6.

The Cobalt - 60 is being commonly used in the radiation therapy because it emits a)gamma
rays
c)X rays d)alpha - rays 7.Milk is poor source of what a)Vitamin C (answer) b)Protein
c)Carbohydrates d)Calcium 8.Neutron is part of chemistry and it was late discovered because
a)it is a fundamental particle b)it is present in nucleus c)it does not carry any charge (answer) d)it
does not move 9.The mixture of naphthalene and sand can separated by a)Sublimation
(answer) b)Fractional distillation c)Chromatography d)Any of them 10.A electrochemical cell will
stop working in some cases because.. a)One of electrodes completely vanishes b)Electrode
potential of both the electrodes becomes zero (answer) c)The reaction reverses its direction
d)Electrode potential of both electrodes equalizes
11.In periodic table, the horizontal rows are called what? a)Groups 14 b)Groups c)Period 14
d)Periods (answer) 12.The vertical columns in the periodic table are called as? a)Periods
b)Groups (answer) c)Period 14 d)Group 14 13.In the periodic table, the alkali metals belong to
what group? a)Group 0 b)Group 1 (answer) c)Group 2 d)Group 3 14.Reactive metals are
called a)Alkali metals (answer) b)Noble gases c)Polymers d)Alkanes 15.The unreactive nonmetals are called as? a)Alkali metals b)Alkanes c)Noble gases (answer) d)Polymers 16.The
group 0 elements are known as? a)Reactive non-metals b)Unreactive non-metals (answer)
)Unreactive metals d)Reactive metals 17.The nucleus is consist of? a)Protons and electrons
b)Electons and protons c)Protons and neutrons (answer) d)Protons 18.Which in the choices is
correct? a)Neutrons and protons are electrically charged b)Electrons and protons are electrically
charged (answer) c)Neutrons and electrons are electrically charged d)Neurons, protons and
electrons are electrically charged 19.Electron and proton has relative charge of? a)-1, +1 b)-2, +1
c)+2, -2 d)+1, -1 (answer) 20.To form nucleus, the number of ___ is equal to the number of ____?
a)Electrons, Neutrons b)Electrons, Protons (answer) c)Protons, Neutrons d)Protons, Electrons
21.The atom has atomic number of? a)Number of electrons b)Number of neutrons c)Number of
protons (answer) d)Total number of protons and neutrons 22.Mass number of atom?
a)Total number of protons and neutrons b)Total number of electrons and protons c)Total number
of protons and electrons (answer) 23.Lowest energy level is first fill with? a)Protons b)Electrons
(answer) c)Neutrons 24.Maximum number of the electrons? a)2 b)4 c)6 d)8 (answer) 25.Ions is
charged particles and it is form when atoms? a)Lose or gains electrons (answer) b)Lose or gains
protons c)None of the above 26.If ions are in positive charge, what metal atoms does it lose?
a)Neutrons b)Electrons (answer) c)Protons 27.To form negative charged ions, what non-metal
should be lost? a)Neutrons b)Electrons (answer) c)Protons 28.Atoms in molecule are being
joined by? a)Single bond b)Covalent bond (answer) c)Double bond
he reactive metals are being extracted by? a)Electrolysis (answer) b)Carbon monoxide c)Carbon
30.Alkanes are? a)Monomers b)Saturated Hydrocarbons (answer) c)Unsaturated Hydrocarbons
31.Which in the choices is correct? a)Saturated oils tend to be solid at room temperature
(answer) b)Unsaturated oils tend to be solid at room temperature 32.The polyunsaturated fats
have? a)Many single bonds b)One double bond c)One single bond d)Many double bonds
(answer) 33.To form frozen food, this one is needed. a)Liquid Nitrogen (answer) b)Hydrogen
c)Nitrogen 34.A pH level will be lower if? a)Concentration of the hydrogen ions is lower
b)Concentration of the hydrogen ions is greater (answer) c)Concentration of the nitrogen ions is
lower 35.Acids contain? a)N+ b)H+ (answer) c)H6.Which is strong alkaline (13) on the pH scale? a)Ammonia b)Sea water c)Bleach (answer)
37.Alkalis are? a)Bases that soluble in the water (answer) b)Bases that insoluble in the water
c)Acids that insoluble in the water
Foundations of Chemistry: Questions and Answers
38.Which one is incorrect? a)potassium/K b)uranium/U c)nitrogen/N d)iron/I e)sulfur/S (answer)

39.Which one is incorrect? a)N/nitrogen b)C/carbon (answer) c)U/uranium d)F/fluorine

