1.

A 220-kV, 150 MVA, 60-Hz, three-phase transmission line is 140 km

long. The characteristic parameters of the transmission line are: r =
0.09 /km; x = 0.88 /km; y =4.110-6 S/km where, r is the
resistance per kilometer, x is the reactance per kilometer, y is the
shunt admittance per kilometer. What is series impedance and shunt
impedance of the transmission aline?

2. A 50- lossless line terminated in a purely resistive load has a voltage

standing wave ratio of 3. Find all possible values of Z L

3. A parallel-wire line operating at 100 kHz has Z 0 = 557 , = 2.3

105 Np/m, and = 2.12 103 rad/m. For a matched termination at z
= 0 and VL = 10/0 V, (a) give a general expression of V(z), (b) evaluate
V(z) at a distance of 10 km from the load.

4. A 600- transmission line is 150 m long, operates at 400 kHz with =

2.4 103Np/m and = 0.0212 rad/m, and supplies a load impedance
ZL = 300 + j300 . Find the length of line in wavelength, L, in and Zin.
For a received voltage V(z = 0) = 50 V, find the total voltage at the
input V(z = 150 m).
Solution

5. A 15-m length of 300- line must be connected to a 3-m length of 150 line that is terminated in a 150- resister. Assuming all lines are
lossless, find the VSWR on the 300- line. In order to match the two
sections, a quarter-wavelength line of characteristic impedance Z 0 is
added (Figure below). Find the appropriate Z 0. Assume a working
frequency of 50 MHz.

Solution:

6. Show that a short section of a shorted transmission line appears as if

its an inductor.

7. Show that a short section of an open transmission line appears as if its

an capacitor.

8. A section of lossless coaxial cable having Z 0 = 50 and phase velocity

up = 2 108 m/s is terminated in a short circuit and operated at a
frequency of 10 MHz. Determine the shortest length of the lines such
that, at the input terminals, the line appears to be a 100-pF capacitor.
9. Show that for a lossless transmission line having a purely resistive load
RL, show thatVSWR = max (ZL, Z0) /min (ZL, Z0) .

10.
One method of determining the characteristics of a transmission
line (with length l) is to measure the input impedance Zin, SC when the
line is terminated with a short circuit and the input impedance Zin, OC
when the line is terminated with an open circuit. (a) Show that you can
determine Z0 and from Zin,SC and Zin,OC. (b) Given Zin,SC = 62.0/37.7
, Zin,OC = 141.9/ 84.1 and l = 2 miles, find Z0, , and .

11.
A transmission line operating at 125 MHz has Z 0 = 40 , = 0.02
(Np/m), and = 0.75 rad/m. Find the line parameters R , L , G , and
C .

12.
A 6-m section of 150- lossless line is driven by a source with
vg(t) = 5cos(8 107 t 300 ) volt.andZg = 150 . If the line, which has
a relative permittivity r = 2.25, is terminated in a load Z L = (150 j50)

, determine: (a) on the line. (b) The reflection coefficient at the

load. (c) The input impedance. (d) The input voltage V i (e) The timedomain input voltage vi(t).

13.
A 50- lossless line is terminated in a load impedance Z L = (30
j20) . Calculate and S.

14.
Find ,,up, and Z0 for the coaxial line for R=1.38 (/m), L=1.57X
-7
10 (H/m), C=1.84 X 10-10 F/m.

15.
A lossless transmission line of electrical length l=0.35 is
terminated in a load impedance as shown in Fig. Find , S, and Z in

Solution:

16.
Show that the input impedance of a quarter-wavelength long
lossless line terminated in a short circuit appears as an open circuit.

17.
Show that at the position where the magnitude of the voltage on
the line is a maximum the input impedance is purely real.

18.
A
voltage
generator
with
v g(t)=5
cos(2X10-9t)V
and
internalimpedance Zg=50 is connected to a 50- lossless air-spaced
transmissionline. The line length is 5 cm and it is terminated in a load
with impedanceZL=(100-j100). Find
(a) at the load. (b) Zin at the input to the transmission line.(c) the
input voltage and input current.
Solution:

19.
At an operating frequency of 300 MHz, a lossless 50- air-spaced
transmission line 2.5 m in length is terminated with an impedance Z L
=(40+j20). Find the input impedance

20.
A 75- resistive load is preceded by a /4 section of a 50-
lossless line, which itself is preceded by another /4 section of a 100-
line. What is the input impedance?

Reapplying this equation for the next section gives