Microstar P2000 Three Phase Meter Manual Rev. 1.30.20 20141009 (B) PDF

MICROSTAR
IEC 62053-21
IEC 62053-23
IEC 62052-11
IEC 62056-61
DLMS/COSEM
Three Phase Energy Meter
P2000
Product Descriptions
Operating Instructions
Features and Technical Data
Diagrams and Figures
Nanjing Bluestar Electrical Meter Research Institute

Microstar Electric Company Limited
Copyright
Microstar. All rights reserved.
MICROSTAR
Three Phase Energy Meter P2000 Manual
Copyrights
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otherwise, translated to another language, or released to any third party without the
express written consent of Microstar.
Safety Information
NOTE is used to alert personnel of important information
related to installation, operation, or maintenance, but not
hazard related.
WARNING i s u s e d t o a l e r t p e r s o n n e l t o t h e p r e s e n c e o f a
hazard
that
could
cause
severe
personal
injury,
death,
equipment damage, or property damage if ignored.
DANGER i s u s e d t o a l e r t p e r s o n n e l t o t h e p r e s e n c e o f a
hazard
that
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severe
personal
injury,
death,
equipment damage, or property damage if ignored.
Document Revision History

1.00.00
1.00.10
1.20.10
sequence
1.30.20
09/2013
11/2013
04/2014
pre-release
first release
added prepayment option for P2000, organized chapters
10/2014
updated prepayment details and new meter casing info
Copyright Microstar Rev 1.30.20 20141009
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Table of Contents
1.
INTRODUCTION ............................................................................................................................................ 1
2.
MEASUREMENT ............................................................................................................................................ 2
3.
2.1.
ENERGY METERING................................................................................................................................ 2
2.2.
MAXIMUM DEMAND INDICATION.............................................................................................................. 2
2.3.
INSTRUMENTATION DATA ........................................................................................................................ 3
2.4.
LOAD PROFILES RECORDING ..................................................................................................................... 4
TIME OF USE (TOU) REVENUE ....................................................................................................................... 5
4.
AUTOMATIC BILLING DATA RECORDING....................................................................................................... 6
5.
EVENTS REGISTRATION................................................................................................................................. 7
6.
DATA DISPLAY ON LCD ................................................................................................................................. 8
7.
INPUTS AND OUTPUTS ................................................................................................................................. 9
8.
9.
COMMUNICATION OPTIONS .......................................................................................................................10

PROGRAMMING ..........................................................................................................................................11
10.
MAXIMUM DEMAND RESET ........................................................................................................................12
11.
LED DISPLAY ................................................................................................................................................13
12.
LCD DISPLAY ................................................................................................................................................14
13.
12.1. LCD DISPLAY SCREENS ..........................................................................................................................14

12.2. DISPLAY MODE ....................................................................................................................................16
12.3. P2000 LCD DISPLAY INFORMATION .........................................................................................................16
METER READING WITHOUT POWER (OPTIONAL).........................................................................................17
14.
15.
LOAD CONTROL (OPTIONAL) .......................................................................................................................18

PREPAYMENT MODE (OPTIONAL)................................................................................................................20
16.
17.
TECHNICAL DATA .........................................................................................................................................25

16.1. SPECIFICATION.....................................................................................................................................25
16.2. MAXIMUM DEMAND INDICATION.............................................................................................................25
16.3. CLOCK ...............................................................................................................................................25
16.4. BACKUP BATTERY .................................................................................................................................25
16.5. EXTERNAL SIZE AND WEIGHT...................................................................................................................26
P2000 MODEL CODE ....................................................................................................................................28
18.
USAGE, TRANSPORTATION & STORAGE.......................................................................................................29
19.
WARRANTY .................................................................................................................................................30
20.
21.
ORDERING ...................................................................................................................................................31
MAINTENANCE ............................................................................................................................................32
APPENDIX A: REGISTER (OBIS) CODES AS PER IEC 62056-61 ....................................................................................33

APPENDIX B: LCD DISPLAY EXPLANATIONS .............................................................................................................38
APPENDIX C: ERROR INFORMATION .......................................................................................................................40
APPENDIX D: CONNECTION DIAGRAMS ..................................................................................................................44
D.1 3 PHASE 4 WIRE DIRECT CONNECTED ...........................................................................................................44
D.2 3 PHASE 4 WIRE - 3CT ................................................................................................................................44
D.3 3 PHASE 3 WIRE (2-ELEMENT) CT CONNECTED ..............................................................................................45
D.4 3 PHASE 3 WIRE (2-ELEMENT) CT&VT CONNECTED........................................................................................45
D.5 SIGNAL TERMINALS .....................................................................................................................................45
D.6 IMPULSE OUTPUT TEST ................................................................................................................................46
APPENDIX E: INSTALLATION INSTRUCTIONS ...........................................................................................................47
APPENDIX F: GPRS ANTENNA INSTALLATION INSTRUCTIONS..................................................................................51
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APPENDIX G: STS TOKEN DISPLAY ...........................................................................................................................53
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1.Introduction
Three phase smart meter P2000 series are MID approved with Annex B,
KEMA certified per IEC62053-21 and EN 50470 standards, and DLMS
certified as LN HDLC compliant.
Two models of the P2000 meter are available: transformer operated model
P2000-T, and direct connected (whole-current) model P2000-D. Both
models are available in accuracy class of EN 50470 Class A, B, and C, or
IEC 62053 Class 1.0, 0.5S, and 0.2S.
P2000 has excellent stability and reliability. It features a patented meter
shell design with zero physical adjustable components that offers superior
strength, insulation and tampering-resistance. The hardware system
contains digital signal processing, digital filters, digital error correction, and
digital calibration for improved performance and reliability. The products
have stood the test of time under various extreme power and environment
conditions in over 20 different countries.
Designed for the smart grid, P2000 has rich features:
Measures and records per-tariff/tota, bidirectional (import and

export) active, reactive and apparent energy. Equipped with up-to12-time overload multiplier, P2000 can accurately measure energy
usage even in extremely low load.
Per tariff/total maximum demand indications.
Instantaneous value reading including per phase voltage, current,

frequency, power, power factor, and phase angles.
Support time of use revenue and up-to 4 tariff rates.
Automatic billing data recording with up-to 12 months of historical

energy and maximum demand data.
Power quality and security events monitoring and reporting.
9-digit configurable LCD display shows metering data in large

characters with IEC 62056-61 compliant OBIS codes.
Remote load control and prepayment options (optional).
P2000 offers various communication options. Metering data can be

retrieved locally via RS485 or optical port, or uploaded remotely via
GSM/GPRS. Advanced meter reading (AMR) protocols of DLMS/COSEM and
IEC 62056-21 are supported.
In summary, P2000 is a mature product with high reliability and rich
features. It is ideal metering solution for modern AMR/AMI systems.
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2.Measurement
2.1. Energy Metering
1.
Energy measurement using digital measuring chips, therefore

metering precision can be digitally verified.
2.
Active energy, reactive and apparent energy metering through data

provided by energy measuring integrated chips. 4-Tariffs and total
energy metering of active energy, reactive and apparent energy.
Energy displays up to 9 digits, with decimal points configurable.
3.
Energy displays up to 9 digits, decimal points configurable from 0 to

