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FOUNDATION DESIGN

31

EXHAUST STACK

ENGINEERING with the SPREADSHEET


Copyright 2006 American Society of Civil Engineers
A

Christy
04:04
09/08/16

328947934.xls
F

CONCRETE DESIGN IN UPLIFT


For Bolt Circle
cg
8.00 ft
longest cg to be considered
radius
2.00 ft
radius of tank pads or bolts from CL tank
box
3.54 ft
(PI()*radius^2)^0.5
equivalent side of square
arm
4.46 ft
slab_h
q_ult
Pu
Mu

2.00
0.42
1.9
4.2

ft
ksf_ult
k_ult
k-ft_ult

depth of slab
1.4 * slab_h * 0.15 k/ft3
top reinforcing in tension

LRFD FACTORING '97 UBC


DL
1.309 ksf
wind+DL
2.183 ksf
wind
0.874 ksf

4.46
8.00

1612.2.1 Basic load combinations with exception 2 -- multiply


loads with 1.1 for loads including seismic forces
D
1.309
dead load -- max DL righting moment
L
0
live load or earth pressure
Lr
0
roof live load
S
W
E

0
0.874
0

T
H
F

0
0
0

f1

1.0

f2

0.2

E_

1.1 multiplier

12-1
12-2
12-3
12-4
12-5a
12-6a
12-6b
max
1909.2
9-1
9-2a
9-2b
9-3a
9-3b
9-4a
9-4b
9-5
9-6

row 20
force

snow
wind
seismic -- when derived from the
UBC, use E/1.4
differential settlement
earth pressure
fluid pressure, load factor = 1.4

3.54

Figure 31-1 CIRCULAR LOADING PLAN

row 30

DL
1.309 ksf
LL
0.000 ksf
Figure 31-2 At-rest DL and LL loads.
row 40

1.0 floors in public assembly, LL >100 psf,


garage 0.5 of other live loads
0.7 roofs that can't shed snow, 0.2 other
use 1.1 for concrete and masonry
subjected to seismic forces

2.016
1.728
2.497
2.978
1.728
2.546
2.546
2.978 ksf ult

1.1 * 1.4 D
1.1 * (1.2D + 1.6*L +0.5* (L or S))
1.1 * (1.2D + 1.6(Lr or S) + (f_1 L or 0.8W))
1.1 * (1.2D + 1.3W +f_1 L + 0.5(Lr or S ))
1.1 * (1.2D + 1.0E + (f_1 LL_ + f_2 S))
1.1 * (0.9D + 1.0E or 1.3W)
1.1 * (0.9D - 1.0E or 1.3W)

1.833
2.489
1.512
2.314
1.440
1.833
1.178
1.374
1.833

1.4D + 1.7L
0.75 (1.4D + 1.7L + 1.7W)
1.1 * 0.75 (1.4D + 1.7L + 1.7E)
0.9D + 1.3W
1.1 * (0.9D + 1.3 E)
1.4D + 1.7L + 1.7H
0.9D + 0L + 1.7H
0.75 (1.4D + 1.4T + 1.7L)
1.4 (D + T)

wind + DL

2.183 ksf

row 50

Figure 31-3 Overturning soil loading profile.

row 60

Page 31 - 2

FOUNDATION DESIGN

31

EXHAUST STACK

ENGINEERING with the SPREADSHEET


Copyright 2006 American Society of Civil Engineers
A

ratio

max

2.489 ksf ult


1.364

Christy
04:04
09/08/16

328947934.xls
F

wind + DL ultimate / wind + LL


row 70

Page 31 - 3

FOUNDATION DESIGN

31

EXHAUST STACK

Christy
04:04
09/08/16

ENGINEERING with the SPREADSHEET


Copyright 2006 American Society of Civil Engineers
A

328947934.xls
F

CONCRETE DESIGN IN BEARING


1
0.5
0
-0.5 0

10

15

20

25

-1
-1.5

row 80

-2

Figure 31-5 SOIL PRESSURE PROFILE

Figure 31-4 SOIL PRESSURE VIEW


q loaded
q unload
3a
L
W

h
d

1.661
0.000
19.98
21
17

ksf
ksf
ft
ft
ft

2.5 ft
2.17 ft

soil pressure loading slab + DL + LL

0.000

3 * ax or ay or length/width of footing
length of footing in direction of 3a
width of footing perpindicular to direction of
vessel movement

1.661
row 90

1.121
1.453
Figure 31-6 SOIL PRESSURE DIAGRAM

depth of footing
2.17 ft

ratio
ratio use

0.893 unitless
1 unitless

ratio of LRFD to ASD loads


use this ratio of LRFD to ASD loads

Moment One
Determine cantilever moment from face of equivalent square.
Use and averaged soil pressure agains an approximated beam
of width = d.
Cant 1
q triangle
q rect
q avg
M
Mu

6.50 ft
1.453
0.000
1.453
30.7
30.7

ksf
ksf
ksf
k-ft
k-ft ult

row 100
6.50

cantilevered slab approximated


to face of equivalent square
(1 - 2.50 /MIN(21.00, 19.98)) * (1.661 - 0.000)
Equivalent
Rectangle

row 110

Figure 31-7 LOADING PLAN


Moment 2
CG down
M
q triangle
q rect
q
M2
M3
M sum
Mu

6.5 ft
6.5 ft
0
-2.7
1.121 ksf
0.00 ksf
1.121 ksf
15.8
0
15.8
15.8

k-ft
k-ft
k-ft
k-ft ult

baseplate(s) bearing down to loaded edge


full triangle
(1 - 6.50 /MIN(21.00, 19.98)) * (1.661 - 0.000)
row 120
for reference
6.50 * 2/3 * 1.121 * 6.50 /2
0.000 * 6.50^2 /2

Page 31 - 4

FOUNDATION DESIGN

31

EXHAUST STACK

ENGINEERING with the SPREADSHEET


Copyright 2006 American Society of Civil Engineers
A

Christy
04:04
09/08/16

328947934.xls
F

Figure 31-8 LOADING PLAN


row 130

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