Bu Aisyah in English

A.
Definition of childbirth, partus and Labour

1. Child birth is the culmination of a woman's pregnancy period with delivery of a
newborn child.
(sumber : https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Partus)
2. Childbirth, also known as labour and delivery, is the ending of a pregnancy by one
or more babies leaving a woman'suterus.
(sumber : https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Childbirth)
3. Childbirth (also called labour, birth, partus or parturition) is the culmination of a
human pregnancy with the emergence of a newborn infant from its mother's
uterus.
( sumber : https://www.sciencedaily.com/terms/childbirth.htm)
4. partus.The child just before it is born, or immediately after its birth. Before birth t
he partus isconsidered as a portion of the mother.
(Sumber : http://www.webster-dictionary.org/definition/Partus)
5. Birth, also known as parturition, is the act or process of bearing or bringing
forth offspring
(Sumber : https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Birth)
6.
Labour is the action or process of giving birth to offs pring

(Sumber : http://w ww.merria mw ebs ter.com/dictionar y/parturition )
7 . P arturation: The event that marks the end of human pregnancy (gestation) and t
he birth of one or more infants.

(Sumber : http://medical-dictionary.thefreedictionary.com/parturition)
8 . Childthbirth is The process of labor and delivery in the birth of a child.
(Sumber : http://medical-dictionary.thefreedictionary.com/parturition)
9 . Childth birth is
the process of giving birth to a child, including both LABOR and DELIVERY
(SUMBER : HTTP://MEDICAL-DICTIONARY.THEFREEDICTIONARY.COM/PARTURITION )
10. Childthbirth The process of labor and delivery in the birth of a child.
(sumber : http://medical-dictionary.thefreedictionary.com/parturition)
B. Definition of serotinus/prolonged preganancy/post term pregnancy

1. Prolonged pregnancy is defined as a pregnancy that has progressed beyond 42
weeks gestation
(sumber:http://www.kemh.health.wa.gov.au/development/manuals/O&G_guidelin
es/sectionb/2/b2.9.pdf)
2. Postterm pregnancy is the condition of a baby that has not yet been born after 42
weeks of gestation, two weeks beyond the normal 40.
(sumber : https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Postterm_pregnancy)
3. Postterm pregnancy is a pregnancy that extends to 42 weeks of gestation or
beyond. Fetal, neonatal and maternal complications associated with this condition
have always been underestimated.
(sumber : https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC3991404/)
4. Post term pregnancy is associated with an increased risk of fetal and neonatal
mortality and morbidity (Olesen et al., 2003a;2003b) as well as an increased
maternal morbidity
5. Postterm pregnancy is defined as pregnancy that has extended to or beyond 42
weeks of gestation (294days), or estimated date of delivery (EDD) + 14days
(ACOG, 2004). The terms prolonged pregnancy
6. Prolonged pregnancy is defined as pregnancy which progresses beyond 42 weeks
(sumber : http://patient.info/doctor/post-term-pregnancy-prolonged-pregnancy)
7. Postterm pregnancy is defined as a pregnancy that extends to 42 weeks and
beyond
(sumber : http://emedicine.medscape.com/article/261369-overview)
8. A postterm pregnancy is one that extends beyond 42 weeks (294 days) from the
first day of the last menstrual period; as many as 10 percent of pregnancies are
postterm
(Sumber : http://www.uptodate.com/contents/postterm-pregnancy-beyond-thebasics)
9. A postterm pregnancy refers to gestation that lasts 42 wk
(Sumber : http://www.merckmanuals.com/professional/gynecology-andobstetrics/abnormalities-and-complications-of-labor-and-delivery/posttermpregnancy)
10. Post term pregnancy is a pregnancy that lasts more than 42 weeks is called
post-term. A pregnancy that is between 41 and 42 weeks is called late-term
(Sumber : https://www.urmc.rochester.edu/encyclopedia/content.aspx?
contenttypeid=90&contentid=p02487 )
C. Definition of aterm pregnancy