4 digits. User can select to display Primary values or Secondary values.
4.
Pulse indication of energy metering using two LEDs, which indicate

active energy kWh and reactive energy kvarh. 2 Channel of impulses
output, the pulse width is 80 milliseconds.
5.
Meter can keep on operating and recording as long as voltage exists

on any two terminal of the meter with or without neutral.
6.
The import and export energy definition can be customized. For

instance, import active energy can be configured to include both
import and export value. Import reactive energy can be defined as
Quadrant 1 + Quadrant 2, or Quadrant 1 + Quadrant 3.
7.
Three phase sum energy definition is also customizable. It can be

defined as the sum of the absolute values from each phase: Sum = |
Phase A | + | Phase B | + | Phase C |, or as the algebra sum of the
values from each phase: Sum = Phase A + Phase B + Phase C.
8.
The import/export reactive energy definition is configurable. For

instance, the import reactive energy can record any lagging reactive
energy (Quadrant 1 + Quadrant 3) separately, export reactive energy
can record any leading reactive energy (Quadrant 2 + Quadrant 4)
separately, and have the total reactive energy register for Quadrant 1
+ Quadrant 2 + Quadrant 3 + Quadrant 4.
9.
All these values can be programmed to display on LCD or read from

communication ports.
2.2. Maximum Demand Indication

1.
P2000 supports calculation of active import and export demand,

reactive four-quadrant 4-tariff demands, apparent import and export
demand, including a total of 30 demand data with the occurrence time
of each demand data. The format of the time stamp is YYMMDDhhmm
year, month, date, hour, minute. The indication range of maximum
demand (including power) is 0 - 99.9999 kW/kvar/kVA.
2.
Calculation mode can be Block or Sliding. Sliding mode: sliding

interval can be set to 1, 2, 3, or 5 minutes and max demand cycle can
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be set to 5, 10, 15, 30, or 60 minutes. If demand cycle is set to 60

minutes, sliding interval can only be set to 2, 3, or 5 minutes. Demand
cycle must be multiples of the rolling interval.
Block Mode: demand cycle can be set to 5, 10, 15, 30, or 60 minutes.
3.
Each average power of maximum demand cycle is calculated and

recorded, which can be read through load profile.
4.
While recording the apparent maximum demand kVA, P2000 also

records the simultaneous active average power of the cycle, which
can be used to calculate the power factor of the maximum demand
cycle.
5.
P2000 can record total and 4-tariff (default, 4-tariff optionally)

cumulative maximum demand (kW/kvar).
2.3. Instrumentation Data

1.
P2000 measures instantaneous phase voltage, phase current, power

factor (total, and per phase). The data can be read through optical
port, or GSM/GPRS, or displayed directly on LCD.
2.
P2000 measures instantaneous value of phase angles.
3.
The active instantaneous power kW (total and per phase), reactive

instantaneous power kvar (total and per phase), and apparent power
kVA (total and per phase) per second can be read through optical port,
or displayed on LCD.
4.
Instantaneous value of Frequency (Hz).
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2.4. Load Profiles Recording

1.
P2000 meter provides scrolling recording of the load profile data.

Sampling interval of 1st load profile is programmable from 1 to 60
minutes. The supported channels are:
(1)
Active Import Energy
(2)
Active Export Energy
(3)
Active Energy
(4)
Reactive Import Energy
(5)
Reactive Export Reactive
(6)
Reactive Energy
(7)
Import Apparent Energy
(8)
Export Apparent Energy
(9)
Apparent Energy
(10)
Reactive Import Power
(11)
Reactive Export Power
(12)
Total Active Power
(13)
Active Import Power
(14)
Active Export Power
(15)
Phase A voltage, phase B voltage, phase C voltage
(16)
phase A current, phase B current, phase C Current
(17)
Phase A, B, C power factor, and total power factor
(18)
Apparent import power
(19)
Apparent export power
One or more data can be selected to record.

2.
Non-volatile memory size for 1st load profile is 128K bytes. Data
recording uses cyclic mode. If 1 channel are selected at 30 minute
interval, meter can record 190 days of load profile data in memory.
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3.Time of Use (TOU) Revenue

1.
TOU can be controlled by configuring the parameters that are based

on the meters internal hardware real-time clock (RTC).
2.
Up-to-4 tariffs are supported.
3.
There are 3 levels of TOU controls, in priority sequence, they are:

Holiday, Season, and week
4.
There are up-to 10 sets of daily-profile tables. Daily-profile can

divide a day into 10 time sections (intervals). Each section can select
one of available tariffs. The shortest allowed interval is one minute,
and the longest is one day.
5.
There are up-to 10 sets of Week tables; Monday to Sunday can select
one of the available daily-profiles.
6.
A year can be divided into up to 10 time sections (seasons). The

shortest allowed section is one day and the longest is one year. Each
section of season can select one of the available week tables.
7.
250 special days can be set. Each special day can select one of
available daily profiles.
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4.Automatic Billing Data Recording

1.
P2000 meter can be configured to record billing data at a pre-selected

time to as billing information including energy storing and maximum
demand reset. The time is specified by day and hour.
2.
The automatic data recording cycle is one month. The date of

automatic data recording can be set as non-zero value, namely date
XX hour XX. Meter-reading date can be chosen from 1 to 28.
3.
Automatic data recording can be configured to execute energy

recording and maximum demand reset automatically. Up to 12
historical energy and maximum demand data can be recorded.
4.
The meter can perform data recording and demand reset on demand
upon receiving authenticated command from the local optical port or
from the AMR system. After each manual recording command, the
meter will be in lock mode for a configurable time to avoid frequent
recording/reset actions.
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5.Events Registration
P2000 Meter can record the power quality and security events with
timestamp of date and time.
For power quality events, the respective corresponding values, such as
voltage, current, power and power factor are recorded as well.
P2000 Meter can also record 200 events as th e following events with
exact time & date:
1.
Missing voltage with phase identification
2.
Missing current with phase identification
3.
Current polarity reversal with phase identification
4.
Voltage imbalance
5.
Current imbalance
6.
Voltage sequence reverse
7.
Terminal cover open
8.
Top cover open (OPTIONAL)
9.
Power on & power off, and total number of power outages.
10.
Optical Port Communication
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6.Data Display on LCD

