I.

CC HM TON HC - MATH FUNCTIONS

ABS (number): Tnh tr tuyt i ca mt s (gi tr tuyt i ca mt s l s lun lun
dng).
CEILING (number, significance) : Lm trn ln mt s (cch xa khi s 0) n bi s gn
nht ca significance.
COMBIN (number, number_chosen) : Tr v s t hp c chn t mt s cc phn t.
Thng dng xc nh tng s nhm c c t mt s cc phn t.
EVEN (number) : Lm trn mt s n s nguyn chn gn nht
EXP (number) : Tnh ly tha c s e ca mt s
FACT (number) : Tnh giai tha ca mt s
FACTDOUBLE (number) : Tnh giai tha cp hai ca mt s
FLOOR (number, significance) : Lm trn xung mt s n bi s gn nht
GCD (number1, number2, ...) : Tm c s chung ln nht ca cc s
INT (number) : Lm trn mt s xung s nguyn gn nht
LCM (number1, number2, ...) : Tm bi s chung nh nht ca cc s
LN (number) : Tnh logarit t nhin ca mt s
LOG (number) : Tnh logarit ca mt s
LOG10 (number) : Tnh logarit c s 10 ca mt s
MDETERM (array) : Tnh nh thc ca mt ma trn
MINVERSE (array) : Tm ma trn nghch o ca mt ma trn
MMULT (array1, array2) : Tnh tch hai ma trn
MOD (number, divisor) : Ly phn d ca mt php chia.
MROUND (number, multiple) : Lm trn mt s n bi s ca mt s khc

MULTINOMIAL (number1, number2, ...) : Tnh t l gia giai tha tng v tch giai tha
cc s
ODD (number): Lm trn mt s n s nguyn l gn nht
PI () : Tr v gi tr con s Pi
POWER (number, power) : Tnh ly tha ca mt s
PRODUCT(number1, number2, ...) : Tnh tch cc s
QUOTIENT (numberator, denominator) : Ly phn nguyn ca mt php chia
RAND () : Tr v mt s ngu nhin gia 0 v 1
RANDBETWEEN (bottom, top) : Tr v mt s ngu nhin gia mt khong ty chn
ROMAN (number, form) : Chuyn mt s (-rp) v dng s La-m theo nh dng ty
chn
ROUND (number, num_digits) : Lm trn mt s theo s ch nh
ROUNDDOWN (number, num_digits) : Lm trn xung mt s theo s ch nh
ROUNDUP (number, num_digits) : Lm trn ln mt s theo s ch nh
SERIESSUM (x, n, m, coefficients) : Tnh tng ly tha ca mt chui s
SIGN (number) : Tr v du (i s) ca mt s
SQRT (number) : Tnh cn bc hai ca mt s
SQRTPI (number) : Tnh cn bc hai ca mt s c nhn vi Pi
SUBTOTAL (function_num, ref1, ref2, ...) : Tnh ton cho mt nhm con trong mt danh
sch ty theo php tnh c ch nh
SUM (number1, number2, ...) : Tnh tng cc s
SUMIF (range, criteria, sum_range) : Tnh tng cc tha mt iu kin ch nh

SUMIFS (sum_range, criteria_range1, criteria1, criteria_range2, criteria2, ) : Tnh tng

cc tha nhiu iu kin ch nh[/url]

SUMPRODUCT (array1, array2, ...) : Tnh tng cc tch ca cc phn t trong cc mng d
liu
SUMSQ (number1, number2, ...) : Tnh tng bnh phng ca cc s
SUMX2MY2 (array_x, array_y) : Tnh tng ca hiu bnh phng ca cc phn t trong hai
mng gi tr
SUMX2PY2 (array_x, array_y) : Tnh tng ca tng bnh phng ca cc phn t trong hai
mng gi tr
SUMXMY2 (array_x, array_y) : Tnh tng ca bnh phng ca hiu cc phn t trong hai
mng gi tr
TRUNC (number, num_digits) : Ly phn nguyn ca mt s (m khng lm trn)

