SHORT A

ab
ack
blab
back
cab
black
crab
clack
dab
crack
drab
hack
gab
jack
grab
lack
jab
pack
lab
quack
nab
rack
scab
sack
slab
shack
stab
slack
tab
smack
snack
stack
tack
track
whack
an
an
ban
bran
can
clan
fan
man
pan
plan
ran
scan
span
tan
than
van

ang
bang
clang
gang
hang
pang
rang
sang
slang
sprang
tang

act
fact
pact
tact
tract

ad
bad
clad
dad
fad
glad
had
lad
mad
pad
sad
tad

ag
bag
brag
crag
drag
flag
gag
lag
nag
rag
sag
shag
snag
stag
swag
tag
wag

aft
craft
draft
graft
raft
shaft

am
clam
dam
dram
gram
ham
jam
ram
sham
slam
tram
yam

amp
camp
champ
clamp
cramp
damp
lamp
ramp
stamp
tamp
tramp
vamp

ank
bank
blank
clank
crank
dank
drank
flank
frank
hank
lank
plank
prank
rank
sank
shank
spank
thank
tank
yank

ant
ant
chant
grant
pant
plant
rant
scant
slant

ap
cap
chap
clap
flap
gap
lap
map
nap
rap
sap
scrap
slap
snap
strap
tap
trap
wrap

ash
bash
brash
cash
clash
crash
dash
flash
gash
hash
lash
mash
rash
sash
slash
smash
stash
thrash
trash

ast
blast
cast
fast
last
mast
past
vast

ass
bass
brass
class
glass
grass
lass
mass
pass

SHORT A
at
atch
bat
batch
brat
catch
cat
scratch
chat
hatch
drat
match
fat
patch
flat
thatch
hat
mat
pat
rat
sat
scat
slat
that
vat

ax
ax
flax
lax
tax
wax

LONG A
ace
brace
face
grace
lace
mace
pace
place
race
space
trace

ade
blade
fade
glade
grade
jade
made
shade
spade
trade
wade

age
age
cage
page
rage
sage
stage
wage

aid
braid
laid
maid
paid
raid

ail
bail
fail
frail
hail
jail
mail
nail
pail
quail
rail
sail
snail
tail
trail
wail

ain
brain
chain
gain
main
pain
plain
rain
sprain
stain
strain
train
vain

ane
cane
crane
lane
mane
pane
plane
sane
vane

ake
bake
brake
cake
fake
flake
lake
make
quake
rake
sake
shake
snake
stake
take
wake

LONG A
ase
ape
base
cape
case
gape
chase
grape
vase
nape
scrape
shape
tape

SHORT E
eck
ed
check
bed
deck
bled
fleck
bred
heck
fed
neck
fled
peck
led
speck
red
wreck
shed
shred
sled
sped

ate
ate
crate
date
fate
gate
grate
hate
late
mate
plate
rate
skate
state

ay
bay
bray
clay
day
fray
gay
gray
hay
jay
lay
may
pay
play
pray
ray
say
slay
spray
stay
stray
sway
tray
way

ave
brave
cave
crave
gave
grave
pave
rave
save
shave
slave
wave

aze
blaze
craze
faze
graze
haze

ell
bell
cell
dell
fell
hell
jell
quell
sell
shell
smell
spell

en
den
hen
men
pen
ten
then
when
wren

end
bend
blend
end
fend
lend
mend
send
spend
tend
trend

ent
bent
cent
dent
gent
lent
rent
scent
sent
spent
tent
vent

est
best
chest
crest
guest
jest
nest
pest
quest
rest
test
vest

ess
bless
chess
dress
guess
less
mess
press
stress

wed

swell
tell
well
yell

went

west
zest

ean
bean
clean
dean
glean
lean
mean
wean

eam
beam
cream
dream
gleam
ream
scream
seam
steam
stream
team

LONG E
eat
beat
bleat
cheat
cleat
feat
heat
meat
neat
peat
pleat
seat
treat
wheat

eak
beak
bleak
creak
leak
peak
sneak
speak
squeak
streak
teak
weak

eek
cheek
creek
leek
meek
peek
seek
sleek
week

eal
deal
heal
meal
peal
real
seal
squeal
steal
veal
zeal

eel
feel
heel
keel
kneel
peel
reel
steel
wheel

een
green
queen
screen
seen
sheen
teen

eep
cheep
creep
deep
jeep
keep
peep
seep
sheep
sleep
steep
sweep
weep

eet
beet
feet
fleet
greet
meet
sheet
sleet
street
sweet
tweet

eap
cheap
heap
leap
reap

ee
bee
fee
flee
free
glee
knee
see
spree
tee
thee
three
tree
wee

SHORT I
ib
ick
bib
brick
crib
chick
fib
click
nib
flick
glib
kick
rib
lick
pick
quick
sick
slick
stick
thick
tick
trick
wick

