HYDROGEN

LITHIUM

SODIUM

POTASSIUM

CESIUM

SILVER

FLUORIDE

CHLORIDE

BROMIDE

IODIDE

Li

Na
+

Ag

Cs

Cl
-

Br

HYDRIDE

MAGNESIUM

CALCIUM

STRONTIUM

BARIUM

CADMIUM

ZINC

OXIDE

PEROXIDE

SULFIDE

2+

Mg

2+

Sr

2+

Cd

2+

Ca

2+

Ba

2-

Zn

2-

2+
O2

O
S

2+

ALUMINUM

NITRIDE

PHOSPHIDE AMMONIUM
ACETATE

BICARBONATE

BISMUTHATE BISULFITE

BISULFATE

CYANIDE

3-

+
NH4

3+

Al

3-

HCO3

CH3COO

HSO3

BiO3

CN

HSO4

CYANATE HYDROXIDE
NITRITE

NITRATE

PERMANGANATE

THIOCYANATE

DIHYDROGEN
CARBONATE
PHOSPHATE

CHROMATE DICHROMATE

OH

CNO

NO3

NO2

CNS

MnO4

2CO3

H2PO4

2Cr2O7

2CrO4

MANGANATE MOLYBDATE

OXALATE

SULFITE

SULFATE

THIOSULFATE

TARTRATE

HYDROGEN
PHOSPHATE

ALUMINATE ANTIMONATE

2MoO4

2MnO4

2SO3

2C2O4

2S2O3

2SO4

2HPO4

2C4H4O6

3SbO4

3AlO3

ARSENITE

ARSENATE

BORATE

PHOSPHITE

PHOSPHATE

PYROPHOSPHATE

PERCHLORATE

CHLORATE

CHLORITE

HYPOCHLORITE

3AsO4

3AsO3

3PO3

3BO3

3P2O7

3PO4

ClO3

ClO4

ClO2

ClO

PERIODATE

IODATE

IODITE

HYPOIODITE

PERBROMATE

BROMATE

BROMITE HYPOBROMITE
AUROUS/GOLD

(I)

CUPROUS/
COPPER
(I)

IO3

IO4

IO

IO2

BrO3

BrO4

BrO2

BrO

Cu

Au

MERCUROUS/ COBALTOUS/
MERCURY
COBALT
(I)
(I)
FERROUS/
IRON
(II)

MANGANOUS/
MANGANESE
(II)

NICKELOUS/
NICKEL
(II)

PLUMBOUS/
LEAD
(II)

STANNOUS/ ANTIMONOUS/
ANTIMONY
TIN
(III)
(II)
ARSENOUS/
ARSENIC
(III)

BISMOTHOUS/

BISMUTH
(III)

2+

Co

2+

Mn

2+

Pb

3+

Sv

3+

Bi

2+
Hg2
2+

Fe

2+

Ni

2+

Sn

3+

As

AURIC/GOLD
(III)

CUPRIC/
COPPER
(II)

MERCURIC/
MERCURY
(II)

COBALTIC/
COBALT
(III)

FERRIC/IRON
(III)

MANGANIC/
MANGANESE
(IV)

NICKELIC/
NICKEL
(III)

PLUMBIC/
LEAD
(IV)

STANNIC/TIN
(IV)

ANTIMONIC/
ANTIMONY
(V)

2+

Cu

3+

Co

4+

Mn

4+

Pb

5+

Sb

3+

Au

2+

Hg

3+

Fe

3+

Ni

4+

Sn

AQUA REGIA
(NITRIC ACID +
HYDROCHLORIC ACID)

AQUA FORTIS
(NITRIC ACID)

OIL OF VITRIOL MURIATIC ACID

(SULFURIC ACID)

(HYDROCHLORIC ACID)

LYE/CAUSTIC
SODA

CAUSTIC
POTASH

(SODIUM HYDROXIDE)

(POTASSIUM HYDROXIDE)

MILK OF
MAGNESIA

SLAKED LIME

(MAGNESIUM HYDROXIDE)

(CALCIUM HYDROXIDE)

SALTPETER

LIME

(POTASSIUM NITRATE)

(CALCIUM OXIDE)

HNO3

HNO3 and HCl

HCl

H2SO4

KOH

NaOH

Ca(OH)2

Mg(OH)2

CaO

KNO3

(1:3 by volume)

LIMESTONE

PLASTER OF PARIS

(CALCIUM CARBONATE)

(CALCIUM SULPHATE
HEMIHYDRATES)

GYPSUM

EPSOM SALT

(CALCIUM SULPHATE
DIHYDRATE)

POTASH
(POTASSIUM
CARBONATE)

LUNAR
CAUSTIC

(MAGNESIUM SULPHATE
HEPTAHYDRATE)

GALENA
(LEAD SULPHIDE)

BAKING SODA

(SILVER NITRATE)

(SODIUM BICARBONATE/
SODIUM HYDROGEN
CARBONATE)

ALUMINA

SODA ASH

(ALUMINUM OXIDE)

(SODIUM CARBONATE)

CaSO4
H2O

CaCO3

Mg
SO47H2O

CaSO4 2H2O

PbS

K2CO3

NaHCO3

AgNO3

Na2CO3

Al2O3

LAUGHING GAS
(DINITROGEN OXIDE)

DRY ICE
(CARBON DIOXIDE
SOLID)

BISMUTHIC/
BISMUTH
(V)

FREON
(DICHLORODIFLUOROMETHANE)

ARSENIC/
ARSENIC
(V)

CCl2F2
5+

As

N2O
CO2 (solid)
5+

Bi