CHAPTER IV

RESULT AND DISCUSSION

A. Result of Practice
1. Individual data
My

My

Group

Genotype
dd

data

There is Chin dimple (D) no (d)

Phenotype
-

Lop ears was hanging (E) patch

EE

FF

bb

WW

mm

No

Characteristic

1.
2.

(e)
3.

Thumb of left hand in the up

(F) bottom (f)

4.

Space the finger slant inside (B)

no slant (b)

5.

Forelock shunt aside (W) no

shunt aside (w)

6.

Hair in the finger (M) no hair

(m)

7.

Dimple (P) no (p)

pp

8.

Tongue can be roll (L) cant roll

ll

gg

(l)
9.

The upper incisor has space (G)

the upper incisor hasnt space
(g)

B. Data Analysis

1. Group data
Name of

group
DD

dd

EE

e
e

F
F

F
f

B
B

b
b

Sahriani

Nur asia

Suharti

bunga
Novitasar

i N.aww
Aeman

hakim
Karsimen

W
W

w
w

M
M

P
P

p
p

L
L

m
m

l
l

% gene recessive =

A = % gen dominant

0
5

=0%
% gen recessive

6
6

100%

= 100 %
B = % gen dominant

6
6

100%

= 100 %

of dominant gene
of apprentice

of recessive gene
of apprentice

100%

G
g

Analysis of Data
The equation are : % gene dominant =

G
G

x 100%

x 100%

% gen recessive

0
5

100%

=0%
C = % gen dominant

6
6

100%

= 100 %
% gen recessive

0
6

100%

= 0%
D = % gen dominant

3
6

100%

= 50 %
% gen recessive

3
3

100%

= 50 %
E = % gen dominant

3
6

100%

= 50 %
% gen recessive

3
6

100%

= 50 %
F = % gen dominant

4
6

100%

= 66.66 %
% gen recessive

2
6

100%

= 33.33 %

G = % gen dominant

2
6

100%

= 33.33 %
% gen recessive

4
6

100%

= 66.66%
H = % gen dominant

3
6

x 100%

= 50%
% gen recessive

3
6

x 100%

= 50 %
I = % gen dominant

1
6

x 100%

= 16.67 %
% gen recessive

5
6

x 100%

= 83.3%
2. Data of class
Name of

group
DD

dd

EE

e
e

F
F

f
f

Sahriani

Nur asia

Suharti

bunga
Novitasar

i N.aww

B
B

B
b

W
W

w
w

m
m

P
P

p
p

L
L

M
M

l
l

G
G

G
g

Aeman

hakim
Karsimen

Eva

septiana
Destalina

Muh.alihwan
Sumarni

Nurhiday

ah tasrie
Titin

fatmawati
Muhdana

Adriani

Reni

ruanti
Yogi

riswanto
Sarnah

ahmad
Irmayanti

Irma

cahyani
Nur

widyawat
i
Sulham

Hardianti

medi
Rahmi

NRI
Dian

ariani
Nurpadill

ah
Nur alam

Table 3: the eternity observation according to group data

Group

Genotype
D

W w

M m

0
6

6
6

1
6

5
6

2
6

4
6

6
6

0
6

0
6

6
6

6
6

0
6

0
6

6
6

2
6

4
6

2
6

4
6

II

0
6

6
6

6
6

0 6
6 6

0
6

3
6

3
6

3
6

3
6

4
6

2
6

2
6

4
6

3
6

3
6

1
6

5
6

III

0
5

5
5

1
5

4 1
5 5

4
5

2
5

3
5

2
5

3
5

5
5

0
5

3
5

2
5

5
5

0
5

0
5

5
5

IV

0
5

5
5

2
5

3
5

3
5

2
5

2
5

3
5

0
5

5
5

3
5

2
5

2
5

3
5

1
5

4
5

2
5

3
5

0
5

5
5

4
5

1
5

2
5

3
5

2
5

3
5

4
5

1
5

5
5

0
5

3
5

2
5

4
5

1
5

1
5

4
5

SUM

0 27 14 13 14 13 15 12 9 18 23 4 10 17 15 12 6 21
27 27 27 27 27 27 27 27 27 27 27 27 27 27 27 27 27 27