ink
blink
brink
chink
clink
drink
kink
link
mink
pink
rink
shrink
sink

ip
blip
chip
clip
dip
drip
flip
grip
hip
lip
nip
quip
rip

id
bid
did
grid
hid
kid
lid
rid
skid
slid
squid

tip
trip
whip
zip

ift
drift
gift
lift
rift
shift
sift
swift
thrift

ig
big
dig
fig
jig
pig
rig
sprig
swig
twig
wig

ill
bill
chill
dill
drill
fill
frill
gill
grill
hill
ill
kill
mill
pill
quill
sill
skill
spill
still
thrill
till
twill
will

im
brim
dim
grim
him
prim
rim
skim
slim
swim
trim
vim

in
in
bin
chin
din
fin
gin
grin
in
kin
pin
shin
sin
skin
spin
thin
tin
twin
win

int
flint
glint
hint
lint
mint
print
splint
sprint
squint
stint
tint

ish
dish
fish
swish
squish
wish

isk
brisk
disk
frisk
risk
whisk

iss
bliss
hiss
kiss
miss

ist
fist
gist
list
mist
twist
wrist

stink
think
wink

ship
sip
slip
snip
strip

SHORT I
itch
bitch
ditch
itch
hitch
pitch
snitch
stitch
switch
twitch
witch

ilt
jilt
kilt
quilt
silt
spilt
tilt
wilt

if
clif
skif
snif
stif
whif

LONG I
ice
dice
lice
mice
nice
price
rice
slice
splice
spice
thrice
twice
vice

ide
bide
bride
chide
glide
hide
pride
ride
side
slide
snide
stride
tide
wide

ile
file
bile
mile
pile
smile
tile
vile
while

ire
fire
hire
spire
tire

ite
bite
kite
mite
quite

ive
chive
dive
drive
five

ike
bike
dike
hike
like
pike
spike
strike

ime
chime
crime
dime
grime
lime
prime
slime
time

ine
brine
dine
fine
line
mine
nine
pine
shine
shrine
spine
swine
vine
whine
wine

ie
die
lie
pie
tie

ife
knife
life
strife
wife

wire

rite
site
spite
white
write

hive
strive
thrive

SHORT O
ob
bob
blob
cob
gob
job
knob
lob
mob
rob
slob
snob
sob

ock
block
clock
crock
dock
flock
frock
hock
knock
lock
mock
rock
shock
smock
sock
stock

oss
boss
cross
gloss
loss
moss
toss

od
clod
cod
god
mod
nod
plod
pod
prod
rod
shod
sod
trod

og
bog
clog
cog
dog
flog
fog
frog
hog
jog
log
slog
smog

ong
bong
dong
gong
long
prong
song
strong
thong
throng
tong
wrong

op
chop
cop
crop
drop
flop
hop
mop
plop
pop
prop
shop
slop
stop
top

ot
blot
clot
cot
got
hot
jot
knot
lot
not
plot
pot
rot
shot
slot
spot
tot
trot

oat
bloat
boat
coat
float
goat
moat
oat
throat
ose
chose
close
hose

oast
boast
coast
roast
toast

LONG
oach
coach
poach
roach

O
oad
load
road
toad

oak
cloak
croak
soak

oal
coal
foal
goal
shoal

oam
foam
loam
roam

oan
loan
groan
moan

ode
code
lode
mode

oke
broke
choke
coke

ole
dole
hole
mole

ome
chrome
dome
home

one
bone
clone
cone

ope
cope
dope
grope

ote
note
quote
rote

node
rode
strode

joke
poke
smoke
spoke
stoke
stroke
woke

pole
role
stole
whole

crone
drone
hone
lone
phone
prone
stone
tone
zone

hope
mope
nope
pope
rope
scope
slope

nose
pose
prose
rose
those

vote
wrote

LONG O
own
blown
flown
grown
known
own
shown
SHORT U
ud
ub
bud
club
dud
cub
mud
dub
spud
flub
stud
grub
thud
hub
nub
pub
rub
scrub
shrub
snub
stub
tub