II. CC HM LNG GIC - TRIGONOMETRIC FUNCTIONS

ACOS (number) : Tr v mt gi tr radian nm trong khong t 0 n Pi, l arccosine, hay
nghch o cosine ca mt s nm trong khong t -1 n 1
ACOSH (number) : Tr v mt gi tr radian, l nghch o cosine-hyperbol ca mt s ln
hn hoc bng 1
ASIN (number) : Tr v mt gi tr radian nm trong on t -Pi/2 n Pi/2, l arcsine, hay
nghch o sine ca mt s nm trong khong t -1 n 1
ASINH (number) : Tr v mt gi tr radian, l nghch o sine-hyperbol ca mt s
ATAN (number) : Tr v mt gi tr radian nm trong khong t -Pi/2 n Pi/2, l arctang,
hay nghch o tang ca mt s
ATAN2 (x_num, y_num) : Tr v mt gi tr radian nm trong khong (nhng khng bao
gm) t -Pi n Pi, l arctang, hay nghch o tang ca mt im c ta x v y
ATANH (number) : Tr v mt gi tr radian, l nghch o tang-hyperbol ca mt s nm
trong khong t -1 n 1

COS (number) : Tr v mt gi tr radian, l cosine ca mt s

COSH (number) : Tr v mt gi tr radian, l cosine-hyperbol ca mt s
DEGREES (angle) : Chuyn i s o ca mt gc t radian sang
RADIANS (angle) : Chuyn i s o ca mt gc t sang radian
SIN (number) : Tr v mt gi tr radian l sine ca mt s
SINH (number) : Tr v mt gi tr radian, l sine-hyperbol ca mt s
TAN (number) : Tr v mt gi tr radian, l tang ca mt s
TANH (number) : Tr v mt gi tr radian, l tang-hyperbol ca mt s

III. CC HM X L VN BN V CHUI - TEXT FUNCTIONS

ASC (text) : Chuyn i cc k t double-byte sang cc k t single-byte.
BATHTEXT (number) : Dch s ra ch (ting Thi-lan), ri thm hu t "Bath" pha sau.
CHAR (number) : Chuyn i mt m s trong b m ANSI (c min gi tr t 1 - 255)
sang k t tng ng.
CLEAN (text) : Loi b tt c nhng k t khng in ra c trong chui
CODE (text) : Tr v m s ca k t u tin chui text
CONCATENATE (text1, text2, ...) : Ni nhiu chui thnh mt chui
DOLLAR (number, decimals) : Chuyn i mt s thnh dng tin t (dollar M), c km
theo du phn cch hng ngn, v c th lm trn theo mun.
EXACT (text1, text2) : So snh hai chui. Nu ging nhau th tr v TRUE, nu khc nhau
th tr v FALSE. C phn bit ch hoa v ch thng.
FIND (find_text, within_text, start_num) : Tm v tr bt u ca mt chui con (find_text)
trong mt chui (within_text), tnh theo k t u tin

FIXED (number, decimals, no_commas) : Chuyn i mt s thnh dng vn bn (text), c

hoc khng km theo du phn cch hng ngn, v c th lm trn theo mun
LEFT (text, num_chars) : Tr v mt hay nhiu k t u tin bn tri ca mt chui, theo
s lng c ch nh
LEN (text) : m s k t trong mt chui
LOWER (text) : i tt c cc k t trong mt chui vn bn thnh ch thng
MID (text, start_num, num_chars) : Tr v mt hoc nhiu k t lin tip bn trong mt
chui, bt u ti mt v tr cho trc
PROPER (text) : i k t u tin trong chui thnh ch in hoa, v i cc k t cn li
thnh ch in thng
REPLACE (old_text, start_num, num_chars, new_text) : Thay th mt phn ca chui bng
mt chui khc, vi s lng cc k t c ch nh
REPT (text, times) : Lp li mt chui vi s ln c cho trc
RIGHT (text, num_chars) : Tr v mt hay nhiu k t tnh t bn phi ca mt chui, theo
s lng c ch nh
SEARCH (find_text, within_text, start_num) : Tm v tr bt u ca mt chui con
(find_text) trong mt chui (within_text), tnh theo k t u tin
SUBSTITUTE (text, old_text, new_text, instance_num) : Thay th chui ny bng mt
chui khc
T (value) : Tr v mt chui nu tr tham chiu l chui, ngc li, s tr v chui rng
TEXT (value, format_text) : Chuyn i mt s thnh dng vn bn (text) theo nh dng
c ch nh
TRIM (text) : Xa tt c nhng khong trng v ch trong chui vn bn, ch cha li nhng
khong trng no dng lm du cch gia hai ch
UPPER (text) : i tt c cc k t trong chui thnh ch in hoa
VALUE (text) : Chuyn mt chui thnh mt s

