SMK DATO ABDUL RAHMAN YASSIN

JOHOR BAHRU
BIOLOGY

100

TINGKATAN 4
UJIAN FORMATIF 1
MASA: 1 JAM
NAMA:_________________________________________________

KELAS:_____________

SECTION A
1 Diagram 5 shows a typical animal cell.
Rajah 5 menunjukkan suatu sel haiwan yang tipikal.

Diagram 5/ Rajah 5
Which of the following is true about the functions of organelles X and Y?
Manakah antara berikut benar berkenaan fungsi organel X dan Y?
Function of organelle X
Function of organelle Y
Fungsi organel X
Fungsi organel Y
A
Site of lipid synthesis
Site of protein modification
Tapak sintesis lipid
Tapak mengubahsuai protein
B
Site of protein modification
Site of protein synthesis
Tapak mengubahsuai protein
Tapak sintesis protein
C
Site of protein synthesis
Site of lipid synthesis
Tapak sintesis protein
Tapak sintesis lipid
D
Site of glycoprotein synthesis
Site of protein synthesis
Tapak sintesis glikoprotein
Tapak sintesis protein
2 Diagram 6 shows an organelle of a cell.
Rajah 6 menunjukkan organel yang terdapat di dalam suatu sel.

Diagram 6/ Rajah 6

Which of the following processes occurs in this organelle?

Antara proses-proses berikut, yang manakah berlaku dalam organel ini?
A
Photosynthesis

Fotosintesis
Synthesis of protein
Sintesis protein
Synthesis of enzyme
Sintesis enzim
Generation of energy
Penjanaan tenaga

B
C
D

3 Which of the following is correct about the cellular structure and its function?
Manakah antara yang berikut benar tentang struktur sel dan fungsinya?
Cellular structure
Function
Struktur sel
Fungsi
A
Ribosome
To synthesise lipids
Ribosom
Mensintesis lipid
B
Lysosome
To generate energy
Lisosom
Menjana tenaga
C
Cell wall
To control the passage of materials in and out of the
Dinding sel
cells
Mengawal pergerakan bahan masuk dan keluar dari
sel
D
Rough endoplasmic reticulum
To transport proteins to the Golgi apparatus
Jalinan endoplasma kasar
Mengangkut protein ke Jasad Golgi
4

Diagram 7 shows the structure of a plant cell.

Rajah 7 menunjukkan suatu struktur sel tumbuhan.

C
D

Diagram 7 / Rajah 7
Which of the structure labelled A, B, C and D that give shape to the cell?
Manakah di antara struktur berlabel A, B, C dan D yang memberikan bentuk kepada sel
tersebut?
5

Diagram 8 shows an animal cell.

Rajah 8 menunjukkan satu sel haiwan.

Diagram 8/ Rajah 8
Which of the following is not true about this cell?
Antara berikut yang manakah tidak benar mengenai sel ini?
A It can produce its own food
Ia boleh menghasilkan makanan sendiri
B It can produce energy
Ia boleh menghasilkan tenaga
C It can produce enzyme
Ia boleh menghasilkan enzim
D It can produce lipid
Ia boleh menghasilkan lipid

What is the similarity between animal cell and plant cell?

Apakah persamaan di antara sel haiwan dan sel tumbuhan?
A They can undergo photosynthesis
Mereka menjalankan fotosintesis
B They have sac filled with cell sap
Mereka mempunyai karung yang dipenuhi oleh sap sel
C They have a jelly-like substance that fills the cell
Mereka mempunyai bahan seperti gel yang memenuhi sel
D They have thick layer of tough substance known as cellulose
Mereka mempunyai lapisan tebal suatu bahan tegar yang dipanggil selulos.

In which of the following is mitochondrion most abundantly found?

Manakah antara yang berikut mempunyai kepadatan mitokondria yang paling
tinggi?
A
An ovum
C
A nerve cell
Ovum
sel saraf
B
A sperm cell
D
A monocyte
Sperma
Monosit

Golgi apparatus is found in abundance in

Jasad Golgi didapati dengan banyak di dalam
I
liver cells / sel hati
II
pancreatic cells/sel pankreas
III
interstitial cells in the testes/sel interstis di dalam testis
IV
goblet cells in the intestinal epithelium/ sel goblet di dalam epithelium usus
A
B
C
D

I and III only

II and IV only
I, II and III only
II, III and IV only

Which organ consists of cells which have the highest density of rough endoplasmic
reticulum?
Organ manakah mengandungi sel-sel yang mempunyai kepadatan reticulum
endoplasma kasar yang tinggi?
A stomach
B heart
perut
jantung
C brain
D kidney
otak
buah pinggang

10

Diagram 12 shows different types of cells.

