- Settlement of E, Escheat, Guardian, trustees, adoption, Recission of
adoption, Hopitalization of insane, Habeas C. Change of Name,
Voluntary dissolution of Corp, Judicial approval of voluntary recognition of minor children, sontitution of family home, declaration of absence and death, cancellation and correction of the entries in the civil registry. Liquidation proceedings, corporate rehabilitation, recognition enforcement vacation of an arbitral award, annulment, legal separation, provisional orders, custody of minors, vawc, amparo, habeas data. 75- petition for probate of the will, notice of hearing & publication, issuance of certificate of allowance of the will, exec/admin to give bond, issuance of letter of A/T, Issuance of notice for the filing of the claims, filing of claims, issuance of order of payment or sale of properties, payment of claims, dirstribute 76 ptobate is the act of proving in a court a document purporting to be the last will and testament of a deceased person in order that it may be officially recognized, registered and provisions carried out in accordance with the law. - Powers SA: take possession & charge of the estate of the deceased and preserve the same for the exec afterwards appointed, commence maintain suit for the purpose of preserving the estate, sell only perishable property or those ordered by the court and pay the debts only as may be ordered by the court, submit an inventory and reder an accouting as required by terms of bond - GroundS Removal neglect to perform an order or judgment of the court or a duty provided for in the rules, absconding, insanity or incapability to discharge trust, neglect to render accounts w/in 1 year or as required, neglect to settle estate according to rules (not exclusive) adverse interest, physical liability, false representation, disbursement of funds w/o approval. - Powers E&A: access to and examine books relating to the partnership of a deceased partner, examine and make invoices of the property belonging to the partnership, maintain in tenable repair houses &other structures and to deliver in such repait to the heirs or dvisees when firected by the court, to make improvements with the necessary approval of the court, posses and manage the estate for payment of debts and expenses of administration./// restriction: cannot acquire by purchse property under administration, cannot speculate with fund under administration, cannot lease property for more than a year, no right of legal redemption over a property owned in common when sold by one of the co owners, cant enter into transactions involving the estate w/o prior approval of the court, cannot profit by the increase or decrease I the value of the property, not borrow money w/o authority of the court, not continue business of the deceased w/o court approval
% - greater sum allowed if estate large, attended with great difficulty, required higher degree of capacity from E/A. art 1059 2239 2251 ESCHEAT is a proceeding, where the state by virtue of its sovereignity steps in and claim sthe real and personal property of a decedent who died intestate and leavening no heirs (reversion, unclaimed balances) GUARDIANSHIP: is the power of protective authority given by the law and imposed on an individual who is free and in enjoyment of his rights over one whose weakness on account of his age or other infirmity renders him unable to protect himself. (petition court fix hearingnotice hearing & appointment service of judgment to local civil registrar file bond issuance of L of G - termination