IV. CC HM D TM V THAM CHIU - LOOKUP FUNCTIONS

ADDRESS (row_num, column_num, abs_num, a1, sheet_text) : To a ch dng text,
theo ch s dng v ch s ct c cung cp
AREAS (reference) : Tr v s vng tham chiu trong mt tham chiu. Mi vng tham
chiu c th l mt ri rc hoc l mt dy lin tc trong bng tnh
CHOOSE (num, value1, value2, ...) : Chn mt gi tr trong mt danh sch
COLUMN (reference) : Tr v s th t ct ca u tin gc trn bn tri ca vng tham
chiu
COLUMNS (reference) : Tr v s ct ca vng tham chiu
GETPIVOTDATA (data_field, pivot_table, field1, item1, field2, item2,...) : Tr v d liu
c lu gi trong bo co PivotTable. C th dng GETPIVOTDATA ly d liu tng
kt t mt bo co PivotTable, vi iu kin l phi thy c d liu tng kt t trong bo
co .
HLOOKUP (lookup_value, table_array, row_index_num, range_lookup) : D tm mt ct
cha gi tr cn tm hng u tin (trn cng) ca mt bng d liu, nu tm thy, s tm
tip trong ct ny, v s ly gi tr hng ch nh trc
HYPERLINK (link_location, friendly_name) : Dng to mt kt ni, mt siu lin kt
INDEX (reference, row_num, column_num, area_num) : Tm mt gi tr trong mt bng
(hoc mt mng) nu bit v tr ca n trong bng (hoc mng) ny, da vo s th t hng
v s th t ct
INDIRECT (ref_text, a1) : Tr v mt tham chiu t chui k t. Tham chiu c tr v
ngay tc thi hin th ni dung ca chng - Cng c th dng hm INDIRECT khi mun
thay i tham chiu ti mt bn trong mt cng thc m khng cn thay i cng thc
LOOKUP (lookup_value, lookup_vector, result_vector) : Dng VECT - Tm kim trn
mt dng hoc mt ct, nu tm thy s tr v gi tr ca cng v tr trn dng (hoc ct)
c ch nh
LOOKUP (lookup_value, array) : Dng MNG - Tm kim trn dng (hoc ct) u tin
ca mt mng gi tr, nu tm thy s tr v gi tr ca cng v tr trn dng (hoc ct) cui
cng trong mng

MATCH (lookup_value, lookup_array, match_type) : Tr v v tr ca mt gi tr trong mt

dy gi tr
OFFSET (reference, rows, cols, height, width) : Tr v tham chiu n mt vng no , bt
u t mt , hoc mt dy , vi mt khong cch c ch nh
ROW (reference) : Tr v s th t dng ca u tin gc trn bn tri ca vng tham
chiu
ROWS (reference) : Tr v s dng ca vng tham chiu
TRANSPOSE (array) : Chuyn mt vng d liu ngang thng dc v ngc li (lun c
nhp dng cng thc mng)
VLOOKUP (lookup_value, table_array, col_index_num, range_lookup) : D tm mt hng
(row) cha gi tr cn tm ct u tin (bn tri) ca mt bng d liu, nu tm thy, s tm
tip trong hng ny, v s ly gi tr ct ch nh trc.

V. CC HM LUN L - LOGICAL FUNCTION

AND (logical1, logical2, ...) : Tr v TRUE nu tt c cc i s l TRUE, tr v FALSE
nu mt hay nhiu i s l FALSE
IF (logical_test, value_if_true, value_if_false) : Dng kim tra iu kin theo gi tr v
cng thc
IFERROR (value, value_if_error) : Nu li xy ra th... lm g
NOT (logical) : o ngc gi tr ca cc i s
OR (logical1, logical2, ...) : Tr v TRUE nu mt hay nhiu i s l TRUE, tr v FALSE
nu tt c cc i s l FALSE
FALSE() v TRUE(): C th nhp trc tip FALSE hoc TRUE vo trong cng thc, Excel
s hiu l mt biu thc c gi tr FALSE hoc TRUE
m khng cn dng n c php ca hai hm ny