Rajah 12 menunjukkan sel yang berlainan jenis.

Z
X
W

Diagram 12/ Rajah 12

Which of the following cells has high density of mitochondria?
Sel yang manakah mempunyai kepadatan mitokondrion yang tinggi?
A W
B X

C Y
D Z
11

Diagram 1 shows a type of tissue

Rajah 1 menunjukkan sejenis tisu

Diagram 1
Which of the following human body system includes the tissue shown?
Manakah antara sistem berikut yang melibatkan tisu di atas?
A
B
C
D

12

Skeletal system
Sistem rangka
Nervous system
Sistem saraf
Endocrine system
Sistem endokrin
Circulatory system
Sistem peredaran darah
Which of the following is a muscle tissue?
Yang manakah antara berikut merupakan tisu otot?

13

Which of the following system are wrongly matched to their respective functions?
Yang manakah antara sistem berikut tidak dipadankan dengan fungsi yang betul?
I

Digestive system : regulates body temperature

Sistem pencernaan : mengawal suhu badan
II Skeletal system : protects internal organ
Sistem rangka : melindungi organ dalaman
III Excretory system : removes waste products from the body
Sistem perkumuhan : menyingkirkan bahan kumuh daripada badan
IV Muscular system : provides support for the body
Sistem otot : member sokongan kepada badan
A
B

I and III
I and IV

C
D
14

Which organ is not involved in regulating the internal environment?

Manakah antara organ berikut yang tidak terlibat dalam pengawalaturan persekitaran
dalaman?

15
A
B
C
D
16.

II and III
II and IV

Where in a living organism can the intracellular fluid can be found?

Di manakah bendalir interstis boleh ditemui di dalam badan manusia?
In the space between cells
Di ruang antara sel
In the space between the organs
Di ruang antara organ
Inside the organs
Di dalam organ
Inside the bones
Di dalam tulang
Cell membrane is made up of
A
B
C
D

17.

Which of the following are the components of cell membrane?

I
II
III
IV
A
B
C
D

18.

Glycoproteins
Carbohydrate
Glycolipid
Phospholipid
I and II
III and IV
I, III and IV
I, II, III and IV

Among the following factors that which limits the size of the cheek cell in water is
A
B
C
D

19.

Lipid bilayer and proteins

Protein bilayer and phospholipids
Protein bilayer and lipid monolayer
Carbohydrate monolayer and protein bilayer

Rate of diffusion
The presence of nutrients
Strength of the cell membrane
The ability to prevent absorption of water

The process that required energy is

A
B
C
D
20.

Osmosis
Diffusion
Active transport
Passive transport

Which of the following statements is true of active transport?

A
B
C
D

Active transport is reversible

Active transport requires energy
Active transport includes osmosis and diffusion
Active does not involve a concentration gradient of substances

ANSWERS SECTION A (20 MARKS):

1
2
3
4

5
6
7
8

9
10
11
12

13
14
15
16

17
18
19
20

SECTION B (30 marks)

1. Diagram 1 shows a plant cell as seen under an electron microscope.
[12 marks]
Rajah 1 menunjukkan satu sel tumbuhan yang dilihat dibawah mikroskop electron.

Diagram 1 / Rajah 1
(a) (i) On Diagram 1, label the structures P, Q, R and S.
Pada rajah 1, labelkan struktur P, Q, R dan S.

[4 marks]

(ii) State the function of structure :

Nyatakan fungsi struktur :
P :
Q :
R :
S :
[4 marks]

(b) Explain why the sperm cell contain more mitochondria.

Terangkan mengapa sel sperma mempunyai lebih mitokondria.
.
.
[2 marks]
(c) Explain how lysosomes help in eliminating damaged organelles in the cells.
Terangkan bagaimana lisosom membantu dalam penyingkiran ogranel-organel yang rosak dalam
sel.

....
[2 marks]
2.

Diagram 2 shows four levels of cell organization in human.

Rajah 2 menunjukkan empat tahap organisasi sel dalam manusia.