1.
The above energy and max demand data can be displayed on LCD,
with IEC 62056-61 standard compliant OBIS codes.
2.
In order to monitor voltage secondary value, current secondary value,

power factors of three phases and sum power factors at real time, one
line of display of such values is added at the bottom of LCD, so that
users can monitor the running status of the meter or the power supply
network.
3.
P2000 can display credit information, including credit balance,

estimated days left, real-time load and cost (currency/hr), total used
credit etc. (for prepayment option meters only)
4.
P2000 can display consumption history in any local currency and kWh
both for previous day, previous week, previous month and subsequent
last twelve months. (for prepayment option meters only)
5.
P2000 can display tariff details: such as the applicable tariff rates,
fixed/standing charge, monthly fixed charges and the applicable tax.
(for prepayment option meters only)
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7.Inputs and Outputs

1.
Passive pulse output interface with optical-coupling insulation for

Voltage contact of 12-48 VDC. 2 Channels of impulse outputs
programmable to +/- kWh, kvarh.
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8.Communication Options
P2000 features include abundant choices of communication channels for
meter reading and management as follows:
1.
Optical (Infair) port Via the magnetic optical port on the meter front,
users can read and program P2000 meter as per IEC 62056-21 or
DLMS. The default initial serial port setting is baud rate at 300 (1200)
bps with data bits, stop bits, and parity settings as 7, 1, E. The optical
port can support baud rate of up-to 9600 bps.
2.
RS232/RS485 electrical port. Through the RS232 or RS485 electrical

port on the meter terminal, users can read and program P2000 meter
as per IEC 62056-21 or DLMS. The default initial baud rate is 9600 Bd
with data bits, stop bits and parity settings as 7, 1, E for IEC6205621, or 8, 1, N for DLMS / HDLC communication profile.
3.
External GPRS/GSM modem (OPTIONAL). Through the RS485

electrical port, the meter can connect to the external GPRS/GSM
modem.
Through the above communication channels, P2000 supports not only

local/remote meter data reading, but also local/remote meter configuration
and local/remote disconnect/reconnect.
Utility operators can change meter reading settings, recharge meter
account, update tariff rates, set new credit limits, or change/modify other
parameters using these channels.
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9.Programming
P2000 meters parameters are stored in non-volatile EEPROM memory,
which can be programmed from PC, from handheld programmer, or
remotely by AMI software.
Programming Protection
P2000 meter provides 3 levels of programming protection: lead-seal, push
button and programming password. In order to program the meter, the user
must first break the lead-seal on the right side of the LCD screen, and then
press the reset button for 8 seconds until LCD screen displays PrG. After
the meter was in the programming mode, user must use the MeterView
software and enter the correct password before the meter can be
programmed.
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10. Maximum Demand Reset

P2000 meter provides manual demand reset. User should break the seal on
reset button, then press reset button (approximately 4 seconds) until LCD
screen displays CLr, and then release the button at this moment, the
meter will clear current max demand data, and record energy as one
historical reading.
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11. LED Display

P2000 meter has 3 LEDs on the front:
One alarm LED. When the meter detected power quality or security
events, i.e. Loss current, loss phase, over voltage, terminal cover
open, etc., the LED will light with red color.
In the middle, two LEDs indicate the KWH and KVARH pulse output.
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12. LCD Display

12.1.
LCD Display Screens

1.
Full Screen Self-check
P2000 has options of 9 digit LCD screens.
(Nine digits screen)
2.
Screen Display Explanation

Sign
Explanation
Data display code in compliance with
IEC 62056-61.
Data unit display
kWh / MWh (active energy ) kW / MW
(active power)
kvarh / Mvarh (reactive energy) kvar /
Mvar (reactive power)
kVAh / MVAh (apparent energy) kVA /
MVA (apparent power)
Hz (Frequency)
V/kV (voltage), A/kA(current)
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Sign
Explanation
Under normal working condition, Ua Ub
Uc should all display.
If Phase Failure, the corresponding
character does not show.
If Voltage Loss, the corresponding
character flashes
If all Phase Loss or Voltage Sequence
Reversed, Ua Ub Uc all flash.
Under normal working condition, Ia Ib
Ic should all display
If Current Loss, the corresponding
character does not show.
If
Current
Imbalance,
corresponding character flashes.
the
Arrowhead
of var shows current
reactive energy direction;
Arrowhead of Watt show current active
energy direction;
Arrowhead to right show import,
Arrowhead to left show export
Display only when voltage of clock

battery is low.
RX display show meter receiving data;
TX display show meter sending out data
The upper one indicates internal
contactor switch off (disconnected)
The lower one indicates
contactor switch on.
internal
If this is flashing, it means that warning

or error event happened.
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12.2.
Display Mode
1.
Automatic Display:
The display is automatic scrolling and can be used for routine
monitoring. In this mode, display will not stop after it finishes one
sequence of display. Instead, it will start from the beginning again. If
display is interrupted due to reset or other operations, it resumes after
60 seconds.
2.
Pushbutton Display:
When meter is in automatic scrolling display mode, if up or down
display button is pushed, LCD will show the full screen, and enter
pushbutton display mode.
12.3.
P2000 LCD Display Information

For detailed P2000 LCD display information please see Appendix B.
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13. Meter Reading without Power
(OPTIONAL)
During power off, customers and utility operators can press the middle
button (display button Down) for 2 seconds to wake up the meter to check
the LCD display, or to read the meter through optical port.
This feature requires the optional external replaceable battery. Model code
No. 13 indicates whether this option is included.
If the P2000 cannot waken up, it might be due to the external

battery for power-off meter reading has been drained. In this
case please replace the battery with a new one.
For power saving purpose, if the P2000 has been awaken for
more than 10 times during one power failure, it will stop
responding to the button push events.
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14. Load Control (OPTIONAL)

