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Website: www.ijetae.com (ISSN 2250-2459, ISO 9001:2008 Certified Journal, Volume 4, Issue 5, May 2014)
I. INTRODUCTION
Recently the increase of mobile data usage and
appearance of new application like mobile TV, Web2.0 and
other streaming contents forced the 3rd Generation
Partnership Project (3GPP) to develop the Long-Term
Evolution (LTE). Long term evolution (LTE) is a latest
radio access technology planned by the 3GPP in order to
provide a smooth journey towards fourth generation (4G)
wireless systems.
In the 3GPP LTE radio network architecture, there is
only one node between the user and the core network
known as eNodeB which is used to operate all radio
resource management (RRM) functions. Packet scheduling
is function of the RRM. Because of its smart selections of
users and transmission of their packets, the radio resources
are utilized efficiently and QoS (quality of service) is also
maintained.
Packet scheduling for wireless communications has been
an active research area in recent years, because there has
been rapidly increasing demands on data services with the
likely to explode progress of traffic such as Internet, Email,
multimedia. To support these packet data services, the
scare and limited wireless resource must be used in best
way to increase capacity and security QoS. Providing
priority or fairness is also an open issue in wireless system.
However, it is not simple to meet all of these requirements.
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Figure 1: The comparative distance between eNodeB and UE. Red dot
represents eNodeB and black dot represents UE.
TABLE 1
SIMULATION PARAMETERS
IV. S IMULATION
5 UEs are placed randomly in three sector of three
eNodeB.
336
Parameters
Assumptions
Transmission bandwidth
2.0GHz
Inter-site distance
5MHz
9dB
Simulation length
100 TTI
UE speeds of interest
5km/hr
Fair
Uplink delay
3 TTIs
Scheduler
eNodeB TX power
43dBm
V. RESULTS
Results of three different algorithms for LTE of LTE
simulator are described in figure 2, 3 and 4, which shows
throughput of third eNodeB for stream 2 for all three
algorithms.
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eNodeB
Stream
no
1
2
3
1
2
3
1
2
3
1
2
3
1
2
3
1
2
3
RR
0.92
1.07
0.55
0.98
1.08
0.55
1.08
0.91
1.1
0.78
0.91
1.09
0.55
0.55
0.56
0.55
0.55
0.56
PF
0.55
1.2
0.55
0.55
1.2
0.55
1.05
0.99
0.79
1.1
0.98
0.79
0.55
0.55
1.01
0.55
0.55
1.01
Best CQI
0.55
0.72
0.55
0.55
0.71
0.55
0.79
0.96
0.82
0.77
1
0.82
0.55
0.55
0.99
0.55
0.55
0.98
eNodeB
1
2
3
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RR
0.8584
0.9784
0.5534
Average throughput
PF
Best CQI
0.7667
0.605
0.95
0.86
0.7034
0.695
REFERENCES
[1]
[2]
[3]
[4]
[5]
VI. CONCLUSION
We analyzed the performances of round robin,
proportional fair and Best CQI scheduling methods for
downlink transmission modes in LTE from this paper. It is
found that proportional fair will give very good data rate in
most cases. Round robin provides the UE with good
fairness but proportional fair maintain a balance between
fairness and throughput and so, proportional fair may still
be a better choice. Also results shows that proportional fair
provide good result than Beat CQI and Round Robin.
[6]
[7]
[8]
339
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