ,o h
l%h
s djla inkaOfhka h wlrKhla fyda ksYp
a hdlrKhla
bmsg oS tu ;eke;a;dg tfrysj bm;a lrk ,o h is,a
30 fyda wmrdO kvq lghq;a;l tu l%shdj tlS ;eke;a;d iska
is lrkq ,enqf ioaNdjfhka njg tu wlrKh iska
;SrKh lrhs k iy tu is,a fyda wmrdO kvqf tu

22

Y%S ,xld bxfkarejrekaf.a iNdj

;eke;a;d iska ork ,o ho tu ;eke;a;d iska h is,a

fyda wmrdO kvq lghq;a;lska wh lr f.k we;ak i tlS
hou iNdf wruqo,ska f.h hq;= h'
38' ^1& f mk; u.ska kshu lrkq ,eh hq;= hhs ksh;
5 fyda ksfhda. iEh hq;= hhs f mk; u.ska n,h we;s ish
ldrKd inkaOfhka w.%dud;Hjrhd iska ksfhda. idokq ,eh
yels h'

ksfhda.'

^2& w.%dud;Hjrhd iska idok ,o iEu ksfhda.hlau .ei

m;%fha m< lrkq ,eh hq;= w;r tu m< lrk ,o k isg
10 fyda tu ksfhda.fha ksYa;j i|yka lrkq ,eh yels m
h miq khl l%shd;aul Ndjhg t<h hq;= h'
^3& ^w& w.%dud;Hjrhd iska idok ,o iEu ksfhda.hla u
.ei m;%fha m< lsfuka miq udi ;=kl ld,hla we;=<;
md,sfka;=f wkqu;h i|yd bm;a l< hq;= h'
15

^wd& tfia wkqu; fkdlrk ,o h ksfhda.hla ta hgf;a

l,ska is lrk ,o lsij
s lg w.;shla fkdue;sj ta wkkqu;fha
k isg mkak lrkq ,enQ f,i i,lkq ,eh hq;= h'

^4& tfia mkak l< hq;= njg i,lka w.%dud;Hjrhd

iska h ksfhda.hla is lrkq ,o kh ms<sn| ksfokh
20 .ei m;%fha m< lrkq ,eh hq;= h'
39' ^1& f mkf;a Odkj,g hg;aj iNdj iska" f
mk; hgf;a idokq ,eug n,h fok ,o fyda kshu lrk
,o ;s i|yd jk ish ldrKd inkaOfhka ;s idokq
,eh yels h'
25

^2& fYaIfhka iy ^1& jk Wmj.ka;sh u.ska mjrk ,o

n,;,j, jHdma;shg w.;shla fkdue;sj iNdj iska my;
oelafjk lreKq ish,a, fyda bka lsisjla inkaOfhka ;s
idokq ,eh yels h'
^w& bxfkare jD;a;slhka ,shdmx lsrSf .dia;=;

30

^wd& iNdf /iaj, l%shdmmdh;

^we& iNdf ks,Orhka iy fiajdkshqla;lhka m;a lsu"
fiajh w;aysgqu" bj;a lsu" ldh iy mdY%l;

;s'

Y%S ,xld bxfkarejrekaf.a iNdj

23

^wE& f mkf;a Odk bgqlsf wdodh iy ho

ms<sn| .sKq mj;ajdf.k hdu i|yd;

^b& f mk; hgf;a ,shdmx lrk ,o bxfkare

jD;a;slhkaf.a O ldKavj, ldh Ndrh" j.lSu
iy olaI;djh ms<sn|j;
^B& bxfkare jD;a;l
s hkaf.a f,aLkfhka k w;ayg
s
q u
iy bj;a lsu i|yd; iy
^W& f,aLk mj;ajdf.k hd hq;= wdldrh ms<sn|j'