1. term pregnancy is which traditionally refers to a pregnancy between 37 and 42
weeks of gestation
(Sumber : http://www.livescience.com/40626-full-term-pregnancydefinition.html)
2. aterm pregnancy is a baby born anytime between 37 weeks and 42 weeks
(sumber : https://nichd.nih.gov/ncmhep/terms/Pages/MomsToBe.aspx)
3. Term pregnancy is a medical classification defined in the 1970s as being between
37 and 41 completed weeks
(Sumber : http://www.obfocus.com/questions/What%20is%20a%20Term
%20Pregnancy.htm
D. Definition of Premature
1. A premature birth is a birth that takes place more than three weeks before the baby
is due. In other words, a premature birth is one that occurs before the start of the
37th week of pregnancy. Normally, a pregnancy usually lasts about 40 weeks.
(sumber : http://www.mayoclinic.org/diseases-conditions/prematurebirth/basics/definition/con-20020050)
2. Preterm birth, also known as premature birth, is the birth of a baby at less than 37
weeks gestational age.These babies are known as preemies or premmie
(sumber : https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Preterm_birth)
3. A premature baby is one who is born too early, before 37 weeks. Premature babies
may have more health problems and may need to stay in the hospital longer than
babies born later.
(Sumber : http://www.marchofdimes.org/complications/premature-babies.aspx)
4. A premature infant is a baby born before 37 completed weeks of gestation (more
than 3 weeks before the due date).
(sumber : https://medlineplus.gov/ency/article/001562.htm)
5. Premature is happening, arriving, existing, or performed before the proper,

usual, or intended time;especially : born after a gestation period of less
than 37 weeks (premature babies)
(Sumber : http://www.merriam-webster.com/dictionary/premature )
6. Premature is born before the normal time
(Sumber : http://www.merriam-webster.com/dictionary/premature )
7. Premature is happening too soon or earlier than usual
(sumber : http://www.merriam-webster.com/dictionary/premature )
8. A premature (or preterm) baby is an infant born earlier than usual, before 37
weeks pregnant.
(Sumber : https://www.tommys.org/prematurity)
9. Prematurity is a term for the broad category of neonates born at less than 37
weeks' gestation. Preterm birth is the leading cause of neonatal mortality and the
most common reason for antenatal hospitalization
(Sumber : http://emedicine.medscape.com/article/975909-overview)
10. A premature newborn is delivered before 37 weeks of development in the uterus.
A premature newborn has underdeveloped organs, which may not be ready to
function outside of the uterus.
(Sumber : https://www.merckmanuals.com/home/children-s-healthissues/problems-in-newborns/prematurity)
E. sectio caesaria
1. The delivery of fetus by surgical incision through the abdominal wall and uterus
(sumber : https://www.vocabulary.com/dictionary/nl/sectio%20caesarea)
2. Sectio caesarea is a way of delivery of a fetus by making an incision on the front
wall of the uterus through the abdomen or vagina. Histerotomia also called for the
delivery of a fetus from the womb. (Mochtar, 1998)
(sumber : http://vickyaldion.blogspot.co.id/2015/01/sectio-caesarea-english.html)
3. Sectio caesarea is surgery to deliver the fetus by opening the abdominal wall and
uterine walls. (Sarwono, 2005)
(sumber : http://vickyaldion.blogspot.co.id/2015/01/sectio-caesarea-english.html)
4. Caesarean Section (C-section): Surgical method of childbirth in which a woman's
abdomen and uterus are incised and the baby is delivered transabdominally.
(Sumber : http://www.twinsuk.co.uk/twinstips/4/25/twin-pregnancy-&-multiplebirths/multiple-births-medical-definitions/)
F. Abortus
1. Abortus is an aborted fetus
(Sumber : http://www.merriam-webster.com/dictionary/abortus )
2. an aborted human fetus, esp one that is less than 12 weeks old or weighs less than
17 .
(Sumber : http://www.thefreedictionary.com/abortus)
3. Abortus is an a human fetus less than 12 weeks old or weighing at birth
less than 17 ounces
(Sumber : http://www.merriam-webster.com/dictionary/abortus )
4.
a human fetus whose weight is less than 0.5 kilogram when removed or expelled
from the mother's body
5. an unborn or unhatched vertebrate in the later stages of development showingthe