[6 marks]

Diagram 2 / Rajah 2
(a) Complete Table 1 by naming Level 2, Level 3 and Level 4.
Lengkapkan Rajah 4 dengan menamakan tahap 2, tahap 3 dan tahap 4
Level

Name

Cells

2
3
4

System
Table 1
[3 marks]

(b) What is the function of the structure in Level 2?

Apakah fungsi struktur pada tahap 2?

[1 mark]

(c) The structure in Level 4 is one of the body system. Name this system.
Struktur pada tahap 4 adalah salah satu daripada sistem dalam tubuh manusia. Namakan sistem
tersebut.

[1 mark]
(d) State one function of the system in (c)
Nyatan satu fungsi sistem dalam (c)
..
[1 mark]
3. Diagram 3 is a model of cell membrane proposed by Singer and Nicolson in 1972.

[12 marks]

Diagram 3
a) What is the name given by Singer and Nicolson for this model ?
______________________________________________________________
[1 mark]
b) Explain the meaning of the name given to this model.
______________________________________________________________
______________________________________________________________
[1 marks]
c) (i) Name the structures labeled Y and Z.
Y : ______________________________________________________________
Z : ______________________________________________________________
[2 mark]
(ii) State the difference between Y and Z in their functions.
Y : ______________________________________________________________
Z : ______________________________________________________________
[2 mark]

d) (i) Name the structures labeled P.

P : ______________________________________________________________
[1 mark]
(ii) What is the contribution of P to Q and X ?
___________________________________________________________________
[1 mark]
e) Explain how structure R helps in maintaining the fluidity of the cell membrane
at high and low temperatures.
(i) At high temperature
______________________________________________________________
(ii) At low temperature
______________________________________________________________
[2 mark]
f)

Phospholopid bilayer only allows lipid-soluble molecules to pass through it. However, water
molecules which are hydrophilic are also allowed to pass through it freely. Explain why.
_______________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________
[2 marks]

Disediakan oleh

Disemak oleh

Disahkan oleh

..
(AZRINA AB RAHIM)
GURU BIOLOGI

.
(SAMSUL RIZAN SAMSURY)
KETUA PANITIA BIOLOGI

..
(FAITIAZWA AHMAD ZAINI)
GKMP SAINS &MATEMATIK

SMK DATO ABDUL RAHMAN YASSIN

JOHOR BAHRU
BIOLOGY
TINGKATAN 4
UJIAN FORMATIF 1
MASA: 1 JAM
JAWAPAN OBJEKTIF:
1
A
2
A
3
D
4
C
5
A
6
C
7
B
8
D
9
A
10
D

11
12
13
14
15
16
17
18
19
20

D
C
B
B
A
A
D
C
C
B

SOALAN STRUKTUR:
1 (a) (i) P = chloroplast
Q = nucleus
R = vacuole
S = golgi apparatus
(ii)
P = Absorb light enery for photosynthesis
Q = Controls all the activities which taken part in the cell
R = acts as a storage place
S = processing, packaging and transporting centre of carbohydrates, proteins,
phospholipids and glycoprotein.
(b) cell sperm requires large amount of energy to propel towards the uterus and Fallopian
tube during fertilization
(c) Lysosomes contain hydrolytic enzymes (lysozymes) which will hydrolyse damaged
organelles, absorb the useful nutrient and eliminate the waste.
2. (a) Level 2 = tissue, Level 3 = Organ
(b)Contract to pump blood to all parts of the body
(c)Circulatory system
(d)Transport respiratory gases, nutrients, hormones, and waste product throughout the body
3.

a) Fluid-mosaic model
b) The proteins molecules and phospholipids are movable thus giving the membrane fluidity.
The proteins molecules are scattered in between and on the surface of the phospholipids
bilayer thus giving a mosaic appearance.
c) (i) Y: Pore protein
Z: Carrier protein
(ii) Y: Allows the movement of small and dissolved particles usually inorganic ions across
the membrane.
Z: Binds to the specific molecules and transports them across the membrane through
the changing of shape.
d) (i) Carbohydrates/ Sugar molecules
(ii) Act as cell identity markers for Q and X
e) (i) R reduces the membrane fluidity by preventing free movement of phospholipid
molecules or
(ii) preventing the collapse of membrane structure.
f) phospholipids have hydrophilic heads and hydrophobic tails.
- Water is attracted to the hydrophilic heads of the phospholipids.

10

- Water molecules are small enough to pass through the spaces between the hydrophobic
regions of phospholipids.

11