P2000 series support load control on whole current meters
Note that the whole current meter requires the optional internal power
relay (aka. contactor) module for disconnect and reconnect functions. The
9th digit of the model code indicates the load control support.
P2000 can disconnect and reconnect on demand or on schedule. It supports
automatic trip actions and retry logic based on programmable load limits
and/or power quality events. The load control functionalities can be
configured both locally and remotely.
1.
P2000 whole current meter controls the internal relay / contactor.
2.
P2000 supports on-demand disconnect or reconnect commands

from configuration software/ hand-held units (HHU) via the optical/
RS485 port, or from the AMI AMR software (e.g. Microstar TMR system)
via GPRS/GSM telecom.
3.
P2000 supports scheduled load control. Two types of schedules are

supported:
a.
The internal contactor can be switched off/on at scheduled

date/time for load shedding.
b.
The trip action can be configured by load limit per tariff, or by

power quality events, such as Over Voltage Limit, Over Current
Limit etc.
4.
For automatic trip actions, P2000 can reconnect the load after a
configurable/programmable interval (default is 3 minutes), either
automatically, or by pushing a button in the home display unit H1000
(if installed, and can be enabled/disabled). Meter will however
disconnect again if the defined limits are still exceeded after reconnect.
5.
A configurable/programmable retry count limit (default is 3 times) can

be set. If the retry count has been exceeded, the meter will be locked
out for a configurable/programmable duration, or until manually
reconnected by utility operators locally or remotely.
6.
A buzzer sound will be given by the home display unit (aka split meter)
if installed when the configured limit has been exceeded as a warning/
indication to the end customer.(Optional)
7.
Load control can be enabled and disabled by utility operators.
8.
The load control functionalities can be configured both locally via the
optical/RS485 port, and remotely from Microstar TMR (AMR/AMI)
system.
9.
To protect the meter against tampering, the meter will cut off power
supply upon terminal cover open. The meter wont reconnect if the
disconnect is triggered by the terminal cover open event. The meter
will remain disconnected until a utility operator or engineer enters an
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STS token to release the meter from the state. The feature is disabled
if the total active energy is below 10 kWh to facilitate the initial
installation of the meter.
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15. Prepayment Mode (OPTIONAL)

P2000 can optionally work as a prepayment meter. With the prepayment
option, P2000 calculates the payment amount in real-time, and
disconnect/reconnect users based on the available balance. P2000 can be
configured to work as prepayment or post-payment mode.
For the prepayment meters that also include the GSM/GPRS option, remote
AMI/AMM servers can monitor the account balance and energy usage data
in real-time. The charge amount and account balance will be calculated
independently on the server side as double check and fail-safe. The remote
servers can also control the relay connection remotely. This combined
option of prepayment and GPRS module provides extra reliability and
manageability.
P2000 works with the H1000 in-house display unit when working as a
prepayment meter. The combination of the two provides better user
experience for the consumer, as they can monitor their account status from
the convenience of their home. The H1000 enables users to use STS keyentry or contactless smart card to recharge their account. With the smart
card recharging option, it is possible to bring back account information,
meter usage data and event logs with the card. This feature allows utility
to retrieve meter information and build user account profile in a very costeffective way.
1. Flexible tariff modes

a.
Time of Day(TOD) Tariff:

P2000 can record and store energy consumption on 4 TOD tariff
rates. The time periods and tariff rates of the TOD recordings
can be configured locally via the portable devices, or remotely
through the AMI/AMM server (if available).
b.
Step Tariff:
P2000 can record and store up to 10 step tariff rates at the meter
end for both online and offline communications. The step rate
boundaries can be modified by portable devices, or via recharge
code/smart cards, or through GSM/GPRS communication (if
available).
It can define three tariff classes or categories, namely Residential,
Non-residential and Free-zone of consumers.
c.
Tax / Duty / Levis:

Utility companies can define a tax percentage through the online
vending system. This shall be levied on the amount of the energy
consumed.
d.
Monthly Fixed Charges:
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Vending system can define the monthly fixed charges for the
applicable tariff.
e.
Fixed Charges:
P2000 can deduct fixed charges on a daily or monthly basis such
as meter rent. The fixed charges can be defined using the online
vending system.
2. User-friendly control features

a.
Emergency Credit:
P2000 can be programmed with an emergency credit. With this
value configured, user can push a button on the in-home display
unit to resume power supply after being cut off due to not
enough credit.
After the power supply is resumed, the meter will continue to
charge the account until it reaches the emergency credit limit.
When the emergency credit is also exhausted, P2000 meter will
disconnect the load again. This time pressing the button on the
home display unit will not reconnect the power supply.
The load will be reconnected only when the user recharges the
account that the available credit is enough to pay for the next
kWh unit(s) to be consumed. The emergency credit limit will be
reset when the power supply resumes.
The emergency credit can be set to zero to disable the feature.
b.
Vital Necessity Power:

P2000 allows configuring a predefined power to disconnected
customer in case of vital necessity (such as lighting or heating in
winter). When the current power is lower than the vital necessity
power, even if the available credit is lower than the disconnect
threshold, or even negative, the meter will not disconnect the
consumer. However if the current power is higher than the vital
necessity power, and the available credit is below the disconnect
threshold, the meter will disconnect the user.
c.
Friendly Hours & Dates:

P2000 can be programmed to allow friendly hours or dates. All
of the following types can be independently turn on or turn off.
No disconnections on weekends (i.e. Saturdays/Sundays,

configurable).
No disconnections during night hours (i.e. 6 PM to 6 AM,

configurable).
No disconnections on holidays as per calendar year on meter (i.e.

New Years Day or other public holiday, configurable).
3. Account Information Display
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a.
Current available credit, average daily consumption, and the

estimated days left till disconnect based on the average
consumption.
b.
Connected load and the load cost per hour in defined currency.
c.
Consumption history in charge amount and kWh of previous day,

previous week, previous month and up to last twelve months.
d.
Tariff scheme details, such as the applicable tariff rates, fixed or

long term charge, monthly fixed charges and the applicable tax
etc.
e.
Total charges till date.
4. Refund of Balance
Refund the balance/vending amount from P2000 is supported
(Optional). The amount to be left in the meter when withdrawing a
final amount from meter is configurable.
5. STS Prepayment Mode (OPTIONAL)

P2000 is compliant to the STS specifications for prepayment meters,
including the STS algorithm (IEC62055-41), which has a set of security
management mechanisms.
Users can purchase electricity, and input the credit into the meter via
the 20-digit STS token. P2000 subtracts the account credit value upon
electricity consumption. When the account balance drops below zero
or the configured threshold, P2000 will automatically cut off the power
supply.
1)
Open an account
Before using P2000 as prepayment meter, an account must be
opened. Utility operators will set the necessary parameters,
including the meter/user ID, the meter key, and the initial power
credit if any. Typically a customer account/profile will be created
in the power vending system, and associated with the meter ID.
After the configurations, the meter will be ready to use. Once
the customers start consuming electricity, P2000 meters will
subtract the account credit based on the tariff settings.
2)
Recharge account:
Customers can recharge the account by purchasing power from
the power vending system. The power vending system generates
20-digit tokens, based on user/meter information, purchase date
and credit amount. Users shall enter the token into the meter via
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keyboard entry in the home display unit or via swiping the smart
card (OPTIONAL).
Upon receiving the 20-digit token, P2000 will decode the token
and perform all the necessary authentications per STS
specifications. Once the token was accepted as authentic and
valid, the purchased credit will be added to the available account
credit in the meter secure storage. At the same time, the
purchased amount and the new account balance will be
displayed on LCD to provide user feedback that the recharge is
successful.
Each token can only be accepted once.
3)
Negative balance:
In case of negative balance, due to friendly credit, or emergency
credit, or other overdraft consumptions, the purchased amount
will be applied to cover the debt first. The meter will reconnect
the power supply only if the new balance after deducting the
debt is positive or higher than the configured threshold.
4)
Steps for customers to purchase power credits:

a) Visit the local vending office, and provide the meter/ user
ID (Smart card) to the operator.
b) Inform operator the purchase amount and make the
payment.
c) Obtain the 20-digit TOKEN printed on the receipt/ stored
on the smart card (OPTIONAL).
d) Enter the TOKEN to the meter via the home display unit
by key entry or card swipe (OPTIONAL).
e) If the contactless smart card is used to recharge the
account, the display unit downloads the account, meter
usage information, and the event logs to the smart card.
The information can then be collected by the vending
software of the TMR-2012 AMI system to build a
continuous user account profile.
5)
Steps for customers to input the credit TOKEN into meter via the
home display unit:
a) Enter the token input mode, and key in the 20-digits TOKEN
via keypad (Or put the smart card on the home display unit).
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b) Check the numbers on the LCD, if there are any mistakes, use
the backspace key to erase and modify.
c) After entry of all the 20 digits, press the Enter button to
confirm the TOKEN input.
d) If TOKEN is correctly entered and accepted by the meter, the
LCD will display accept and the amount purchased.
e) If TOKEN is incorrectly entered or is invalid, LCD will display
reject or other error indications.
f) Note that after 10 continues TOKEN rejections, P2000 meter
will be locked for one day (24 hours) for security reasons.
6)
LCD display for TOKEN processing:

ACCEPT:
TOKEN accepted
REJECT:
TOKEN rejected
OLD:
TOKEN expired
USED:
TOKEN used
Err-01:
Manufacture code error
Err-02:
Key expired error
Err-03:
DDTK error
Err-04:
Charge amount overflow
Err-05:
Key type Error
Err-06:
Incorrect TOKEN data format
Err-07:
Key range error
Err-08:
Function not supported
1stkct:
The first section key is accepted and OK
2ndkct:
The second section key is accepted and OK
Lockout
After 10 continuous rejections of token inputs, P2000

will lock out for one day (24 hours). During this
period, any token entry will be rejected. After one day
customers can input tokens again.
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16. Technical Data

16.1.
Specification
Connection:
3 Phase 4-Wire
Voltage:
3x230/400V
Current:
3x5(100) A
Frequency:
50 Hz or 60Hz
Work temperature:
-25 to 80
Voltage circuit consumption:

Voltage
Voltage burden (VA)
Voltage burden (W)
230V
<4.0
<1.5
Current circuit consumption: <1VA (Ib = 10A)
16.2.
Maximum Demand Indication

Calculation method: Sliding or block mode
Calculation cycle: 5, 10, 15, 30, or 60 minutes
Rolling interval: 1, 2, 3, or 5 minutes
Recording range: 99.9999 kW
Additional error: (0.5+0.05 Pm/Pn) %
Pm - power value at Imax (cos=1.0)
Pn - equivalent real power value on demand indicator
16.3.
16.4.
Clock
1.
Real time clock: displaying year, month, day, week, hour, minute,
second; in 24-hour format.
2.
Error: 0.5 seconds/day (23 2)
Backup Battery
P2000 is equipped with an internal clock battery, and optionally an external
meter reading battery.
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16.5.
1.
One long-lifetime super lithium-ion battery is provided as power-down

protection for real time clock. Lifetime of the super lithium battery:
20 years.
2.
P2000 has an internal super capacitor, which will supply voltage to

meter clock during power off; it can sustain for about 10 days. The
lithium-ion battery will start working only after super capacitor
consumes all of its voltage.
3.
P2000 supports an external replaceable battery (OPTIONAL) for LCD

display & optical port meter reading during power off. The service life
of this battery depends on how frequent the feature is used, e.g. the
frequency of power offs, and during the power off, how often users
push the button to wake up the meter. The expected life cycle of this
battery is 3 - 5 years under normal usage.
4.
It is strongly recommended that the meter reading battery not to be

connected during meter shipping and storage. Only connect the
meter reading battery upon or before meter installations.
Connecting the meter reading battery during storage may reduce the
service life of the meter reading battery.
External Size and Weight
Direct Connected Model:

Size
285 x 200 x 94 mm
Weight
1.5 kg (3.5 lbs) approximately
The new meter casing for direct-connected meters features an innovative

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terminal structure. The new terminal has deeper slots for larger contact
area with the cable to reduce the resistance, which means aluminum wires
can be used for high current connections. The distance between phases are
also increased to avoid sparks between phases.
Transformer Operated Model:
Size
263 x 175 x 83 mm
Weight
1.5 kg (3.5 lbs) approximately
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17. P2000 Model Code

1
10
11
12
13
Model Code P2000 1. CONNECTION
T1
P2000 - Direct connected

P2000-T - Transformer operated
D
T
2. SERVICE TYPE
3 phase 4 wire
3 phase 3 wire
2 phase 3 wire
4
3
2
3. CURRENT RANGE
Whole Current, up to 160A
Whole Current, up to 120A
CT operated, Ib = 1A / 1.5A
CT operated, Ib = 5A
6
2
1
5
4. VOLTAGE
57.7-240 V wide range (Automatic)
57.7, 63.5, or 240
A
S
5. OUTPUT PULSES
2 output kWh, kvarh
3 ouptut kWh, kvarh, 1 Hz signal
6 ouptut include kWh, kvarh, 4 pulse output
2
3
6
6. LOCAL COMMUNICATION PORT

Optical Port
Infrared
O
R
7. SERIAL PORTS FOR AMR

1xRS485 - terminal
1xRS232/RJ45 for external GSM Modem
Without serial ports
T1
J1
00
8. COMMUNICATION PROTOCOLS
IEC 1107 / IEC 62056-21
DLMS/COSEM
IEC 1107 / IEC 62056-21, and MODBUS
I
D
M
9. LOAD PROFILE
Load profiling
Without Load profile
L
0
10. READING WITHOUT POWER

Battery to display LCD & read Optical Port
Without battery
B
0
11. KWH REGISTRATION

Net metering
Absolute metering
Export energy register store only reversed energy
N
A
R
12. KVARH REGISTRATION

Net Metering
Absolute metering
Export energy register store only reversed energy
N
A
R
13. LOAD CONTROL / PREPAYMENT

