P RACTISE PROBLEMS 1. The length of human pregnancies from conception to birth approximates a normal distribution with a mean of 266 days and a standard deviation of 16 days. What proportion of all pregnancies will last between 240 and 270 days (roughly between 8 and 9 months)? 2. The odd moments of a normal distribution are all zero. Why? 3. Derive the Poisson distribution from the binomial distribution (You may want to take the help of internet for this. Poisson distribution will not be a part of the exam.) 4. Ten percent of computer parts produced by a certain supplier are defective. What is the probability that a sample of 10 parts contains more than 3 defective ones? 5. For the binomial distribution discussed in the class, plot the distribution P N versus n R when N = 10, p = q = 0.5 and for p = 0.75, q = 0.25. For what value of n R is the probability maximum in both the cases. Is the distribution symmetric about the maxima in both cases? Comment on your answer. 6. Consider the p.d.e (nonlinear diffusion equation) u t = (uu x )x with boundary and iniZ+ u(x, t )d x = 1 , t > 0. tial conditions u(, t ) = 0 , t > 0 and u(x, 0) = (x) with
Show that this nonlinear p.d.e admits a similarity solution when transformed into variables of the form u = t 1/3 g () and xt 1/3 . Derive the equation (o.d.e) and boundary conditions for g ().