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Grammar Chart

Verb : eat

Inflections

eat

eating

ate

SIMPLE
PRESENT

PAST

ate
...ate bananas.
...did not eat bananas (didnt)
Did eat bananas?

eats

eaten
FUTURE

eat

eat

I/you we / you /they eat bananas


I/you we / you /they do not eat bananas (dont)
Do I/you we / you /they eat bananas?

will eat bananas.


will not eat bananas. (wont)

eats
He eats bananas
She eats bananas
He (he /she/it) does not (doesnt) eat bananas
Does he (he /she/ it) eat bananas?

Will . eat bananas?

PROGRESSIVE
PRESENT

PAST

eating

FUTURE

eating

eating

I was eating bananas


I was not eating bananas
Was I eating bananas?

I am eating bananas for break.


I am not eating bananas
Am I eating bananas?

will be eating bananas

He was eating bananas


He was not eating bananas
Was he eating bananas

He is eating bananas for break


He is not eating bananas
Is he eating bananas?

will not be eating bananas

You were eating bananas


You were not eating bananas
Were you eating bananas?

You are eating bananas.


You are not eating bananas
Are you eating bananas?

Will be eating bananas?

PERFECT
PRESENT

PAST

eaten

FUTURE

eaten

eaten

had eaten bananas

I/you we / you /they have eaten bananas

will have eaten bananas

For negative had not

(For negative)

(For negative) will not have eaten bananas

had not eaten bananas


(para todos los sujetos)
Had ? (para todos los sujetos)

He (he/she/it) has eaten bananas.


(For negative) has not

Will have

Had eaten bananas?

Have you (we/ they /you) eaten bananas?


Has he(he /she / it) eaten bananas?

Will have eaten bananas?


Will
(para todos los sujetos)

PAST

eating

have not

PERFECT PROGRESSIVE
PRESENT

eating

(para todos los sujetos)

FUTURE

eating

had been eating bananas

I (I/you we / you /they) have been eating bananas

will have been eating bananas

(For negative) had not been


eating bananas

For negative you (we/ they /you)

(For negative) will not have been


eating bananas

have not been eating bananas


Had . (para todos los sujetos)
Had been eating bananas?

He (he/she/it) has been eating bananas.


(For negative)
has not
Have you (we/ they /you) been eating bananas?

Will have (para todos los sujetos)


Will have been eating bananas?

Has he (he / she /it) been eating bananas?

Will (para todos los sujetos)

Grammar Chart
Verb : eat

Inflections
PAST

ate

eat

eats

eating

SIMPLE
PRESENT

eat

ate

eaten
FUTURE

eat

I ate bananas for breakfast


I did not eat bananas for
Did you eat bananas for breakfast?

I eat bananas for breakfast


I do not eat bananas for ..
Do you eat bananas for breakfast?

I will eat bananas for breakfast


I will not eat bananas for breakfast
Will you eat bananas for breakfast?

He ate bananas for breakfast


She ate bananas for.
He (she) did not (didnt) eat
bananas for
Did he eat bananas for.?

He eats bananas for breakfast


She eats bananas for
He (she) does not (doesnt) eat bananas
for breakfast
Does he eat bananas for breakfast?

He will eat bananas for breakfast


She will eat bananas for
She (he) will not (wont) eat bananas
for breakfast.
Will you eat bananas for breakfast?

You ate bananas for breakfast


You did not eat bananas for
Did you eat bananas for breakfast?

You eat bananas for .


You do not eat bananas for .
Do we eat bananas for breakfast?

You will eat bananas for breakfast


You will not eat bananas.
Will you eat bananas for breakfast?

eats

PAST

eating
I was eating bananas for break..
I was not eating
Was I eating ..
He was eating bananas for
He was not eating ..
Was he eating ..
You were eating bananas for bre..
You were not eating..
Were you eating bananas...?

PAST

eaten
I had eaten bananas for break.
For negative had not
Had para todos los sujetos
Had _____ eaten ..?

PAST

eating
I had been eating bananas for
break.
For negative had not
Had para todos los sujetos
Had _____ been eating bananas
for break. ..?

PROGRESSIVE
PRESENT

eating
I am eating bananas for break.
I am not eating .
Am I eating
He is eating bananas for break
He is not eating .
Is he eating
You are eating bananas for breakfast
You are not eating .
Are you eating ?

PERFECT
PRESENT

eaten
I have eaten bananas .
For negative have not
He has eaten bananas for break
For negative has not
Have you (we/ they /you) eaten .?
Has he eaten.. .?

PERFECT PROGRESSIVE
PRESENT

eating
I have been eating bananas for break.
For negative have not
He has been eating bananas for break.
For negative has not
Have you (we/ they /you) been eating
bananas for breakfast?
Has he (he /she/ it) been eating bananas
for breakfast?

FUTURE

eating
I will be eating bananas for break..
I will not be eating ..
Will I be eating .
I will be eating bananas for break..
I will not be eating
Will he be eating ..
You will be eating bananas for bre
You will not be eating
Will you be eating ..?

FUTURE

eaten
I will have eaten bananas for ..
For negative will not have
Will have para todos los sujetos
Will ______ have eaten ..?
Will para todos los sujetos

FUTURE

eating
I will have been eating bananas for
break...
For negative will not have
Will have para todos los sujetos
Will ______ have been eating bananas
for break.?
Will para todos los sujetos

SIMPLE FAMILY OF VERB TO BE


Verb
sample
To be

Past
I was in Peru last year.
He was in Peru last year.
We (They/ You) were in
Peru last year.

Present
I am in Peru now.
He is in Peru now.

Future
I will be in Peru next month.
He will be in Peru next month.
They will be in Peru next month

We are in Peru now.