Internal relay for power disconnection
No internal relay
Prepayment (with internal relay)
R
0
P
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18. Usage, Transportation & Storage
Same requirements as indoor meters.
The number of piling layers should not exceed five in original package.
Moisture absorbent must be provided inside sealed package.
It is not recommended to store the meter in the environment

of high temperature or dense moisture for long period of time.
P2000s LCD and meter cover are anti-ultraviolet. However, to achieve

LCDs longest service life, it is recommended not to install P2000 in
environment that exposes to sunlight directly.
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19. Warranty
The product will be repaired or replaced free of charge within 18 months if
technical data do not comply with the standards when the product has been
used properly according to the manufacturers manual and the seal remains
intact.
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20. Ordering
Meter types and specifications must be specified in the orders, including
voltage, current and frequency etc.
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21. Maintenance
There is no need to do any maintenance or calibration service during the
whole meters normal working life.
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Appendix A: Register (OBIS) Codes as per

IEC 62056-61
Register Name
OBIS ID
Current Date
1-0:0.9.2
Current Time
1-0:0.9.1
Meter NO.
1-0:0.0.0
Sum active import energy
1-1:1.8.0
Sum active export energy
1-1:2.8.0
Sum reactive Import energy
1-1:3.8.0
Sum reactive export energy
1-1:4.8.0
Sum apparent import energy
1-1:9.8.0
Sum apparent export energy
1-1:10.8.0
Sum active import energy of previous month
1-1:1.8.0*X (0<X<16)
Sum active export energy of previous month
1-1:2.8.0*X (0<X<16)
Sum reactive import energy of previous month
1-1:3.8.0*X (0<X<16)
Sum reactive export energy of previous month
1-1:4.8.0*X (0<X<16)
Sum apparent import energy of previous month
1-1:9.8.0*X (0<X<16)
Sum apparent export energy of previous month
1-1:10.8.0*X (0<X<16)
Active import energy of current month in Tariff 1
1-1:1.8.1
1-1:1.8.2
1-1:1.8.3
1-1:1.8.4
Active export energy of current month in Tariff 1
1-1:2.8.1
1-1:2.8.2
1-1:2.8.3
1-1:2.8.4
Reactive import energy of current month in Tariff 1
1-1:3.8.1
1-1:3.8.2
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Register Name
OBIS ID
1-1:3.8.3
1-1:3.8.4
Reactive export energy of current month in Tariff 1
1-1:4.8.1
1-1:4.8.2
1-1:4.8.3
1-1:4.8.4
Active import energy of previous month in Tariff 1
1-1:1.8.1*X (0<X<16)
1-1:1.8.2*X (0<X<16)
1-1:1.8.3*X (0<X<16)
1-1:1.8.4*X (0<X<16)
Active export energy of previous month in Tariff 1
1-1:2.8.1*X (0<X<16)
1-1:2.8.2*X (0<X<16)
1-1:2.8.3*X (0<X<16)
1-1:2.8.4*X (0<X<16)
Reactive import energy of previous month in Tariff 1
1-1:3.8.1*X (0<X<16)
1-1:3.8.2*X (0<X<16)
1-1:3.8.3*X (0<X<16)
1-1:3.8.4*X (0<X<16)
Reactive export energy of previous month in Tariff 1
1-1:4.8.1*X (0<X<16)
1-1:4.8.2*X (0<X<16)
1-1:4.8.3*X (0<X<16)
1-1:4.8.4*X (0<X<16)
Phase A active import energy
1-1:21.8.0
Phase B active import energy
1-1:41.8.0
Phase C active import energy
1-1:61.8.0
Phase A active export energy
1-1:22.8.0
Phase B active export energy
1-1:42.8.0
Phase C active export energy
1-1:62.8.0
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Register Name
OBIS ID
Phase A reactive import energy
1-1:23.8.0
Phase B reactive import energy
1-1:43.8.0
Phase C reactive import energy
1-1:63.8.0
Phase A reactive export energy
1-1:24.8.0
Phase B reactive export energy
1-1:44.8.0
Phase C reactive export energy
1-1:64.8.0
Active Maximum demand (import)
1-1:1.6.0
Active Maximum demand (export)
1-1:2.6.0
Active Maximum demand (import) in Tariff 1
1-1:1.6.1
1-1:1.6.2
1-1:1.6.3
1-1:1.6.4
Active Maximum demand (export) in Tariff 1
1-1:2.6.1
1-1:2.6.2
1-1:2.6.3
1-1:2.6.4
Reactive Maximum demand (import)
1-1:3.6.0
Reactive Maximum demand (export)
1-1:4.6.0
Apparent Maximum demand (import)
1-1:9.6.0
Apparent Maximum demand (export)
1-1:10.6.0
Instantaneous active import power of phase A
1-1:21.7.0
Instantaneous active export power of phase A
1-1:22.7.0
Instantaneous reactive import power of phase A
1-1:23.7.0
Instantaneous reactive export power of phase A
1-1:24.7.0
Instantaneous apparent import power of phase A
1-1:29.7.0
Instantaneous apparent export power of phase A
1-1:30.7.0
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Register Name
OBIS ID
Instantaneous current of phase A
1-1:31.7.0
Instantaneous voltage of phase A
1-1:32.7.0
Instantaneous power factor of phase A
1-1:33.7.0
Instantaneous active import power of phase B
1-1:41.7.0
Instantaneous active export power of phase B
1-1:42.7.0
Instantaneous reactive import power of phase B
1-1:43.7.0
Instantaneous reactive export power of phase B
1-1:44.7.0
Instantaneous apparent import power of phase B
1-1:49.7.0
Instantaneous apparent export power of phase B
1-1:50.7.0
Instantaneous current of phase B
1-1:51.7.0
Instantaneous voltage of phase B
1-1:52.7.0
Instantaneous power factor of phase B
1-1:53.7.0
Instantaneous active import power of phase C
1-1:61.7.0
Instantaneous active export power of phase C
1-1:62.7.0
Instantaneous reactive import power of phase C
1-1:63.7.0
Instantaneous reactive export power of phase C
1-1:64.7.0
Instantaneous apparent import power of phase C
1-1:69.7.0
Instantaneous apparent export power of phase C
1-1:70.7.0
Instantaneous current of phase C
1-1:71.7.0
Instantaneous voltage of phase C
1-1:72.7.0
Instantaneous power factor of phase C
1-1:73.7.0
Instantaneous active import power
1-1: 1.7.0
Instantaneous active export power
1-1: 2.7.0
Instantaneous reactive import power
1-1: 3.7.0
Instantaneous reactive export power
1-1: 4.7.0
Instantaneous apparent import power
1-1: 9.7.0
Instantaneous apparent export power
1-1:10.7.0
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Register Name
OBIS ID
Instantaneous power factor
1-1:13.7.0
Average total power factor
1-1:13.0.0
Average power factor in tariff 1
1-1:13.0.1
1-1:13.0.2
1-1:13.0.3
1-1:13.0.4
Rising Demand
1-1:1.16.0
Accumulated Demand
1-1:1.2.0
Demand reset Count
1-0:0.1.0
Time stamp of the most recent reset
1-0:0.1.2
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Appendix B: LCD Display Explanations