Analysis of Data
The equation are : % gene dominant =

% gene recessive =

A = % gen dominant

0
27

of dominant gene
of apprentice

of recessive gene
of apprentice
x 100%

=0%
% gen recessive

27
27

= 100 %

x 100%

x 100%

x 100%

B = % gen dominant

14
27

x 100%

= 51.85 %
% gen recessive

13
27

x 100%

= 48.15 %
C = % gen dominant

14
27

x 100%

= 51.85 %
% gen recessive

13
27

x 100%

= 48.15 %
D = % gen dominant

15
27

x 100%

= 55.55 %
% gen recessive

12
27

x 100%

= 44.44 %
E = % gen dominant

9
27

x 100%

= 33.33 %
% gen recessive

18
27

x 100%

= 66.67 %
F = % gen dominant

23
27

x 100%

= 85.19%

% gen recessive

4
27

x 100%

= 14.8 %
G = % gen dominant

10
27

x 100%

= 37.04 %
% gen recessive

17
27

x 100%

= 63 %
H = % gen dominant

15
27

x 100%

= 55.55 %
% gen recessive

12
27

x 100%

= 44.44 %
I = % gen dominant

6
27

x 100%

= 22 %
% gen recessive

21
27

x 100%

= 77.78 %
Analysis Data of frequency gen dominant and recessive :

Frequency gen dominant

of dominant gene
of gen

=
0+51.85+51.85+55.55+33.33+85.19+37.04 +55.55+22
9

Frequency gen recessive

392.36
9

of recessive gene
of gen

= 43.6

=
100+ 48.15+ 48.15+ 44.44+ 66.67+14.8+63+ 44.44+77.78
9
=

507.43
9

= 56.38

C. Discussion
In this observation from data that we get from the observation every group
is different it because the parental in each group was different. So, it based on the
statement of Mendel is any individual produces gametes, the copies of a gene
separate so that each gamete receives only one copy. A gamete will receive one
allele or the other. The direct proof of this was later found when the process of
meiosis came to be known. In meiosis the paternal and maternal chromosomes get
separated and the alleles with the traits of a character are segregated into two
different gametes.
There are not people that has Chin dimple and the people hasnt chin
dimple is 27. Lop ears was hanging, there are 14 people and the people has the
patch lop ears is 13 people. Thumb of left hand in the up there are 14 people has
it, and the thumb in the bottom is 13 people. Space the finger slant inside there are
has 15 people and the space finger wasnt slant is 12 people. There are 9 people

has forelock shunt aside and 18 people wasnt has forelock shunt aside. There are
23 people has hair in the finger and 4 people wasnt has hair in the finger. There
are 10 people has dimple and 17 people hasnt dimple. Tongue can be roll, there
15 people can roll it and the 12 cant roll. The upper incisor has space is 6 people
and 21 people hasnt the space on the upper incisor.
In the data analysis for the dominant class is obtained, the nature of the
immortal existence of the chin dimples (DD) as much as 0%. In the immortal
nature child hanged ear (EE) as much as 51.85%. In the immortal nature of the
left thumb over right thumb (FF) as much as 51.85%. In the immortal nature of
the tip of the little finger knuckle menyerong inward (BB) as much as 55.55%.In
the immortal nature of hair jutting forehead (WW) as much as 33.33%.In the
immortal nature of the hair found on the finger (MM) as much as 85.19%.In the
immortal nature of the presence of dimples (PP) as much as 37.04%. In nature
bakalidah can be rolled lengthwise (LL) as much as 55.55%. In the immortal
nature of the upper incisors slotted (GG) as much as 22%.