VI. CC HM THNG TIN - INFORMATION FUNCTIONS

CELL (info_type, reference) : Ly thng tin v nh dng, v tr hay ni dung ca gc

trn bn tri trong mt tham chiu
ERROR.TYPE (error_val ) : Tr v mt con s tng ng vi mt trong cc tr li trong
Excel hoc tr v #NA! nu khng c li
INFO (info_text) : Tr v thng tin ca mi trng hot ng lc ang lm vic vi MS
Excel
IS... (value) : Gm cc hm: ISBLANK, ISERR, ISERROR, ISLOGICAL, ISNA,
ISNONTEXT, ISNUMBER, ISREF, ISTEXT. Dng kim tra d liu trong Excel, Tt c
u tr v gi tr TRUE nu kim tra thy ng v FALSE nu kim tra thy sai
ISEVEN (number) : Tr v TRUE nu number l s chn, FALSE nu number l s l
ISODD (number) : Tr v TRUE nu number l s l, FALSE nu number l s chn
N (value) : Chuyn i mt gi tr thnh mt s
NA (value) : Dng to li #N/A! nh du cc rng nhm trnh nhng vn khng
nh trc khi dng mt s hm ca Excel. Khi hm tham chiu ti cc c nh du, s
tr v li #N/A!
TYPE (value) : Tr v loi ca gi tr cn tra cu

VII. CC HM NGY THNG V THI GIAN - DATE AND TIME FUNCTIONS

DATE (year. month, day) : Tr v cc s th hin mt ngy c th no . Nu nh dng

ca l General trc khi hm c nhp vo, kt qu s c th hin dng ngy thng
nm.
DATEVALUE (date_text) : Tr v s tun t ca ngy c th hin bi date_text (chuyn
i mt chui vn bn c dng ngy thng nm thnh mt gi tr ngy thng nm c th tnh
ton c).
DAY (serial_number) : Tr v phn ngy ca mt gi tr ngy thng, c i din bi s

tun t. Kt qu tr v l mt s nguyn t 1 n 31.

DAYS360 (start_date, end_date, method) : Tr v s ngy gia hai ngy da trn c s mt
nm c 360 ngy (12 thng, mi thng c 30 ngy) dng cho cc tnh ton ti chnh.
EDATE (start_date, months) : Tr v s tun t th hin mt ngy no tnh t mc thi
gian cho trc v cch mc thi gian ny mt s thng c ch nh.
EOMONTH (start_date, months) : Tr v s tun t th hin ngy cui cng ca mt thng
no tnh t mc thi gian cho trc v cch mc thi gian ny mt s thng c ch
nh.
HOUR (serial_number) : Tr v phn gi ca mt gi tr thi gian. Kt qu tr v l mt s
nguyn t 0 n 23.
MINUTE (serial_number) : Tr v phn pht ca mt gi tr thi gian. Kt qu tr v l mt
s nguyn t 0 n 59.
MONTH (serial_number) : Tr v phn thng ca mt gi tr ngy thng, c i din bi
s tun t. Kt qu tr v l mt s nguyn t 1 n 12.
NETWORKDAYS (start_date, end_date, holidays) : Tr v tt c s ngy lm vic trong
mt khong thi gian gia start_date v end_date, khng k cc ngy cui tun v cc ngy
ngh (holidays).
NOW () : Tr v s tun t th hin ngy gi hin ti. Nu nh dng ca l General trc
khi hm c nhp vo, kt qu s c th hin dng ngy thng nm v gi pht giy.
SECOND (serial_number) : Tr v phn giy ca mt gi tr thi gian. Kt qu tr v l mt
s nguyn t 0 n 59.
TIME (hour, minute, second) : Tr v phn thp phn ca mt gi tr thi gian (t 0 n nh
hn 1). Nu nh dng ca l General trc khi hm c nhp vo, kt qu s c th
hin dng gi pht giy.
TIMEVALUE (time_text) : Tr v phn thp phn ca mt gi tr thi gian (t 0 n nh
hn 1) th hin bi time_text (chuyn i mt chui vn bn c dng thi gian thnh mt
gi tr thi gian c th tnh ton c).
TODAY () : Tr v s tun t th hin ngy thng hin ti. Nu nh dng ca l General
trc khi hm c nhp vo, kt qu s c th hin dng ngy thng nm.