e)B/barium 40.The manganese has symbol of? a)Mn (answer) b)Ga c)Mg d)Mo e)Mo
41.0.005436 has significant figures of? a)3 b)4 c)5 (answer) d)6 e)7
2.10.00 has significant figures of? a)5 b)4 c)3 d)2 (answer) e)1 43.Volume of 2.50 grams of metal
with density of 6.72 grams per cubic centimeter? a)2.69 cubic centimeters b)16.8 cubic
centimeters c)0.0595 cubic centimeters d)1.60 cubic centimeters (answer) e)0.372 cubic
centimeters freezing of water 44.What is density in /cm
3 if the cube has 1.2 inches on side and mass of thirty six grams? a)2.1 b)3.0 c)2.2 d)14
e)1.3(answer) 45. Volume of 1 gallon = 3.7854 a)8.388 x 10
9 liters b)4.870 x 109 liters (answer) c)7.646 x 1011 liters d)5.336 x 1010 liters e)1.287 x 109
liters
45.Which is correct? a)Paint: a mixture b)Helium in a balloon: an element (answer) c)Mercury in
the barometer: an element d)Helium in the balloon: an element e)Tap water: a compound
Chemical Formulas and Composition Stoichiometry Questions and Answers
46.The weight formula of compound Al2(SO4)3 18H2O is? a)666.4 g (answer) b)394.4 g c)466.8
g 47.The weight of (NH
4)2HPO4 is? a)6.02 x 1020 g b)0.132 g (answer) c)114 g 48.How many alanine moles of C3H7
NO2there in 159 gram of alanine? a)1.78 (answer) b)1.56 c)0.009 49.In 1 mole of the CH
3OH, there are how many atoms? a)7 b)6.0 x 1023c)3.6 x 1024(answer)
50.What is the mass in grams of the 2.6 x 10
22 chlorine atoms? a)1.5 (answer) b)3.3 c)12 51.In 3.50 grams of the Al2O3, there are how many
aluminum atoms?
a)4.90 x 1022 b)2.45 x 1022c)4.13 x 1022(answer) 52.Which contains most atoms? a)1 mol of
CH3COCH3(l ) (answer) b)1 mol of CO2(g) c)1 mol of He(g) 53.Which contains most molecules?
a)1 mol of He(g) b)1 mol of CO2(g) c)all contains the same number of molecules (answer)
54.Which has largest mass? a)1 mol of CH3COCH3() b)1 mol of UF6(g) (answer) c)1 mol of
CO2
(g) 55.Which is statement is false? a)The percent by mass of each element in a compound
depends on the amount of the compound (answer) b)The percent by mass of each element in a
compound depends on the amount of element present in the compound. c)Both 56.Guanidin is a
fertilizer. What is percent by mass of the nitrogen in fertilizer? a)71.1% (answer) b)49.4%
c)45.2% 57.The solutions are being classified into two, which are non-aqueous solutions and
aqueous that is based on? a)Nature of the solute particles
c)alcohol d)ether 76. A solution, which the saturation is not being achieved, is called as?
a)Saturated b)Super saturated c)Suspended d)Unsaturated (answer) 77. Cheese is the colloidal
solution of? a)Gas in solid b)Solid in solid c)Solid in liquid d)Liquid in solid (answer) 78. Cork is
the colloid of? a)Gas in solid (answer) b)Solid in solid c)Solid in liquid d)Liquid in solid 79. Smoke
is the colloid of? a)Solid in Gas (answer) b)Solid in solid c)Solid in liquid d)Liquid in solid 80. A
saturation temperature for the 20.7g of the CuSO4 soluble in water is? a)100C b)200C (answer)
c)300C d)1000c 81. The solubility level of the aqueous solution of an NaCl at 250c is?
a)20g b)25 c)35 d)36g (answer) 82. Increase in solubility of the Sodium halides at 250c in water
is? a)NaCl > NaBr > Nal b)NaBr > Nal > NaCl c)Nal > NaBr > NaCl (answer) d)NaCl = NaBr >
Nal 83. Solubility of the CaO in water is? a)exothermic (answer) b)Chermic c)hypothermic
d)endothermic 84. In Henrys law in gas, the increase in the pressure increase? a)saturation
b)viscosity c)Solubility (answer) d)volume 85. Deep sea divers use mixture of? a)Helium Oxygen (answer) b)Hydrogen Nitrogen c)Nitrogen Oxygen d)Helium Nitrogen 86. The
random motion, which is continuous of the colloidal particles, is called as? a)Brownian movement
(answer) b)Tyndall effect c)Continuous movement

89. The atomos Greek term means? a)macro molecule b)divisible c)indivisible (answer) d) soft
sphere 90. Isotopes are atoms of the same element having the same atomic number, but have
different? a)Number of electrons b)Atomic number c)Mass number (answer) d)Chemical nature
91. 6C14 and 6C12 are? a)isobars b)Isotopes (answer) c)Molecules d)Isomers 92. Atoms of the
different elements that posses same atomic mass are being called as? a)Isobars
b)Isotopes c)Isomers (answer) d)Molecules 93. Atoms of the different elements having the same
number of the neutrons. a)Isotones (answer) b)Isotopes c)Isobars Isomers 94. Atomicity of the
oxygen in an ozone molecule is? a) 1 b) 2 c) 3 (answer) d) 4 95. Atomicity of the primary gases
is? a) 4 b) 2 (answer) c) 1 d) 3 96. The concept of Matter Wave was being introduced by?
a)Heisenberg Broglie (answer) b)Avogadro c)Einstein 97. The Principle of the Uncertainty was
being introduced by? a)Heisenberg Broglie (answer) b)Avogadro c)Einstein 98. 20Ca40 and
18Ar40 are a)Isotopes (answer) b)Isotones
c)Isomers d)Isobars 99. A compound, which doesnt show the simple ratio of an atom, is?
a)Benzene b)Hydrogen c)Acetylene d)Sucrose (answer) 100. The Avogadros hypothesis relates
volume of gases and? a)mass b)pressure c)temperature d)number of molecules (answer)