main recognizable features of the mature animal
G. Abortion
1. Abortio is a medical procedure used to end a pregnancy and cause the
death of the fetus
(Sumber : http://www.merriam-webster.com/dictionary/abortion )
2. Abortion is the termination of a pregnancy after, accompanied by,
resulting in, or closely followed by the death of the embryo or fetus
3. Abortion is arrest of development (as of a part or process) resulting in
imperfection
4. The deliberate termination of a human pregnancy, most often performed during
the first 28 weeks.
5. The expulsion of a fetus from the uterus by natural causes before it is able to
survive independently
H. gameli
1. A multiple birth is the culmination of one multiple pregnancy, wherein the mother
delivers two or more offspring
(Sumber : https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Multiple_birth)
2. A multiple pregnancy may be the result of the fertilization of a single egg that then
splits to create identical fetuses, or it may be the result of the fertilization of
multiple eggs that create fraternal fetuses, or it may be a combination of these two
(Sumber : https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Multiple_birth)
3. Multiple pregnancy occurs when two or more ova are fertilised to

form dizygotic (non-identical) twins or a single fertilised egg divides to
form monozygotic (identical) twins.
(Sumber : http://patient.info/doctor/multiple-pregnancy)
4. The term multifetal gestation includes twins, triplets, and higher-order multiples.
Multiple births are increasing in the United States and account for a large
proportion of neonatal morbidity and mortality. In addition, these pregnancies
often present a challenge in management for the obstetrician
5. The term "multiple births" refers to the delivery of twins and higher-order
multiples (ie, triplets, quadruplets, etc)
(sumber : http://emedicine.medscape.com/article/977234-overview)
6. A twin, triplet, or higher-order pregnancy (four or more babies) is called multiple
pregnancy
(Sumber : http://www.acog.org/Patients/FAQs/Multiple-Pregnancy)
7. Multiple pregnancy is a pregnancy with two or more fetuses.
(Sumber : http://www.chw.org/medical-care/fetal-concernscenter/conditions/pregnancy-complications/multiple-pregnancy/)
8. Multiple pregnancy is a pregnancy where more than one fetus develops simultane
ously in the womb.
(Sumber : http://medical-dictionary.thefreedictionary.com/multiple+pregnancy)
9. Multiple pregnancy, usually referred to as multiple gestation, is one in which more
than one fetus develops simultaneously in the mother's womb.
(Sumber : http://www.healthofchildren.com/M/Multiple-Pregnancy.html)
10. Multiple Pregnancy: A pregnancy with more than one fetus.
(Sumber : http://www.twinsuk.co.uk/twinstips/4/25/twin-pregnancy-&-multiplebirths/multiple-births-medical-definitions/)
I. Gravida
1. Gravid is Carrying eggs or young; pregnant.
(Sumber : https://en.oxforddictionaries.com/definition/gravid)
2. Gravid is carrying a child
3. Gravid is expecting a baby
4. having a baby
5. with a baby on the way

6. having a child
7. Carrying developing young or eggs
(Sumber : http://www.thefreedictionary.com/gravid)
8. pregnant.
9. gravida is the technical word for pregnant
10. Carrying a developing fetus within the uterus
J. Parity
1. The condition of having given birth.
(Sumber : http://www.thefreedictionary.com/parity)
2. The number of children borne by one woman.
3. the condition or fact of having given birth
4. the number of children to which a woman has given birth
5.
the condition of having borne offspring.

