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Username:AbhisekNayakBook:BusinessStatistics,SecondEdition.Nopartofanychapterorbookmaybereproducedortransmittedinanyformbyany
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ChapterConceptsQuiz
TrueorFalse
1.Rangeisameasureofvariationwhichgivesusinformationaboutscatterofvaluesaroundameasureofcentraltendency.
(T/F)
2.Whenadistributionconsistsofdifferentobservations,sorarerelativelylarge.
(T/F)
3.Theinterquartilerangeisbasedupononlytwovaluesinthedataset.
(T/F)
4.Absolutemeasuresofvariationareusedforcomparingvariabilityamongobservationsinadataset.
(T/F)
5.Thesemiinterquartilerangeisinappropriatetousewithskeweddistributions.
(T/F)
6.Meanabsolutedeviationtakenfrommedianisleast.
(T/F)
7.Thestandarddeviationismeasuredinthesameunitastheobservationsinthedataset.
(T/F)
8.Inasymmetricaldistribution,semiinterquartilerangeisonefourthoftherange.
(T/F)
9.Thecoefficientofvariationisarelativemeasureofdispersion.
(T/F)
10.Theinterquartilerangemeasurestheaveragerangeofthelowerfourthofadistribution.
(T/F)
11.Forasymmetricaldistribution,meanabsolutedeviationequals4/5ofstandarddeviation.
(T/F)
12.Varianceindicatestheaveragedistanceofanyobservationinthedatasetfromthemean.
(T/F)
13.Samplestandarddeviationprovidesanaccurateestimateofthepopulationstandarddeviation.
(T/F)
14.Varianceisthesquareofthestandarddeviation.
(T/F)
15.Standarddeviationcanbecalculatedbytakingdeviationfromanymeasureofcentraltendency.
(T/F)
MULTIPLECHOICE
16.Thestandarddeviationofasetof50observationsis8.Ifeachobservationismultipliedby2,thenthenewvalueofstandarddeviationwillbe:
a.4
b.8
c.16
d.noneoftheabove
17.Ifmeanandcoefficientofvariationofasetofdatais10and5,respectively,thenthestandarddeviationis:
a.10
b.50
c.5
d.noneoftheabove
18.Thesemiinterquartilerangeispreferredtostandarddeviationasameasureofdispersionwhen:
a.samplesizeissmall
b.distributionisstandardized
c.distributionishighlyskewed
d.rangeissmall
19.Inamoredispersed(spreadout)setofdata:
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a.differencebetweenthemeanandthemedianisgreater
b.valueofthemodeisgreater
c.standarddeviationisgreater
d.interquartilerangeissmaller
20.Whichofthefollowingisarelativemeasureofdispersion:
a.standarddeviation
b.variance
c.coefficientofvariation
d.alloftheabove
21.Inanormalfrequencydistribution,thenumberoifobservationsincludedin
MADare:
a.50percent
b.57.51percent
c.68.51percent
d.noneoftheabove
22.Ifquartiledeviationis8,thenvalueofthestandarddeviationwillbe:
a.12
b.16
c.24
d.noneoftheabove
23.Ifmeanabsolutedeviationis8,thenvalueofthestandarddeviationwillbe:
a.15
b.12
c.10
d.noneoftheabove
24.Ifthefirstandthirdquartilesare22.16and56.36,respectively,thenthequartiledeviationis:
a.17.1
b.34.2
c.51.3
d.noneoftheabove.
25.Thestandarddeviationofasetof50observationsis6.5.Ifvalueofeachobservationisincreasedby5,thenthestandarddeviationis:
a.2.5
b.1.5
c.3.5
d.noneoftheabove
26.Thestandarddeviationofthefirstnnaturalnumbersis:
a.
b.
c.
d.
27.Thenumberofobservationsinasetofdatacoveredbytheinterval,
Q.D.are:
a.50percent
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b.57.73percent
c.59.23percent
d.noneoftheabove
28.Inasymmetricaldistribution,observationscoveredintheinterval
3are:
a.99.475percent
b.99.65percent
c.99.73percent
d.noneoftheabove
29.Therelationshipbetweenmeanabsolutedeviationandthequartiledeviationis:
a.
b.
c.
d.
30.Whichofthefollowingmeasuresofdispersionisleastaffectedbyextremevaluesofobservationsinadataset?
a.range
b.quartiledeviation
c.meanabsolutedeviation
d.standarddeviation
31.Whichofthefollowingisnotavalidreasonformeasuringthedispersionofdistribution?
a.Itprovidesanindicationofthereliabilityofthestatisticusedtomeasurecentraltendency.
b.Itenablesustocompareseveralsampleswithsimilaraverages.
c.Itusesmoredataindiscribingadistribution.
d.Itdrawsattentiontoproblemsassociatedwithverysmallorverylargevariabilityindistributions.
32.Whyisitnecessarytosquarethedifferencesfromthemeanwhencomputingthepopulationvariance?
a.Sothatextremevalueswillnotaffectthecalculation.
b.BecauseitispossiblethatNcouldbeverysmall.
c.Someofthedifferenceswillbepositiveandsomewillbenegative.
d.Noneofthese.
33.Assumethatapopulationhas=100and=10.Ifaparticularobservationhasastandardscoreof1,itcanbeconcludedthat
a.itsvalueis110.
b.itliesbetween90and110,butitsexactvaluecannotbedetermined.
c.itsvalueisgreaterthan110.
d.nothingcanbedeterminedwithoutknowingN.
34.Howdoesthecomputationofasamplevariancedifferfromthecomputationofapopulationvariance?
a.isreplacedby
b.Nisreplacedbyn1.
c.(c)both(a)and(b)
d.noneofthese.
35.Chebyshev'stheoremsaysthat99percentofthevalueswillliewithin3standarddeviationsfromthemeanfor
a.bellshapeddistributions.
b.positivelyskeweddistributions.
c.negativelyskeweddistributions.
d.alldistributions.
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ConceptsQuizAnswers
1.F
6.T
11.T
16.(c)
21.(b)
26.(c)
31.(a)
2.T
7.T
12.T
17.(b)
22.(a)
27.(a)
32.(c)
3.T
8.T
13.F
18.(b)
23.(c)
28.(c)
33.(d)
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4.F
9.T
14.F
19.(c)
24.(a)
29.(b)
34.(c)
5.T
10.F
15.F
20.(c)
25.(b)
30.(c)
35.(a)
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