LCD Display
Explanation
Current date is 14/02/10 Year/Month/Day
(Long push Up to exit back to main menu)
Current time is 09:30:48

(Phase A Current is 2.00A, current active tariff 2)
Low 7 digits of Meter No. is 4010008
High 6 digits of Meter No. is 205520
CT Primary (Ratio) is 80.
Current import active total energy is 7389 kWh
The 2nd historical import active total energy is

5615 kWh
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MICROSTAR
LCD Display
Explanation
Current import active total max demand is 2.0875
kW
The Voltage of phase A is 220.04 V
The Current of phase A is 009.998 A
The import active power is 01.9375 kW
The frequency is 49.99 Hz
Reset state display:

When user press reset button for more than 3
secondsscreen will display as the picture on the
left. If loosen the button at this moment, the
meter will reset ,current energy will be stored,
besides current demand will be cleared
Program state display:
When user press reset button for more than 8
seconds, the meter will display as left, then the
meter can be programmed
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Appendix C: Error Information

P2000/A200)D can display meter error and warning codes (programmable),
so that users can see the meter running status directly; or the users can
read this data from communication ports.
P2000 display error and warning codes in 8 digits of 0 or 1, as shown in
below sequence of digits on LCD:
8
0 means normal and 1 means error / warning. Below tables list the full
details.
P2000 Error Code
OBIS: 0-0:F.F.0
Digit 1
Reserved
Digit 2
Reserved
Digit 3
Reserved
Digit 4
SPI Read Write error
Digit 5
I2C Read Write error
Digit 6
Clock error
Digit 7
Backup battery is empty
Digit 8
Memory error
Warning Code 1
OBIS: 0-0:F.F.1
Digit 1
Phase A is under voltage
Digit 2
Phase B is under voltage
Digit 3
Phase C is under voltage
Digit 4
Reserved
Digit 5
Phase A is over voltage
Digit 6
Phase B is over voltage
Digit 7
Phase C is over voltage
Digit 8
Reserved
Warning Code 2
OBIS: 0-0:F.F.2
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MICROSTAR
Digit 1
Phase A is reverse current
Digit 2
Phase B is reverse current
Digit 3
Phase C is reverse current
Digit 4
Reserved
Digit 5
Phase A is power failure
Digit 6
Phase B is power failure
Digit 7
Phase C is power failure
Digit 8
Reserved
Warning Code 3
OBIS: 0-0:F.F.3
Digit 1
Phase A current loss
Digit 2
Phase B current loss
Digit 3
Phase C current loss
Digit 4
Reserved
Digit 5
Phase A voltage loss
Digit 6
Phase B voltage loss
Digit 7
Phase C voltage loss
Digit 8
Reserved
Warning Code 4
OBIS: 0-0:F.F.4
Digit 1
Meter cover open
Digit 2
Reserved
Digit 3
Reserved
Digit 4
Reserved
Digit 5
Voltage sequence error
Digit 6
Reserved
Digit 7
Reserved
Digit 8
Reserved
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Warning Code 5
OBIS: 0-0:F.F.5
Digit 1
Phase A over current
Digit 2
Phase B over current
Digit 3
Phase C over current
Digit 4
Reserved
Digit 5
Over power
Digit 6
Reserved
Digit 7
Reserved
Digit 8
Reserved
Warning Code 6
OBIS: 0-0:F.F.6
Digit 1
Phase A imbalance current
Digit 2
Phase B imbalance current
Digit 3
Phase C imbalance current
Digit 4
Reserved
Digit 5
Revered
Digit 6
Reserved
Digit 7
Reserved
Digit 8
Reserved
Warning Code Sum 1
OBIS: 0-0:F.F.81
Digit 1
Current unbalance
Digit 2
Over power
Digit 3
Over current
Digit 4
Reversed
Digit 5
Low power factor
Digit 6
Terminal cover open
Digit 7
Cover open
Digit 8
Lose neutral
Warning Code Sum 2
OBIS: 0-0:F.F.82
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MICROSTAR
Digit 1
Over voltage
Digit 2
Under voltage
Digit 3
Lose voltage
Digit 4
Phase failure
Digit 5
Current reverse
Digit 6
Energy reverse
Digit 7
Lose current
Digit 8
Voltage sequence error
Warning Code Sum 3
OBIS: 0-0:F.F.83
Digit 1
High magnetic
Digit 2
Neutral current error
Digit 3
Reverse
Digit 4
Reverse
Digit 5
Reverse
Digit 6
Reverse
Digit 7
Reverse
Digit 8
Reverse
Warning Code Sum 4
OBIS: 0-0:F.F.84
Digit 1
Reverse
Digit 2
Reverse
Digit 3
Reverse
Digit 4
Reverse
Digit 5
Reverse
Digit 6
Reverse
Digit 7
Reverse
Digit 8
Relay contactor error
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Appendix D: Connection Diagrams

Each meter has the power connection terminals and I/O
terminals printed on nameplate as below diagrams.
D.1 3 Phase 4 Wire Direct Connected

Direct Connection (Whole Current)
1
10
11
A
B
C
N
D.2 3 Phase 4 Wire - 3CT

Connected through Current Transformer (CT) & Voltage Transformer (PT)
1
10
10
A
B
C
N
Connected through Current Transformer (CT)
A
B
C
N
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D.3 3 Phase 3 Wire (2-Element) CT Connected

Connected through Current Transformer (CT)
10
A
B
C
N
D.4 3 Phase 3 Wire (2-Element) CT&VT Connected

Connected through Current Transformer (CT) & Voltage Transformer (PT)
10
A
B
C
N
D.5 Signal Terminals

Check the connection diagram printed on nameplates.
45
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D.6 Impulse Output Test
46
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Appendix E: Installation Instructions

The instructions apply to the direct connected (whole current)
meters. Failure to comply with the installation instructions may
cause equipment damage or reduced meter service life.
Instructions
Illustration
1. Prepare the wires.