6. the state, quality, or fact of having given birth to or having borne offspring.
7. the number of liveborn children a woman has delivered;
8. The fact or condition of having borne children
(Sumber : https://en.oxforddictionaries.com/definition/parity)
9. The number of children previously borne.
(Sumber : https://en.oxforddictionaries.com/definition/parity)
K. infertil
1. Inability to conceive children or young.
(Sumber : http://www.thefreedictionary.com/infertility)
2. Inability of land to sustain crops or vegetation;
3. Absent or diminished fertility.
4. The persistent inability to conceive a child.
5. Inability to conceive a child
6. the state of being unable to produce offspring;
7. in a woman it is an inability toconceive
8. the condition orstate of the body or bodily functions
9. The state or condition of being unable to reproduce sexually
10. unable to have young
L. Kehamilan ektopik
1. A pregnancy in which the fetus develops outside the uterus, typically in a fallopian
tube.
( Sumber : https://en.oxforddictionaries.com/definition/ectopic_pregnancy)
2. abnormal location or position of an organ or a body part, occurring congenitally or
as the result of injury. Alsocalled ectopy.
(Sumber : http://www.thefreedictionary.com/ectopic)
3. The origination of cardiac electrical impulses in myocardium outside of the sinoat
rial node. Also called ectopia.
(Sumber : http://www.thefreedictionary.com/ectopic)
4. An abnormal location or position of an organ or a body part, occurring congenitall
y or as the result of injury.
(Sumber : http://www.thefreedictionary.com/_/search.aspx?tab=1&word=ectopia)
5. abnormal position of a part or organ (especially at the time of birth)
(Sumber : http://www.thefreedictionary.com/_/search.aspx?tab=1&word=ectopia)
M. konsepsi
1. the process of becoming pregnant involving fertilization or implantation or
both
(Sumber : https://www.vocabulary.com/dictionary/nl/conception)
2. the fusion of gametes to produce a new organism
(Sumber : https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Conception)
3. is the fusion of gametes to initiate the development of a new individual organism.
(Sumber : https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Fertilisation)
4. conception is the moment when a sperm cell from a male breaches the ovum, or
egg, from a female
(Sumber : https://www.vocabulary.com/dictionary/nl/conception)
N. genetalia internal dan genetalia eksternal
1. The external genitalia are the organs or genitals are visible from the outside, can
be seen when a woman in the lithotomy position
(Sumber : http://kimibidan.blogspot.co.id/2012/12/alat-genetalia-eksterna-daninterna.html)
2. A female internal genitalia organs or genitals that are not visible from the outside,
located on the inside and can be seen with a special tool or surgery. The internal
genitalia consists of the vagina (vagina coitus), uterus (womb), fallopian tubes
(fallopian tubes) and ovaries (ovarian)
(Sumber : http://www.kebidanan.org/genetalia-interna-wanita)
O. aminore
1. Amenorrhea (uh-men-o-REE-uh) is the absence of menstruation one or more
missed menstrual periods.
( Sumber : http://www.mayoclinic.org/diseasesconditions/amenorrhea/basics/definition/con-20031561)
2. The absence of menstrual periods is called amenorrhea
(Sumber : http://medical-dictionary.thefreedictionary.com/amenorrhea)
3. Amenorrhea is the absence of menstrual bleeding.
4. amenorrhea is defined as the cessation of menses sometime after menarche has
occurred
5. Amenorrhoea (BE), amenorrhea (AmE), or amenorrha, is the absence of
a menstrual period in a woman of reproductive age.
(Sumber : https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Amenorrhoea)
6. Absence or cessation of menstruation.
(Sumber : http://www.medicinenet.com/script/main/art.asp?articlekey=6993)
7. Amenorrhea is conventionally divided into primary and secondary amenorrhea.
(Sumber : http://www.medicinenet.com/script/main/art.asp?articlekey=6993)
8.
An abnormal absence of menstruation.

(Sumber : https://en.oxforddictionaries.com/definition/amenorrhoea)
9. Amenorrhea refers to the absence of menstrual periods; it may be either primary