^3& iNdj iska idok ,o iEu ;shlau .ei m;%fha m<

10 lrkq ,eh hq;= h'
40' ^1& f mkf;a Odk lsisjla fyda ta hgf;a idok
,o fjk;a h ksfhda.hla W,a,x>kh lrkq ,nk iEu
;eke;a;l= u jrola is lrk ,nk w;r ufyaia;%d;ajrhl=
bfha mj;ajkq ,nk ,>q kvq Nd.hlska jrolre lsfuka
15 miqj jirlg fkdje ld,iSudjla i|yd fohdldrhlska tla
wdldrhlg nkaOkd.dr.; lsulg fyda remsh,a ,laIhlg
fkdje ovhlg fyda tu ovh iy nkaOkd.dr.; lsu hk
o`vqj folg u fyda hg;a h hq;= h'
^2& f mk; hgf;a mqo.
a , uKav,hla iska jrola islrk
20 wjia:djl " ta mqoa., uKav,h ^w& ixia:dms; uKav,hla jkafka k" tu ixia:dms;
uKa v ,fha is h wOHla I jreka fyda fjk;a
ks,Orhl=;
25

^wd& wdh;khla f k" tu wdh;kfha iEu

fldgialrejl= u; iy

30

^we& wdh;khla fkdjk ixia : dms ; fkdjk mq o a . ,

uKav,hla k tu mqoa., uKav,fha idudlhl=
jk iEu mqoa.,hl= u iy tu mqoa., uKav,fha
l<ukdlrKh iy md,kh i|yd j.lsjhq;= ta mqo.
a ,
uKav,fha iEu ks,Orhl= u"
jrolg jrolre h hq;= h(

jer iy
o`vqj'

24

Y%S ,xld bxfkarejrekaf.a iNdj

tfia jqj o" tu ;eke;a;d Tyqf.a oekSfuka f;drj tu jro

is l< njg fyda tu jro is lsu je<elaug wjYH ksis
Woafhda.fhka Tyq l%shd l< njg Tyq iska Tmamq lrkafka k
tjeks lsis ;eke;a;l= jrolg jrolre f,i i,lkq
5 fkd,eh hq;= h'
41' mo inkaOfhka wkHd:hla wjYH jqjfyd;a i"
f mkf;ys -

w: ksrEmkh'

bxfkare jD;a;slhd hkafkka"

^w& jr,;a bxfkarejrhl=;
10

^wd& wdY%s; bxfkarejrhl=;

^we& wkqnoaO bxfkarejrhl=;
^wE& ixia:d.; bxfkarejrhl=;
^b& bxfkare maf,daudOdhl=;
^B& bxfkare ldlhl="

15 jYfhka fuys w Wmf,aLkfha ksYa;j olajd we;s wkqrEmS

iqiql ork ;eke;a;l= woyia f;
ks h ; hka f kka " f mk; hgf;a idok ,o
ksfhda.j,ska kshu lsula woyia f'
42
42' f mkf;a isxy, iy fou< NdId mdG w;r" h
20 wkkql+,;djhla we;s jqjfyd;a" tg isxy, NdId mdGh
n,meje;ah hq;= h'

wkkql+,;djla
we;s jQ g
isxy, NdId
mdGh
n,meje;a h
hq;= nj'

Y%S ,xld bxfkarejrekaf.a iNdj

25

^15 jk j.ka;sh&
zzwZZ Wmf,aLkh
bxfkare jD;a;slhkaf.a iqiql
bxfkare jD;a;l
s hd

iqiql

jr,;a bxfkarejrhl=

1968 wxl 17 ork Y%S ,xld bxfkare wdh;kh

mk; u.ska msysgqjk ,o Y%S ,xld bxfkare
wdh;kfha jr,;a bxfkarejrhl= u iy iNdj
iska ms<sf.k ;su'

wdY%;
s bxfkarejrhl=

1968 wxl 17 ork Y%S ,xld bxfkare wdh;k mk;

u.ska msysgqjk ,o Y%S ,xld bxfkare wdh;kh
iska ms<s.;a jir y;rl mQK ld,Sk bxfkare
Wmdh fyda 1968 wxl 17 ork Y%S ,xld bxfkare
wdh;k mk; u.ska msyg
s j
q k ,o Y%S ,xld bxfkare
wdh;kfha wdY%;
s idudlhl= u iy iNdj iska
ms<f
s .k ;su'

