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This document is a lab report summarizing an experiment to determine water hardness. The introduction provides background on what causes water hardness and defines temporary versus permanent hardness. The methods section describes how the experiment was conducted using EDTA titration of water samples to determine calcium and magnesium concentrations. The results tables show the titration volumes used to find the hardness and alkalinity of a water sample and tap water. The conclusion states that the experiment successfully determined the water sample had a hardness of 2.4 mg/L as CaCO3 and alkalinity of 42.5 mg/L as CaCO3, while tap water was 1.6 mg/L and 41.25 mg/L respectively.
This document is a lab report summarizing an experiment to determine water hardness. The introduction provides background on what causes water hardness and defines temporary versus permanent…