(meaning a woman never developed menstrual periods) or secondary (absence of
menstrual periods in a woman who was previously menstruating).
(Sumber : http://www.medicinenet.com/amenorrhea/article.html)
10. Amenorrhea is the medical term for the absence of menstrual periods, either on a
permanent or temporary basis.
(Sumber : http://www.medicinenet.com/amenorrhea/article.htm)
P. Oligominorea
1. Medical dictionaries define oligomenorrhea as infrequent or very
light menstruation .
( Sumber : http://www.healthofchildren.com/N-O/Oligomenorrhea.html)
2. Oligomenorrhea can be redefined as amenorrhea if menstruation stops for six
months or more; however, there is no universally agreed-upon cutoff point or
timeline.
( Sumber : http://www.healthofchildren.com/N-O/Oligomenorrhea.html)
3. Oligomenorrhea is a condition in which a woman has infrequent menstrual
periods
(Sumber : http://www.healthline.com/health/oligomenorrhea)
4. Oligomenorrhea is a condition in which you have infrequent menstrual periods. It
occurs in women of childbearing age.
(Sumber : http://www.healthline.com/health/oligomenorrhea)
5. Oligomenorrhea (or oligomenorrhoea) is infrequent (or, in occasional usage, very
light) menstruation.
(Sumber : https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Oligomenorrhea)
6. oligomenorrhea - abnormally light or infrequent menstruation
(Sumber : http://www.thefreedictionary.com/oligomenorrhea)
7. Abnormally light menstrual flow (now rare); infrequent menstruation;
prolongation of the length of the menstrual cycle.
(Sumber : https://en.oxforddictionaries.com/definition/oligomenorrhoea)
8. Light or infrequent menstruation
(Sumber : https://en.oxforddictionaries.com/definition/oligomenorrhoea)
9. Oligomenorrhea is a complication of the menstrual cycle
(Sumber : http://www.sharedjourney.com/define/oligomenorrhea.html)
10. It is the medical term used to describe infrequent or light menstruation
(Sumber : http://www.sharedjourney.com/define/oligomenorrhea.html)
Q. poliminorea
1. Distance to the menstrual cycle is more often a woman.
(Sumber : http://www.thefreedictionary.com/polimenorea)
2. Polimenorea are a nuisance during menstruation. Characterized by features that
can be detected at an early stage that their blood fluid that comes out is more usual
than usual
(Sumber : http://bidanku.com/menstruasi-polimenorea-bisa-mengakibatkangangguan-terhadap-kesuburan)
3. Polimenorea is an interference with a woman's menstrual cycle, in which the
menstrual cycle is less than 21 days. Polimenorea can occur due to a disturbance
in hormonal balance or polycystic ovarian disease.
(Sumber : https://www.klikdokter.com/tanyadokter/kebidanan-kandungan/16306polimenorea)
4. Polimenorea is a nuisance when she was menstruating. Characteristics and
symptoms that we know is blood that comes out more than usual menstruation.
(Sumber : https://drozindonesiatranstv.blogspot.co.id/2015/03/polimenoreagangguan-menstruasi-yang.html)
5. When a woman is experiencing more frequent menstrual cycles (menstrual cycle
shorter than 21 days), it is known as polimenorea
(Sumber : http://blogyunae.blogspot.co.id/2011/07/polimenorea.html)
6. Polimenorea menstrual cycle is shorter than usual (less than 21 days cycle or
menstrual blood masabersih no less than 2 weeks). In layman can be seen as a
period that occurs twice or more in a month. The amount of bleeding can be equal
to or more than normal menstruation. The causes include hormonal disorders so
that the menstrual cycle becomes shorter.
(Sumber : https://www.scribd.com/doc/170023169/Polimenorea)
7. in case of more frequent menstrual cycles in a woman
(Sumber : https://id.answers.yahoo.com/question/index?
qid=20140207181807AAM0sPX)
8. When a woman is experiencing more frequent menstrual cycles (menstrual cycle
shorter than 21 days), it is known as polimenorea. Women with menstrual
polimenorea will experience up to two times or more in a month, with a regular
pattern and the amount of bleeding is relatively the same or more than usual.
(Sumber : http://elamardiana.blogspot.co.id/2011/04/polimenorea.html)
9. In polimenorea menstrual cycle is shorter than usual (less than 21 days). Bleeding
approximately equal to or more than normal menstruation
(Sumber : http://dhechia.blogspot.co.id/2011/04/gangguan-haidpolimenorea.html)
10. length of menstrual cycle shortened from the normal menstrual cycle
(Sumber : https://books.google.co.id/books?
id=3p3DnJPbVjwC&pg=PA122&lpg=PA122&dq=polimenorea+adalah&source)

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A.

Definition of childbirth, partus and Labour

Labour is the action or process of giving birth to offs pring

he birth of one or more infants.

8 . Childthbirth is The process of labor and delivery in the birth of a child.

B. Definition of serotinus/prolonged preganancy/post term pregnancy

C. Definition of aterm pregnancy

5. Premature is happening, arriving, existing, or performed before the proper,

5. an unborn or unhatched vertebrate in the later stages of development showingthe

3. Multiple pregnancy occurs when two or more ova are fertilised to

5. with a baby on the way

the condition of having borne offspring.

An abnormal absence of menstruation.

9. Amenorrhea refers to the absence of menstrual periods; it may be either primary

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