Urethroplasty - repair of an injury or defect within the walls of the urethra

anastomotic, buccal mucosal onlay graft, scrotal or penile island flap (graft), and Johansen's
urethroplasty
pyeloplasty
is the surgical reconstruction or revision of the renal pelvis to drain and decompress the kidney. Most
commonly it is performed to treat an uretero-pelvic junction obstruction
nephrectomy
surgical removal of one or both kidneys
cystectomy
removal of urinary bladder
removal of abnormal cyst
renal biopsy/kidney biopsy
small piece of kidney is remove for lab exam
lithotripsy
using shockwaves for kidney stones to broke into small pieces that can passed out through the body
Vasectomy is a surgical procedure for male sterilization
phostectomy
The surgical removal of the foreskin of the penis or prepuce
orchidectomy
one or both testicles are removed.
Laminectomy
a surgical operation to remove the back of one or more vertebrae, usually to give access to the spinal
cord or to relieve pressure on nerves.
Epiphysiodesis
used to slow or halt the growth of a morphologically normal leg to allow a shorter leg to grow to a
matching length.
Arthroscopy
minimally invasive surgical procedure on a joint in which an examination and sometimes treatment of
damage is performed
Fasciotomy or fasciectomy is a surgical procedure where the fascia is cut to relieve tension or pressure
commonly to treat the resulting loss of circulation to an area of tissue or muscle.
Breast reconstruction also can be done many months or even years after mastectomy or lumpectomy.
Reduction mammoplasty the plastic surgery procedure for reducing the size of large breasts.
mastoidectomy is a surgical procedure that removes diseased mastoid air cells. These cells sit behind

your ear in a hollow space in your skull. The diseased cells are often the result of an ear infection that
has spread into your skull.
Hemorrhoidectomy is surgery to remove hemorrhoids.
Meckel's diverticulectomy is surgery to remove an abnormal pouch on the lining of the small intestine
(bowel).
A ganglionectomy, also called a gangliectomy, is the surgical removal of a ganglion cyst in the hand.
Laparotomy
a surgical incision into the abdominal cavity, for diagnosis or in preparation for surgery.
Myomectomy, sometimes also fibroidectomy, refers to the surgical removal of uterine leiomyomas,
also known as fibroids
sphincterotomy is an operation performed on the internal anal sphincter muscle for the treatment of
chronic anal fissure
Hypnosurgery is the term given to an operation where the patient is sedated using hypnotherapy rather
than traditional anaesthetics.
Anal fissures are cracks or tears in the anus and anal canal.
Breast augmentation is the surgical placement of breast implants to increase fullness and improve
symmetry of the breasts,
Skin grafting is a surgical procedure that involves removing the skin from one area of the body and
moving it, or transplanting it to different part of the body
avulsion of the retard nail plate removal of ingrown toenails
ACL reconstruction is surgery to reconstruct the ligament in the center of your knee
Uterine prolapse occurs when pelvic floor muscles and ligaments stretch and weaken, providing
inadequate support for the uterus.
Osteotomy
the surgical cutting of a bone or removal of a piece of bone.
Total knee replacement
replace the knee by metal
bunionectomy is a surgical procedure to excise, or remove, a bunion. A bunion is an enlargement of
the joint at the base of the big toe and is comprised of bone and soft tissue.
Colectomy
surgical removal of all or part of the colon.

Esophageal atresia (or Oesophageal atresia) is a congenital medical condition (birth defect) which
affects the alimentary tract. It causes the esophagus to end in a blind-ended pouch rather than
connecting normally to the stomach.
Rotator cuff repair is surgery to repair a torn tendon in the shoulder.
male sling procedure was developed to help men with urinary incontinence due to sphincter weakness
or insufficiency in the setting of prior pelvic surgery including post-TURP. placement of a synthetic
mesh in the groin area to compress the urethra under it.
Whipple Procedure, or pancreaticoduodenectomy, is the most commonly performed surgery to remove
tumors in the pancreas.
Transurethral resection of the prostate (TURP) is a surgery used to treat urinary problems due to an
enlarged prostate. A combined visual and surgical instrument (resectoscope) is inserted through the tip
of your penis and into the tube that carries urine from your bladder (urethra).
Prostatectomy
a surgical operation to remove all or part of the prostate gland
Jackson-Pratt Drain (also called a JP Drain) is a closed-suction medical device that is commonly used
as a post-operative drain for collecting bodily fluids from surgical sites.