WEEKDAY (serial_number, return_type) : Tr v th trong tun tng ng vi ngy c

cung cp. Kt qu tr v l mt s nguyn t 1 n 7.
WEEKNUM (serial_number, return_type) : Tr v mt s cho bit tun th my trong nm.
WORKDAY (start_day, days, holidays) : Tr v mt s tun t th hin s ngy lm vic, c
th l trc hay sau ngy bt u lm vic v tr i nhng ngy cui tun v ngy ngh (nu
c) trong khong thi gian .
YEAR (serial_number) : Tr v phn nm ca mt gi tr ngy thng, c i din bi s
tun t. Kt qu tr v l mt s nguyn t 1900 n 9999.
YEARFRAC (start_date, end_date, basis) : Tr v t l ca mt khong thi gian trong mt
nm.

VIII. CC HM THNG K - STATISTICAL FUNCTIONS (1)

AVEDEV (number1, number2, ...) : Tnh trung bnh lch tuyt i cc im d liu theo
trung bnh ca chng. Thng dng lm thc o v s bin i ca tp s liu
AVERAGE (number1, number2, ...) : Tnh trung bnh cng
AVERAGEA (number1, number2, ...) : Tnh trung bnh cng ca cc gi tr, bao gm c
nhng gi tr logic
AVERAGEIF (range, criteria1) : Tnh trung bnh cng ca cc gi tr trong mt mng theo
mt iu kin
AVERAGEIFS (range, criteria1, criteria2, ...) : Tnh trung bnh cng ca cc gi tr trong
mt mng theo nhiu iu kin
COUNT (value1, value2, ...) : m s trong danh sch
COUNTA (value1, value2, ...) : m s c cha gi tr (khng rng) trong danh sch
COUNTBLANK (range) : m cc rng trong mt vng
COUNTIF (range, criteria) : m s tha mt iu kin cho trc bn trong mt dy

COUNTIFS (range1, criteria1, range2, criteria2, ) : m s tha nhiu iu kin cho

trc
DEVSQ (number1, number2, ...) : Tnh bnh phng lch cc im d liu t trung bnh
mu ca chng, ri cng cc bnh phng li.
FREQUENCY (data_array, bins_array) : Tnh xem c bao nhiu gi tr thng xuyn xut
hin bn trong mt dy gi tr, ri tr v mt mng ng cc s. Lun s dng hm ny
dng cng thc mng
GEOMEAN (number1, number2, ...) : Tr v trung bnh nhn ca mt dy cc s dng.
Thng dng tnh mc tng trng trung bnh, trong li kp c cc li bin i c
cho trc
HARMEAN (number1, number2, ...) : Tr v trung bnh iu ha (nghch o ca trung
bnh cng) ca cc s
KURT (number1, number2, ...) : Tnh nhn ca tp s liu, biu th mc nhn hay mc
phng tng i ca mt phn b so vi phn b chun
LARGE (array, k) : Tr v gi tr ln nht th k trong mt tp s liu
MAX (number1, number2, ...) : Tr v gi tr ln nht ca mt tp gi tr
MAXA (number1, number2, ...) : Tr v gi tr ln nht ca mt tp gi tr, bao gm c cc
gi tr logic v text
MEDIAN (number1, number2, ...) : Tnh trung bnh v ca cc s.
MIN (number1, number2, ...) : Tr v gi tr nh nht ca mt tp gi tr
MINA (number1, number2, ...) : Tr v gi tr nh nht ca mt tp gi tr, bao gm c cc
gi tr logic v text
MODE (number1, number2, ...) : Tr v gi tr xut hin nhiu nht trong mt mng gi tr
PERCENTILE (array, k) : Tm phn v th k ca cc gi tr trong mt mng d liu
PERCENTRANK (array, x, significance) : Tr v th hng (v tr tng i) ca mt tr
trong mt mng d liu, l s phn trm ca mng d liu
PERMUT (number, number_chosen) : Tr v hon v ca cc i tng.