ump
bump
chump
clump
dump

unch
bunch
brunch
crunch
hunch

uck
buck
cluck
duck
huck
luck
muck
pluck
puck
shuck
struck
suck
truck
tuck

uf
bluf
buf
cuf
fluf
gruf
muf
puf
scuf
snuf
stuf

ug
bug
chug
drug
dug
hug
jug
lug
mug
plug
rug
shrug
slug
smug
snug
tug

um
bum
chum
drum
glum
gum
hum
plum
rum
scum
slum
sum
swum

umb
crumb
dumb
numb
plumb
thumb

un
bun
fun
gun
nun
pun
run
shun
spun
stun
sun

ung
clung
flung
hung
lung

unt
blunt
bunt
grunt
hunt

us
bus
pus
plus
thus

ush
blush
brush
crush
flush

ust
bust
crust
dust
just

ut
but
cut
glut
gut

grump
hump
jump
lump
plump
pump
rump
slump
stump
trump

lunch
munch
punch
scrunch

rung
slung
sprung
strung
stung
sung
swung
wrung

LONG U
ude
crude
dude
nude
prude
rude

ue
blue
clue
due
flue
glue
true

ute
brute
chute
cute
flute
jute
mute

punt
runt
stunt

gush
hush
lush
mush
plush
rush
slush
thrush

must
rust
thrust
trust

hut
jut
nut
rut
shut
smut
strut

VARIANT VOWELS
o as in all
alk
balk
chalk
stalk
talk
walk

aw
caw
claw
craw
draw
flaw
gnaw
jaw
law
paw
raw
saw
slaw
squaw
straw

all
all
ball
call
fall
gall
hall
mall
small
squall
stall
tall
wall

aught
caught
fraught
naught
taught

ause
cause
clause
pause

awn
dawn
drawn
fawn
lawn
pawn
prawn
spawn
yawn

arm
arm
charm
farm
harm

arn
barn
darn
yarn

a as in car
ar
bar
car
char
far
jar
mar
scar

ard
bard
card
guard
hard
lard
yard

art
cart
chart
dart
mart
part
smart
start

ark
bark
dark
hark
lark
mark
park
shark

arp
carp
harp
sharp
tarp

star
tar

tart

spark
stark

ar as in air
air
chair
fair
flair
hair
pair
stair

are
bare
blare
care
dare
fare
flare
glare
mare

ir as in ear
ear
clear
dear
ear
fear
gear
hear
near
rear

rare
scare
share
snare
spare
square
stare

sear
shear
smear
spear
tear
year

eer
beer
cheer
deer
jeer
peer
queer
steer

ur as in fur
ur
blur
fur
slur
spur

urn
burn
churn
turn

urse
curse
nurse
purse

irt
dirt
flirt
shirt
skirt
squirt
oo as in Zoo

oo
boo
coo
goo
moo
shoo
too
woo
zoo

ool
cool
drool
fool
pool
school
spool
stool

oom
bloom
boom
broom
doom
gloom
groom
loom
room

oon
boon
croon
goon
loon
moon
noon
soon
spoon
swoon

oop
droop
hoop
loop
scoop
sloop
snoop
swoop
troop

oo as in took
ood
good
hood
stood

ook
book
brook
cook

ould
could
should
would

oot
boot
loot
root
shoot
toot

ood
brood
food
mood

ew
blew
brew
chew
crew
dew
drew
few
flew
hew

ork
cork
fork
stork

orn
born
corn
horn

or as in for
orch
porch
scorch
torch

ore
bore
chore
core

wood

crook
hook
look
shook
took

fore
gore
more
pore
score
shore
sore
spore
store
swore
tore

morn
scorn
shorn
sworn
thorn
torn
worn

ou as in out
ouch
couch
crouch
grouch
ouch
pouch
slouch

ound
bound
found
ground
hound
mound
pound
round
sound

oi as in oil
oil
boil
broil
coil
foil
soil
spoil
toil

oy
boy
coy
joy
soy
toy

outh
mouth
south

out
bout
out
pout
scout
shout
spout
sprout
stout
trout

ouse
douse
grouse
house
louse
mouse
spouse

ow
bow
brow
chow
cow
how
now
plow
vow
wow

owl
fowl
growl
howl
jowl
owl
prowl
scowl

own
brown
clown
crown
down
drown
frown
gown
town

and
band
bland
brand
grand
hand
land
sand
stand
strand

ask
ask
cask
flask
mask
task

ame
blame
came
dame
fame
flame
frame
game
lame
name
same
shame
tame

et
bet
fret
get
jet
let
met
net
pet
set
wet
yet

eed
bleed
creed
deed
feed
greed
heed
need
reed
seed
speed
weed

ing
bring
cling
ding
fling
king
ping
ring
sing
sling
spring
sting
string
swing
thing
wing
wring
zing

it
bit
fit
flit
grit
hit
it
kit
knit
lit
pit
quit
sit

skit
slit
spit
split
wit

ipe
gripe
pipe
ripe
snipe
stripe
swipe
wipe

obe
globe
lobe
probe
robe

ow
bow
blow
glow

grow
know
low
row
show
slow
snow
stow
tow

unk
bunk
chunk
drunk
dunk
flunk
funk
hunk
junk
plunk
punk
shrunk
skunk
slunk
spunk
stunk
sunk
trunk

knew
new
pew
screw
skew
slew
stew
threw

ort
fort
port
short

snort
sport