Use the proper size copper/aluminum
wires.
Peel off outer shell, and then cut the
front flat with bare wire length at
approximately 45 mm.
Attention: Make sure to keep the
bare wire between 44mm and 46mm.
If the wire is too long, the excessive
length will increase the risk of
unintended short circuit between
wires.
If the wire is too short, there wont be
enough contact length between wire
and terminal.
2. Remove the wire screw cover from

the meter (assuming the terminal
cover has been removed already).
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3. For each terminal, unscrew both

screws completely.
Attention:
Make sure to unscrew the screws
completely.
If not unscrewed completely, the
pressure plate may not be able to fall
down to proper position.
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4. Check if the pressure plates have

fallen to the bottom.
Attention:
Use screw driver to touch the pressure
plate slightly to help gravity, in the rare
case it has not fallen to the bottom
already.
5. Insert the wire inside the terminal

between the pressure plate and the
terminal.
Attention:
a) If the wire is stranded, make sure
all the strands are inside the
pressure plate.
b) Make sure the entire bare wires are
inside the terminal, and at the same
time no shell was touching the
pressure plate inside the terminal. If
you have done Step 1 correctly, the
length of the bare wire should be just
right.
6. Fasten both screws very tight.

Attention:
Make sure both screwed down and
check regularly.
7. Repeat Step 1 - 6 until all the wires

were connected. Then put back the
screw cover and seal as appropriate.
Wire Size Recommendations per Current Rating

Maximum
Current
Recommended
Copper Wire Size
Recommended
Aluminum Wire Size
6A
2.5mm
2.5mm
10A
4mm
4mm
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MICROSTAR
20A
6mm
6mm
40A
10mm
10mm
60A
16mm
16mm
80A
25mm
25mm
100A
25mm
25mm
120A
35mm
Cannot use Aluminum wires
The new meter casing for direct-connected meters features an innovative terminal
structure. The new terminal has deeper slots for larger contact area with the cable to
reduce the resistance. The distance between phases are also increased to avoid
sparks between phases.
50
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Appendix F: GPRS Antenna Installation

Instructions
P2000 meter with GPRS module has an external antenna for improved GPRS/GSM
signal reception. The antenna looks like this:
The GPRS antenna should be installed in a secure location with good signal reception.
The installation should follow these guidelines:
For meters installed a non-metal (non-electromagnetic shielding) meter

cabinet, the GPS antenna can be installed inside the meter cabinet.
For meters installed inside a metal meter cabinet with antenna chimney, the
antenna should be installed inside the chimney for best security and signal
reception.
For meters installed inside a metal meter cabinet with a window, the antenna
can be installed close to the window inside the meter cabinet (See the red
shaded area in the illustration on the next page).
For meters installed inside a completely metal meter cabinets without any
window, the antenna should be installed on the outside of the cabinet to allow
signal reception. Additional fixation or protection maybe required to prevent
the antenna from being tempered.
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52
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Appendix G: STS Token Display

LCD Display
Explanation
Token is correct and accepted.
Token is incorrect and rejected.
Token expired
Token already used.
1ST KCT received
2nd KCT received
After continues 10 times input of error tokens,

P2000 will Lock for one day(24 hours); after one
day you can input token again
Err-01:
Err-02:
Err-03:
Err-04:
Err-05:
Err-06:
Err-07:
Err-08:
Manufacture code error

key expired error
DDTK error
Charge amount overflow
Key type Error
Incorrect TOKEN format
Key range error
Function not be supported
KRN is 01
TI is 01
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Over load threshold is 2.3kW
Credit kWh is 136.4 kWh.
Credit amount is 136.4 (local currency)
SGC Code: 345678
54

Microstar P2000 Three Phase Meter Manual Rev. 1.30.20 20141009 (B) PDF

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Microstar P2000 Three Phase Meter Manual Rev. 1.30.20 20141009 (B) PDF

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MICROSTAR

Three Phase Energy Meter

Nanjing Bluestar Electrical Meter Research Institute

Microstar. All rights reserved.

Three Phase Energy Meter P2000 Manual

processed or recorded by any means or form, electronic, mechanical, photographic or

equipment damage, or property damage if ignored.

equipment damage, or property damage if ignored.

Document Revision History

updated prepayment details and new meter casing info

Copyright Microstar Rev 1.30.20 20141009

Three Phase Energy Meter P2000 Manual

AUTOMATIC BILLING DATA RECORDING....................................................................................................... 6

DATA DISPLAY ON LCD ................................................................................................................................. 8

INPUTS AND OUTPUTS ................................................................................................................................. 9

COMMUNICATION OPTIONS .......................................................................................................................10

MAXIMUM DEMAND RESET ........................................................................................................................12

LED DISPLAY ................................................................................................................................................13

LCD DISPLAY ................................................................................................................................................14

12.1. LCD DISPLAY SCREENS ..........................................................................................................................14

LOAD CONTROL (OPTIONAL) .......................................................................................................................18

TECHNICAL DATA .........................................................................................................................................25

USAGE, TRANSPORTATION & STORAGE.......................................................................................................29

APPENDIX A: REGISTER (OBIS) CODES AS PER IEC 62056-61 ....................................................................................33

Copyright Microstar Rev 1.30.20 20141009

Three Phase Energy Meter P2000 Manual

APPENDIX G: STS TOKEN DISPLAY ...........................................................................................................................53

Copyright Microstar Rev 1.30.20 20141009

Three Phase Energy Meter P2000 Manual

Measures and records per-tariff/tota, bidirectional (import and

Per tariff/total maximum demand indications.

Instantaneous value reading including per phase voltage, current,

Support time of use revenue and up-to 4 tariff rates.

Automatic billing data recording with up-to 12 months of historical

Power quality and security events monitoring and reporting.

9-digit configurable LCD display shows metering data in large

Remote load control and prepayment options (optional).

P2000 offers various communication options. Metering data can be

Copyright Microstar Rev 1.30.20 20141009

Three Phase Energy Meter P2000 Manual

Energy measurement using digital measuring chips, therefore

Active energy, reactive and apparent energy metering through data

Energy displays up to 9 digits, decimal points configurable from 0 to

Pulse indication of energy metering using two LEDs, which indicate

Meter can keep on operating and recording as long as voltage exists

The import and export energy definition can be customized. For

Three phase sum energy definition is also customizable. It can be

The import/export reactive energy definition is configurable. For

All these values can be programmed to display on LCD or read from

2.2. Maximum Demand Indication

P2000 supports calculation of active import and export demand,

Calculation mode can be Block or Sliding. Sliding mode: sliding

Copyright Microstar Rev 1.30.20 20141009

Three Phase Energy Meter P2000 Manual

be set to 5, 10, 15, 30, or 60 minutes. If demand cycle is set to 60

Each average power of maximum demand cycle is calculated and

While recording the apparent maximum demand kVA, P2000 also

P2000 can record total and 4-tariff (default, 4-tariff optionally)

2.3. Instrumentation Data

P2000 measures instantaneous phase voltage, phase current, power

P2000 measures instantaneous value of phase angles.

The active instantaneous power kW (total and per phase), reactive

Instantaneous value of Frequency (Hz).