QUARTILE (array, quart) : Tnh im t phn v ca tp d liu. Thng c dng trong

kho st d liu chia cc tp hp thnh nhiu nhm
RANK (number, ref, order) : Tnh th hng ca mt s trong danh sch cc s
SKEW (number1, number2, ...) : Tr v lch ca phn phi, m t khng i xng
ca phn phi quanh tr trung bnh ca n
SMALL (array, k) : Tr v gi tr nh nht th k trong mt tp s
STDEV (number1, number2, ...) : c lng lch chun trn c s mu
STDEVA (value1, value2, ...) : c lng lch chun trn c s mu, bao gm c nhng
gi tr logic
STDEVP (number1, number2, ...) : Tnh lch chun theo ton th tp hp
STDEVPA (value1, value2, ...) : Tnh lch chun theo ton th tp hp, k c ch v cc
gi tr logic
VAR (number1, number2, ...) : Tr v phng sai da trn mu
VARA (value1, value2, ) : Tr v phng sai da trn mu, bao gm c cc tr logic v
text
VARP (number1, number2, ...) : Tr v phng sai da trn ton th tp hp
VARPA (value1, value2, ) : Tr v phng sai da trn ton th tp hp, bao gm c cc
tr logic v text.
TRIMMEAN (array, percent) : Tnh trung bnh phn trong ca mt tp d liu, bng cch
loi t l phn trm ca cc im d liu u v cui tp d liu.

IX. CC HM QUN L C S D LIU V DANH SCH - DATABASE AND LIST

MANAGAMENT FUNCTIONS

Ni chung v Cc Hm Qun l C s d liu v Danh sch

DAVERAGE (database, field, criteria) : Tnh trung bnh cc gi tr trong mt ct ca danh

sch hay cc tr ca mt c s d liu, theo mt iu kin c ch nh.
DCOUNT (database, field, criteria) : m cc cha s liu trong mt ct ca danh sch
hay cc tr ca mt c s d liu, theo mt iu kin c ch nh.
DCOUNTA (database, field, criteria) : m cc "khng rng" trong mt ct ca danh sch
hay cc tr ca mt c s d liu, theo mt iu kin c ch nh.
DGET (database, field, criteria) : Trch mt gi tr t mt ct ca mt danh sch hay c s
d liu, khp vi iu kin c ch nh.
DMAX (database, field, criteria) : Tr v tr ln nht trong mt ct ca mt danh sch hay
ca mt c s d liu, theo mt iu kin c ch nh.
DMIN (database, field, criteria) : Tr v tr nh nht trong mt ct ca mt danh sch hay
ca mt c s d liu, theo mt iu kin c ch nh.
DRODUCT (database, field, criteria) : Nhn cc gi tr trong mt ct ca mt danh sch hay
ca mt c s d liu, theo mt iu kin c ch nh.
DSTDEV (database, field, criteria) : c lng lch chun ca mt tp hp theo mu,
bng cch s dng cc s liu trong mt ct ca mt danh sch hay ca mt c s d liu,
theo mt iu kin c ch nh.
DSTDEVP (database, field, criteria) : Tnh lch chun ca mt tp hp theo ton th cc
tp hp, bng cch s dng cc s liu trong mt ct ca mt danh sch hay ca mt c s
d liu, theo mt iu kin c ch nh.
DSUM (database, field, criteria) : Cng cc s trong mt ct ca mt danh sch hay ca mt
c s d liu, theo mt iu kin c ch nh.
DVAR (database, field, criteria) : c lng s bin thin ca mt tp hp da trn mt
mu, bng cch s dng cc s liu trong mt ct ca mt danh sch hay ca mt c s d
liu, theo mt iu kin c ch nh.
DVARP (database, field, criteria) : Tnh ton s bin thin ca mt tp hp da trn ton th
tp hp, bng cch s dng cc s liu trong mt ct ca mt danh sch hay ca mt c s
d liu, theo mt iu kin c ch nh.
Mt s v d v cch dng Criteria nhp iu kin

GETPIVOTDATA (data_field, pivot_table, field1, item1, field2, item2,...) : Tr v d liu

c lu gi trong bo co PivotTable. C th dng GETPIVOTDATA ly d liu tng
kt t mt bo co PivotTable, vi iu kin l phi thy c d liu tng kt t trong bo
co .