FOR NEGATIVE SENTENCES SET NOT AFTER THE VERB TO BE CONJUGATION


EXAMPLE: IS NOT, ARE NOT, AM NOT, WAS NOT, WERE NOT,
EXCEPT: WILL NOT BE
FOR QUESTIONS THE VERB TO BE GOES AT THE BEGINNING OF THE SENTENCE
EXAMPLE: Was Luis tall? Were they friends? Is Luis tall? Are they friends? Etc.
EXCEPT: Will you ? Will they .? Will he .? Etc

SIMPLE FAMILY OF OTHER VERBS


Verb
sample
To Swim

Past
I swam last month.
He swam last month.
It swam last month.
We swam last month.
They swam last month.

Present
I swim everyday.
He swims everyday.
It swims everyday.
We swim everyday.
They swim everyday.

Future
I will swim tomorrow.
He will swim tomorrow.
It will swim tomorrow.
We will swim tomorrow.
They will swim tomorrow.

FOR NEGATIVE SENTENCES DID NOT FOR THE PAST // DOES NOT OR DO NOT
FOR THE PRESENT // WILL NOT FOR THE FUTURE
EXAMPLE: I DID NOT GO , HE DID NOT GO , I DO NOT GO ,HE DOES NOT GO, WE DO NOT GO , I WILL NOT GO ,
HE WILL NOT GO , ETC.
FOR QUESTIONS THE AUXILIARY (Did / Do / Does / Will) GOES AT THE BEGINNING OF THE SENTENCE:
EXAMPLE - Did you go? Does He go? Do you go? Will you go? Etc

PROGRESSIVE FAMILY OF OTHER VERBS


Verb
sample
To swim

Past
I was swimming last month.
He was swimming last month.
It was swimming last month.
We were swimming last month.
They were swimming last month.

Present
I am swimming everyday.
He is swimming
everyday.
It is swimming everyday.
We are swimming
everyday.
They are swimming
everyday.

Future
I will be swimming tomorrow.
He will be swimming tomorrow.
It will be swimming tomorrow.
We will be swimming tomorrow.
They will be swimming tomorrow.

FOR NEGATIVE SENTENCES SET NOT AFTER THE VERB TO BE CONJUGATION


EXAMPLE: IS NOT, ARE NOT, AM NOT, WAS NOT, WERE NOT,
EXCEPT: WILL NOT BE
FOR QUESTIONS THE VERB TO BE GOES AT THE BEGINNING OF THE SENTENCE
EXAMPLE: Was he (I / she/it)..? Were they ..? Is he? Are they ? Etc
EXCEPT: Will you ? Will they .? Will he .? Etc

PERFECT FAMILY OF OTHER VERBS


Verb
sample
To swim

Past

Present

Future

I had swum last month.


I have swum everyday.
I will have swum tomorrow.
He had swum last month.
He has swum everyday.
He will have swum tomorrow.
It had swum last month.
It has swum everyday.
It will have swum tomorrow.
We had swum last month.
We have swum everyday.
We will have swum tomorrow.
They had swum last month.
They have swum everyday.
They will have swum tomorrow.
FOR NEGATIVE SENTENCES SET NOT AFTER THE VERB HAVE CONJUGATION
EXAMPLE: HAD NOT, HAS NOT, HAVE NOT
EXCEPT: WILL NOT HAVE
FOR QUESTIONS THE VERB HAVE CONJUGATION GOES AT THE BEGINNING OF THE SENTENCE
EXAMPLE: Had you..? Have you? Has he?
EXCEPT: Will you have ..?

PERFECT PROGRESSIVE FAMILY OF OTHER VERBS


Verb
sample
To swim

Past

Present

I had been swimming last month.


He had been swimming last month.
It had been swimming last month.

I have been
swimming everyday.
He has been
swimming everyday.
It has been
swimming everyday.

Future
I will have been swimming
tomorrow.
He will have been swimming
tomorrow.
It will have been swimming
tomorrow.

We had been swimming last month.

We have been
We will have been swimming
swimming everyday.
tomorrow.
They had been swimming last month.
They have been
They will have been swimming
swimming everyday.
tomorrow.
FOR NEGATIVE SENTENCES SET NOT AFTER THE VERB HAVE CONJUGATION
EXAMPLE: HAD NOT, HAS NOT, HAVE NOT
EXCEPT: WILL NOT HAVE
FOR QUESTIONS THE VERB HAVE CONJUGATION GOES AT THE BEGINNING OF THE SENTENCE
EXAMPLE: Had you..? Have you? Has he?
EXCEPT: Will you have ..?

OTHER VERBAL FORMS: GOING TO


Verb
sample
To
swim

Past

Present

Future

I was going to swim last month.

I am going to swim everyday.

I will be going to swim tomorrow.

He was going to swim last month.

He is going to swim everyday.

He will be going to swim tomorrow.

It was going to swim last month.

It is going to swim everyday.

We were going to swim last month.

We are going to swim everyday

We will be going to swim tomorrow.

They were going to swim last month.

They are going to swim everyday.

They will be going to swim tomorrow.

It will be going to swim tomorrow.

FOR NEGATIVE SENTENCES SET NOT AFTER THE VERB TO BE CONJUGATION


EXAMPLE: IS NOT, ARE NOT, AM NOT, WAS NOT, WERE NOT,
EXCEPT: WILL NOT BE
FOR QUESTIONS THE VERB TO BE GOES AT THE BEGINNING OF THE SENTENCE
EXAMPLE: Was ..? Were they..? Is .? Are they ? Etc.

EXCEPT: Will you ? Will they .? Will he .? Etc.

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