Resume Fire Pretection System

By Ardyan Prajawan Mukti

FIRE PROTECTION SYSTEM AND EQUIPMENT IN KPJB CONSIST 11
ELEMENT
.

Water Supply
Submersible
Pump for Fire
Water Pump
House

Fire Water
Pump Sets

Portable and
Mobile Fire
Extinguishers

Fire Detection
and Alarm
Systems

Valves

Fire
Protection
System and
Equipment

Carbon Dioxide
(CO2) System

Yard Mains and

Hydrants

Stand Pipe and

Hose system
Spray Water
System for Oil
Filled
Transformer
and Oil Tank
(Deluge Valve
System)

Sprinkler
System (Alarm
Check Valve
System)

W a t e r S u p p ly

W a t e r S u p p la y c o m e s f ro m w a t e r t re a t m e n t a n d a c c o m m o d a t e d in a
b a s in t h a t d im e n s io n s 5 0 m ( L ) x 1 5 m ( W ) x 5 ,7 9 m ( H )
B a s in is s e m i- u n d e r g ro u n d
T h e w a t e r d e b it t o t a l a re 7 ,5 5 7 L /m in in t o t a l ( 5 ,6 6 7 L / m in a t T P - C -T V 1 1 2 a n d h o s e s t re a m d e m a n d 1 ,8 9 0 L / m in )
It c a n b e 2 h o u r s s u p p la y f o r fi re p ro t e c t io n re q u ir e m e n t in 8 h o u r s
p e r io d

Fire Water Pump sets

Electric motor driven jockey pump set (vertical multi stage tipe) --> to
maintain the pressure fire service main in 11,5-12,5 bar
Electric motor driven fire pump set (Horizontal split case tipe)
Diesel motor driven fire pump set (Horizontal split case tipe)

Reduction of
Pressure

Jockey Pump A
reach 12,5 Bar

Jockey Pump A
stoped

Pressure Switch

System

electrical driven
main starts at
10,5 Bar

Pump Control
Panel

Jockey Pump A

electrical driven
fault, start diesel
driven at 10 Bar

Figure 1 Fire Pump Opertaion Philosophy

Valves
Types of valve use in KPJB are OS&Y Gate Type and Butterfly Type (Fire
water pump house)
All valve located on approriate location for inspection, testing,
maintenance and removal equipment
Yard Mains and Hydrants
Yard mains is arrangement like ring which arounding power palnt to
serve water for The System (more detail read "Piping Classification and
Piping Specification)
Piping in above ground have been protected from corrosion
Distance between Hydrants are 75 m
The cabinet is provide with single door (fitted with neoprene), painted
red, and prevented from build-up condensation

Stand Pipe and Hose Station

Provides in power house, central control building, workshop building,
administration/amenity building, and storage house C & D
Sprinkler System (Alarm Check Valve System)
consist with conventional spinkler, installation control valve, Zone
control valve, isolation valve and piping etc
operating temperature is 79 0 C
The sprinkler system is wet installation
A water motor gong connected to the alarm valveprovides local alarm
The sprinkler system has been provided for followings : Cable Flat at
Second Floor in Central Control Building, Storage House C & D, Cable
Tunnel, and Lubricant Oil Storage

Spray Water System for Oil Filled Transformer and Oil Tank (Deluge Valve
System)
consists of Spray nozzles, Heat Detectors, Deluge Valve, Isolation
Valve and Piping etc
Provides on :Unit 3. Unit Transformers A, Unit 3. Unit Transformer B,
Unit 3. Excitation Transformer, Unit 3, Generator Transformer, Unit 4,
Unit Transformers A, Unit 4. Unit Transformers B, Unit 4. Excitation
Transformer B, Unit 4. Generator Transformer, 500 MVA Inter-bus
Transformer, Main Oil Tank 3, Turbine Lube Oil Conditioner 3, Main Oil
Tank 4. Turbine Lube Oil Conditioner 4, Diesel Generator Oil Tank, Fuel
Oil Tank for Engine Pump, BFPT Oil Tank.
Carbon Dioxide (CO2) System
provides for Switchgear Bay No 1, No 3 and Electrical & CVCF Room
in Central Control Building
activated by automatic by fire alarm and manual
discharge CO2 by 2 detectors (Crossed Zone) in 1 Specified Hazard
Area or manual release from Manual Release Station at Specified
Hazard Area or Mechanical manual release by lever operated control
head on Specified Hazard Nitrogen Pilot cylinder
Detectors used for the system are Addressable Photoelectric Smoke
Detector and Addressable Ionization Smoke Detector
Important to know about evacuation procedure when CO2 discharge

Fire Detection and Alarm Systems

Protected Area with Centralized Fire System on : Power House
Turbine Building, Transformer Area, Central Control Building, 500
KV Sub Station Control Building, Hydrogen Plant Building, Admin
Amenity Building, Workshop Building, Lubricant Oil Storage
Building, Storage House C, Storage House D, Waste Water
Treatment Building Plant, Fire Water Pump Room, Desalination
Building, Water Treatment Building, Electrochlorination Building,
C.W Pump House, Customs Office Building, and Cable Tunnel
The System is Non Addressable System which used Non
Addressable Detectors, Non Addressable Notification Equipment
and Manual Call Point with Central Control Panel and Local Control
Panels
Portable and Mobile Fire Extinguishers
The following types of portable
extinguishers have been provided in the plant are 5 kg CO2 type fire
Extinguisher and 6 kg DCP type fire Extinguisher.
The maximum travelling distance for portable fire extinguisher is
25m in general
at a
placed at 1m above floor level and normally located near the exits
from a room or area

SubmersiblePumpfor FireWater PumpHouse

providesinfirewater pumphousefor pump-updrainage
dischargewater fromsumppit whichaccumulatedwater fromthe
floor andequipment drains