wkqnoaO bxfkarejrhl=

1968 wxl 17 ork Y%S ,xld bxfkare wdh;k mk;

u.ska msysgqjk ,o Y%S ,xld bxfkare wdh;kh
iska ms<s.;a jir ;=kl mQK ld,Sk bxfkare
Wmdhla ,nd ;su iy iNdj iska ms<sf.k
;su'

ixia:d.; bxfkarejrhl=

1992 wxl 64 ork Y%S ,xld ixia:d.;

bxfkarejrekaf.a wdh;kh ^ixia:d.; lsf&
mk; u.ska msyg
s j
q k ,o Y%S ,xld bxfkarejrekaf.a
ixia:dms; wdh;kfha ixia:dms; bxfkarejrhl=
u iy iNdj iska ms<sf.k ;su'

bxfkare maf,daudOdhl= 1992 wxl 64 ork Y%S ,xld ixia:d.;

bxfkarejrekaf.a wdh;kh ^ixia:d.; lsf&
mk; u.ska ms<s.;a" ms<s.;a Yaj oHd,hlska fyda
;dlaIK fyda ;dlaIK oHd wdh;kfhka bxfkare
maf,daudjla ,nd ;su iy iNdj iska ms<sf.k
;su'
bxfkare ldlhl=

^i& 1990 wxl 20 ork ;D;Shl

s yd jD;a;h
S wOHdmk
mk; u.ska msysgqjk ,o ;D;Shsl yd jD;a;Sh
wOHdmk fldIka iNdj iska ms<.
s ;a ;dlaIK
oHd bxfkare iv jk ugu cd;sl jD;a;Sh
iqiql fyda iudk iqiqlula ,nd ;su iy
iNdj iska ms<s.ekSu'
(ii) bxfkare ;dlaIK oHdj ms<sn| jir tll
mQK ld,Sk wOHhk mdGud,djla yodrd ;su
iy wod< lafIa;%fha jir tll ldl
m<mqreoaola ,nd ;su fyda Y%S ,xld rcfha
Yaj oHd,hlska fyda ;dlaIKsl fyda ;dlaIK
oHd wdh;khlska ;dlaIK oHdj ms<sn|
maf,daudjla fyda iy;slhla orkakl= u iy
iNdj iska ms<sf.k ;su'

Y%S ,xld bxfkarejrekaf.a iNdj

26

^25 jk j.ka;sh&
wd Wmf,aLkh
bxfkare jD;a;slhka ms<sn| f,aLkh
I fldgi
jr,;a bxfkarejrhka" wdY%s; bxfkarejrhka iy wkqnoaO
bxfkarejrhkaf.a f,aLkh
,shdmx
wxlh

ku

,smskh

,shdmx
kh

iqiql

,shdmx
lsf .dia;=

II fldgi
ixia:d.; bxfkarejrekaf.a iy bxfkare maf,daudOdkaf.a
f,a L kh
,shdmx
wxlh

ku

,smskh

,shdmx
kh

iqiql

,shdmx
lsf .dia;=

III fldgi
bxfkare ldlhkaf.a f,aLkh
,shdmx
wxlh

ku

,smskh

,shdmx
kh

iqiql

,shdmx
lsf .dia;=

Y%S ,xld bxfkarejrekaf.a iNdj

27

md,sfka;=f isxy, mk;a flgqm;aj, iy mk;aj, jdIsl odhl < ^foaYSh& re' 875 ls'
^foaYSh& re' 1"160 ls' wxl 163" lsre<mk udj;" fmd,afyakaf.dv" fld<U 05" rcfha m%jD;a;s
fomd;fka;=f" m%ldYk ldhxYfha wld fj; iEu jIhlu foien ui 15 jeks
kg fmr odhl uqo,a f.jd miqj tf<Uk tla tla jIh i|yd tajd ,nd.; yels h'